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第6课时 八年级(上) Units 1~2
建议用时:30分钟
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一、完形填空
Last summer, my family went on a holiday without smartphones. As you can imagine, there were a lot of complaints(抱怨) from my kids, but I refused to change my opinion. For the whole week, no one in the family used smartphones. At first, I 1 my decision. Not having a smartphone meant that I couldn’t send messages to my friends and I would not be connected to the rest of the world. However, our holiday without smartphones was 2 . In our opinion, we enjoyed our holiday 3 being distracted(使分心) by smartphones. It was worth it.
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This summer, our holiday place had free Wi-Fi. After the first day, it became clear that my kids didn’t 4 the family and they missed all activities. With eyes looking at the screens of smartphones, they never found the 5 around them.
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I tried to see it from their point of view, recalling how I missed my friends on family holidays when I was a teenager. I know how important friends are to teenagers, 6 I wanted my kids to be able to keep in touch with 7 friends while enjoying our holiday. Maybe, for them, a holiday means using their phones 8 they want. I am not 9 what the right answer is in this situation because I have nothing to compare it with. Honestly, the family trip without our phones felt more like a holiday to me.
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Now I am thinking about planning another holiday without smartphones for next year. Maybe one day my kids will look back and 10 they should have said thanks to the times when they had to put down their phones and enjoy the trip. A mother can hope, right?
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1.A.thought about B.worried about C.cared about D.talked about
2.A.awful B.wonderful C.careful D.harmful
3.A.about B.for C.with D.without
4.A.agree with B.deal with
C.communicate with D.come up with
5.A.beauty B.danger C.traffic D.difficulty
6.A.but B.so C.or D.until
7.A.our B.my C.their D.his
8.A.whenever B.however C.whoever D.whichever
9.A.happy B.surprised C.free D.sure
10.A.come B.plan C.realize D.stand
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二、阅读理解
【五育并举·体育】Do you like doing exercise? Do you want to know the benefits of the exercise? Let’s learn something about exercise.
Exercise is any action that gets you moving. You can run, ride a bike, swim, jump rope or row a boat. They’re all good for you!
There are three kinds of exercise. One is stretching. You may do this in dance, yoga or at the gym. When you stretch, you keep your muscles(肌肉) bendable(可弯曲的).
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Aerobic exercise(有氧运动) makes your heart beat fast. You get this kind of exercise when you walk or run. Your heart beats fast when you swim, too.
The last kind of exercise makes your muscles strong. You build strong muscles when you lift weights. When you sprint or run fast, you make your muscles strong, too.
You get exercise when you play tag and hide-and-seek. Leapfrog and ball games are also good to do. So go outside and have fun! If you keep on doing exercise, you will know the more exercise you do, the healthier and happier you will be.
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1.What happens to your muscles when you stretch?
A.They beat fast. B.They stay bendable.
C.They break. D.They grow.
2.You can build strong muscles by _________.
A.sleeping B.singing C.walking D.lifting weights
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3.Which sentence is NOT true according to the text?
A.When you stretch, you keep your muscles bendable.
B.Aerobic exercise makes your heart beat fast.
C.Leapfrog and ball games are not good for you to do.
D.You build strong muscles when you run fast.
4.What can we learn from the text?
A.There are only three kinds of exercise.
B.Exercise is good for our health.
C.We can’t stretch our muscles by exercising.
D.We can only build our muscles by lifting weights.
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三、阅读还原
【传统文化·北京四合院】The history of siheyuan (the courtyard house) in Beijing can be traced back to about 800 years ago when Beijing set up its status(地位) as the capital city. As a kind of traditional Chinese relic(遗迹), siheyuan stands for the capital’s building style.
1.______ It is surrounded by four houses—a main house (facing to south mostly), an opposite house, an eastern-wing house and a western-wing house. The whole structure of siheyuan is symmetrical(对称的) and enclosed from four sides with privacy(私密). It keeps one gate toward outside which is highly suitable for a family to live in safely.
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The head of family lives in the main house, and his or her eldest son lives in the eastern-wing house. 2.______ Usually, the opposite house is given to servants as their quarters(住房). The arrangement of housing aims to keep the order of family members’ status.
Siheyuan is a mirror of Chinese culture, reflecting the sense of belongings in the mind of Chinese people. The big gate is painted in red. 3.______ During the traditional festivals, couplets are put on the gate. Moreover, a pair of red lanterns is commonly seen in many large siheyuan. Behind the gate, a large screen wall appears as an important part of siheyuan.
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In the center of siheyuan, the courtyard is planted with trees and flowers. 4._______ Siheyuan is a small world for people who can enjoy a wonderful outdoor life here. No wonder so many people are interested in siheyuan.
Indeed, to know more about Chinese culture and traditions, visiting siheyuan is a smart choice for you. Staying in siheyuan, you can learn how to make dumplings and enjoy a local Chinese life. 5.
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A.It is because red symbolizes luck and happiness.
B.Siheyuan takes the courtyard as its center.
C.There are only a few siheyuan in Beijing now.
D.And you can get unforgettable experiences here.
E.Foreigners don’t know anything about siheyuan.
F.It is believed to be better than the western-wing house.
G.There are two stony paths leading to the houses of each side.
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