Unit 8 Lesson 7 Reading for Writing （知识清单&检测）2025-2026学年八年级英语下册（新教材仁爱科普版）

Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 7 Reading for Writing 知识清单 本课时单词梳理 单词 音标 中文释义 budget /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 unnecessary /ʌnˈnesəsəri/ adj. 不需要的；不必要的；多余的 twice /twaɪs/ adv. 两次；两遍 wastepaper /ˈweɪstpeɪpə(r)/ n. 废纸 saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 储蓄；节省 skill /skɪl/ n. 技能；技巧 share /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享；共享 spend /spend/ v. 花费；度过 avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ v. 避免；回避 store /stɔː(r)/ n. 商店；店铺 /v. 储存 collect /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集；采集 bottle /ˈbɒtl/ n. 瓶子 used /juːzd/ adj. 用过的；二手的 patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 proud /praʊd/ adj. 骄傲的；自豪的 grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 增长；成长；种植 future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来；将来 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 make a budget 制定预算 think twice 三思而后行；再三考虑 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 on one’s own 独自；靠自己 feel proud of 为…… 感到骄傲 be patient with 对…… 有耐心 teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事 prepare for 为…… 做准备 saving plan 储蓄计划 save money 省钱；储蓄 spend less 少花钱 make a shopping list 列购物清单 used books 二手书 for example 例如 every time 每次 make money 赚钱 piggy bank 存钱罐 1.Saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share my saving plan. 省钱对每个人来说都是一项重要的技能。在这里，我想和大家分享我的储蓄计划。 2.First, I make a budget and stick to it. So, I can save some money in my piggy bank every week. 首先，我会制定预算并严格遵守。这样，我每周都能在存钱罐里存一些钱。 3.Then, I try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessary things. 然后，我尽量少花钱，避免买不必要的东西。 4.I always make a shopping list before going to the store and often think twice before buying something. 我总是在去商店之前列好购物清单，买东西之前也经常三思而后行。 5.Lastly, I also try to make some money on my own. 最后，我也会试着靠自己赚一些钱。 6.For example, I like to collect and sell bottles, used books and wastepaper. 比如，我喜欢收集并售卖瓶子、二手书和废纸。 7.Every time I save, I watch my money grow. This makes me feel proud of myself. 每次存钱，我都能看着我的钱变多，这让我为自己感到骄傲。 8.Saving money also teaches me to be patient and prepare for the future. 存钱也教会了我要有耐心，为未来做准备。 9.If I make a clear budget, I can manage my pocket money better. 如果我制定清晰的预算，就能更好地管理我的零花钱。 10.It's necessary to think twice before you decide to buy something expensive. 在决定买昂贵的东西之前，三思而后行是很有必要的。 （一）写作指导 本课时是单元核心写作课，话题“我的储蓄计划 / 零花钱管理”是书面表达高频生活类话题，核心写作框架： 1.标准三段式写作结构 开篇（引入段）：点明主题，说明储蓄 / 理财的重要性，直接套用范文开篇句型，快速入题. 例：Saving money is an important skill for teenagers. Here, I’d like to share my saving plan with you. 主体（主体段）：用First, Then, Lastly等逻辑词分点阐述储蓄计划的具体做法，每个要点补充具体细节，让内容充实不空洞. 例：First, I make a clear budget every month. Then, I avoid buying unnecessary snacks and toys. Lastly, I try to make pocket money on my own by doing housework. 结尾（升华段）：总结储蓄带来的收获和感悟，升华主题，贴合中考作文 “立德树人” 的评分要求. 例：Saving money not only helps me form a good living habit, but also teaches me to be responsible for my life. 2.写作加分技巧 1.融入if引导的条件状语从句，让句式更丰富. 例：If I stick to my saving plan, I will have enough money to buy the books I want. 2.精准运用本单元主题词汇，避免内容空洞，贴合话题要求。 （二）高频词汇 / 短语考点 1.非谓语动词高频考点 avoid doing sth.：avoid（避免）后必须接动名词 doing，不能接不定式 to do 例：You should avoid spending too much time on games.（你应该避免花太多时间在游戏上） stick to doing sth.：stick to（坚持）中的to是介词，后接名词 / 动名词 doing，不能接动词原形 例：She sticks to saving half of her pocket money every month.（她坚持每个月存一半的零花钱） 2.think twice 固定短语，意为 “三思而后行”，核心搭配think twice before doing sth.（做某事前三思） 例：Think twice before you make a big decision.（做重大决定前要三思） 3.同义短语辨析 on one’s own = by oneself：意为 “独自；靠自己” 例：He finished the task on his own. = He finished the task by himself. feel proud of = take pride in：意为 “为…… 感到骄傲” 例：I feel proud of my progress. = I take pride in my progress. prepare for = get ready for：意为 “为…… 做准备” 例：We are preparing for the coming exam. = We are getting ready for the coming exam. （三）构词法考点 1.形容词否定前缀 un- 构词规则：un- + 形容词 → 表否定含义的形容词 本课时核心词：necessary（必要的）→ unnecessary（不必要的） 同类高频词：happy → unhappy、important → unimportant、healthy → unhealthy 2.动词→名词高频变形 save（v. 储蓄）→ saving（n. 储蓄） collect（v. 收集）→ collection（n. 收集；收藏品） prepare（v. 准备）→ preparation（n. 准备） （四）写作逻辑连接词用法 本课时范文用First, Then, Lastly梳理写作逻辑： 顺序类逻辑词：First/Firstly（首先）、Then/Secondly（其次）、Lastly/Finally（最终），用于分点阐述观点，让文章结构清晰、逻辑连贯，解决作文 “流水账” 的问题。 举例类逻辑词：For example/For instance（例如），用于给观点补充具体案例，让内容更充实、有说服力。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 7 Reading for Writing 知识清单 本课时单词梳理 单词 音标 中文释义 /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ n. 预算 /ʌnˈnesəsəri/ adj. 不需要的；不必要的；多余的 /twaɪs/ adv. 两次；两遍 /ˈweɪstpeɪpə(r)/ n. 废纸 /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n. 储蓄；节省 /skɪl/ n. 技能；技巧 /ʃeə(r)/ v. 分享；共享 /spend/ v. 花费；度过 /əˈvɔɪd/ v. 避免；回避 /stɔː(r)/ n. 商店；店铺 /v. 储存 /kəˈlekt/ v. 收集；采集 /ˈbɒtl/ n. 瓶子 /juːzd/ adj. 用过的；二手的 /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 /praʊd/ adj. 骄傲的；自豪的 /ɡrəʊ/ v. 增长；成长；种植 /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ n. 未来；将来 短语 中文释义 短语 中文释义 制定预算 三思而后行；再三考虑 坚持做某事 避免做某事 独自；靠自己 为…… 感到骄傲 对…… 有耐心 教某人做某事 为…… 做准备 储蓄计划 省钱；储蓄 少花钱 列购物清单 二手书 例如 每次 赚钱 存钱罐 1.Saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share my saving plan. 省钱对每个人来说都是一项重要的技能。在这里，我想和大家分享我的储蓄计划。 2.First, I make a budget and stick to it. So, I can save some money in my piggy bank every week. 首先，我会制定预算并严格遵守。这样，我每周都能在存钱罐里存一些钱。 3.Then, I try to spend less and avoid buying unnecessary things. 然后，我尽量少花钱，避免买不必要的东西。 4.I always make a shopping list before going to the store and often think twice before buying something. 我总是在去商店之前列好购物清单，买东西之前也经常三思而后行。 5.Lastly, I also try to make some money on my own. 最后，我也会试着靠自己赚一些钱。 6.For example, I like to collect and sell bottles, used books and wastepaper. 比如，我喜欢收集并售卖瓶子、二手书和废纸。 7.Every time I save, I watch my money grow. This makes me feel proud of myself. 每次存钱，我都能看着我的钱变多，这让我为自己感到骄傲。 8.Saving money also teaches me to be patient and prepare for the future. 存钱也教会了我要有耐心，为未来做准备。 9.If I make a clear budget, I can manage my pocket money better. 如果我制定清晰的预算，就能更好地管理我的零花钱。 10.It's necessary to think twice before you decide to buy something expensive. 在决定买昂贵的东西之前，三思而后行是很有必要的。 （一）写作指导 本课时是单元核心写作课，话题“我的储蓄计划 / 零花钱管理”是书面表达高频生活类话题，核心写作框架： 1.标准三段式写作结构 开篇（引入段）：点明主题，说明储蓄 / 理财的重要性，直接套用范文开篇句型，快速入题. 例：Saving money is an important skill for teenagers. Here, I’d like to share my saving plan with you. 主体（主体段）：用First, Then, Lastly等逻辑词分点阐述储蓄计划的具体做法，每个要点补充具体细节，让内容充实不空洞. 例：First, I make a clear budget every month. Then, I avoid buying unnecessary snacks and toys. Lastly, I try to make pocket money on my own by doing housework. 结尾（升华段）：总结储蓄带来的收获和感悟，升华主题，贴合中考作文 “立德树人” 的评分要求. 例：Saving money not only helps me form a good living habit, but also teaches me to be responsible for my life. 2.写作加分技巧 1.融入if引导的条件状语从句，让句式更丰富. 例：If I stick to my saving plan, I will have enough money to buy the books I want. 2.精准运用本单元主题词汇，避免内容空洞，贴合话题要求。 （二）高频词汇 / 短语考点 1.非谓语动词高频考点 avoid doing sth.：avoid（避免）后必须接动名词 doing，不能接不定式 to do 例：You should avoid spending too much time on games.（你应该避免花太多时间在游戏上） stick to doing sth.：stick to（坚持）中的to是介词，后接名词 / 动名词 doing，不能接动词原形 例：She sticks to saving half of her pocket money every month.（她坚持每个月存一半的零花钱） 2.think twice 固定短语，意为 “三思而后行”，核心搭配think twice before doing sth.（做某事前三思） 例：Think twice before you make a big decision.（做重大决定前要三思） 3.同义短语辨析 on one’s own = by oneself：意为 “独自；靠自己” 例：He finished the task on his own. = He finished the task by himself. feel proud of = take pride in：意为 “为…… 感到骄傲” 例：I feel proud of my progress. = I take pride in my progress. prepare for = get ready for：意为 “为…… 做准备” 例：We are preparing for the coming exam. = We are getting ready for the coming exam. （三）构词法考点 1.形容词否定前缀 un- 构词规则：un- + 形容词 → 表否定含义的形容词 本课时核心词：necessary（必要的）→ unnecessary（不必要的） 同类高频词：happy → unhappy、important → unimportant、healthy → unhealthy 2.动词→名词高频变形 save（v. 储蓄）→ saving（n. 储蓄） collect（v. 收集）→ collection（n. 收集；收藏品） prepare（v. 准备）→ preparation（n. 准备） （四）写作逻辑连接词用法 本课时范文用First, Then, Lastly梳理写作逻辑： 顺序类逻辑词：First/Firstly（首先）、Then/Secondly（其次）、Lastly/Finally（最终），用于分点阐述观点，让文章结构清晰、逻辑连贯，解决作文 “流水账” 的问题。 举例类逻辑词：For example/For instance（例如），用于给观点补充具体案例，让内容更充实、有说服力。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 7 Reading for Writing 一、重点短语梳理 1.做预算 2.再三考虑 3.坚持做某事 4.避免做某事 5.独自 6.为……感到骄傲 7.对……有耐心 8.教某人做某事 9.为……做准备 二、词语运用 1.We should cut down __________ (necessary) costs to save more money. 2.I would like__________ (write) a saving plan this weekend. 3.He sticks to__________ (put) 15 yuan into his piggy bank weekly. 4.She felt __________ (pride) of her 3-month saving result. 5.We need to be __________ (patience) when working toward the saving goal. 6.I think __________ (two) before buying any expensive snacks. 7.Before__________ (go) shopping, list what you really need. 8.She finished the saving task on__________(she) own. 9.Let’s make a b__________ to manage our monthly pocket money. 10.We can collect w__________ to sell for extra pocket money. 三、按要求完成句子 1.我坚持每月为旅行基金存 50 元。 I ________ ________ ________ 50 yuan for the travel fund every month. 2.我们应该为下学期的书本费做准备。 We should ________ ________ the book fees of next semester. 3.这似乎是个简单的任务，但我们最好再三考虑再开始。 It ________ ________ an easy task, but we’d better ________ ________ before starting. 4.I get fifty yuan as pocket money every month.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ pocket money do you get every month? 5.I, would like to, share, my, saving tips, with, my, classmates __________________________________________________. 四、书面表达 假如你是圆圆，你的英国好友 Linda 给你写了一封电子邮件，谈到了她的一些困惑，请你根据邮件的内容，给 Linda 写一封回信，给她提供一些建议。 Yuanyuan, I really want to buy a new skateboard for the coming sports meeting, but I always run out of my pocket money quickly. I don’t know how to make a good saving plan, and I’m worried I can’t stick to it. Could you give me some advice? Yours, Linda 注意事项 (1) 邮件中须回复 Linda 的两个问题，可适当发挥； (2) 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数 80 个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear you want to buy a new skateboard.__________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Yuanyuan 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 8 Every Coin Counts! Lesson 7 Reading for Writing 一、重点短语梳理 1.做预算 make a budget 2.再三考虑 think twice 3.坚持做某事 stick to doing 4.避免做某事 avoid doing 5.独自 on one’s own 6.为…… 感到骄傲 feel proud of 7.对…… 有耐心 be patient with 8.教某人做某事 teach sb. to do sth. 9.为…… 做准备 prepare for 二、词语运用 1.We should cut down unnecessary (necessary) costs to save more money. 2.I would like to write (write) a saving plan this weekend. 3.He sticks to putting (put) 15 yuan into his piggy bank weekly. 4.She felt proud (pride) of her 3-month saving result. 5.We need to be patient (patience) when working toward the saving goal. 6.I think twice (two) before buying any expensive snacks. 7.Before going (go) shopping, list what you really need. 8.She finished the saving task on her (she) own. 9.Let’s make a budget to manage our monthly pocket money. 10.We can collect wastepaper to sell for extra pocket money. 三、按要求完成句子 1.我坚持每月为旅行基金存 50 元。 I stick to saving 50 yuan for the travel fund every month. 2.我们应该为下学期的书本费做准备。 We should prepare for the book fees of next semester. 3.这似乎是个简单的任务，但我们最好再三考虑再开始。 It seems like an easy task, but we’d better think twice before starting. 4.I get fifty yuan as pocket money every month.（对划线部分提问） How much pocket money do you get every month? 5.I, would like to, share, my, saving tips, with, my, classmates I would like to share my saving tips with my classmates. 四、书面表达 假如你是圆圆，你的英国好友 Linda 给你写了一封电子邮件，谈到了她的一些困惑，请你根据邮件的内容，给 Linda 写一封回信，给她提供一些建议。 Yuanyuan, I really want to buy a new skateboard for the coming sports meeting, but I always run out of my pocket money quickly. I don’t know how to make a good saving plan, and I’m worried I can’t stick to it. Could you give me some advice? Yours, Linda 注意事项 (1) 邮件中须回复 Linda 的两个问题，可适当发挥； (2) 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3) 词数 80 个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Linda, I’m glad to hear you want to buy a new skateboard.Saving money can be easy if you make a good plan. First, write down how much pocket money you get each week. Then, decide how much you need for small things and how much you can save. For example, try saving 20 yuan every week. Second, keep track of your spending. A small notebook can help. Remember, every coin helps! Don’t worry about sticking to the plan. Just think about your skateboard and the fun you’ll have at the sports meeting. You can do it! Yours, Yuanyuan 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $