内容正文:
Unit4 Our animal friends
⭐Cross curricular connection同步练
一、单项选择(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Bees are very different ______ other animals.
A. to B. from C. with D. for
2. The desk is made ______ wood, so you can see the wood grain.
A. of B. from C. in D. by
3. There ______ only one queen bee in a colony.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
4. Worker bees look after ______ young bees in the colony.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. It takes about 24 days ______ a worker bee to grow into an adult.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
6. The eggs hatch ______ grubs after three days.
A. in B. to C. into D. from
7. Worker bees make honey ______ the things they collect from flowers.
A. with B. by C. in D. for
8. My mother usually looks ______ my little sister when I am at school.
A. for B. after C. at D. up
9. There ______ three types of bees in a bee colony.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10. The queen bee ______ the eggs in the wax cells.
A. lay B. lays C. laid D. laying
二、完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Bees live in colonies. A colony is made of wax 1______.. There are 2______. types of bees in a colony: the queen, drones and worker bees.
The queen is the 3.______ bee. There is only one queen in a colony. Her job is to 4.______ eggs. Drones are male bees. Their main job is to mate with the queen. Worker bees are female. They build and clean the colony, 5.______ the young bees, and make honey.
The queen lays eggs in the cells. After three days, the eggs 6.______ into grubs. The grubs grow a head, a body, six legs and four wings. Then the young bees 7.______ out of the cell. Different bees have different development times. It 8.______ about 16 days for a queen to grow into an adult. A drone takes about 21 days, and a worker bee takes about 9.______ days.
Bees are amazing animals. They live together and help each other, just like a big 10.______.
1. A. houses B. cells C. rooms D. boxes
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. biggest B. smallest C. longest D. shortest
4. A. lie B. lay C. laid D. lain
5. A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look up
6. A. go B. come C. hatch D. grow
7. A. come B. go C. take D. get
8. A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
9. A. 16 B. 21 C. 24 D. 30
10. A. family B. school C. factory D. team
三、阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Bees live in colonies. Colonies are made of wax cells. There are three types of bees in a colony.
This is a queen bee. She is the biggest bee. There is only one queen in a colony. She lays the eggs.
This is a drone. Drones are male bees. Their main job is to mate with the queen.
This is a worker bee. Worker bees are female. They build the colony and they clean it too. They look after the young bees. They make honey with the things they collect from flowers.
The queen lays eggs in the cells. After three days, the eggs hatch into grubs. The grubs grow a head and a body with two parts. They grow six legs and four wings. Then the young bees come out of the cell. It takes about 16 days for a queen bee to grow from an egg to an adult. A drone takes about 21 days and a worker bee takes about 24 days.
1. How many types of bees are there in a colony?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
2. What is the job of the queen bee?
A. To build the colony. B. To lay eggs.
C. To mate with the queen. D. To make honey.
3. Which of the following is TRUE about worker bees?
A. They are male bees.
B. They are the biggest bees.
C. They look after the young bees.
D. Their main job is to mate with the queen.
4. How long does it take a drone to grow from an egg to an adult?
A. About 16 days. B. About 21 days.
C. About 24 days. D. About 30 days.
5. What do grubs grow into?
A. Eggs. B. Wax cells. C. Young bees. D. Flowers.
B
Bees are social insects that live in large groups called colonies. Each colony has one queen, hundreds of drones, and thousands of worker bees.
The queen is the mother of all bees in the colony. She can lay up to 2,000 eggs a day. Drones are male bees whose only job is to mate with a new queen. Worker bees are all female. They do almost all the work in the colony: collecting nectar and pollen from flowers, making honey, building and cleaning the hive, feeding the young, and protecting the colony.
The life cycle of a bee has four stages: egg, larva (grub), pupa, and adult. The queen lays eggs in wax cells. After 3 days, the egg hatches into a larva. Worker bees feed the larva. After about 6 days, the larva becomes a pupa. Inside the pupa, the bee grows its body parts. Finally, the adult bee comes out of the cell.
6. What is a colony?
A. A kind of bee. B. A large group of bees living together.
C. A wax cell. D. A type of honey.
7. Which bees do almost all the work in the colony?
A. Queen bees. B. Drones.
C. Worker bees. D. All of the above.
8. How many stages are there in a bee's life cycle?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
9. What is the job of drones?
A. To collect nectar from flowers.
B. To mate with the queen.
C. To feed the young bees.
D. To protect the colony.
10. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The different types of bees and their life cycle.
B. How bees make honey.
C. The importance of bees to humans.
D. How to protect bees.
四、词汇运用(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. Bees live in huge groups called c______.
2. The queen bee is the b______ bee in the colony.
3. Worker bees collect things from f______ to make honey.
4. Eggs hatch into g______ after three days.
5. D______ are male bees whose job is to mate with the queen.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空
6. There ______ (be) only one queen in a bee colony.
7. The queen bee ______ (lay) eggs in the wax cells.
8. It takes about 24 days for a worker bee ______ (grow) into an adult.
9. Worker bees are good at ______ (make) honey.
10. The eggs ______ (hatch) into grubs after three days.
11. My sister often looks after ______ (she) little cat at home.
12. Bees ______ (be) different from other animals.
13. The grubs grow six ______ (leg) and four wings.
14. There are three ______ (type) of bees in a colony.
15. Worker bees build the colony and clean ______ (it) too.
五、句子改写(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. Bees are different from other animals.(改为同义句)
Bees are not ______ ______ other animals.
2. There is only one queen in a colony.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ only one queen in a colony?
3. It takes 16 days for a queen bee to grow into an adult.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does it take for a queen bee to grow into an adult?
4. Worker bees look after the young bees.(改为同义句)
Worker bees ______ ______ ______ the young bees.
5. The queen lays eggs in the cells.(改为否定句)
The queen ______ ______ eggs in the cells.
六、任务型阅读(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
阅读短文,完成表格(每空不超过 3 个词)。
Bees live in colonies. There are three types of bees in a colony: queen bees, drones and worker bees.
Queen bees are the biggest bees. There is only one queen in a colony. She lays eggs. It takes her about 16 days to grow from an egg to an adult.
Drones are male bees. Their main job is to mate with the queen. It takes them about 21 days to grow into adults.
Worker bees are female. They build and clean the colony, look after the young bees, and make honey. It takes them about 24 days to grow into adults.
Types of bees
What do they do?
Development time
Queen bees
(1) ______
about 16 days
Drones
(2) ______
(3) ______
Worker bees
(4) ______
(5) ______
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
二、完形填空
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. A
三、阅读理解
A
1. C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
B
6. B 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A
四、词汇运用
A
1. colonies 2. biggest 3. flowers 4. grubs 5. Drones
B
6. is 7. lays 8. to grow 9. making 10. hatch
11.her 12. are 13. legs 14. types 15. it
五、句子改写
1. the same as
2. Is there
3. How long
4. take care of
5. doesn't lay
六、任务型阅读
1. Lays the eggs
2. Mates with the queen
3. About 21 days
4. Builds and cleans the colony, looks after young bees, makes honey
5. About 24 days
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