Unit 2 语法填空及适当形式 专题训练检测单 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

7B U2刷题笔记 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 1.—What about (go) out for a walk? —Sounds great. 2.Don't worry about (have)too much homework.It's easy. 3.You shouldn't worry about (have)trouble with your bike. 4.I’m sure they’ll have a great time (visit)Beijing. 5.What great fun they have (organize) the surprise birthday party for their friend! 6.Of course,I am good at (repair)small things. 7.Lily has some trouble (study)English. Could you help her? 8.I wonder what trouble we will have (repair)the broken bicycle. 9.If you have problems (sleep),she can help you,and she will become happy. 10.He spends two hours (dance)every day.He wants to be a (dance). 11.She spends two hours (get)to school. 12.Millie is very kind,and she is always ready (help)others. 13.Next,a good neighbour is always ready (give)us a hand when we need help. 14.Some college students are ready (help) kids their homework. 15.Many young people are ready (join)us. 16.Uncle Wang is ready (show)visitors around the neighbourhood. 17.How lucky we are (meet)our favourite film star here! 18.That's wonderful.They're lucky (live)in such a nice neighbourhood. 19.Lily is willing (show)the students around the Palace Museum tomorrow. 20.Are you all willing (visit)the old people at the weekend? 21.How happy the volunteers are (share)different skills here! 22.Mr Wang asks us (not play)on the busy street. 23.I'm going to ask a computer engineer (check)it. 24.My sister Annie's bicycle is (break),so she's going to ask someone (fix)it. 25.May I ask the computer teacher (check)the computer for me? 26.I want to finish this hard task by myself,so I will ask my parents (not help)me. 27.At weekends,David sometimes invites his friends (come)to his flat and have (party) in it. 28.That night,Daniel invites Jack (have)dinner with his family.\ 29.When people ask me what I want (be) when I grow up,my answer is always the same—an engineer. 30.I want (be)a teacher when I grow up,and I love children and reading. 31.But she doesn't stop (help).A car comes and stops too. 32.Later,Jack comes by.He stops (help)Daniel (repair)his car. 33.He wants some work to do,so I have him (check)my laptop. 34.Would you like (help)me with my homework? 35.—Can you teach me how (make) dumplings?—Of course. 36.I don't know what (wear) at a party. 37.Can you help me (introduce) the hospital? 38.This weekend, they'll help the old people (tidy)their flats. 39.I’m going to help (build)new hiking paths. 40.Here (be)my answers. 41.He or she never (put)rubbish here and there. 42.Simon usually (work)as a volunteer in an old people’s home at weekends. 43.One morning,on the way to work,something terrible(糟糕的) (happen). 44.When he (grow)up,he wants to be an engineer. 45.There (be)something wrong with his car. 46.Ella,a college student,lives in a flat in an old community.The community (have)many problems. 47.When we buy a house,we all want to have nice neighbours, many of us think that it is (help)to live with some good neighbours. 48.Everyone wants to make friends with (help)people. 49.Our neighbours are kind and (help). 50.You'll find a nicer world if you're kind and (help)to the people around. 51.Vegetables and fruit are (help)to our health. 52.The neighbours are kind and (help),and she can make many friends there. 53.We have some (love)friends. We often chat with each other. 54.Look!The window is (break).We’d better ask someone to fix it. 55.And my classmates often ask me for help if their bikes are (break). 56.The watch doesn't work.It must be (break). 57.Third,most of the sports equipment(器材)there is (break). 58.So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house,Nancy was so (excite)and happy. 59.They think it is a good way to keep (health). 60.It is (I)dream job. 61.They need (we)help. 62.There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in (she)free time. 63.parents and (she)little brother John. 64.These (art)design won an international award. 65.Here are three (student)ideas. 66.Don't touch the (law)books.He is calling and will come back soon. 67.Reading and writing are two different (skill). 68.All the students look great in their different (style)of clothes. 69. I would like to be an (office) in the future. 70.The police (office)helped the old man find his lost money. 71.Hurry up,Nancy!The (meet)will start in ten minutes. 72.My aunt is a (law).She often helps people learn and understand laws. 73.Some (art)will come to your school to teach you how to draw pictures this afternoon. 74.They help us with all (kind) of problems. 75.We're good (neighbour). 76.Some of the volunteers often visit the old people and do some (shop)for them. 77.My mother always does some (shop)on Sundays. 78.They often help the elderly with some (clean)in his free time. 79.You can come to me if your radios or (watch)don't work. 80.My grandmother doesn't know how to use the (wash)machine.So my mother helps her wash clothes. 81.Sometimes he helps others fix TVs and (wash)machines. 82.So this experience(经历)will help me in many (way). 83.Besides,there aren't any shops or (restaurant). 84.We will feel very bad to have this kind of neighbour and move away (quick). 85.They are both interested in playing badminton and play it (good). 86. (final),a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). 87. (one),there is only a small shop in it,so people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket far away. 88. (two),there aren't any gardens or parks in the community. 89.For example,if we are not at home,a good neighbour will take care of our house for (we). 90.He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit (he). 91.I think all of us should learn to be good neighbours,and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live happy life. 92.Daniel always thinks Jack is “problem”neighbour. 93.It sounds like dream, right?But I'll work hard to make it come true. 94.Simon is clever boy. 95.All in all,it is not good to live in community like this. 96.As 8-year-old girl,she thought their house was too small for so many people. 97.This summer I will work in animal centre and show my care and love more pets. 98.They often meet at the community centre share their different skills. 99.Daniel is a tidy young man.He lives in Happiness Community.Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, Jack is different. 100.Millie wants to become a doctor.There are many sick people they need help. 101.For example, I will design a foldable(可折叠的)TV set a fridge in the wall. 102.She dreams that there is a big supermarket,a hospital a school in the community. 103.As a volunteer,you work and you don't get any money,but your (help)hand can make both others yourself happy. 104.There’s something wrong my laptop. 105.It's Anna.Anna asks what's the matter the car. 106.If our neighbour always tries to know more our life,how will we feel? 107.We’re lucky to live in neighbourhood this. 108.It can't run and stops on the road.At that time,a car comes . 【考点知识点】 come by 顺便来访；过来一下 109.Daniel is interested dancing.He can dance well. 110.He is a member the Dancing Club. 111.I am always interested in different kinds machines, And I like to find out how they work. 112. a sunny morning,their parents went shopping and bought a large bed,a new sofa and some other things. 113. she wants to go to the beach,that will be four or five hours. 114.I'm sure you will feel even (well) after seeing the doctor. 115.She thinks (be)a doctor is great. 116.Living in the countryside (make)them feel relaxed and they live happily. 117.What is your dream job?All of us should work hard now (make)our dreams come true. 118.No one comes (fix)it. 119.Tom, (not be)afraid.I'll be with you all the time. 120.Ella hopes she can (live)in a convenient(便利的)and modern community. 121.And I am sure I (be)a good one. 122.I (not become) a common engineer. I hope I can design the coolest appliances(家用电器)in the world. 123.I (spend)seven days living in the forest.I will work with my friends. 124..There're so many black clouds in the sky.I think it (rain)soon. 125.I am sure I will (make)friends with the animals! 二、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。 1.Can you help me ____________my English? 2.Would you like to wash clothes____________the old people? 3.____________the weekend,we usually do homework at home. 4.It's important____________us to get on well with our neighbours. 5.There is a shopping mall____________our neighbourhood. 三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 一般将来时will/be going to 语法专练 1.Think hard,and you (find)a way out. 2.It (be)my mother's fortieth birthday next year. 3.There (be)an English evening party tomorrow,isn't there? 4.Don't worry.The postman (post)the mail to you next week. 5. we (meet)at the school gate? 6.Look at the black clouds(云).It (rain),I think. 7.—Who (tidy)the old people's houses tomorrow? —Miss Wang and Mrs Li. 8.Some doctors in this hospital (visit)Hong Kong next month. 9.The head teacher (come)back soon.You can wait here for a minute. 10.How time flies!His father (be)forty years old next year. 11.There (be)a football match and a concert this weekend. 【点拨】分析句子可知是there be句型，且由this weekend可知是一般将来时，故用there is/are going to be,主语a football match是“三单”,be动词用is。 12.There (be)a basketball game in the sports hall. Let's go to watch it. 13.—Jane and I (have)a picnic this Sunday.Would you like to come with us? —Sure,See you then, 14.—What's your plan for the coming Labour Day holiday? —I (take)a boat trip along the Yangtze River with my parents. 15.—Is Helen here? —No,she isn't here.She (arrive)in half an hour. 16.—What are you going to do in the summer vacation? —I (be)a volunteer in the hospital. 17.Don't leave your toys on the table,or I (throw)them away. 18.—Who (drive)you to school when your father is away next week? 一My uncle will. 19.I'm sure that the government(政府) (plant) more trees to make Nanjing much greener in the next few years. 20.There (be)an English summer camp next week. 21.Mr Fan (give)us a talk this afternoon,will he? 22.And I am sure I (be)a good one. 23.I (not become) a common engineer. I hope I can design the coolest appliances(家用电器)in the world. 24.I (spend)seven days living in the forest.I will work with my friends. 25.There're so many black clouds in the sky.I think it (rain)soon. 答案解析 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 1.—What about going (go) out for a walk? —Sounds great. 2.Don't worry about having (have)too much homework.It's easy. 3.You shouldn't worry about having (have)trouble with your bike. 4.I’m sure they’ll have a great time visiting (visit)Beijing. 5.What great fun they have organizing (organize) the surprise birthday party for their friend! 6.Of course,I am good at repairing(repair)small things. 7.Lily has some trouble studying (study)English. Could you help her? 8.I wonder what trouble we will have repairing (repair)the broken bicycle. 9.If you have problems sleeping (sleep),she can help you,and she will become happy. 10.He spends two hours dancing (dance)every day.He wants to be a dancer(dance). 11.She spends two hours getting(get)to school. 12.Millie is very kind,and she is always ready to help(help)others. 13.Next,a good neighbour is always ready to give (give)us a hand when we need help. 14.Some college students are ready to help (help) kids with their homework. 15.Many young people are ready to join (join)us. 16.Uncle Wang is ready to show (show)visitors around the neighbourhood. 17.How lucky we are to meet (meet)our favourite film star here! 18.That's wonderful.They're lucky to live(live)in such a nice neighbourhood. 19.Lily is willing to show (show)the students around the Palace Museum tomorrow. 20.Are you all willing to visit (visit)the old people at the weekend? 21.How happy the volunteers are to share(share)different skills here! 22.Mr Wang asks us not to play (not play)on the busy street. 23.I'm going to ask a computer engineer to check (check)it. 24.My sister Annie's bicycle is broken (break),so she's going to ask someone to fix(fix)it. 25.May I ask the computer teacher to check (check)the computer for me? 26.I want to finish this hard task by myself,so I will ask my parents not to help (not help)me. 27.At weekends,David sometimes invites his friends to come (come)to his flat and have parties (party) in it. 28.That night,Daniel invites Jack to have(have)dinner with his family.\ 29.When people ask me what I want to be (be) when I grow up,my answer is always the same—an engineer. 30.I want to be (be)a teacher when I grow up,and I love children and reading. 31.But she doesn't stop to help(help).A car comes by and stops too. 32.Later,Jack comes by.He stops to help (help)Daniel repair (repair)his car. 33.He wants some work to do,so I have him check (check)my laptop. 34.Would you like to help(help)me with my homework? 35.—Can you teach me how to make (make) dumplings?—Of course. 36.I don't know what to wear (wear) at a party. 37.Can you help me introduce (introduce) the hospital? 38.This weekend, they'll help the old people tidy (tidy)their flats. 39.I’m going to help build (build)new hiking paths. 40.Here are(be)my answers. 41.He or she never puts (put)rubbish here and there. 42.Simon usually works (work)as a volunteer in an old people’s home at weekends. 43.One morning,on the way to work,something terrible(糟糕的) happens(happen). 44.When he grows (grow)up,he wants to be an engineer. 45.There is (be)something wrong with his car. 46.Ella,a college student,lives in a flat in an old community.The community has(have)many problems. 47.When we buy a house,we all want to have nice neighbours, because many of us think that it is helpful (help)to live with some good neighbours. 48.Everyone wants to make friends with helpful (help)people. 49.Our neighbours are kind and helpful(help). 50.You'll find a nicer world if you're kind and helpful (help)to the people around. 51.Vegetables and fruit are helpful(help)to our health. 52.The neighbours are kind and helpful(help),and she can make many friends there. 53.We have some lovely(love)friends. We often chat with each other. 54.Look!The window is broken (break).We’d better ask someone to fix it. 55.And my classmates often ask me for help if their bikes are broken(break). 56.The watch doesn't work.It must be broken (break). 57.Third,most of the sports equipment(器材)there is broken (break). 58.So one day when Dad said they were moving to a big house,Nancy was so excited (excite)and happy. 59.They think it is a good way to keep healthy(health). 60.It is my (I)dream job. 61.They need our (we)help. 62.There she can enjoy the fresh air and play on the beach in her (she)free time. 63.parents and her (she)little brother John. 64.These artists' (art)design won an international award. 65.Here are three students' (student)ideas. 66.Don't touch the lawyer's (law)books.He is calling and will come back soon. 67.Reading and writing are two different skills (skill). 68.All the students look great in their different styles(style)of clothes. 69. I would like to be an officer (office) in the future. 70.The police officer(office)helped the old man find his lost money. 71.Hurry up,Nancy!The meeting (meet)will start in ten minutes. 72.My aunt is a lawyer (law).She often helps people learn and understand laws. 73.Some artists (art)will come to your school to teach you how to draw pictures this afternoon. 74.They help us with all kinds (kind) of problems. 75.We're good neighbours (neighbour). 76.Some of the volunteers often visit the old people and do some shopping (shop)for them. 77.My mother always does some shopping (shop)on Sundays. 78.They often help the elderly with some cleaning(clean)in his free time. 79.You can come to me if your radios or watches (watch)don't work. 80.My grandmother doesn't know how to use the washing (wash)machine.So my mother helps her wash clothes. 81.Sometimes he helps others fix TVs and washing (wash)machines. 82.So this experience(经历)will help me in many ways(way). 83.Besides,there aren't any shops or restaurants(restaurant). 84.We will feel very bad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly (quick). 85.They are both interested in playing badminton and play it well (good). 86.Finally (final),a good neighbour should love the environment(环境). 87.First(one),there is only a small shop in it,so people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket far away. 88.Second(two),there aren't any gardens or parks in the community. 89.For example,if we are not at home,a good neighbour will take care of our house for us (we). 90.He seldom cleans his house and no one likes to visit him (he). 91.I think all of us should learn to be good neighbours,and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 92.Daniel always thinks Jack is a “problem”neighbour. 93.It sounds like a dream, right?But I'll work hard to make it come true. 94.Simon is a clever boy. 95.All in all,it is not good to live in a community like this. 96.As an 8-year-old girl,she thought their house was too small for so many people. 97.This summer I will work in an animal centre and show my care and love to more pets. 98.They often meet at the community centre and share their different skills. 99.Daniel is a tidy young man.He lives in Happiness Community.Most of his neighbours are tidy like him, but Jack is different. 100.Millie wants to become a doctor.There are many sick people and they need help. 101.For example, I will design a foldable(可折叠的)TV set and a fridge in the wall. 102.She dreams that there is a big supermarket,a hospital and a school in the community. 103.As a volunteer,you work and you don't get any money,but your helping (help)hand can make both others and yourself happy. 104.There’s something wrong with my laptop. 105.It's Anna.Anna asks what's the matter with the car. 106.If our neighbour always tries to know more about our life,how will we feel? 107.We’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this. 108.It can't run and stops on the road.At that time,a car comes by . 109.Daniel is interested in dancing.He can dance well. 110.He is a member of the Dancing Club. 111.I am always interested in different kinds of machines, And I like to find out how they work. 112.On a sunny morning,their parents went shopping and bought a large bed,a new sofa and some other things. 113.If she wants to go to the beach,that will be four or five hours. 114.I'm sure you will feel even better (well) after seeing the doctor. 115.She thinks being (be)a doctor is great. 116.Living in the countryside makes(make)them feel relaxed and they live happily. 117.What is your dream job?All of us should work hard now to make(make)our dreams come true. 118.No one comes to fix (fix)it. 119.Tom,don't be (not be)afraid.I'll be with you all the time. 120.Ella hopes she can live (live)in a convenient(便利的)and modern community. 121.And I am sure I will be (be)a good one. 122.I won't become (not become) a common engineer. I hope I can design the coolest appliances(家用电器)in the world. 123.I am going to spend(spend)seven days living in the forest.I will work with my friends. 124..There're so many black clouds in the sky.I think it is going to rain (rain)soon. 125.I am sure I will make (make)friends with the animals! 二、根据句意，用适当的介词填空。 1.Can you help me with my English? 2.Would you like to wash clothes for the old people? 3.At/On the weekend,we usually do homework at home. 4.It's important for us to get on well with our neighbours. 5.There is a shopping mall in our neighbourhood. 1.Can you help me ____________my English? 2.Would you like to wash clothes____________the old people? 3.____________the weekend,we usually do homework at home. 4.It's important____________us to get on well with our neighbours. 5.There is a shopping mall____________our neighbourhood. 三、根据句意，用括号中所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。 一般将来时will/be going to 语法专练 1.Think hard,and you will find (find)a way out. 2.It will be (be)my mother's fortieth birthday next year. 3.There is going to be (be)an English evening party tomorrow,isn't there? 4.Don't worry.The postman will post (post)the mail to you next week. 5.Shall/Will we meet (meet)at the school gate? 6.Look at the black clouds(云).It is going to rain (rain),I think. 7.—Who will tidy (tidy)the old people's houses tomorrow? —Miss Wang and Mrs Li. 8.Some doctors in this hospital will visit (visit)Hong Kong next month. 9.The head teacher will come (come)back soon.You can wait here for a minute. 10.How time flies!His father will be (be)forty years old next year. 11.There is going to be (be)a football match and a concert this weekend. 【点拨】分析句子可知是there be句型，且由this weekend可知是一般将来时，故用there is/are going to be,主语a football match是“三单”,be动词用is。 12.There will be (be)a basketball game in the sports hall. Let's go to watch it. 13.—Jane and I are going to have (have)a picnic this Sunday.Would you like to come with us? —Sure,See you then, 14.—What's your plan for the coming Labour Day holiday? —I will take (take)a boat trip along the Yangtze River with my parents. 15.—Is Helen here? —No,she isn't here.She will arrive (arrive)in half an hour. 16.—What are you going to do in the summer vacation? —I will be (be)a volunteer in the hospital. 17.Don't leave your toys on the table,or I will throw (throw)them away. 18.—Who will drive (drive)you to school when your father is away next week? 一My uncle will. 19.I'm sure that the government(政府) will plant(plant) more trees to make Nanjing much greener in the next few years. 20.There will be/is going to be (be)an English summer camp next week. 21.Mr Fan won't give (give)us a talk this afternoon,will he? 22.And I am sure I will be (be)a good one. 23.I won't become (not become) a common engineer. I hope I can design the coolest appliances(家用电器)in the world. 24.I am going to spend(spend)seven days living in the forest.I will work with my friends. 25.There're so many black clouds in the sky.I think it is going to rain (rain)soon. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $