内容正文:
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八年级(上) Units 3~5
第7课时
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目
录
核心考点突破
随堂分层训练
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考点1 辨析win与beat
【教材链接】You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
不过你可以看出莉萨真的很想赢。(八上P18)
用win或beat的适当形式填空
1.Eric ________first place in the 1,500-meter race and felt very happy.
2.Helen always ________me at tennis because she is good at it.
3.We ________Class 3 and ________the basketball game at last.
won
beats
beat
won
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单词 含义及用法
win 意为“赢得”,后接表示比赛、游戏、奖项或战争等的名词,其反义词是lose,意为“输掉”
意为“获胜”,后不接宾语
beat 意为“打败”,后接表示人或团队的名词
意为“击打”,指连续击打
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考点2 as... as...结构
【教材链接】You don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.
(朋友)不在多而贵在好。(八上P21)
4.As long as it is fine tomorrow, we ____ ____(go) camping.
5.She cooks as ________(good) as her mother does.
6.I will tell him the news as soon as he ________(come) back.
7.我会尽快告诉他。
I’ll tell him as ________as ________.
8.这个故事不如那个故事有趣。
This story is _____as interesting _____that one.
will go
well
comes
soon
possible
not
as
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(1)as long as意为“只要……”,引导条件状语从句。主句为一般将来时或主句谓语含有情态动词时,as long as所引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
(2)as+adj./adv.原级+as...意为“和……一样……”。中间的形容词或副词用原级,用来进行同级比较,表示两者在某一方面相同。其否定形式为not as/so... as...,意为“不如……”。
(3)as soon as意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。如果主句是一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来,即遵循“主将从现”原则;意为“尽快”,常用于as soon as possible/one can结构。
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考点3 询问看法的句型
【教材链接】What do you think of 970 AM?
你认为970 AM怎么样?(八上P27)
9.你觉得我的诗《月光》怎么样?
______ do you _____my poem Moonlight?
10.你觉得这杯茶怎么样?
________ do you ________of this cup of tea?
How
like
What
think
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考点4 辨析such as与for example
【教材链接】For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact
they are just actors.
例如,一些人说他们是贫穷的农民,但实际上他们就是演员。(八上P29)
用such as或for example填空
11.The shop sells many kinds of fruits, ____ ____apples, pears and bananas.
12.We can help you in many ways. ____ __________, we can teach you German.
such as
For example
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(1)such as意为“例如;像……这样”,常用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,
放在被列举的人或事物与前面的名词之间,其后不用逗号。
(2)for example意为“例如”,一般只以同类人或事物中的一个为例,在句中作
插入语,用逗号隔开,也可置于句首或句末。
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考点5 happen的用法
【教材链接】I like to follow the story and see what happens next.
我喜欢跟随故事情节了解接下来要发生的事情。(八上P34)
13.A traffic accident happened _____his elder brother yesterday.(填介词)
用happen或take place填空
14.Who can say what will ________next year?
15.The wedding will ____ ______next Saturday.
16.A strange thing __________in our neighborhood last night.
17.It happened that I saw my uncle on the street.(改为同义句)
I happened __ _____my uncle on the street.
to
happen
take place
happened
to see
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【知识串联】
辨析happen与take place
①happen用于偶然或突发性事件;take place指事件的发生有提前安排。
②happen和take place都不可用于被动语态。
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考点6 辨析be famous for, be famous as与be famous to
【教材链接】But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.
但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。(八上P37)
用适当的介词填空
18.She was more famous _____a writer than a singer.
19.The Summer Palace is famous ____people all over the world.
20.China is famous _____its silk and tea in the world.
21.Lu Xun is famous ____a great writer _____his great works.
as
to
for
as
for
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短语 含义及用法
be famous for 意为“因为……而出名”
后接出名的原因,与be known for同义
be famous as 意为“作为……而闻名”
后接表示职位、身份等的名词,与be known as同义
be famous to 意为“为……所熟知”
后接人,与be known to同义
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【语法链接】
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级(见本书P116)
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【词汇基础巩固】
一、单词填空
阅读下面小题,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1.With the help of my new glasses, I will _______(clear) see the traffic signs when driving cars.
2.I watched the movie alone last night. _______of my parents were busy.
3.People can’t sit ____________(comfortable) on a crowded bus or subway.
4.After a heated ____________(discuss), they finally accepted all the plans
for the journey.
clearly
Both
comfortably
discussion
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5.To my surprise, Wendy was the ________(win) of the school dancing competition.
6.As the old ________(say) goes, “Old habits die hard.”
7.Next year, I’m going to eat ________(health) food than before.
8.The teacher tells us that we should hope for the best and prepare for the ________(bad).
9.Mulan dressed ____like a boy and _____her father’s place to fight in the army.
10.My friend Tom is very ________(create), he can turn waste paper into works
of art.
winner
saying
healthier
worst
up
took
creative
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二、选词填空
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。
sports same try although tradition lively teach two together since
(2025枣庄峄城一模)Hello, everyone! I’m Linda, and I’m happy to be here
today. Let me introduce a 1.________ girl to you and talk about why we’re
great friends.
lively
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sports same try although tradition lively teach two together since
A few years ago, I didn’t do lots of exercise. Then, I joined a 2._______ club.
On my first day there, I met Susan. We had some juice 3.________ after taking
exercise and quickly became good friends because we have many similar hobbies.
We both enjoy walking the dog and 4.________ all kinds of foods, and we both
enjoy climbing mountains. During the holiday, we go climbing and enjoy the
beautiful sights at least 5.________ a month.
sports
together
trying
twice
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sports same try although tradition lively teach two together since
Susan was born in Spain and she has been in China 6.________ she was
10 years old. So she can speak not only Spanish but also Chinese. Because she
practices speaking Chinese every day, her Chinese is very good. She says she
loves to experience 7.__________ Chinese culture very much. At the same time,
there’s something different about us. 8.__________ I attended some Spanish classes
last year, my Spanish is still not great! So Susan often 9.________ me Spanish
patiently and shares her experience with me. How friendly she is!
Even if we might not live in the 10.________ city in the future, I believe we
will remain good friends. Thank you for listening to me.
since
traditional
Although
teaches
same
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三、阅读理解
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(2025济宁高新一模)Friends are important in our lives, but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. A Farewell(告别) Song is about saying goodbye to a friend. It is a famous poem by Wang Wei, a great poet, who lived in Tang Dynasty. He is good at writing poems and drawing. When talking about Wang Wei, people often say there are pictures in his poems and there are poems in his pictures. His poems are full of beauty and imagination.
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No dust is raised on the road wet with morning rain; The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green, a picture of silence and peace gets into our eyes. After a morning rain in spring, the road, the willows(柳树) and the hotel are completely different. The hotel looks green. The willows look fresh. Everything is nice, gentle and silent. Willow branches are considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China. In ancient times, Chinese people often used them as gifts when they said goodbye to their friends.
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I invite you to drink a cup of wine again is the poet’s warm and real way of not wanting to say goodbye to his friend. Having another drink together is like a symbol of their goodbye. Lastly, West of the sunny pass no more friends will be seen shows the feeling of being alone and missing someone. It also shows his sincere love and care for his friend.
A Farewell Song creates a feeling of quiet sadness. It mixes beautiful pictures and human feelings to deeply express the common experience of saying goodbye.
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1.【创新考法·跨学科·语文】Who lived in the same dynasty as Wang Wei?
A.李清照 B.白居易 C.苏轼 D.袁枚
2.When did Wang Wei’s friend leave in the poem?
A.In spring. B.In summer.
C.In autumn. D.In winter.
3.What is considered as a typical symbol of farewell in China?
A.The morning rain. B.The hotel.
C.The willow branch. D.The fan.
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4.Which of the following rhymes(押韵) are RIGHT for this poem?
A.aa-bb. B.ab-ab. C.ab-cd. D.ab-ba.
5.What did Wang Wei want to show in this poem?
A.To show his excitement after seeing his old friend.
B.To show his joy before separating from his friend.
C.To show a feeling of quiet sadness before farewell.
D.To show his deep feelings with his friends and family.
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【写作思维拓展】
四、情境运用
【原创题】你正在主题为 “The Best City in China”的班会课堂上。请你发表自己的意见,并给出对应的理由(内容需包括:①你认为中国最好的城市是哪里?②你为什么会这样认为?),用英语写一篇30词左右的短文。
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
I think Jinan is the best city in China. It has famous Daming Lake and Baotu Spring, and the people there are very kind and welcoming.
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【阅读赋能·熟词生义】
1.reach
熟义:伸手;到达;抵达v.
生义:A.(尤指用电话)联系v. B.实现;达到v.
(1)In the Song Dynasty(960—1279), tea culture reached new heights. ____
(2)Do you know where I can reach him? ____
B
A
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2.poor
熟义:贫穷的;清贫的adj.
生义:A.可怜的;不幸的;令人同情的adj. B.劣质的;差的;次的adj.
C.不擅长的;不熟练的adj. D.缺乏;贫乏;缺少adj.
(1)(2025扬州阅读理解B)Poor Alice, who was about one foot high after
taking some drink, found a cake on the floor. ____
(2)One story is that he often put on poor clothes so that he could experience
the real lives of common people. ____
(3)The country is poor in natural resources. ____
(4)His English is so poor that he couldn’t make himself understood. ____
A
B
D
C
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