Unit 2 作文课件2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

Section B How should we stay safe? (3a-3c) What is the video about? [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] What are they allergic to? He/ She is allergic to... shrimp peanuts eggs Let’s read a story about peanut allergy. 3a Read the story quickly and answer the questions. 1. How many paragraphs are there? 2. What kind of passage is it? A. Narration (记叙文） B. Exposition (说明文) C. Argumentation (议论文) 3. How many parts can we divide? Three. Before the meal During the meal After the meal Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 One Saturday First at Julie’s house; then at the hospital Julie, Mark, Lucy, Dr Cooper What happened to Mark? He ate lunch and felt strange ( _______ face, ______ throat) His friends took him to _______. Doctor gave him some _________, asked some ________, and gave him some _______. warm tight hospital questions advice medicine Read the short story. Retell what happened to a partner. 3a beginning Julie invited Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. rising action They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. Mark started to feel strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. climax Mark had a peanut allergy. His friends took him to the hospital at once. falling action The doctor gave Mark some medicine and some advice. Mark felt better. ending Mark promised to take better care of himself from now on. Retell the story according to the story mountain. 3a 3b Look at the doctor’s questions in the table below and discuss: "Why does the doctor ask these questions?" Dr Cooper Mark What happened just now? Do you know what you are allergic to? When did you start to feel sick? How much salad did you eat? What happened after you ate the salad? You should always check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink. 了解事件 给出预防措施 了解处理过程 评估严重程度 判断反应速度 确定病因 3b Read Dr Cooper's questions and advice for Mark. Imagine how Mark responded. Make notes. Dr Cooper Mark What happened just now? ate something at my friend’s place; felt strange Do you know what you are allergic to? When did you start to feel sick? How much salad did you eat? What happened after you ate the salad? You should always check the ingredients of anything you eat or drink. Peanuts In the middle of the meal Just a little/ about half of it felt strange; face felt warm; throat felt tight be more careful; take better care of myself frow now on Clear information Practical health guidance Proper response Make the questions and responses √ clear √ logical √ interactive 互动性 What can we do to deal with food allergy? check the ingredients tell others about your allergy carry allergy medicines with you learn some knowledge about food allergy in advance … Discuss the useful expressions to see a doctor. Doctor’s Questions 询问总体情况 • What’s the matter with you? • What’s wrong with you? • How are you feeling now? 询问具体症状 询问时间线 • Can you describe the feeling? • Where does it hurt? • Do you have a fever or a headache? • How long have you felt like this? • Did it start suddenly or slowly? Discuss the useful expressions to see a doctor. Doctor’s Questions • What did you eat earlier today? • Did you eat anything unusual? • Are you allergic to anything else? 询问饮食/原因 • You should drink more water and rest. • Remember to read the food labels carefully next time. • If you feel worse, come back to see me immediately. • Try to avoid fast food if you’re not sure about the ingredients. 医生建议 (Doctor’s Advice) Discuss the useful expressions to see a doctor. • I don’t feel well. • I feel sick/dizzy (头晕). • My stomach hurts. • I have a terrible headache. • I feel like throwing up. (我想吐) 描述身体感受 Patient’s Responses • My skin gets red and itchy. (我皮肤发红发痒) • I’m having difficulty breathing. (我呼吸有些困难) • I think I ate something bad. 描述过敏/特殊反应 Discuss the useful expressions to see a doctor. • We had pizza and salad for lunch. • I only ate a little. • It tasted a bit strange. 描述饮食经历 Patient’s Responses • I’ll be more careful next time. • I won’t eat food if I don’t know what’s in it. • Thank you for your advice. I’ll remember it. 表达今后打算 Use your notes in 3b to write a conversation between Dr Cooper and Mark. Mark: Thank you, Dr Cooper. I feel much better now. Dr Cooper: That's good. What happened just now? Mark: Well, I ate something at my friend's place, and then I started to feel strange. Dr Cooper: Do you know what you were allergic to? Mark: Yes, I... _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3c $