内容正文:
Unit7 Lesson3
词汇讲解
1
1. prospect用法汇总
the prospect for sth: 在...方面的前景
With the rapid development of technology, the prospect for artificial intelligence is very promising.(2020新课标III卷)
the prospect of sth: 在...方面的可能性
The prospect of achieving our dreams encourages us to keep moving forward, even when we face difficulties.(2021全国乙卷)
Many say they remain optimistic about the economy’s long-term prospects, even as they do some modest belt-tightening.(2023新课标I卷阅读D)
prospect for sth v. 勘探, 寻找
The prospecting team traversed far and wide in search of mineral deposits.
He spent years prospecting for gold in remote regions across three continents.
prospective adj. 预期的,未来的,可能的,有希望的
2. relevant用法汇总
relevant adj. 相关的,切题的,有重要关联的
I have noticed relevant expenses about this campaign, and it is beyond me.
relevant to 与...相关的,有重要关联的
An academic report relevant to this kind of research was published by a core journal sponsored by the academy.
You must guarantee you are not relevant to this matter.
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标题预设
be relevant to
be related to
be linked to/with
be involved in
be associated with
be connected/combined with
和...
有关
have sth to do with
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3. essential用法汇总
In team projects, good communication is essential to success.
Physical activity can improve blood flow to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are essential to learning. (24全国I卷)
It is essential that students (should) develop independent thinking skills.
It is essential that employees (should) follow the safety rules in the workshop.
When we go on a trip, we only take the bare essentials like clothes and medicine.
6
1. 众所周知,批判性思维对学业成功至关重要,它构成了终身学习的基石。(议论文开头引出核心论点)
高考写作进阶
2. 相互信任在团队合作中被认为是必不可少的,原因在于它不仅能提高效率,还能培养一种支持性的氛围。(用于展开论述分析原因或重要性)
3. 鉴于均衡饮食对保持健康至关重要,强烈建议青少年减少垃圾食品的摄入。(用于建议信提出建议)
1. 众所周知,批判性思维对学业成功至关重要,它构成了终身学习的基石。(议论文开头引出核心论点)
句型:It is universally acknowledged that A is essential to B, which forms the cornerstone of C.
例句:It is universally acknowledged that critical thinking is essential to academic success, which forms the cornerstone of lifelong learning.
得分点:固定句式(It is universally acknowledged that...)+ essential to 核心搭配 + which 引导的非限制性定语从句,层层递进。
2. 相互信任在团队合作中被认为是必不可少的,原因在于它不仅能提高效率,还能培养一种支持性的氛围。(用于展开论述分析原因或重要性)
句型:The reason why A is considered essential lies in the fact that it not only B but also C.
例句:The reason why mutual trust is considered essential in teamwork lies in the fact that it not only enhances efficiency but also fosters a supportive atmosphere.
得分点:why 引导定语从句 + lies in the fact that 高级原因表述 + not only...but also... 并列结构,逻辑严密。
3. 鉴于均衡饮食对保持健康至关重要,强烈建议青少年减少垃圾食品的摄入。(用于建议信提出建议)
句型:Given that A is essential to B, it is highly recommended that C (should) be done.
例句:Given that a balanced diet is essential to maintaining health, it is highly recommended that teenagers (should) reduce their intake of junk food.
得分点:Given that 引导原因状语 + essential for 搭配 + It is recommended that... 虚拟语气建议句型,正式且有力。
4. column的不同含义
(全国卷I 阅读理解):I always read her column in the local newspaper. It's very insightful.
Please check the figures in the left column of the table and compare them with the data from last year.
The ancient temple was supported by massive stone columns.
A long column of soldiers marched through the town.
指排成纵队的人或车流
指柱子或柱状物
常与 table, chart, figure, data, list等词连用,与 row(行)相对,指“列”
(报纸、杂志的)专栏
THANKS
感 谢 观 看 与 指 导
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