08 第8课时 八年级(上) Units 6～8-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2026年山东省中考英语讲练本PPT课件（人教版 六三制）

1 2 八年级(上) Units 6~8 第8课时 3 目 录 核心考点突破 随堂分层训练 4 考点1 promise的用法 【教材链接】It’s a kind of promise. 它是一种承诺。(八上P45) 1.The one who often fails to keep ____(he) promise will end up losing everyone’s trust.  2.Tom often makes ________(promise) to his parents, but hardly ever keeps them.  3.Mom, I promise ________(take) my study seriously.  his promises to take 5 6 考点2 believe的用法 【教材链接】Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. 一些科学家相信将来会有更多的机器人。(八上P53) 4.你应该信任自己。 You should _______ ___yourself.   5.我不相信她的话! I don’t _______ ____!   6.人们认为月球上有生命。 ___ _____________ ________that there is life on the moon.  believe in believe her It’s believed/People believe 7 常见搭配 含义及用法 believe sb. 意为“相信某人的话”, 相当于believe what sb. say(s) believe in sb. 意为“信任某人”,相当于trust sb. It’s believed that... 意为“人们相信……”,相当于People believe that... 8 考点3 辨析hundreds of与hundred 【教材链接】However, they agree it may take hundreds of years. 然而,他们一致认为这可能需要数百年的时间。(八上P53) 7.____________(hundred) of teachers attended the meeting.  8.现在只有三千名学生还在那里。 Only _____ ___________students are still there now.  9.百闻不如一见。 To see something once is better than to hear about it _____ _________times.  Hundreds three thousand a/one hundred 9 单词/短语 用法 hundreds of hundreds of+可数名词复数,表示大概数量,意为“成百上千的” hundreds of students 成百上千的学生 hundred 基数词+hundred+可数名词复数,表示具体数量 two hundred students 两百名学生 注:thousand, million等数词和hundred用法一致。 10 考点4 与turn相关的常见短语 【教材链接】Turn on the blender. 打开食物搅拌器。(八上P57) 　 用turn on, turn off, turn up或turn down的适当形式填空 10. ______the oven ____to 220℃. The temperature is not high enough.  11.She ______ ____the TV as soon as she got home.  12.It’s a good habit to _____ ___the lights when you leave a room.  13.The music is too loud. Can you ______it _______?  Turn up turned on turn off turn down 11 短语 含义 turn on 接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开 turn off 切断(电流、煤气、水等);关闭 turn up 调高(音量等) turn down 调低(音量等) 12 【知识串联】 ①turn on/off用于开/关水龙头、电视机、收音机、灯等。 ②open/close用于开/关门、窗户、盒子、书等。 13 考点5 prepare的用法 【教材链接】To go with the turkey, people often prepare other things. 为了搭配火鸡,人们经常会准备其他的东西。(八上P61) 14.A careful ____________(prepare) is necessary for all of the students before the exam.  15.He was preparing ________(leave).  16.I was not __________(prepare) for all the problems it caused.   17.We should prepare ourselves _____the future.(填介词)   18.我们到家时,露西正在准备晚餐。 When we got home, Lucy ____ ___________dinner.  preparation to leave prepared for was preparing 14 15 【特别提醒】 ①prepare的名词形式是preparation,常用短语为make preparations for...,意为“为……做准备”。 ②prepare的形容词形式是prepared,常用短语为be prepared for...=be ready for...,意为“为……做好了准备”。 16 考点6 辨析fill... with..., be filled with与be full of 【教材链接】Next, fill the turkey with this bread mix. 接下来,用这种含有面包屑的混合物填满火鸡。(八上P61) 19.He was very sad and his eyes ___________(fill) with tears.  用适当的介词填空 20.Cindy is always full ____energy because she takes a lot of exercise every day.  21.Look! The kids are filling the baskets ______fresh pears.  (were) filled of with 17 短语 含义及用法 fill... with... 意为“用……把……装满”,主语为人,强调动作 be filled with 意为“被……装满”,是fill... with...的被动形式 be full of 意为“装满……的;充满……的”,强调状态,与be filled with同义 18 【语法链接】 1.一般将来时(见本书P110)　　　　　　　　 2.可数名词与不可数名词(见本书P120) 19 【词汇基础巩固】 一、单词填空 阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Nowadays, ________(science) are working on improving the health care robot.  2.Mr. Liu told us a funny story at the _________(begin) of his class yesterday.  3.________(factory) along the river will need to focus on green development.  4.________ the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.  scientists beginning Factories During 一 三 题序 二 四 20 5.Don’t ask about my ________(person) problems.  6.It’s a good way to learn a ________language by speaking to native speakers.  7.You’d better ask others for help. It’s __________(possible) to finish the work alone in one day.  8.It will be ready ____ten minutes.  9.Now more and more people in the city like to enjoy ____________(they) in the countryside.   10.Now, air __________(pollute) is becoming worse than two years ago.  personal foreign impossible in themselves pollution 一 三 题序 二 四 21 【语篇能力提升】 二、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2025深圳福田校级模拟)In Guangdong Province, a big meal isn’t complete without plain-cut boiled chicken(白切鸡), a symbolic dish of Cantonese cuisine (粤菜). This famous dish 1.____________(become) art in museums already! A jade sculpture(玉雕) shaped like the chicken 2.________(show) at the Guangdong Museum.  has become is shown 一 三 题序 二 四 22 The sculpture looks lifelike(栩栩如生的). Artists worked on the sculpture as 3._________(careful) as possible, making it seem like the cooked chicken just came out of a pot. People can even see shiny details that look like oil 4.____ the surface of the sculpture.  In order to make 5.____ mouth-watering dish, chefs first boil a whole chicken, and then put it in a bowl of iced water, which gives 6._____(it) skin a crunchy texture(脆嫩的口感). Finally, they pour hot oil over it, cut it into 7.________(piece) and add a special sauce. This method needs perfect temperature control 8.________(keep) the meat soft and the skin smooth.  carefully on the its pieces to keep 一 三 题序 二 四 23 The jade sculpture not only honors Guangdong’s deep-rooted food culture, but also proves 9.______ talented Chinese artists are. By turning everyday food into lasting art, the sculpture helps people remember 10.____________(tradition) cooking methods while enjoying beautiful artwork.  how traditional 一 三 题序 二 四 24 三、阅读理解 (2025天津南开三模)Where will people live in the future? Will people work and live in the sea? And how will people go to work then? By submarine(潜水艇)? Some scientists think that some day submarines will be as many as today’s cars. A famous French scientist says, “One day, people will work on the ocean floor(海底) as they do on the street!” 一 三 题序 二 四 25 If people want to live in the sea, they have to solve a lot of problems, like those of living on the moon, such as lack of oxygen(缺氧) and weightlessness(失重). Many problems are hard to solve. For example, what will happen to our bodies if we live in the sea for a very long time? Scientists are looking for answers. Maybe in the future, people will be able to live in the sea, away from the noisy cities on land. They will find it fun and interesting to live in the sea. And life in the sea is more comfortable. Don’t you think so? 一 三 题序 二 四 26 1.Maybe people in the future will ________to work on the ocean floor. 　 A.drive a car B.take a bus C.take a submarine D.swim 2.What problem will people have if they live in the sea? A.They will feel cold. B.They will feel tired. C.They will become quite heavy. D.They will not have enough oxygen. 一 三 题序 二 四 27 3.The writer thinks it is ________to live in the sea.  A.comfortable B.bad C.easy D.noisy 4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? A.People may be weightless in the sea. B.The sea is noisy for people to live in. C.Submarines will be popular in the future. D.People cannot live in the sea at present. 一 三 题序 二 四 28 5.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Living in the Sea B.Living in Submarines C.Living on Land D.Living on the Moon 一 三 题序 二 四 29 【写作思维拓展】 四、情境运用 【原创题】未来人们会生活在什么地方?未来生活中会面临怎样的问题?请用英语写一篇30词左右的短文,描述你想象中的未来生活。 ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ In the future, people may live in floating cities. They’ll have energy problems, but flying cars and solar power can help make life better. 一 三 题序 二 四 30 【阅读赋能·熟词生义】 1.take up (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做 生义:A.占用(时间、空间或精力) B.接受(建议或挑战) (1)I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to take up too much of your time. ______ (2)The boy took up the challenge from his team members, and he believed that he could make it. ______ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 31 2.paper 纸;纸张n. 生义:A.试卷n.　B.论文n. (1)AI can not help teachers to mark the papers. ____ (2)She was invited to give a paper on the results of her research. ____ A B 一 三 题序 二 四 32 3.fall 倒塌;跌倒;掉落v.　(美式)秋天n. 生义:A.来临v. B.进入(某状态)v. C.下降v. (1)When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom on the windows of my home. ____ (2)The six-minute speech silenced all the people and made them fall into deep thinking. ____ (3)When a cold wave came, the temperature fell 10℃ yesterday. ____ A B C 一 三 题序 二 四 33 34 $