Unit 2 Looking into the future 同步应用文写作 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册

Unit 2 Looking into the future 人教版2019选择性必修第一册 应用文：未来生活 读话题写作文高二上 Module 2 Learning objectives At the end of class, you will be able to： 1.Practice reading a passage for meaning 2.Study the structure and language features of an opinion essay 3.Give students a chance to practice what they have learnt 4.Help students learn from each other and get advice for improving their work 1 2 3 新课导入 语言输入 技法点拨 目 录 CONTENTS 4 实战演练 5 佳句仿写 3 新课导入： 引出话题 01 4 Watch some videos about New Technology Chat like Humans Give Concerts Write Games Lead in: Watching 1. What new devices or apps have you been using recently? Are they helpful or distracting? 2. What’s your point of view on new technology? How will it influence our life? Think about the pros and cons of New Technology Lead in: Thinking How do you think these events or such technology might develop in the future? What challenges or opportunities might they bring? 1 2 3 4 5 Lead in: Discussing 7 1. How do you think these events or such technology might develop in the future? No doubt, AI will develop to the point that humans and computers will be able to interface effortlessly. With the development of AI, there may come a time when it becomes a real issue as to whether a computer or machine has in fact achieved consciousness, and whether, as a conscious being, it deserves the same rights as a human being. 2. What challenges might they bring? 语言输入: 跟着课文练布局 02 9 Para 2: Discuss disadvantages Para 3: Discuss advantages Para 4: Give an opinion Title Para 1: Discribe the issue Beginning Body Ending How to write an essay (议论短文) ( In my opinion/ As for me / Personally/As far as I am concerned, I think---/) ( There are different opinions about whether---.) ( Some people think that ---. What’s more/Moreover---. However, other people hold the opposite opinion that---. Worse still The theme of the essay (陈述议论的主题) Opinion 1 Opinion 2 Reasons 1,2 Reasons 1,2 Personal opinion Summary 03 技法点拨： 跟着课文学技巧 12 Topic para.1 introduction para.2 cons para.3 pros para.4 own opinions an argumentative essay a specific event different opinions topic sentence give examples topic sentence give examples (personal experience) conclusion describe the hot issue make contrast Tip 1:Learn for structure ④ para.1 introduction describe the hot issue Topic ①This morning, I saw the shocking headline... ②Various people said that the public should oppose... ③Hence, we should cease... ④Nevertheless, ...claimed that... Example: Last week, I watched an interesting video about...Various people said that...is very helpful. Nevertheless, some people claimed that ...is harmful to... Tip 2:Learn for useful expressions ④ para.2 cons para.3 pros ①On the one hand..., on the other hand... ②They advocate...with an emphasis on... ③It could even be argued that... ④For example,... ⑤Moreover,... ⑥It has also made...much easier, as.... Topic Example: On the one hand, ...can become our friends. For example, it can play games with us to kill the time. It can also... On the other hand, some people advocate true relationship with an emphasis on social connection.Moreover, ... Tip 2:Learn for useful expressions ④ para.4 own opinions Topic ①Personally, I ... ②Of course, when..., it can be... ③Nevertheless, I will always... Example: Personally, I think we can benefit a lot from... Of course, when we need some real emotional reaction, it can be a little hard. Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of ...and... Tip 2:Learn for useful expressions 04 佳句仿写: 跟着课文写佳句 17 佳句仿写 1.该公司声称，在未来，大多数家庭都会有这样的机器人，因此，我们每天只需要做的就是告诉它们该做什么——购物、打扫房子等等。 The company claimed that most families would have such robots in the future.And hence, every day what we only need to do is tell them what to do_shopping, sweeping the house and so on. 3.另一方面，人工智能工具为世界各地的人们提供了许多好处和便利。 On the other hand, AI tools have provided people everywhere with many benefits and convenience. 2.甚至可以说，人工智能工具也会带来潜在的威胁。因为随着人工智能在各个领域的广泛应用，隐私和个人数据不可避免地被窃取用于非法用途。 It could even be argued that AI tools also bring potential threats. Since privacyand personal data are inevitably stolen for illegal use with the widespread application of AI in various fields. 原：On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. 原：Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon. 原：It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities. 原：For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. 4.此外，每个家庭都会有机器人，它可以帮助人们打扫房子、做饭、照顾婴儿等等。 Besides, there will be robots in every family, which can assist people to sweep up the houses, cook meals, look after the babies and so on. 原：Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch casily cven if they arc on opposite sides of the world. 5.此外，Al接管了某些任务，使我们人类有可能专注于更具创新性和创造性的工作。 Moreover, taking over certain tasks, AI has made it possible for us humans to focus on more innovative and creative work. 原：Of coursc, when new technology changes the way we live, it can bc a scary prospect. 6.总之，ChatGPT-4是一项功能强大的新人工智能技术，它有潜力彻底改变我们与机器之间的沟通方式。 In conclusion, ChatGPT-4 is a powerful new AI technology that has the potential to revolutionize the way we communicate with machines . 佳句仿写 原：Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it. 7.考虑到它的优点，我总是会看到ChatGPT积极的一面，明智地接受它，而不是盲目地抵制它。 Considcring its advantagcs, I will always look on the positive side of ChatGPT and accept it wisely rather than resist it blindly. 原：For example, the smart home could control the air conditioning and lights so that you would no longer have to turn switches on and off .... 8.它为人们提供了许多好处，例如获得快速、可访问的信息，从而节省了用户的时间。 It saves users' time by providing people with many benefits, for example, getting quick and accessible information . 原：Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. 9.就个人而言，智能机器帮助人们过上方便的生活。 Personally, intelligent machines help people live a convenient life. 佳句仿写 04 写作实践： 触类旁通 21 随着科技与人类生活结合得越来越紧密，随处可见的人工智能，让生活变得越来越便利的同时也带来许多的困惑，请按要求用英语写一篇作文。内容包括： 1.描述人工智能的发展状况； 2.陈述人工智能的利弊； 3. 表明个人观点。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 典例赏析 1、审题定调 本写作要求考生根据提示写一篇人工智能的观点式议论文，属于议论文。主体部分分析人工智能的利与弊。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时和过去时为主，但有时要根据实际情况有所变化。 2、谋篇布局 针对本篇写作任务，我们可以列出以下提纲： 第一部分：引出话题； 第二部分：分析利弊； 第三部分：表明个人观点。 第一步：明确要求、布局谋篇 1. 先进的科技 2. 受到广泛关注 3. 全世界 4.产生很大影响 5. 日常生活 6.对……采取谨慎的态度 7. 在……监管下 advanced technology gain wide attention all over the world make a big difference daily routine take cautious attitude towards --- under the authority of .. 第二部：搜索话题词汇 （一）完成句子 1.AI将给明天的世界带来巨大的变化。 _________________________________ tomorrow's world. 2.随着人工智能的广泛应用，人们从日常生活中解脱出来。 With the widespread application of Al, people are _____________________________. 3.一些科学家可以突破人类在太空探索等领域的成就。 Some scicntists can_________________________ of human achicvements in ficlds like space exploration. 4.有些人担心人工智能将接管人类所做的工作。 Some people are concerned that _________________________________________. 5.他们还担心人工智能的过度使用会使我们变得更懒、不如以前聪明。 They are also concerned that ____________________________________________ _________________________. 6.在我看来，我们最好对此采取谨慎的态度。 In my opinion, __________________________________________________. AI will make a big difference to freed from daily routine push the boundaries AI will take over work done by humans the overuse of AI will make us lazier and we’d better take cautious attitude towards it tless intelligent. 第三步：巧用话题词汇句式 （二）斟酌词句，靓化表达 7. 用not only ...but (also)合并句子4和5。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. Some people are concerned that not only will AI take over work done by humans, but the overuse of AI will make us lazier and less intelligent. 第三步：巧用话题词汇句式 With the development of advanced technology, artificial intelligence(AI) has gained wide attention all over the world. Undoubtedly, AI will make a big difference to tomorrow's world. On the one hand, with the widespread application of AI. people are freed from daily routine, and some scientists can push the boundaries of human achievements in fields like space exploration. On the other hand, some people are concerned that not only will Al take over work done by humans, but the overuse of AI will make us lazier and less intelligent. In my opinion, we'd better take cautious attitude towards it. For one thing, the use of AI should be placed under the authority of the government. For another, researchers arc expected to further develop devices so that they can serve us better. 佳作展现 总起: Different people hold different opinions. People have taken different attitudes towards … People have different opinions on this problem. 罗列观点时常用的过渡词: 1.Firstly …; Secondly…; Thirdly…; 2.Besides…; In addition…; 3.What’s more…; Moreover; Furthermore; 4.At last; Finally; Eventually; 补充：Useful expressions（表示不同观点的套语） 表转折时常用过渡词\句 On the other hand; However; On the contrary; Every coin has two sides 正方观点陈述常用句型: Some people say that students should… Some people are for the idea that… Some people hold the view that… 反方正方观点陈述常用句型: Some people say students shouldn’t … Some people are for the idea that… Some people hold the view that… 补充：Useful expressions 假定你是李华，近期，ChatGPT这一AI工具的迅速发展引起了人们的关注，某英语报就ChatGPT的利弊向广大学生征稿。请你向该报社投稿，内容包括： 1. ChatGPT的利弊； 2.你的观点。 [背景知识：ChatGPT作为一款大型语言模型，可以与人类进行自然的交流、回答各种问题、提供建议，同时还能生成文本、摘要，具备翻译和写作等功能，被誉为未来人工智能的代表。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 实战演练 Thank you for your listening $