八年级(下) Unit 7-【一战成名新中考】2026河北中考英语（人教版）·二轮复习·教材词汇分层练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 教材词汇·分层练 八年级(下)Unit 7 3 1. _______ n.平方；正方形；广场 2. ____________ n.米；公尺 square meter/metre 3. ______ adj.深的；纵深的 → _______(adv.)深深地 deep deeply 4. _______ n.沙漠 形近词: ________(n.)(饭后)甜点；甜食 desert dessert 4 5. ______ n.亚洲 → _______(n.)亚洲人 (adj.)亚洲(人)的 Asia Asian 6. _____ n.& v.旅行；旅游 ★ ___________导游 tour tour guide 7. _______ n.旅行者；观光者 8. _____ n.墙 9. _________ adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜(或惊叹)的 tourist wall amazing 5 10. ________ adj.古代的；古老的 ★ ________________在古代 ancient in ancient times 11. ________ v.保护；防护 ★ ________________保护……免受……的伤害 protect protect…from… 12. __________ n.保护；保卫 protection 6 13. ______ adj.宽的；宽阔的 adv.充分地 → _______(adv.)广泛地；普遍地 ★ _________________众所周知 _______________被广泛应用 wide widely be widely known be widely used 14. ______ adj.厚的；浓的 thick 15. ________ v.包括；包含 → __________(prep.)包含；包括 include including 7 16. __________ n.条件；状况 ★ ______________________处于良好/糟糕的状况 condition in good/poor condition 17. ________ v.实现目标；成功 ★ _____________________成功做某事 succeed succeed in doing sth. 18. __________ v.& n.挑战；考验 challenge 19. ________ v.达到；完成；成功 ★ ____________________实现某人的梦想 achieve achieve one's dream 20. ____________ n.成就；成绩 achievement 8 21. ______ n.力；力量 v.迫使；强迫 force 22. _______ n.自然界；大自然 → ________(adj.)自然的 → __________(adv.)顺理成章地；自然地 nature natural naturally 23. _______ n.大海；海洋 ocean 9 24. _______ v.重量是……；称……的重量 → _______(n.)重量；分量 ★ ____________减肥 ______________增重 weigh weight lose weight put on weight 25. ______ n.出生；诞生 ★ _________出生时 birth at birth 26. ______ adj.成年的；成人的 n.成人；成年动物 adult 10 27. _________ n.竹子 bamboo 28. _________ n.& v.研究；调查(用作名词时，重音可放在第一个音 节) → ___________(n.)研究人员 research researcher 29. _______ n.饲养员；保管人 keeper 30. _______ adj.醒着 ★ ________________保持清醒 awake keep/stay awake 11 31. ___________ n.激动；兴奋 32. _______ n.疾病；病 33. _____ adj.野生的 34. ____________ n.政府；内阁 35. _______ n.鲸 36. ____ n.油；食用油；石油 excitement illness wild government whale oil 37. ______ adj.巨大的；极多的 → _____(反义词)极小的；微小的 huge tiny 12 1. ____________________(可以)随便(做某事) 2. ________吸入；吞入(体内) 3. __________走路时撞着 4. _________绊倒 5. _________________据我所知 6. ______________面对(问题、困难等) 7. ___________________即使；虽然 8. ______大约；差不多 9. _______到达(某数量、程度等)；至多有；不多于 feel free (to do sth.) take in walk into fall over as far as I know in the face of even though/even if or so up to 13 1.spend money/time (in) doing sth.花费金钱/时间做某事 仿写: ___________________________________________________________ ______ (为了取得好成绩，学生们花了很多时间学习。) Students spend lots of time studying in order to get good grades. 2.I think people should/shouldn't… 我认为人们应该/不应该…… 仿写: ___________________________________________________________ __________________________ (我认为人们在出行时应该选择公共交通工具，而不是开车。) I think people should choose public transport instead of driving cars when traveling. 14 谈论地理和自然 1.A: ① _________________________________________ B: Qomolangma is the highest mountain. A: ② ____________________________ B: It's 8,848.86 meters high. It's higher than any other mountain. What's the highest mountain in the world? How high is Qomolangma/it? 2.A: ___________________________________________ B: The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes. It's 1,025 meters deep. Which is the deepest salt lake in the world? 15 3.A: ____________________________ B: If we're only talking about the parts from the Ming Dynasty, it's about 8,850 kilometers long. How long is the Great Wall? 16 One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular 1. _______(place) for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the 2. ________(high) and is the most famous. It is 8,848.86 meters high and so is very 3. ___________(danger) to climb. Thick clouds 4. ______(cover) the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather 5. ___________(condition) places highest dangerous cover conditions 17 and heavy storms. It is also very hard 6. ________(take) in air as you get near the top. The 7. _____(one) people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary 8. ____May 29, 1953. The first Chinese team 9. _____(do) so in 1960, while the first woman to 10. ________(success) was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many 11. _________(climb) risk their lives? One of the main reasons is that people want to challenge 12. ___________(them) in to take first on did succeed climbers themselves the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers 13. _______(show) us that we should never give up trying 14. ___________(achieve) our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the 15. ______ (force) of nature. (选自Section A 3a)#1.2.1 shows to achieve forces $