Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A(4a-4d)课时检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 5 Nature's Temper Section A(4a-4d)课时检测 一、英汉互译 1. 暴风雨 __________ 2. 闹钟 __________ 3. 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 __________ 4. 倒塌；破裂 __________ 5. 入睡 __________ 6. 一片狼藉；凌乱不堪 __________ 7. beat against the window __________ 8. wake up __________ 9. in a mess __________ 10. While I was reading, the rainstorm came. __________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I __________ (read) a book when the rainstorm started. 2. The wind __________ (blow) heavily at this time last night. 3. When he woke up, the sun __________ (rise) already. 4. The storm left, and the rain __________ (die down) slowly. 5. Look at the house! It is in __________ (mess) after the storm. 6. She was so tired that she __________ (fall) asleep quickly. 三、单项选择 1. —What ________ you ________ when the alarm rang? —I was taking a shower.（ ） A. did; do B. were; doing C. are; doing 2. The rain beat __________ the windows heavily, and I couldn’t fall asleep.（ ） A. against B. on C. to 3. When I got home, my mother ________ already ________ asleep.（ ） A. has; fallen B. had; fallen C. was; falling 4. After the storm, the whole village was __________.（ ） A. in mess B. in a mess C. in the mess 5. The wind __________ and the sun came out again.（ ） A. died down B. died out C. died away 6. —I was doing my homework when the power went out. —__________（ ） A. So did I. B. So was I. C. Neither was I. 四、选词填空 rainstorm, fall asleep, die down, in a mess, beat against, wake up 1. Last night a heavy __________ hit our town, causing much damage. 2. The little baby __________ soon after his mother sang a lullaby. 3. The rain __________ the door all night, making me feel nervous. 4. When I __________ this morning, the storm had already stopped. 5. After the party, the living room was __________. We need to clean it up. 6. The wind __________ slowly, and we could go out to check the damage. 五、补全对话 A: Hi, Jack! You look tired. What happened last night? B: Oh, a terrible __________ came to our neighborhood. A: Really? What were you doing when it started? B: I was __________ my homework. Suddenly, the alarm rang loudly. A: What did you do then? B: I quickly closed all the windows. But the wind was so strong that it __________ the glass of one window. A: That’s terrible! Did you sleep well? B: Not at all. The rain beat against the windows heavily, and I couldn’t __________. A: When did the storm stop? B: It __________ at about three o’clock in the morning. A: I see. No wonder you look sleepy. 六、按要求完成句子 1. He was watching TV when the rainstorm came.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ he __________ when the rainstorm came? 2. The storm stopped at midnight.（改为同义句，用die down） The storm ________ ________ at midnight. 3. I fell asleep early last night. My sister didn’t.（合并为一句） I fell asleep early last night, but my sister __________. 4. When the alarm rang, my mother was cooking.（用while改写） ________ my mother ________ __________, the alarm rang. 5. 仿写句子：当我正在走路时，暴风雨突然开始了。（walk, suddenly, rainstorm, start） ________ I ________ ________, the rainstorm ________ __________. 七、连词成句 1. was, doing, what, you, when, started, rainstorm, the（?） _________________________________________________________ 2. heavily, rain, beat, against, windows, the（.） _________________________________________________________ 3. fell, she, asleep, quickly, so, was, tired, that, she（.） _________________________________________________________ 4. storm, the, down, died, finally, morning, in, the（.） _________________________________________________________ 5. we, woke, when, up, a, mess, house, in, was, the（.） _________________________________________________________ 八、情景表达 1. 你想表达当暴风雨来临时你正在睡觉，怎么说？ _________________________________________________________ 2. 你想告诉朋友暴风雨过后家里一片狼藉，怎么说？ _________________________________________________________ 3. 你想询问对方昨晚暴风雨开始时他在做什么，怎么说？ _________________________________________________________ 4. 你想描述风逐渐变弱了，怎么说？ _________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 1. rainstorm 2. alarm 3. die down 4. break apart 5. fall asleep 6. in a mess 7. 拍打窗户 8. 醒来 9. 一片狼藉 10. 当我正在看书时，暴风雨来了。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. was reading 2. was blowing 3. had risen 4. died down 5. a mess 6. fell 三、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 四、选词填空 1. rainstorm 2. fell asleep 3. beat against 4. woke up 5. in a mess 6. died down 五、补全对话 rainstorm; doing; broke; fall asleep; died down 六、按要求完成句子 1. What was; doing 2. died down 3. didn’t 4. While; was cooking 5. While; was walking; suddenly started 七、连词成句 1. What were you doing when the rainstorm started? 2. The rain beat heavily against the windows. 3. She was so tired that she fell asleep quickly. 4. The storm finally died down in the morning. 5. When we woke up, the house was in a mess. 八、情景表达（答案不唯一，句型正确、贴合语境即可） 1. I was sleeping when the rainstorm came. 2. Our house was in a mess after the rainstorm. 3. What were you doing when the rainstorm started last night? 4. The wind died down slowly. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $