12 第12课时 八年级(下)Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2026年山东省中考英语全练本PPT课件（人教版 六三制）

1 2 第12课时　八年级(下) Units 5~6 建议用时:30分钟 3 一、完形填空 　　【传统文化·郑人买履】(2025青岛李沧二模)In the ancient State of Zheng there lived a man who wanted to buy a pair of new shoes. Before leaving home, he measured(测量) his foot for 　1　. “This will be perfect,” he said to himself and went out.  一 三 题序 二 4 　　　2　 arriving at the town, he went into a shoe shop. With pride, he said to the shopkeeper, “I require a pair of shoes 　3　 this measurement!” But as he put his hand into his pocket, his smile 　4　. He had left the measurement at home! So he turned round and started for home. The shopkeeper tried to stop him, 　5　 failed. Hours later, he returned with the measurement—only to find the shop 　6　. The shopkeeper had packed up for the day and went back home. As a result, he busied himself for 　7　.  一 三 题序 二 5 　　People who saw this laughed. Someone asked: “Were you buying shoes for yourself or for others?” He answered: “For myself.” “Then don’t you have your feet on yourself? You only need to 　8　 shoes to get the right size. Why did you go back home to get the measurement?” The man of Zheng said: “I would rather 　9　 the measurement than my own feet.” His speech was cut short by laughter. He forgot that 　10　 served people, not the other way around. His story soon spread through the country.  一 三 题序 二 6 1.A.weight B.money C.size D.value 2.A.With B.For C.Behind D.After 3.A.improving B.deciding C.bringing D.matching 4.A.avoided B.supported C.disappeared D.appeared 5.A.but B.so C.however D.because 6.A.open B.crowded C.popular D.closed 7.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 8.A.try out B.stick to C.try on D.turn on 9.A.experience B.remember C.think D.trust 10.A.rules B.tools C.words D.mistakes 一 三 题序 二 7 二、阅读理解 　　【原创题】Once upon a time, there was a king who lost his leg and eye during a war. Even with these challenges, his cleverness and kindness made him a great king in his kingdom. 　　One day, the king was walking through the palace hallways and saw the portraits(肖像) of his ancestors(祖先) on the walls. Thinking that one day his children would admire his portrait as well, he really wanted to have it painted well. 一 三 题序 二 8 　　However, he wasn’t sure how his portrait would turn out due to his physical problems. So he invited a group of famous painters to the palace, offering a great deal of money to the artist who could create a beautiful portrait for him. 　　All the painters began to wonder how to paint the king. They soon decided that it was an impossible task, fearing that if the portrait did not meet the king’s expectations, they would get punished. So, one by one, they started making excuses and politely refused. 一 三 题序 二 9 　　Then, one painter raised his hand and said that he wanted to give it a try. The king agreed. The painter started drawing and coloring the portrait carefully in a quiet room. After some time, it was finally completed! 　　All the other painters in the palace couldn’t wait to see what it would look like. When the painter presented the portrait, everyone, including the king, was amazed. 　　The painter made a portrait in which the king was sitting on a horse, showing the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓) and aiming at a target(瞄准靶子) with one eye closed. The king was very pleased to see this beautiful portrait, and gave the painter a lot of money as he promised. 一 三 题序 二 10 1.What problem did the king face after the war? A.He lost his crown and throne. B.He lost his leg and eye. C.He was captured by enemies. D.He had no children. 2.When did the king invite the painters to the palace? A.Before he lost his eye. B.When he was bored. C.After seeing the portraits of his ancestors. D.Before the war started. 一 三 题序 二 11 3.Which part was included in the portrait of the king? A.The king was standing with a sword. B.The king was sitting on a horse, holding a bow. C.The king was smiling with both eyes open. D.The king was surrounded by his ancestors. 4.How did the king feel when he saw the completed portrait? A.He was disappointed. B.He was angry. C.He was pleased and amazed. D.He wanted to change it. 一 三 题序 二 12 5.What can we learn from the text? A.Creativity is not important in art. B.Creativity can help overcome challenges. C.Creativity only matters in painting. D.Creativity should be avoided in painting. 一 三 题序 二 13 三、阅读还原 　　When Mother Nature gets really mad, there’s not much we can do to stop her. 　　In the past year, we’ve seen a lot of big natural disasters that have amazed us and reminded us that we can’t control everything. There have been floods, droughts(干旱), big earthquakes and volcanic eruptions(火山喷发). 1._____ They have also caused a lot of damage to big cities and small towns.  　　Some travelers might be upset with officials for canceling lots of flights. 2.　　  F B 一 三 题序 二 14 　　During natural disasters, we depend on things like dams, early warning systems, modern weather radar(雷达), and brave people who help those in need. 3.　　  　　Even though we try to control or predict natural disasters, we often get surprised when unexpected events challenge what we know. Most of the time, we can’t stop them before they happen. 4.______ And how people react to natural disasters can sometimes save a lot of lives.  　　This is what nature is. It always shows us that as long as we’re on the earth, we’ll have to deal with its features—like winds, waves, fires, rain, earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. 5.　　  D E A 一 三 题序 二 15 　　When we start feeling too proud or focusing too much on our small achievements, remember that a tiny volcano on a little island in the North Atlantic, a place most of us can’t even pronounce, once made us stop and stare in total amazement. 一 三 题序 二 16 A.We need to accept both the order and the disorder of nature. B.But really, they should blame Mother Nature for that. C.As these actions show, Mother Nature is also celebrating the day. D.But these methods can only help us so much. E.We can only react to disasters. F.These events have not only shocked us. 一 三 题序 二 17 18 $