内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材单元分层练
八年级(下)Units 1~2
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Ⅰ.在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.The weather was neither too hot _____ too cold—just 10 to 20 . It
was perfect for outdoor activities.
nor
2.Taking care of pets teaches us how to be kind. If we look after them
_________(careful), they will become our royal(忠诚的) friends and bring
us a lot of joy.
carefully
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3.The graduation day was filled ______ laughter and joy. It became one
of the sweetest memories of my life.
4.The Sahara Desert is one of the _______(large) deserts in the world. It
_______(cover) a large area across northern Africa.
with
largest
covers
5.“Rain Water” is the second term(节气), falling around February 18th or
20th. When “Rain Water” arrives, the ground temperature gradually
______(rise). As the rain falls, the weather becomes quite wet in the
following days.
rises
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6.Recently, many people have become interested in listening to books.
Some argue that listening to books can't ______________(consider)
reading. However, it serves many _________(purpose), too. It helps them
enjoy a _________(please) time.
be considered
purposes
pleasant
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Ⅱ.补全对话
(Katherine, an exchange student, is talking with her schoolmate Li Hua
on the way to school.)
Li Hua: Hi, Katherine. You look a bit tired. 1. _______________________
________________________
Katherine: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my
classmates just now.
What happened?/
What's wrong?
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Li Hua: 2. _______________________________ Why did you do that?
Katherine: Well, because our teacher gave us a project to watch how
tomatoes grow.
That's interesting./It sounds fun.
Li Hua: That sounds meaningful. What else did you plant?
Katherine: 3. ____________________________________
We also planted carrots and potatoes.
Li Hua: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class help
look after it?
Katherine: Yes, we take turns to look after it.
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Li Hua: I am sure you'll get a good harvest this autumn.
Katherine: 4. _____________________ It reminds me of the saying, “No
pains, no gains.”
I hope so./I think so.
Li Hua: That's right. Planting is both a hands-on activity and a great
way to learn.
Katherine: I quite agree with you. 5. ________________________________
_______
Would you like to come and
visit it?
Li Hua: Sure, I'd love to. I can't wait to see your garden.
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Ⅲ.完形填空
文体:说明文 词数:236 用时:10 minutes
Spring is the key to a successful year! As the weather gets . .1. .,
your brain makes more serotonin(血清素)—something that makes you feel
good. But do you know there are many cool things about spring apart
from just the warm weather?And you can only find them in . .2. ..
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Nature is . .3. . beautiful sounds that connect us to the world. In the
great outdoors, some sounds can really touch our hearts. From the
cheerful quacking(嘎嘎声) of ducks to the croaking(呱呱声) of frogs,
these voices . .4. . lively pictures in our minds.
The sounds of nature are everywhere if we take the time to . .5. ..
They are not just made by animals or birds. Some people may like to
hear the wind dancing through treetops. Others may enjoy the sound of a
stream(小溪) running over rocks.
Listening to nature sounds can make us feel . .6. . and it is also great
for our minds and bodies. A study shows these sounds can make some
changes in our brains to keep other thoughts out. So they help us . .7. .
better. Nature sounds can also lower our heart rate(心率).
To . .8. . enjoy nature sounds,we need to go outside and sit quietly.
Just close our eyes and forget about our . .9. .. When we listen carefully
with our hearts,nature becomes the best . .10. . teacher—showing us how
to slow down and enjoy the life's beauty.#6
【主旨大意】本文介绍了春天的许多美妙之处和对人们身心的影响,建议
用心聆听,感受生活之美。
1.A. warmer B. hotter C. drier D. colder
2.A. city B. nature C. screen D. house
3.A. looked for B. made of C. covered by D. filled with
4.A. discover B. colour C. paint D. raise
5.A. listen B. look C. eat D. feel
6.A. angry B. upset C. calm D. lonely
7.A. talk B. relax C. stand D. lie
8.A. finally B. fully C. hardly D. deeply
9.A. worries B. thoughts C. surprises D. decisions
10.A. art B. history C. music D. math
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√
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Ⅳ.阅读表达 [2025唐山二模]
文体:说明文 词数:338 用时:10 minutes
According to the new curriculum standard(课程标准) for labor(劳动)
education, students in primary and middle schools have at least one
course every week on basic household skills such as cooking.
Cooking should be considered as an art just like any other activity
because it requires skills and knowledge. It's said that students should
learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will
explain why students should learn cooking in schools.
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First, cooking is an important skill in life. Why? Because students
who learn cooking skills are more likely to lead successful and
independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into
the world knowing how to make a living.
Second, cooking helps discover future career. When schools offer
cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take
cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic
skills and be creative in the kitchen.
Third, cooking on your own avoids wasting money. Students spend a
lot of money on ready-made food. In fact, they can prepare a nice meal
with less cost by buying fresh vegetables, meat, fruit and so on.
Some students talk about their experiences about the cooking classes.
Michael: Our school offers different kinds of DIY classes to make
desserts. DIY classes run daily from 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. It is a
completely hands-on personal cooking experience. You can go to our
website to get more information about DIY.
Linda: I learn cooking skills both at school and in my neighborhood.
There is such a fantastic Chinese restaurant in the neighborhood that
people love all the dishes. The cook, who is good at Chinese dishes,
teaches people how to cook traditional Chinese dishes every Monday
afternoon.
Cooking skills are useful, but it does require some fully equipped
(配备齐全的) kitchens. I hope these classes will be good for students and
not be seen as window dressing.#1.4
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中小学按新课标设置劳动教育课,帮助学生培养家
务技能。文中以烹饪为例,阐述学习烹饪的好处并分享学生相关学习经历。
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1.How many courses on basic household skills do students have each
week?
________________________________
At least one course./At least one.
2.Why is cooking an important skill in life for students? (写出一个理由
即可)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
__________
Because they are more likely to lead successful and independent
lives./Because they can step into the world knowing how to make a
living./…
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3.When can you take DIY classes?
____________________________________________
4.Where does Linda learn cooking skills?
_______________________________________
From 4:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. (daily/every day).
Both at school and in her neighborhood.
5.How do you feel about cooking classes? Please share your experience
of cooking. (答案须与文中例子不同)
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I think cooking classes are really interesting. Once I took a cooking
class and learned to make a pizza. It was so much fun to see the
raw materials turn into a delicious dish. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
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