11 第11课时 八年级(下) Units 3～4-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（人教版 六三制）

1 2 八年级(下) Units 3~4 第11课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 neither的用法 【教材链接】For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一个星期,她没有做任何家务,我也没有。(八下P19) 5 1.我的父母很累,但他们都不愿意停下来休息。 My parents were very tired, but _______ ___them would stop to have a rest.  2.他和孩子们都不吃肉。 Neither he _____his kids _____meat.  3.——她不擅长唱歌。——我也不擅长。 —She isn’t good at singing. —________ _____I.  neither of nor eat Neither am 6 7 考点2 辨析borrow, lend与keep 【教材链接】Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗?(八下P20) 4.I borrowed an English book from my classmate.(改为同义句) My classmate ______an English book ____me.  用borrow, lend或keep填空 5.With the library card, you can ________books from the library. But you can’t _______them to others. Also, you can ______them for at most two weeks.   lent to borrow lend keep 8 单词 含义及词性 用法 borrow 借;借用v. (非延续性) borrow sth. from sb./somewhere 向某人/从某处借来某物 lend 借给;借出v. (非延续性) lend sth. to sb.=lend sb. sth.借给某人某物 keep 保存;保留; 借用v.(延续性) 表示借用的时间长度,可以和表示时间段的状语及how long等连用 9 考点3 辨析provide与offer 【教材链接】It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。 (八下P22) 10 用适当的介词填空 6.The newly-built teaching building provides the students ____a comfortable learning environment.  7.He always offers help ____people in need and everyone likes him very much.  8.The sun provides light and heat _____us.  with to for 11 单词 含义 用法 provide 提供; 供应　 provide sb. with sth. =provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物 offer 主动提出; 自愿给予　 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. 主动为某人提供某物 offer to do sth.自愿做某事 12 考点4 allow的用法 【教材链接】My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。(八下P25) 9.The doctor allowed him ___ _____(take) a short walk every day.  10.We are not________(allow) to throw rubbish everywhere.  to take allowed 13 考点5 辨析instead与instead of 【教材链接】Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反,他想看什么就看什么,直到深夜。(八下P27) 用instead或instead of填空 11.Let’s give away the books _______ ___throwing them away.  12.He never eats fast food. ________, he cooks by himself every day.  13.—Did you go to the concert yesterday? —No, we didn’t. We went to Kim’s birthday party ________.  instead of Instead instead 14 单词/短语 词性、含义及用法 instead 副词,意为“代替;反而;却”。修饰整个句子作状语,常位于句首或句末 instead of 介词短语,意为“代替;反而”。否定其后的内容,后常接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,位于句中 15 【语法链接】 1.情态动词could的用法(见本书P99) 2.从属连词(短语)until, so that和 although/though(见本书P139) 16 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 1.In my opinion, it’s ________(fair) for parents to compare their children with others.  2.With the ____________(develop) of science, many new things will appear.  3.His parents have been married ______2016.  4.Role-play is helpful in developing ______________(communicate) skills.  unfair development since communication 一 三 题序 二 四 17 5.We often compare books _____our friends.  6.Firstly, we should set up our dreams. __________, try our best to make them come true.  7.Sharing housework helps to develop students’_______________(independent).  8.My father is used to looking ________e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.  9.On Clean-Up Day, the girls cleaned the windows and the boys _______(sweep) the floor.  10.There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose __________ you like.  to Secondly independence through swept whatever 一 三 题序 二 四 18 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents 1._____ (be) too strict with them.  Parents often find it difficult to win their 2.___________(children) trust, and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.  are children’s 一 三 题序 二 四 19 For example, young people like to do things 3.________ much thinking. It’s one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can solve any difficult problems. But older people always think 4._______(much) than young people. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to 5.____________(change). So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will succeed easily if you ask before you really start 6.______ (do) it.  without more be changed doing 一 三 题序 二 四 20 Young people often make their parents angry by the clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean 7.________(cause) any trouble. They just want to be cut off(摆脱) from the old people’s world and they are trying to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people 8.________(feel) very sad. Sometimes they would rather stay at home alone and do what they like 9.________ go out with their parents.  If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you. If so, your parents will 10.________(certain) let you do what you want to do.  to cause will feel than certainly 一 三 题序 二 四 21 三、阅读理解 　　 Although students are busy studying, it is important to remember another area of study—life skills, such as washing clothes and growing vegetables. They are useful in our daily lives. Here are some opinions about life skills education. 一 三 题序 二 四 22 Mrs. Blair Children need to learn most of the life skills at school. As parents, we can help them take part in activities around the house and in the neighborhood. Li Ping We have life skills classes at school. They’re quite useful. They help prepare for everyday real-life situations, from washing the dishes to preparing a meal. These classes give us knowledge we need to live on our own. 一 三 题序 二 四 23 Kevin I’m not sure whether it is necessary because I haven’t tried life skills classes yet. In my school, many students pay no attention to learning life skills. They don’t think it will improve their chances of getting into college. Mary Having life skills classes at school is important. Besides, there are other ways for us to learn life skills. We can watch videos on the Internet. We can also learn from our parents and take part in the activities with them. 一 三 题序 二 四 24 1.What can students in Li Ping’s school get from life skills education? A.Knowledge for college. B.Chances to help neighbors. C.Knowledge for living alone. D.Chances to learn from parents. 一 三 题序 二 四 25 2.In Kevin’s opinion, why do many students pay no attention to learning life skills? A.Because they are not interested in it. B.Because they think it’s useless to improve living level. C.Because they are not sure what to learn. D.Because they think it’s helpless for entering college. 一 三 题序 二 四 26 3.Who have the same opinion on life skills education according to the text? A.Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Mary. B.Mrs. Blair, Kevin and Mary. C.Mrs. Blair, Li Ping and Kevin. D.Li Ping, Kevin and Mary. 4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.How to Learn Life Skills B.Life Skills Classes at School C.Opinions on Life Skills Education D.The Importance of Life Skills Education 一 三 题序 二 四 27 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】你对中学生做家务的看法是什么?你会帮父母做哪些家务?请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,介绍你对此的看法或描述你做家务时的感受。 _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ I think middle school students should do housework because doing housework teaches us responsibility. I often help wash the dishes and fold clothes, which makes my parents happy. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.develop 熟义:发展;壮大v. 生义:A.开发;研制v.　　B.患(病)v. (1)(2025苏州阅读理解C)It took the researchers over 10 years to develop the chip. ____ (2)Her son developed asthma(哮喘) when he was two. ____ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 29 2.drop 熟义:落下;掉下v. 生义:A.停止;终止;放弃v. B.(使)变弱;降低;减少v. C.滴;水珠n. (1)(2025烟台阅读理解C)Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university to help his mother support the family. ____ (2)Everyone needs water, and every drop is important. ____ (3)Frog numbers around the world have been dropping at a faster speed in recent years than ever before. ____ A C B 一 三 题序 二 四 30 3.work out 熟义:成功地发展;解决 生义:A.锻炼　　　　　　B.计算 (1)How did you work out the difficult math problem? ______ (2)My grandfather works out regularly to keep healthy. ______ B A 一 三 题序 二 四 31 4.clear 熟义:清楚易懂的;晴朗的adj. 生义:A.清除;清理v.　　 B.清澈的adj. C.清楚的;明白的adj. D.明显的;显然的;明确的adj. (1)(2025扬州阅读理解B)She was clear what would happen to her. ____ (2)The trip let me enjoy the clear lake and beautiful views in the woods. ____ (3)It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. ____ (4)The remains of the snow were cleared from the street. ____ C B D A 一 三 题序 二 四 32 33 $