14 第14课时 八年级(下)Units 9～10-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2026年山东省中考英语全练本PPT课件（人教版 六三制）

1 2 第14课时　八年级(下) Units 9~10 建议用时:30分钟 3 一、完形填空 　　【传统文化·窑洞】(2025滨州滨城一模改编)A cave house, or yaodong, is a kind of house common on the Loess Plateau(黄土高原) in northern China. Taking 　1　 of thick loess layers(黄土层) that are good for building, the strong caves are mostly carved into hillsides(嵌入山坡中). They are warm in winter and cool in summer.  　　Cave houses were once considered a symbol of being 　2　. However, in 2019, Yan’an put an end to poverty(贫穷). 　3　 China is experiencing great changes, cave houses are still found all over the Loess Plateau.  一 三 题序 二 4 　　Xu Junfu lives in caves all his life in Kangping Village. “Early caves were wet and would 　4　 fall down. But the stone cave in which I’m staying today is safe and strong, and can 　5　 safety for at least 300 years,” said Xu. A survey shows that over the past ten years, over half of the 1.5 million rural 　6　 of Yan’an have moved into new cave houses built with stones. 　7　 2018, empty caves in the villages have been gathered under unified management(统一安置). Cave hotels offer a unique experience(独特体验) to tourists interested in getting a taste of the traditional houses.  一 三 题序 二 5 　　It’s not a painful 　8　 for tourists to live in higher-quality rooms with plenty of daylight. Each household in the village 　9　 nearly 10,000 yuan yearly by renting their empty caves. Villagers are now taking on jobs such as tour guide, housekeeper and store owner.  　　The holiday is coming. The cave hotels in the village are set to face a tourism peak. This year’s tourism income will sure reach a 　10　 level.  一 三 题序 二 6 1.A.care B.advantage C.place D.duty 2.A.young B.old C.rich D.poor 3.A.Because B.Since C.Although D.Until 4.A.easily B.hardly C.truly D.certainly 5.A.offer B.receive C.afford D.avoid 6.A.workers B.doctors C.players D.villagers 7.A.For B.Since C.Before D.After 8.A.information B.environment C.experience D.tradition 9.A.makes B.finds C.saves D.costs 10.A.safer B.lower C.higher D.less 一 三 题序 二 7 二、阅读理解 　　(2025淄博周村二模)What do you think of when someone talks about the topic of “museum”? Do you take a photo of famous paintings on a wall? Long, quiet halls full of priceless antiques(古董)? Or inventions from the past or future? Well, museums have all of that and more! 　　There are lots of different kinds of museums all over the world. They each have something different to show you. Let’s check out some popular ones! 一 三 题序 二 8 　　If you love art, there are art museums everywhere. A famous one is the Louvre in Paris, France. It’s where the Mona Lisa and the Venus de Milo live! Museums aren’t just for adults. They can be fun and educational for kids too! Children’s museums have things for children to play with. They make learning a fun experience for little kids. If you’re into animals and nature, you’ll enjoy natural history museums. They have plants, animals, rocks, and fossils(化石). You can even do hands-on activities and get close to nature. 一 三 题序 二 9 There are also science and space museums! They can take you on a journey through space and teach you about the world around you. If you love it, visit a science or space museum. If you are crazy about history, you can’t miss history museums. They show you what life was like in the past. These museums might have models of people, objects, and even real things from long ago. For example, the Shaanxi History Museum is known for its collection of ancient artifacts(人工制品). 一 三 题序 二 10 　　And finally, don’t forget about special museums for other interesting things. Some museums are about trains, cars, ships, planes, and even toilets! Anyway, next time you’re looking for a fun time, find a museum! Who knows you might be opening a window to a different world for yourself! 一 三 题序 二 11 1.What is the writer’s purpose in asking the questions in Paragraph 1? A.To show the main idea of the text. B.To bring up the topic of the text. C.To share his thoughts with readers. D.To look for answers from readers. 2.What is probably the Venus de Milo in Paragraph 3? A.A work of art. B.A pop song. C.A star in the sky. D.A hands-on activity. 一 三 题序 二 12 3.Which of the following may the writer agree with? A.Shaanxi History Museum is his favorite museum. B.Art museums are the most popular ones in the world. C.Museums are the best place for teenagers to learn. D.Museums can make learning fun for young boys and girls. 4.Where can we most probably read the text? A.The guidebook to a museum. B.The magazine for teenagers. C.The history book for young kids. D.The news report about the Louvre. 一 三 题序 二 13 三、阅读还原 　　 (2025济南莱芜三模)There are many humanistic monuments(人文古迹) and natural scenic spots(景点) in textbooks. Children are always interested in them, and they want to go there in person. 1.______ This kind of tour allows parents and children to deepen their understanding of the scenes(场景) mentioned in the textbooks.  B 一 三 题序 二 14 　　Many families have taken part in the textbook tour. 2.______ They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks. For example, in Fuzhou, parents and children can watch lively shows and visit the museums to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty. In addition, they can also learn about the local customs. 3._______ 　　The textbook tour is a connection between “reading thousands of books” and “traveling thousands of miles”. 4._______ Besides, the textbook tour further increases children’s pride in the motherland. It also helps them learn about the excellent traditional culture of China.  C A E 一 三 题序 二 15 　　The rise of the textbook tour is a great chance for the connection between culture and tourism. For example, the Wenchuan government holds some activities on the birthday of Dayu. 5._______ This spreads local culture and provides an unforgettable experience for tourists. As the textbook tour becomes a new fashion, the government should offer warm services to achieve a win-win situation for both scenic spots and tourists.  D 一 三 题序 二 16 A.This further makes their journey colorful. B.That’s why the textbook tour has become popular these days. C.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places to travel. D.Cultural workers teach “Dayu culture” to tourists in these activities. E.Through the practice, children can have a deeper understanding of the textbooks. F.Textbooks can increase my knowledge. G.Nowadays, the textbook tour is becoming more and more popular. 一 三 题序 二 17 18 $