Unit 2 Section A 3a～3d).课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy Unit 2 Stay Healthy Period3(3a-3d) Period3(3a-3d) Section A 对话 R 七年级下 新人教版 八年级下 Learning objectives By the end of this lesson, you’ll be able to get specific information through reading. give advice to people who are not feeling well. realize the importance of health and learn to take good care of ourselves. I was bored this morning, I called David to play badminton with me. But he refused. I was bored this morning, I called David to play badminton with me. But he refused. Do you know why？ Do you know why？ Lead in What’s wrong with David？ What advice could I give to David? Pre-reading Think about the question I am sorry to hear that. I think you should go to see a doctor Oh, no, that sounds awful! You’ve got a fever and sore throat, you’d better stay in bed and have some hot water with honey. Oh, dear. you must feel terrible. Take medicine on time and get enough rest. What’s the matter with her？ What’s the matter with her？ Helen isn’t feeling well now. Helen isn’t feeling well now. While-reading 3a Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen？ Doctor:Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen:Not good... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor:Let me take your temperature... Oh, it's quite high. Helen:Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor:Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen:What should I do, Doctor? Doctor:You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor:No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen:I will! Doctor:And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. She has a runny nose and a fever. She felt so cold, and didn’t have much energy. She probably has the flu. While-reading 3b Read again and write notes in the table. Helen's descriptions of her problems The doctor's advice I have a runny nose and a fever. I felt so cold and didn't have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. You should take some medicine and drink enough water. You should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. While-reading Read the conversation and answer the questions When people have flu，why do doctors suggest people to wear masks when they are outside？ Does Helen have a fever? Yes, she does. He takes a temperature for Helen. It’s quite high. Because masks stop people from passing the flue virus to others easily. How is the doctor sure about it? While-reading Read the conversation and focus on words and phrases in red Doctor:Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen:Not good... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor:Let me take your temperature... Oh, it's quite high. Helen:Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor:Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. 坐下 take one’s temperature 量体温 从......出来 ......的后部 做一个检查 患流感 流感季 流鼻涕 While-reading Read the conversation and focus on words and phrases in red Helen:What should I do, Doctor? Doctor:You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor:No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen:I will! Doctor:And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. 戴口罩 服一些药 stop sb. from doing sth. 防止某人做某事 pass sth. to sb. 把某物传给某人 flu virus 流感病毒 好好照顾 Post-reading 3c Listen to the conversation. Then role-play it. Doctor:Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen:Not good... I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor:Let me take your temperature... Oh, it's quite high. Helen:Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor:Let's see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We'll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It's flu season. Helen:What should I do, Doctor? Doctor:You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor:No, you should rest at home. When you're outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen:I will! Doctor:And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you'll get better soon. Post-reading Complete the summary without your books Helen has a and a fever. Her temperature is quite high. It started yesterday. She felt , and she didn't have much . When she tried to bed, she almost fell and hurt herself. Her hurts too. So she goes to see the doctor. The doctor examines her and thinks she . The doctor advises her to take some and drink enough water. She should rest at home. When she is outside, she should . . It stops her from passing the flu virus to others easily. Finally, the doctor asks her to herself. runny nose so cold energy get out of throat has the flu medicine wear a mask take good care of Post-reading 3d Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Use the expressions below to help you. Doctor Patient Asking about injuries/illnesses How are you feeling? What's the matter with your...? Does your...hurt? Describing injuries /illnesses I feel terrible./I don't feel well I have... My...hurts. Giving advice: You should/shouldn't exercise. Don't go to school. Asking for advice: Should I stay inside? Can I go to school tomorrow? Post-reading Sample Doctor：Hello, Alex. How are you feeling？ Alex: I feel terrible. I have a headache and my throat hurts too. Doctor: Let me see. Hmm, your throat looks red. You might be suffering from the flu. Alex: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink some water with honey. Avoid eating cold or spicy. Asking about illnesses Describe illnesses Asking for advice Giving advice As we all know. The flu can easily spread from one person to another. This is especially true for people who are weak. When you're weak, you're more likely to catch the flu. Do you know how to avoid it? Post-reading How to avoid the spreading of the flu？ Wash your hands Eat healthy food Do exercises Keep away from people with the flu Your health is in your hands. Your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself，you’ll be better and healthier. If you take good care of yourself，you’ll be better and healthier. Health is Wealth. Health is Wealth. take a seat have a runny nose take one’s temperature get out of the back of do a test have the flu 坐下 流鼻涕 量体温 从......出来 ......的后部 做一个检查 患流感 Post-reading Key phrases flu season take some medicine wear a mask stop sb. from doing sth. pass sth. to sb. flu virus take good care of 流感季 服一些药 戴口罩 防止某人做某事 把某物传给某人 流感病毒 好好照顾 Post-reading Key phrases Exercises 请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空 1. Eating too much salt or sugar might cause illness (ill) . 2. Your parents are away on business. You should look after yourself (you) well. 3. The detective listened carefully to the witness's descriptions (describe) of the suspect, including his height, hair colour and clothing. 4. In this winter, people are required to wear masks (mask) in public places to prevent the spread of diseases. 5. The students were very nervous before final tests (test) because they wanted to get good grades. illness yourself description masks tests Exercises 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. "We should try to recycle more to help protect the environment," the science teacher explained. 2. If you don't review regularly, you will forget the knowledge you got easily . 3. My father has to sit in front of the computer for a long time at work, so he often suffers from backache . 4. The hospital provides free medical check-ups for the old people every month. 5. He fell off his bike carelessly on the way to school and hur t his knee badly. easy try medicine hurt back try easily backache medical hurt Exercises 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词） 1. 在你进入医生办公室前，护士会向你打招呼，让你坐下等着轮到你。 Before you enter the doctor's office, the nurse will greet you and ask you to take a seat and wait for your turn. 2. 我妈妈感到头晕和虚弱，所以我迅速给她量体温，来看看她是否发烧了。 My mother felt dizzy and weak, so I quickly take her temperatur e to see if she had a fever. 3. 家长应该阻止他们的孩子花太多时间玩电子游戏，这对他们的眼睛有害。 The parents should stop their children from spending too much time playing video games, which is bad for their eyes. 4. 你现在该起床了，否则你上学要迟到了！ You should get out of bed now, or you'll be late for school! 5. 我的同学得了流感，不得不待在家里休息，因为她高烧且咳嗽得厉害。 My classmate has a flu and has to stay at home to rest because she has a high fever and a bad cough. take a seat take her temperature stop from spending get out of has a flu Memorize the new words. Give 3 pieces of advice to your friend who are not feeling well. Finish the exercises. 1 2 3 Homework 星越教育 null 90672.055 $