专题08 单项选择100题（天津专用）（中考真题+中考模拟）-2026年天津中考英语总复习(语法+题型)

专题08 单项选择100题 （天津专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共100题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus. A．a; 不填 B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：玛丽通常骑自行车上学，有时她也乘公交车。 考查冠词。ride a bike“骑自行车”，故第一空填a，表示骑一辆自行车，泛指她的交通工具；by bus“乘坐公交车”，故第二空不填，此处by bus是固定搭配，表示交通方式时不用冠词。故选A。 2．________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A．I; she B．I; her C．My; she D．My; her 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的姐姐是学校女子网球队的一员。我为她感到骄傲。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；My我的，形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语修饰“sister”，用形容词性物主代词My，排除AB。she她，主格；her她，宾格。第二处在介词of后，用宾格her。故选D。 3．Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today. A．speaks B．spoke C．is spoken D．will speak 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的外国人士开始学习并使用汉语。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 4．It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：外面正在下雨。带把伞，否则你会淋湿。 考查连词辨析。and和；or否则，或者；so所以；but但是。根据“Take an umbrella...you will get wet.”可知，前半句是建议带伞，后半句是未带伞的后果，即会淋湿，故此处需用表示“否则”的连词连接。故选B。 5．When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A．simple B．sick C．lazy D．calm 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你处于危险中时，应该保持冷静并努力寻求帮助。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；sick生病的；lazy懒惰的；calm冷静的。根据“When you are in danger, you should keep...and try to find some help.”可知，危险时应保持冷静才能有效应对，故选D。 6．The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings. A．protect B．to protect C．protects D．protected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：政府正在制定新计划以保护古建筑。 考查非谓语动词。根据“The government is developing new plans...ancient buildings.”可知，制定新计划是为了保护古建筑，故此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，故空格处需用to protect。故选B。 7．Daming often asks his teacher for ________ about how to improve his English. A．noise B．shape C．advice D．life 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大明经常向老师请教如何提高英语的建议。 考查名词辨析。noise噪音；shape形状；advice建议；life生活。根据“Daming often asks his teacher for...about how to improve his English.”可知，向老师寻求的应是建议。故选C。 8．You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already. A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你不必告诉Jim这个好消息，因为我已经告诉他了。 考查情态动词。need需要；needn’t不必；can能；can’t不能。根据“because I’ve told him already”可知，我已经告诉他这个好消息了，故你应是不需要再做某事，即不必再做这件事。故选B。 9．When David sees these postcards, he will ________ his wonderful travel experiences. A．remember B．borrow C．hate D．trust 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当大卫看到这些明信片时，他就会想起自己那美妙的旅行经历。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；borrow借；hate讨厌；trust信任。根据“When David sees these postcards, he will ... his wonderful travel experiences.”可知，当大卫看到这些明信片时，他就会想起自己那美妙的旅行经历。故选A。 10．The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了。 考查动词的时态。根据“when I was making a cake with my mother”可知，此处强调正在做某事时突然发生另一件事，即我和妈妈正在做蛋糕时，手机响了，此处主句动作“响”表示过去某一时刻发生的短暂动作，故应用一般过去时rang。故选A。 11．The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning. A．make a list B．lay the table C．make a mistake D．go for a walk 【答案】D 【详解】句意：怀特一家喜欢锻炼，所以他们每天早上去散步。 考查动词短语。make a list列清单；lay the table摆餐具；make a mistake犯错误；go for a walk去散步，根据“The Whites like taking exercise”可知，怀特一家喜欢锻炼，故结合选项可知，散步属于锻炼。故选D。 12．Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玲玲是我班上最乐于助人的学生之一。她总是乐于提供帮助。 考查形容词最高级用法。根据“one of…”可知，此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”的结构，表示“最……的之一”，故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。 13．Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home. A．loudly B．certainly C．suddenly D．slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Sally做饭如此好吃，以至于她在家肯定不会饿着。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；certainly肯定地；suddenly突然地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Sally can cook so well”可知，Sally做饭做得好，故应是一定不会挨饿，此处强调“做饭好吃”与“不会饿”之间的必然联系，需用表示肯定语气的副词certainly。故选B。 14．—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你在读什么吗？——《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），故排除选项A和B；根据“Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.”可知，此处应是询问读的内容，即读的什么，故应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 15．—Dad, they’re learning a dragon dance with grandpa. Can I join them? —________. Have fun! A．Of course B．No way C．Here you are D．Thanks a lot 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，他们在跟爷爷学舞龙，我能加入吗？——当然可以。玩得开心！ 考查情境交际用语。Of course当然可以；No way没门儿；Here you are给你；Thanks a lot非常感谢。根据答句“Have fun!”可知应给予许可，即给予肯定回复“当然可以”，故选A。 中考模拟真题练习 16．Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A．/; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：民间音乐有浓郁的地方色彩。民间音乐会的门票今天有一个特别优惠。 考查冠词用法。a“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an“一个”，表示泛指，用于发音以元音音素开头的单词之前；the“那个”，表示特指。第一空处“local colour”为抽象名词，表示一般概念时，使用零冠词；第二空处“special offer”为可数名词单数，表示泛指“一个”，需用不定冠词“a”。故选B。 17．_________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very _________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人喜欢吃“溱湖八鲜”，但很少有人知道它们的历史。 Most大多数，直接修饰名词；Most of the大多数，后接特指的名词；a few一些，肯定含义；many许多，肯定含义；few很少，否定含义；all全部，肯定含义。根据“but”可知，前后句为转折关系，前半句表示“大多数人喜欢”，后半句应表示“很少人知道”，Most people直接表达“大多数人”，few表示否定含义“很少”，符合语境。故选C。 18．The core (核心) of your _________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你们关系的核心是，你和你的工作伙伴在团队中会一直互相帮助。 friendship友谊；membership会员资格；relationship关系；leadership领导能力。根据“you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team”可知，这里说的是两人之间在团队里互相帮助的关系，应填relationship。 19．—Look! There is a book. —It _________ be Jenny’s. Her name is on the cover. A．might B．must C．should D．can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！有一本书。——它一定是珍妮的。封面上有她的名字。 might可能；must一定；should应该；can’t不可能。根据“Her name is on the cover”可知，封面上有她的名字，所以书一定是她的，此处表示十分有把握的肯定推测，应填must。 20．If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even _________. A．as well B．as well as C．better than D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果我做得好，我毫不怀疑那些在我之后的人会做得更好。 考查副词短语和比较级。as well同样地；as well as和……一样好；better than优于；better更好。根据“If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even…”可知，此处表达“做得更好”，even“甚至”，后接形容词比较级，better than后必须接比较对象，空后无比较的对象，因此，用“do better”表示“做得更好”。故选D。 21．As teenagers, we are supposed to think of our parents as our _________ friends. Also, our doors of the minds can’t be _________ to them. A．close; closed B．closed; close C．closed; closed D．close; open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：作为青少年，我们应该把父母视为我们亲密的朋友。同时，我们思想的大门不能对他们关闭。 close关闭，亲密的；closed关闭，封闭的。第一个空，此处需要填一个形容词来修饰“friends”，表示“亲密的”。“close”作为形容词时，有“亲密的”之意；第二个空，此处需要填一个形容词来表示“关闭的”状态。“closed”作为形容词，正好可以表示这个意思。 22．Last year, Mary _________ a poor and ugly man. A．married with B．married to C．married D．get married to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——去年，玛丽嫁给了一个又穷又丑的男人。 married with错误用法，marry 后不能接介词 with；married to缺少系动词，正确结构应为be/get married to sb.；married“结婚”，过去式和过去分词；get married to结婚。 根据句中时间状语Last year和语法规则可知，时态为一般过去时，应填 married。 23．—Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A．to learn; to join B．learning; joining C．to learn; joining D．learning; to join 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你现在是在业余时间学美术吗？——没有，我已经不学中医了。我甚至设法加入了一个俱乐部。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I’ve stopped…Chinese medicine. I even managed…a club about it.”可知，第一个空处表达“不学中医了”，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，指停止正在做的事情；第二个空处表达“设法加入”，manage to do sth.“设法做某事”，动词短语。故选D。 24．—Disney _________ out its first plus-size female (女性的) leading character in a short film called Reflect recently. —Yes, many people like her very much. A．was bringing B．will bring C．has brought D．bring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迪士尼最近在一部名为《反思》的短片中推出了首位大码女性主角。——是的，很多人都非常喜欢她。 根据“recently”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响，即迪士尼已经推出了首位大码女性主角，所以应该用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+done”。又因为主语“Disney”是第三人称单数，所以助动词用“has”，“bring”的过去分词是“brought”。 25．—I think we need a new airport to meet the passengers’ needs. —It’s reported that Hefei Airport _________ soon and bring us much convenience. A．has completed B．is completed C．will be completed D．completes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为我们需要一个新机场来满足乘客的需求。——据报道，合肥机场不久将会建成，给我们带来很多便利。 根据“soon”可知，句子描述的是未来的事情，应该用一般将来时；又因为“Hefei Airport”是动作的承受者，所以应该用被动语态。因此，句子应该使用一般将来时的被动语态，即“will be completed”。 26．Many creative and environmentally minded people have _________ a way called “upcycling” to turn an unwanted item into something useful. A．come up with B．caught up with C．got along with D．worked closely with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多有创意和环保意识的人想出了一种被称为“升级再造”的方法，将不需要的物品变成有用的东西。 come up with想出；caught up with赶上；got along with与……和睦相处；worked closely with与……密切合作。根据“a way called ‘upcycling’ to turn an unwanted item into something useful”可知，此处指想出一种方法，应填come up with。 27．She is _________ the best because she never gives up in the face of difficulties. A．so B．rather C．hardly D．simply 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她是最棒的，因为她在困难面前从不放弃。 so如此；rather相当；hardly几乎不；simply简直，就是。根据“She is…the best because she never gives up in face of difficulties.”可知，此处表达她简直就是最优秀的，因为面对困难时她从不放弃。故选D。 28．—Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known _________ a man has need.” A．as B．until C．since D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉在我摔断腿时照顾了我。她是一个真正的朋友。——我同意。正如俗话所说，“患难见真情。” 考查连词辨析。as因为；until直到；since自从；though尽管。根据“A friend is never known…a man has need.”可知，此处指的是直到一个人需要时，朋友才被知晓，也就是“患难见真情”。故选B。 29．—I wonder _________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道先有鸡还是先有蛋。——鸡蛋。来自瑞士的科学家这么认为。 考查which引导的宾语从句。根据答语“The egg”可知，问句是在询问“先有鸡还是先有蛋”这一选择性问题，而答语直接对应选项B的内容，科学家认为先有蛋。故选B。 30．—I’ll give you $8,000 for your car. That’s my final offer. —_________. It’s yours. A．No way B．It’s a deal C．It depends D．Take your time 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我给你8000美元买你的车。这是我最后的报价。——成交。这是你的了。 考查情景交际。No way没门；It’s a deal成交；It depends视情况而定；Take your time慢慢来。根据“It’s yours”可知 ，双方达成协议。故选B。 31．Hilary always tells her daughter that ________ pride comes before ________ fall, which has always been kept in her daughter’s mind. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, a D．/, the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Hilary总是告诉她女儿，骄兵必败，这句话一直铭记在她女儿的心中。 根据英语谚语“Pride comes before a fall.”可知，此句表达的是“骄者必败”的意思，其中“fall”是可数名词单数形式，且在此处表示泛指“一次失败”，所以前面应该用不定冠词“a”来修饰；而“pride”作为抽象名词，在这里表示“骄傲”这一概念，其前不需要加冠词。 32．________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place. A．Take; it B．Taking; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：带上全球定位系统会让你参观一个陌生的地方更容易。 考查非谓语动词和it的用法。分析句子成分可知本句缺少主语，所以第一空用动名词作主语，排除选项A和D；第二空考查的是“动词+it+宾语补足语+to do sth”的结构，这里it作形式宾语，后面的不定式是真正宾语。故选C。 33．—We have ________ a number of wild animals because of the ________ of their living areas. —So it’s necessary to take action to protect wild animals A．lose; loss B．lost; loss C．loss; lose D．lost; lose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——由于生活区域的丧失，我们已经失去了许多野生动物。——所以有必要采取行动保护野生动物。 lose失去，动词原形；lost失去，过去式或过去分词；loss丧失，名词。根据句子结构可知，第一空是现在完成时，结构为“have+过去分词”，应填lost；第二空是“because of+名词”结构，应填loss。 34．It’s hard for me to think of a ________ idea, though it isn’t quite good. A．good B．well C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对我来说，很难想出一个更好的主意，尽管它不是非常好。 good好的；well好地；better更好的；best最好的。根据“though it isn’t quite good”可知此处是和当前这个主意作比较，表示“更好的”，用比较级better。应填better。 35．Her lessons are sometimes recorded ________ because she usually uses special ways to make her class ________ and interesting to draw our attention. A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．lovely; living 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她的课有时会现场录制，因为她通常用特别的方式让她的课生动有趣，以吸引我们的注意力。 live实况直播地；lively生动的；lovely可爱的；living活着的。第一个空修饰动词“recorded”，用副词live，作状语，指现场录制，lovely和living是形容词，不能修饰动词；第二个空填形容词lively作宾语补足语，对她的课程进行补充说明。 36．My aunt ________ be at home now, for she left for France yesterday. She won’t be back ________ next month. A．can’t; until B．maybe; before C．may not; after D．mustn’t; until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我阿姨现在不可能在家，因为她昨天去了法国。她要到下个月才回来。 can’t不可能；maybe也许；may not可能不；mustn’t禁止；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“for she left for France yesterday”可知，阿姨昨天去了法国，所以现在不可能在家，第一空应填can’t。根据“She won’t be back...next month”可知，她下个月才回来，即直到下个月才回来，第二空应填until。 37．—It’s nice ________ you to invite Lily to my birthday party. —Well, Lily ________ not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to. A．of; must B．for; would C．of; might D．for; need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你邀请莉莉来我的生日派对真是太好了。——嗯，莉莉可能不来。她不确定她妈妈是否允许她来。 of……的；must必须；for为了；would将会；might可能；need需要。固定句型“It’s+形容词+of/for sb. to do sth.”，nice形容人的品质，介词用of；“not certain”表示不确定，第二空用might。 38．The tickets for The Wandering Earth ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．are sold; sell out B．are sold; sold out C．sell; be sold out D．sell; sold out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：《流浪地球》的票卖得很好，而且它们很快就会被卖光。 第一空，sell与well连用时，常用主动形式表示被动意义，表示“畅销”，所以第一空用sell；第二空，主语“they”指代“the tickets”，是谓语动词“卖”的承受者，所以这里应该用被动语态，由“soon”可知时态为一般将来时，一般将来时中被动语态的构成为will+be+过去分词，所以此处应该为be sold out。应填sell；be sold out。 39．—How long have you ________ the English club? —Only 3 months. But I have improved my English a lot. A．joined B．been in C．become a member of D．been 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你加入英语俱乐部多久了？——只有3个月。但我的英语提高了很多。 joined加入，短暂性动词；been in加入，延续性动词；become a member of成为……一员，短暂性动词；been是，be动词。根据“Only 3 months.”可知，问句是询问加入英语俱乐部多久了，强调状态的持续，应使用延续性动词，应填been in。 40．—Did you watch the program The Voice last night? —I wanted to, but my mother ________ her favorite TV play. A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看《好声音》这个节目了吗？——我想看，但是我妈妈当时正在看她最喜欢的电视剧。 根据“I wanted to, but...”可知，此处强调在过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，即昨晚“我”想看节目的时候妈妈正在看电视剧，要用过去进行时，应填was watching。 41．Some people think success only belongs to those ________ talent and ________ believe success mostly comes down to luck. A．have; others B．with; others C．have; the others D．with; the others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一些人认为成功只属于那些有天赋的人。另一些人则认为成功主要归结于运气。 have有；with带有；others其他人或物，表泛指；the others其他人或物，表特指。根据“Some people think success only belongs to those...talent”可知，此处指有天赋的人，用介词with加名词talent作后置定语修饰those；根据“Some people...”和“...believe success mostly comes down to luck.”可知，此处指“另一些人”，表泛指，用others。 42．He stopped ________ a rest because he was very tired. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他停下来去休息，因为他非常累。 根据“He stopped...a rest because he was very tired.”可知，他因为非常累，所以停下来去休息，stop to do sth.“停下来去做某事”，固定搭配，因此这里应填to have。 43．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A．is raised, will be raised B．rises, will be risen C．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当太阳在早晨升起时，我们的国旗就会升起。 考查时间状语从句及被动语态。本句是由when引导的时间状语从句。结合选项可知， 从句时态为一般现在时。sun和rise之间是主动关系，排除AD；第二空所在句为主句，用一般将来时，主谓和谓语之间是被动关系，用被动语态。rise是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除B。故选C。 44．I didn’t know ________. A．how many times he has been to his hometown this year B．why did he go to France last year C．what’s the matter with your mother D．who I could ask for help when in trouble 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不知道当我处于困境时能向谁寻求帮助。 根据句子结构可知，此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B。主句“didn’t know”是一般过去时，从句遵循“主过从过”，A选项“has been”是现在完成时，排除A。C项what’s是what is或what has的缩写，时态错误，排除C。 45．—Sorry, I broke your favorite vase neglectfully. —________. A．It’s no big deal B．You’re welcome C．Not at all D．Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对不起，我不小心打破了你最喜欢的花瓶。——没什么大不了的。 It’s no big deal没什么大不了的；You’re welcome不客气；Not at all一点也不；Don’t mention it不用介意。根据“Sorry, I broke your favorite vase neglectfully.”可知，对于对方的道歉，应说没什么大不了的。 46．________ printing was invented in China during ________ Sui and Tang Dynasties. A．An; the B．A; the C．不填; the D．不填; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：印刷术是在中国隋唐时期发明的。 考查冠词辨析。An一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；不填即零冠词；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“…printing was invented in China during…Sui and Tang Dynasties.”可知，第一空指抽象概念印刷术，前面通常不加冠词；第二空特指隋唐时期，用定冠词the。故选C。 47．Students have to reach a certain ________ or they will fail the exam. A．subject B．standard C．introduction D．relationship 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生必须达到一定的标准，否则考试会不及格。 考查名词辨析。subject科目；standard标准；introduction介绍；relationship关系。根据“or they will fail the exam”可知，考试不及格是因为未达到要求的标准。故选B。 48．It seems ________ to get there on time because there is a traffic accident. A．hope B．hopeful C．hopefully D．hopeless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：因为发生了交通事故，看来按时到那里似乎没希望了。 考查词性辨析。hope希望，动词或名词；hopeful有希望的，形容词；hopefully有希望地，副词；hopeless没希望的，形容词。根据“because there is a traffic accident”可知，发生交通事故了，所以按时到那里是没希望了，此处应用形容词作表语。故选D。 49．—Have you visited the new science museum in our city ________? —Not yet. I’ve been busy with my work. A．recently B．loudly C．quickly D．suddenly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最近参观过我们城市的新科学博物馆吗？——还没有。我一直忙于工作。 考查副词辨析。recently最近；loudly大声地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然地。根据“Not yet. I’ve been busy with my work.”可知，问句是询问最近有没有参观过博物馆。故选A。 50．— Could you please ______ what you said just now? I didn’t catch it. — I said we should make a plan for the trip. A．reuse B．rewrite C．record D．repeat 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请你重复一下刚才说的话好吗？我没听清。——我说我们应该为这次旅行制定一个计划。 考查动词辨析。reuse 重新使用；rewrite 重写；record 记录；repeat 重复。根据“I didn’t catch it.”和答句“I said we should make a plan for the trip.”可知，说话人没听清，请求对方重复刚才的话。故选D。 51．Students often borrow books from the library ________ their research. A．complete B．completed C．completing D．to complete 【答案】D 【详解】句意：学生们经常从图书馆借书来完成他们的研究。 考查非谓语动词。complete完成，动词原形；completed完成，过去式/过去分词；completing完成，现在分词/动名词；to complete完成，动词不定式。根据“Students often borrow books from the library…their research.”可知，学生们借书的目的是完成研究，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。 52．The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be ______ on the website. A．put away B．put down C．put up D．put in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在比赛中获得一等奖的照片将被张贴在网站上。 考查动词短语辨析。put away收起来；put down放下；put up张贴；put in放入。根据“on the website”可知，此处表示照片将被“张贴”在网站上。故选C。 53．—Can you swim, Linda? —No, I can’t. Last summer I tried to learn ______. But I was afraid of water ______. A．every time; all the time B．in time; for a time C．for a time; all the time D．at a time; from time to time 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——琳达，你会游泳吗？——不会。去年夏天我尝试学了一段时间，但我一直怕水。 考查短语辨析。every time每次；all the time一直；in time及时；for a time一段时间；at a time 一次；from time to time有时。根据“I tried to learn”可知，第一空表示“尝试学了一段时间”，强调持续一段时间，用for a time；根据“But I was afraid of water”可知，第二空表示“但我一直怕水”，强调持续的状态，用all the time。故选C。 54．—Do you know where the 2028 Summer Olympic Games ________? —In Los Angeles, America. A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道2028年夏季奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——在美国洛杉矶。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。is held被举行 (一般现在时的被动语态)；was held被举行 (一般过去时的被动语态)；will hold将举行 (一般将来时的主动语态)；will be held将举行 (一般将来时的被动语态)。根据“the 2028 Summer Olympic Games”可知，奥运会是被举行，且是将来发生的事情，所以用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 55．Lora’s mom was very happy to receive a scarf because it ________ by her daughter. A．made B．was made C．is made D．makes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：劳拉的妈妈很高兴收到一条围巾，因为这是她女儿做的。 考查被动语态。主语it(scarf)与谓语make“制作”之间是被动关系，且根据“was very happy”可知句子用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选B。 56．As we all know, the Yellow River ________ as the “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，黄河被称为中华民族的“母亲河”。 考查动词短语辨析和时态及语态。knows知道；knew知道，过去式；is known被知道，一般现在时的被动语态；was known被知道，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“the Yellow River…as a ‘mother river’ of the Chinese nation.”可知，此处指黄河被称为中华民族的“母亲河”，be known as“被称为”，且句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。 57．The students ________ into five groups to do chemistry experiments. A．divided B．were divided C．have divided D．will divide 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们被分成五组去做化学实验。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。divided分开，一般过去时主动语态；were divided被分开，一般过去时被动语态；have divided已经分开，现在完成时主动语态；will divide将会分开，一般将来时主动语态。根据“The students…into five groups to do chemistry experiments.”可知，学生们是被分成五组，且动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 58．He ________ very hard since he came to our school. A．studies B．has studied C．was studying D．studied 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从他来到我们学校，他学习就非常努力。 考查动词时态辨析。studies学习，一般现在时；has studied学习，现在完成时；was studying学习，过去进行时；studied学习，一般过去时。根据“since he came to our school”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，强调对现在的影响或持续状态，应用现在完成时。故选B。 59．________ you start now, you’ll finish your homework before dinner. A．If B．Before C．Although D．As soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你现在开始，你会在晚饭前完成作业。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Although尽管；As soon as一……就……。根据“…you start now, you’ll finish your homework before dinner.”可知，现在开始是能在晚饭前完成作业的条件，用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。 60．—Will you tell her the truth? —________ A．It doesn’t matter. B．Nice idea! C．Here it is. D．You bet! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会告诉她真相吗？——当然，会的。 考查情景交际。It doesn’t matter.没关系；Nice idea!好主意；Here it is.给你；You bet!当然，一定。根据“Will you tell her the truth?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，应用“You bet!”。故选D。 61．Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. ________ SCO Summit held in Tianjin was ________ big success. A．The; the B．The; 不填 C．不填; a D．The; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在天津举办的上合组织峰会是一次巨大的成功。 考查冠词用法。 第一空格：“SCO Summit”后有“held in Tianjin”修饰，表示特指，用定冠词the。 第二空格：“success”表示“成功的事”，是可数名词，且“big”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。D选项符合语境， 故选D。 62．It is ________ for us to try our best to help build a green world. A．necessary B．magical C．rapid D．wise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们尽力帮助建设一个绿色世界是必要的。 考查形容词辨析。necessary必要的；magical神奇的；rapid迅速的；wise明智的。根据语境“try our best to help build a green world”可知，为环保尽力是一种必要的行为，强调其重要性。故选A。 63．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground now. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：玲玲现在不在这里。她正在操场上和朋友们聊天。 考查动词时态。根据“Lingling isn’t here at the moment”和“now”可知，动作是现在正在发生的，应使用现在进行时am/is/are doing。故选C。 64．The tree ________ cut down was over 500 years old. A．who was B．that were C．which was D．which were 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那棵被砍倒的树有500多年树龄了。 考查定语从句关系词及主谓一致。who was先行词指人，单数；that were先行词指人或指物，复数；which was先行词指物，单数；which were先行词指物，复数。先行词The tree指物，为单数形式，且其后的定语从句中，关系词指代先行词The tree作主语，谓语需用表示单数的was。故选C。 65．—How is your ________ with your new classmates? —Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork. A．relationship B．celebration C．suggestion D．direction 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你和你的新同学关系怎么样？——非常好。我们经常在学习方面互相帮助。 考查名词辨析。relationship关系；celebration庆祝；suggestion建议；direction方向。根据“Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork.”可知，我们经常在学习方面互相帮助，故问句询问的是关系如何。故选A。 66．________ every child to share the housework with their family members from a young age is of great importance. A．Educate B．Educating C．Being educated D．Educated 【答案】B 【详解】句意：让每个孩子从小就和家人一起分担家务是非常重要的。 考查动名词作主语。Educate教育(动词原形)；Educating(动名词)；Being educated(动名词的被动形式)；Educated(过去分词)。分析句子结构，空格处需要作主语，且表示主动含义的“教育孩子”，应用动名词形式。故选B。 67．With technology advancing so fast, I can’t imagine ________ my hometown will be like in ten years. A．that B．what C．which D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：随着科技发展如此迅速，我无法想象我的家乡十年后会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that(无实义，仅起连接作用)；what(什么，表示内容或事物)；which(哪一个，表示选择)；how(如何，表示方式)。空格后的从句“my hometown will be like in ten years”中缺少介词like的宾语，需用能充当宾语的连接代词，且表示“什么样子”的含义，因此用what。故选B。 68．Visitors ________ take photos when admiring artworks in the museum, or they will be asked to leave. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：参观者在博物馆欣赏艺术品时禁止拍照，否则会被要求离开。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；wouldn’t不会；shouldn’t不应该。根据“or they will be asked to leave”可知参观者在博物馆欣赏艺术品时禁止拍照，mustn’t符合语境。故选A。 69．You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be ________ you try harder. A．after B．as long as C．so that D．before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：只要你更努力地尝试，你就会发现这项任务并不像看起来那么难。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；as long as只要；so that以便；before在……之前。根据“You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be...you try harder.”可知，“更努力尝试”是“发现任务不难”的前提条件，as long as引导条件状语从句，表示条件关系，故选B。 70．We had ________ good time in London. A．quite a B．a quite C．very a D．quiet a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在伦敦玩得非常开心。 考查副词辨析。quite相当；very非常；quiet安静的。根据“good time”可知，此处是结构“quite + a + adj. + n.”，意为“一个相当……的……”。故选A。 71．—I’m sorry I can’t pick you up at the railway station ________ because of my bad cold. —Not at all. I’ll take a taxi. A．in person B．in public C．in general D．in silence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——很抱歉，由于重感冒，我不能亲自到火车站去接你。——没关系，我会打车。 考查介词短语辨析。in person亲自；in public公开地；in general通常；in silence安静地。根据“because of my bad cold”可知，因为有重感冒，所依不能“亲自”去接人。故选A。 72．Mum asked Lucy ________. A．if could they walk along this way B．which gate they should go C．which is the way to that street D．where they could have a rest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈问Lucy她们可以在哪里休息。 考查宾语从句。根据“Mum asked Lucy...”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除A、C；主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用一般过去时，选项D符合。故选D。 73．—Do you like the film Operation Red Sea? —Yes. I’ve never seen ________ one before. A．a more exciting B．the most excited C．the most exciting D．a more excited 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢电影《红海行动》吗？——是的。我以前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影。 考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。a more exciting一个更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的；a more excited一个更兴奋的。根据“I’ve never seen...one before”可知，此处表示“从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影”，用比较级表示最高级含义，且修饰电影应用exciting。故选A。 74．— Have you got the job? — No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age. A．will refuse B．was refused C．is refused D．has refused 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你得到那份工作了吗？——没有，我因为年龄被拒绝了。 考查动词时态和语态。will refuse将拒绝；was refused被拒绝（过去时被动语态）；is refused被拒绝（现在时被动语态）；has refused已经拒绝（现在完成时主动语态）。根据问句“Have you got the job?”和答语“No, I haven’t.”可知，拒绝发生在过去，且主语“I”与“拒绝”之间是被动关系，因此需用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。 75．—Tina is going to give up her job at the college. —________. The job is nice and well-paid. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s all right C．Go ahead D．You must be joking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜打算放弃她在大学的工作。——你一定是在开玩笑吧。这份工作又好，薪水又高。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气；That’s all right没关系；Go ahead去做吧；You must be joking你一定是在开玩笑。根据“The job is nice and well-paid.”可知，说话人认为这份工作很好，因此对蒂娜要辞职感到惊讶和难以置信，认为对方所说的话是在开玩笑，“You must be joking”符合语境。故选D。 76．Mark Twain is ________ American writer. His books are famous. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：马克·吐温是一位美国作家。他的书很有名。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的词前；the这个/那个，特指；/零冠词。句中“American”以元音音素 /ə/ 开头，且此处表示“一位美国作家”，为泛指，需用不定冠词an。故选B。 77．We Chinese ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．influence B．influenced C．are influencing D．are influenced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们中国人深受孔子思想的影响。 考查动词时态和语态。influence影响，动词原形；influenced过去式或过去分词；are influencing现在进行时；are influenced一般现在时的被动语态。根据“by Confucius’s ideas”可知，此处主语“We Chinese”是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，且表示一般性的事实，用一般现在时。故选D。 78．At that time, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem. A．suffered from B．gave up C．looked through D．threw away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：那时，刘翔正遭受脚伤问题的困扰。 考查动词短语。suffered from遭受；gave up放弃；looked through浏览；threw away扔掉。根据“his foot problem.”可知，是指遭受脚伤问题。故选A。 79．________, Daming took some photos of Beijing. A．Nearly B．Especially C．Recently D．Loudly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：最近，大明拍了一些北京的照片。 考查副词辨析。Nearly几乎；Especially尤其；Recently最近；Loudly大声地。根据“...Daming took some photos of Beijing.”可知，空格处应填入一个表示时间的副词，描述“拍照片”这一动作发生的时间，只有Recently符合语境，故选C。 80．I can’t use the camera, so I want to read the ________. A．connection B．instructions C．experiment D．exhibition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不会用这个相机，所以我想读一下说明书。 考查名词辨析。connection连接；instructions说明书；experiment实验；exhibition展览。根据“I can’t use the camera”可知，不会使用相机，所以需要读说明书。故选B。 81．In the past, some famous books were huge and had ________ pages. A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：过去，一些著名的书籍非常庞大，有成千上万页。 考查数词用法。thousand千；thousand of错误表达；thousands数千；thousands of成千上万。thousand与具体数字连用时用单数，如two thousand pages；表示概数“成千上万”时用复数形式thousands of，后接名词。此处表示“成千上万页”，是概数表达。故选D。 82．In central Australia, you will feel it is special and ________. A．hungry B．angry C．magical D．sick 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在澳大利亚中部，你会感觉它很特别且神奇。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；magical神奇的；sick生病的。根据前文“special”可知，此处应选择一个与之并列的、表示积极感受的形容词，且符合澳大利亚中部给人的印象，magical符合语境。故选C。 83．Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop ________ he left college in 1999. A．since B．because C．if D．though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：卡尔森先生自从1999年大学毕业后就一直在书店工作。 考查连词辨析。since自从；because因为；if如果；though尽管。分析句子，主句“Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop”为现在完成时，从句“he left college in 1999”为过去时间点，所以该句表示“从过去某个时间点开始持续到现在”，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。 84．If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their ________. A．directions B．congratulations C．crops D．scissors 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果河流被污染，农民就不能用这些水来灌溉他们的庄稼。 考查名词辨析。directions方向；congratulations祝贺；crops庄稼；scissors剪刀。根据主语“farmers”和“use the water”的语境，可知这里指的是“庄稼”。故选C。 85．We usually divide the waste ________ things to recycle and not. A．from B．into C．off D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通常把废品分成可回收和不可回收的东西。 考查介词辨析。from从；into进入，分成；off离开；for为了。divide...into...“把……分成……”，固定搭配，此处表示将废品分成两类。故选B。 86．Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s ________. A．careless B．hopeless C．hairless D．homeless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然现在污染很严重，但我们不认为这是没有希望的。 考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的；hopeless没有希望的；hairless无毛发的；homeless无家可归的。根据“Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s…”可知，虽然现在污染很严重，但我们不认为这是没有希望的。故选B。 87．Every morning, my mother ________ magazines at home. A．looks through B．takes care of C．goes through D．hands in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每天早上，我妈妈在家浏览杂志。 考查动词短语辨析。looks through浏览；takes care of照顾；goes through经历，检查；hands in上交。根据句意和宾语“magazines（杂志）”可知，此处表示“浏览杂志”，look through符合语境。故选A。 88．Tom trains hard so he is ________ of winning the table tennis match. A．in with a chance B．getting into the habit C．in a way D．getting into trouble 【答案】A 【详解】句意：汤姆训练很刻苦，因此他有希望赢得这场乒乓球比赛。 考查短语辨析。in with a chance有希望，有机会；getting into the habit养成习惯；in a way在某种程度上；getting into trouble陷入麻烦。根据“Tom trains hard”可知，刻苦训练会增加获胜的可能性，所以有希望赢得这场乒乓球比赛，故选A。 89．I have some photos ________ last year. A．which people liked to eat B．who I looked for C．who entered the competition D．that I took 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我有一些去年拍的照片。 考查定语从句的关系词辨析。which people liked to eat人们喜欢吃的；who I looked for我寻找的；who entered the competition参加比赛的；that I took我拍的。先行词“photos”指物，在定语从句中作宾语，指的是我拍摄的照片，“that I took”符合语境。故选D。 90．—Are you going to sing the song at the party? —________ A．Nice work! B．That’s not fair! C．You bet! D．That’s no excuse! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你要在聚会上唱这首歌吗？——当然！ 考查情景交际用语。Nice work干得好；That’s not fair这不公平；You bet当然；That’s no excuse!这不是借口。根据问句“Are you going to sing the song at the party?”可知，答语应表示肯定或否定的回应，“You bet”常用于口语中，表示“当然、一定”，符合句意，故选C。 91．I’m planning to take ________ trip to Shanghai next month. It will be ________ exciting journey! A．an; the B．/; a C．a; an D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我计划下个月去上海旅行。这将是一次令人兴奋的旅程！ 考查冠词用法。an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。第一个空，take a trip“去旅行”，是固定搭配，所以第一个空需用不定冠词a；第二个空，表示泛指一次令人兴奋的旅程，exciting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以第二个空需用不定冠词an。故选C。 92．To protect ________, don’t put up ________ personal information on the Internet. A．yourself; your B．yourselves; yours C．yours; you D．your; yours 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为了保护你自己，不要在互联网上发布你的个人信息。 考查代词辨析。yourself你自己，反身代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourselves你们自己，反身代词；yours你的/你们的，名词性物主代词；you你/你们，人称代词。第一个空，protect oneself表示“保护某人自己”，是固定搭配，第一个空用反身代词；第二个空，修饰名词短语“personal information”，需用形容词性物主代词your。故选A。 93．Read the ________ before you use the new machine. A．instruments B．interviews C．inventions D．instructions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在使用这台新机器之前，请阅读说明书。 考查名词辨析。instruments仪器；interviews采访；inventions发明；instructions说明/指示。根据语境“before you use the new machine”可知，使用新机器前应阅读“说明书”，instructions符合题意。故选D。 94．My neighbour has promised ________ after my pet cat when I go away on business. A．looked B．looking C．to look D．looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的邻居答应在我出差时照顾我的宠物猫。 考查非谓语动词。promise to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“答应做某事”，C项符合。故选C。 95．We should ________ the waste into different groups in our community. A．divide B．discuss C．apologize D．suppose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在我们的社区，我们应该将垃圾分成不同类别。 考查动词辨析。divide分开；discuss讨论；apologize道歉；suppose认为。根据“We should...the waste into different groups in our community.”可知，将垃圾分成不同的类别，此处应表示“分开、分类”，且“divide...into...”为固定搭配，意为“把……分成……”。故选A。 96．The book tells us how bad people ________ their actions. A．hand in B．pay for C．run away D．read out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书告诉我们坏人如何为他们的行为付出代价。 考查动词短语辨析。hand in上交；pay for为……付出代价；run away逃跑；read out大声读出。根据句意“how bad people…their actions”可知，此处指为他们的行为付出代价。故选B。 97．I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves. A．usually B．especially C．probably D．properly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我认为秋天很美，尤其是当地面铺满金色落叶的时候。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；especially尤其，特别；probably可能；properly恰当地。根据“I think autumn is beautiful…when the ground is covered with the golden leaves.”的句意可知，后半句“当地面铺满金色落叶时”是对秋天美丽景象的进一步强调和具体说明，especially符合。故选B。 98．He has made ________ progress in his studies since he was in Grade Nine. A．rapid B．dead C．single D．central 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自从他上九年级以来，他在学习上取得了快速的进步。 考查形容词辨析。rapid快速的；dead死的；single单一的；central中心的。根据“He has made...progress in his studies since he was in Grade Nine.”可知，此处是指在学习上取得了快速的进步，且“make rapid progress”为固定搭配，意为“取得快速进步”。故选A。 99．—There’s someone knocking at the door. —It ________ be the repairman. I called him to fix the computer just now. A．must B．need C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。——那一定是修理工。我刚才叫他来修电脑。 考查情态动词。must必须，一定（表肯定推测）；need需要；can’t不可能（表否定推测）；shouldn’t不应该。根据“I called him to fix the computer just now.”可知，敲门的人很可能是修理工，此处表示较有把握的肯定推测，用must。故选A。 100．—We lost the basketball match last Sunday. —________ Good luck next time. A．That’s too bad! B．Hang on a minute. C．Don’t be silly! D．What a surprise! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们上周日的篮球比赛输了。——太糟糕了！祝下次好运。 考查情境交际。That’s too bad太糟糕了；Hang on a minute稍等一下；Don’t be silly别傻了；What a surprise真令人惊讶。根据“We lost the basketball match last Sunday.”可知，输掉比赛是糟糕的事情，此处应表示遗憾，A项符合。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 单项选择100题 （天津专用） 内容导航 内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习 内容速递 本资料共100题专项训练 中考真题练习 聚焦真题 明确考点 各地市联考真题练习 专注模拟 争夺高分 中考真题练习 1．Mary usually rides ________ bike to school. Sometimes she also goes by ________ bus. A．a; 不填 B．不填; a C．the; a D．a; a 2．________ sister is in the school tennis team. I’m proud of ________. A．I; she B．I; her C．My; she D．My; her 3．Chinese ________ by more and more people from foreign countries today. A．speaks B．spoke C．is spoken D．will speak 4．It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella, ________ you will get wet. A．and B．or C．so D．but 5．When you are in danger, you should keep ________ and try to find some help. A．simple B．sick C．lazy D．calm 6．The government is developing new plans ________ ancient buildings. A．protect B．to protect C．protects D．protected 7．Daming often asks his teacher for ________ about how to improve his English. A．noise B．shape C．advice D．life 8．You ________ tell Jim the good news because I’ve told him already. A．need B．needn’t C．can D．can’t 9．When David sees these postcards, he will ________ his wonderful travel experiences. A．remember B．borrow C．hate D．trust 10．The mobile phone ________ when I was making a cake with my mother. A．rang B．rings C．is ringing D．is going to ring 11．The Whites like taking exercise, so they ________ every morning. A．make a list B．lay the table C．make a mistake D．go for a walk 12．Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help. A．helpful B．more helpful C．less helpful D．the most helpful 13．Sally can cook so well that she ________ will not get hungry at home. A．loudly B．certainly C．suddenly D．slowly 14．—Could you tell me ________? —Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. A．what are you reading B．why do you like reading C．what you are reading D．why you like reading 15．—Dad, they’re learning a dragon dance with grandpa. Can I join them? —________. Have fun! A．Of course B．No way C．Here you are D．Thanks a lot 中考模拟真题练习 16．Folk music has _________ strong local colour. The ticket to the folk concert has _________ special offer today. A．/; / B．/; a C．the; the D．a; the 17．_________ people like eating “Qinhu Eight Delicacies”, but very _________ people know their history. A．Most of; a few B．Most of the; many C．Most; few D．Most; all 18．The core (核心) of your _________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 19．—Look! There is a book. —It _________ be Jenny’s. Her name is on the cover. A．might B．must C．should D．can’t 20．If I do well, I have no doubt that those who come after me will do even _________. A．as well B．as well as C．better than D．better 21．As teenagers, we are supposed to think of our parents as our _________ friends. Also, our doors of the minds can’t be _________ to them. A．close; closed B．closed; close C．closed; closed D．close; open 22．Last year, Mary _________ a poor and ugly man. A．married with B．married to C．married D．get married to 23．—Are you learning art now during your spare time? —No. I’ve stopped _______ Chinese medicine. I even managed _______ a club about it. A．to learn; to join B．learning; joining C．to learn; joining D．learning; to join 24．—Disney _________ out its first plus-size female (女性的) leading character in a short film called Reflect recently. —Yes, many people like her very much. A．was bringing B．will bring C．has brought D．bring 25．—I think we need a new airport to meet the passengers’ needs. —It’s reported that Hefei Airport _________ soon and bring us much convenience. A．has completed B．is completed C．will be completed D．completes 26．Many creative and environmentally minded people have _________ a way called “upcycling” to turn an unwanted item into something useful. A．come up with B．caught up with C．got along with D．worked closely with 27．She is _________ the best because she never gives up in the face of difficulties. A．so B．rather C．hardly D．simply 28．—Lily took care of me when I broke my leg. She is a true friend. —I agree. As the saying goes, “A friend is never known _________ a man has need.” A．as B．until C．since D．though 29．—I wonder _________. —The egg. Scientists from Switzerland believe so. A．how long the egg has been in the world B．which came first, the egg or the chicken C．whether you like the egg and the chicken D．when scientists started to study the chicken 30．—I’ll give you $8,000 for your car. That’s my final offer. —_________. It’s yours. A．No way B．It’s a deal C．It depends D．Take your time 31．Hilary always tells her daughter that ________ pride comes before ________ fall, which has always been kept in her daughter’s mind. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, a D．/, the 32．________ a GPS will make ________ easier for you to visit a strange place. A．Take; it B．Taking; that C．Taking; it D．Take; that 33．—We have ________ a number of wild animals because of the ________ of their living areas. —So it’s necessary to take action to protect wild animals A．lose; loss B．lost; loss C．loss; lose D．lost; lose 34．It’s hard for me to think of a ________ idea, though it isn’t quite good. A．good B．well C．better D．best 35．Her lessons are sometimes recorded ________ because she usually uses special ways to make her class ________ and interesting to draw our attention. A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．lovely; living 36．My aunt ________ be at home now, for she left for France yesterday. She won’t be back ________ next month. A．can’t; until B．maybe; before C．may not; after D．mustn’t; until 37．—It’s nice ________ you to invite Lily to my birthday party. —Well, Lily ________ not come. She is not certain whether her mother will allow her to. A．of; must B．for; would C．of; might D．for; need 38．The tickets for The Wandering Earth ________ well, and they will ________ soon. A．are sold; sell out B．are sold; sold out C．sell; be sold out D．sell; sold out 39．—How long have you ________ the English club? —Only 3 months. But I have improved my English a lot. A．joined B．been in C．become a member of D．been 40．—Did you watch the program The Voice last night? —I wanted to, but my mother ________ her favorite TV play. A．watches B．watched C．was watching D．is watching 41．Some people think success only belongs to those ________ talent and ________ believe success mostly comes down to luck. A．have; others B．with; others C．have; the others D．with; the others 42．He stopped ________ a rest because he was very tired. A．have B．having C．to have D．had 43．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______. A．is raised, will be raised B．rises, will be risen C．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise 44．I didn’t know ________. A．how many times he has been to his hometown this year B．why did he go to France last year C．what’s the matter with your mother D．who I could ask for help when in trouble 45．—Sorry, I broke your favorite vase neglectfully. —________. A．It’s no big deal B．You’re welcome C．Not at all D．Don’t mention it 46．________ printing was invented in China during ________ Sui and Tang Dynasties. A．An; the B．A; the C．不填; the D．不填; a 47．Students have to reach a certain ________ or they will fail the exam. A．subject B．standard C．introduction D．relationship 48．It seems ________ to get there on time because there is a traffic accident. A．hope B．hopeful C．hopefully D．hopeless 49．—Have you visited the new science museum in our city ________? —Not yet. I’ve been busy with my work. A．recently B．loudly C．quickly D．suddenly 50．— Could you please ______ what you said just now? I didn’t catch it. — I said we should make a plan for the trip. A．reuse B．rewrite C．record D．repeat 51．Students often borrow books from the library ________ their research. A．complete B．completed C．completing D．to complete 52．The photos that won the first prize in the competition will be ______ on the website. A．put away B．put down C．put up D．put in 53．—Can you swim, Linda? —No, I can’t. Last summer I tried to learn ______. But I was afraid of water ______. A．every time; all the time B．in time; for a time C．for a time; all the time D．at a time; from time to time 54．—Do you know where the 2028 Summer Olympic Games ________? —In Los Angeles, America. A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held 55．Lora’s mom was very happy to receive a scarf because it ________ by her daughter. A．made B．was made C．is made D．makes 56．As we all know, the Yellow River ________ as the “mother river” of the Chinese nation. A．knows B．knew C．is known D．was known 57．The students ________ into five groups to do chemistry experiments. A．divided B．were divided C．have divided D．will divide 58．He ________ very hard since he came to our school. A．studies B．has studied C．was studying D．studied 59．________ you start now, you’ll finish your homework before dinner. A．If B．Before C．Although D．As soon as 60．—Will you tell her the truth? —________ A．It doesn’t matter. B．Nice idea! C．Here it is. D．You bet! 61．Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks. ________ SCO Summit held in Tianjin was ________ big success. A．The; the B．The; 不填 C．不填; a D．The; a 62．It is ________ for us to try our best to help build a green world. A．necessary B．magical C．rapid D．wise 63．Lingling isn’t here at the moment. She ________ with her friends on the playground now. A．chatted B．will chat C．is chatting D．was chatting 64．The tree ________ cut down was over 500 years old. A．who was B．that were C．which was D．which were 65．—How is your ________ with your new classmates? —Very good. We often help each other with schoolwork. A．relationship B．celebration C．suggestion D．direction 66．________ every child to share the housework with their family members from a young age is of great importance. A．Educate B．Educating C．Being educated D．Educated 67．With technology advancing so fast, I can’t imagine ________ my hometown will be like in ten years. A．that B．what C．which D．how 68．Visitors ________ take photos when admiring artworks in the museum, or they will be asked to leave. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．shouldn’t 69．You will find the task is not so difficult as it seems to be ________ you try harder. A．after B．as long as C．so that D．before 70．We had ________ good time in London. A．quite a B．a quite C．very a D．quiet a 71．—I’m sorry I can’t pick you up at the railway station ________ because of my bad cold. —Not at all. I’ll take a taxi. A．in person B．in public C．in general D．in silence 72．Mum asked Lucy ________. A．if could they walk along this way B．which gate they should go C．which is the way to that street D．where they could have a rest 73．—Do you like the film Operation Red Sea? —Yes. I’ve never seen ________ one before. A．a more exciting B．the most excited C．the most exciting D．a more excited 74．— Have you got the job? — No, I haven’t. I ________ because of my age. A．will refuse B．was refused C．is refused D．has refused 75．—Tina is going to give up her job at the college. —________. The job is nice and well-paid. A．Don’t mention it B．That’s all right C．Go ahead D．You must be joking 76．Mark Twain is ________ American writer. His books are famous. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 77．We Chinese ________ by Confucius’s ideas. A．influence B．influenced C．are influencing D．are influenced 78．At that time, Liu Xiang ________ his foot problem. A．suffered from B．gave up C．looked through D．threw away 79．________, Daming took some photos of Beijing. A．Nearly B．Especially C．Recently D．Loudly 80．I can’t use the camera, so I want to read the ________. A．connection B．instructions C．experiment D．exhibition 81．In the past, some famous books were huge and had ________ pages. A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of 82．In central Australia, you will feel it is special and ________. A．hungry B．angry C．magical D．sick 83．Mr. Carlson has worked in a bookshop ________ he left college in 1999. A．since B．because C．if D．though 84．If the rivers are polluted, farmers can’t use the water for their ________. A．directions B．congratulations C．crops D．scissors 85．We usually divide the waste ________ things to recycle and not. A．from B．into C．off D．for 86．Though pollution is heavy now, we don’t think it’s ________. A．careless B．hopeless C．hairless D．homeless 87．Every morning, my mother ________ magazines at home. A．looks through B．takes care of C．goes through D．hands in 88．Tom trains hard so he is ________ of winning the table tennis match. A．in with a chance B．getting into the habit C．in a way D．getting into trouble 89．I have some photos ________ last year. A．which people liked to eat B．who I looked for C．who entered the competition D．that I took 90．—Are you going to sing the song at the party? —________ A．Nice work! B．That’s not fair! C．You bet! D．That’s no excuse! 91．I’m planning to take ________ trip to Shanghai next month. It will be ________ exciting journey! A．an; the B．/; a C．a; an D．the; a 92．To protect ________, don’t put up ________ personal information on the Internet. A．yourself; your B．yourselves; yours C．yours; you D．your; yours 93．Read the ________ before you use the new machine. A．instruments B．interviews C．inventions D．instructions 94．My neighbour has promised ________ after my pet cat when I go away on business. A．looked B．looking C．to look D．looks 95．We should ________ the waste into different groups in our community. A．divide B．discuss C．apologize D．suppose 96．The book tells us how bad people ________ their actions. A．hand in B．pay for C．run away D．read out 97．I think autumn is beautiful, ________ when the ground is covered with the golden leaves. A．usually B．especially C．probably D．properly 98．He has made ________ progress in his studies since he was in Grade Nine. A．rapid B．dead C．single D．central 99．—There’s someone knocking at the door. —It ________ be the repairman. I called him to fix the computer just now. A．must B．need C．can’t D．shouldn’t 100．—We lost the basketball match last Sunday. —________ Good luck next time. A．That’s too bad! B．Hang on a minute. C．Don’t be silly! D．What a surprise! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $