Unit 2 Section A 达标检测2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 2 Section A达标检测(满分55分)
姓名:____________班级:____________分数:_____________
I.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子。(18*1分)
- You should (see)a doctor if you have a high fever.
2. Avoid (eat) sweet things when you have a toothache.
3. Remember (drink)enough water every day.
4. He hurt (him)while playing tennis yesterday.
5.The nurse told me (press)on my nose for a few minutes.
6. You shouldn't (go)to school if you have the flu.
7. She is (suffer)from a bad cold these days.
8. I made a (care)mistake in the English test and didn't get good grades.
9. I had a (run)nose and a sore throat.
10.-You don’t look very (good). What’s the matter?
-I have _________ earache.
11.We enjoyed (us) at Peter’s birthday party.
12.We should wear a mask to stop virus from (pass) to other people.
13.The instructor gave us a detail (describe)about the race.
14.This is a terrible ______________ (ill).
15.We should use the fire extinguisher to put it out if oil __________(catch) fire.
16. Don’t __________ (smoke) in the forest,or it may cause a terrible fire.
17. ____________ (lucky), no one got hurt in the sudden car accident.
18. The heavy rain hit the small village _________ (bad), and many houses were damaged(被损毁了).
II. 短文填空。(15*1分)
Last week, some small accidents 1.______ (happen) to my classmates.
David had a 2.______ (stomach) because he ate too much at his friend’s birthday party. He said he 3.______ (can) not help himself because the food was too delicious. The nurse told him 4.______ (be) careful next time.She also advised him to avoid soft drinks for now, 5.______ the gas could make the ache worse.
Ben fell down during a football game and got a backache. His friend Sarah told him to be much 6.______ (careful) next time, as accidents often happen in sports.
Nancy had a terrible toothache, because she 7.______(eat) too many sweet things. The nurse suggested that she should see a dentist and get 8.______ X-ray. She also told Nancy to eat some soft food instead 9.______ sweet food, and remember to brush her teeth 10.______ (care) too.
Jeff fell off his bike and his nose started 11.______ (bleed) . The nurse asked him to press 12.______ on his nose and wait for a few minutes. She said it was not serious, but he should look after 13.______ (he) better.
Judy practised her speech for hours without 14.______ (drink) enough water, so she is now suffering from a sore throat. She should 15.______ (rest) her voices for a long time.
III. 阅读理解 (6*2分)
A
“Ugh, my stomach hurts so much,” Mia said, holding her stomach. “I ate a big bowl of ice cream and some fried chicken for lunch.”
“Stomachaches are common, but you need to be careful,” Lisa told her. “Eating too much cold or oily food can cause it. Sometimes it’s just a minor problem, but it could also be a sign of something more serious.”
Mia asked, “What’s the difference between a simple stomachache and something worse?”
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Lisa explained, “A simple stomachache often goes away after resting or drinking warm water. But if you have a fever, throw up, or the pain lasts for more than a day, you should see a doctor. Also, stomachaches from food usually start soon after eating, while other causes might take longer.”
Mia groaned(呻吟), “My stomach has been hurting for three hours. And I feel a little dizzy(头晕目眩).”
Lisa said, “You should lie down and drink some warm tea. If it doesn’t get better in an hour, we’ll go to the hospital.”
1. According to Lisa, what often causes(引起,导致) a simple stomachache?
A. Drinking warm water to soothe the pain B. Eating too much cold or oily food at one meal
C. Having a fever that lasts for more than a day D. Throwing up after eating heavy food
2. What does the word “minor” mean in the passage?
A. Serious and needing medical attention B. Unimportant or not very severe
C. Painful and hard to ignore D. Dangerous and life-threatening
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Mia ate ice cream and fried chicken for lunch. B. A simple stomachache may go away after resting.
C. Stomachaches from food start hours after eating. D. If the pain lasts over a day, you should see a doctor.
B
Last Sunday, when bus driver Wang drove along Zhonghua Road, he saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.
Mr. Wang stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said the old man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital right away.
Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the old man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the old man in time. A passenger said, “Many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.”
- What did Mr. Wang see when he was driving the bus?
A. An old man standing on a crowded street. B. An old man lying on the side of the road.
C. A woman talking with a doctor on the road. D. A woman helping an old man stand up slowly.
5. What does “without thinking twice” probably mean in the story?
A. Doing something slowly and carefully. B. Doing something at once without hesitation.
C. Doing something without telling others first. D. Doing something after thinking for a long time.
6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The old man had a problem with his stomach. B. All the passengers refused to go to the hospital.
C. The doctors saved the old man in the end. D. Mr. Wang only thought about his own trouble.
IV. 补全对话。(5*2分)
A:Dinner is ready,Tom. I have cooked lots of delicious food for you.
B:Thanks.Mom.But I don't want to eat anything today.
A:Really? 1.
B:I'm not feeling well and my stomach hurts.
A:Oh,dear! 2.
B:No, I’d like to lie down for a while(一会儿).
A:OK. 3.
(after five minutes)
B:Am I running a temperature?
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