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第11课时 八年级(下) Units 3~4
建议用时:30分钟
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一、完形填空
Although my daughter is only two years old, I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house, folding the clothes or 1 the floor.
When she could just walk and started to play with toys, she sometimes 2 them away because of being bored. Seeing that, I started to teach her to put them away. Now she 3 it is one of her chores, and she can even do it without being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was take her dishes to the 4 . Now every time she finishes her meal, she gets up and runs to the kitchen 5 her bowl or plate! It’s lovely!
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Actually, I don’t make a “chore list” for her. However, little by little I 6 chores to her everyday life. Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible for 7 he or she does. It also helps to 8 a child’s independence. In my opinion, the earlier a kid learns to be independent, the 9 it is for his or her future.
I think it’s necessary to teach children how to do some small chores, 10 big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so?
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1.A.sweeping B.changing C.using D.moving
2.A.put B.threw C.gave D.kept
3.A.controls B.hates C.refuses D.understands
4.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.library D.cinema
5.A.with B.without C.for D.about
6.A.invite B.do C.add D.get
7.A.how B.what C.when D.where
8.A.notice B.cheer C.hurt D.develop
9.A.worse B.easier C.better D.harder
10.A.if B.so C.or D.but
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二、阅读理解
【五育并举·劳动教育】①Housework is a part of family life. To let children have more time to play, some parents don’t ask their kids to do housework. Others teach kids to do housework to make kids become independent. Then here comes a question: Should children help with housework? My answer is “yes” and the following are my reasons.
②Housework teaches kids life skills. Teachers do not teach many of the life skills. That makes learning to do housework become even more important.
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③Housework makes kids learn responsibility and independence. Living with their parents, they should know that every family member should do their part in keeping the house clean. After they do things by themselves, they won’t always ask their parents for help.
④Housework helps children understand their parents better. When parents do housework, most children think it is easy. Unless children try some housework themselves, they won’t know how hard their parents are. So giving children housework may help them understand this quickly.
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⑤Housework helps improve children’s planning skills. When children have homework and outdoor activities in a day, they need to decide what to do first. Then they will improve their planning skills. This will become more and more important when children get older.
⑥It’s true that studies are important for children, but it doesn’t mean that they need to spend all the time on their studies. At different ages, children can do some housework. Doing right housework can teach them valuable lessons and the lessons will last into their later years.
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1.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 6 refer to?
A.Children. B.Parents. C.Life skills. D.Lessons.
2.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.How to help children do housework.
B.The advantages of doing housework.
C.What housework children can do.
D.Children shouldn’t do housework at all.
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3.Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the text?
A.Housework teaches kids life skills.
B.Children need to spend all their time on their studies.
C.Housework makes kids learn responsibility and independence.
D.Housework helps improve children’s planning skills.
4.【创新考法·篇章结构】Which is the correct structure of the text?
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①②③/④⑤/⑥
C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①/②③④⑤/⑥
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三、阅读还原
(2025烟台芝罘一模)Several days ago, in a psychology(心理学) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said one of her friends had said something that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. 1. _____
The teacher returned to her office to get a tube of toothpaste(一管牙膏). She let the students look at the tube in her hand. 2.______ She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, but it just created a mess.
B
E
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The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste was like the words you speak. 3._______ So you need to think before you speak.”
Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social skill required for living a successful life. 4.______ They can create a helpful or hurtful result in our world. The problem is, once words come out of your mouth, saying ‘I’m sorry’ won’t make them go back in.”
5.______ Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back.
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A.Once you say something, you will find it impossible to take it back.
B.She didn’t know how to deal with it.
C.Whatever you do, stay true to yourself and put in the effort.
D.Thinking before you speak allows you to have time to consider the influence of your words.
E.Then she squeezed(挤压) it and some toothpaste came out.
F.However, many people are careless with their words, which hold much power.
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