内容正文:
Unit 3 Where did you go 重点语法和句型--句型转换和连词成句
专项练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)六年级下册
一、连词成句
1.did, where, over, you, the, summer, go, holiday (?)
_________________________________________
2.bought, John, yesterday, some, gifts (.)
_________________________________________
3.winter, how, holiday, your, was (?)
_________________________________________
4.took, in, Amy, lots, Qingdao, pictures, of (.)
_____________________________________
5.do, did, you, last, what, weekend (?)
_________________________________________
6.—How did you go there?
—____________________________________. (went, by, we, there, plane)
7.did, where, go, you, weekend, last (?)
___________________________________________
8.by bike, went to school, she, last Monday (.)
__________________________________
9.went, we, to, a, weekend, nature, last, park (.)
___________________________________
10.mum, bad, didn’t, well, ate, some, feel, food, and (.)
____________________________
二、句型转换
11.Li Ming went to Shanghai by plane. (对画线部分提问)
____ ____ Li Ming ____ to Shanghai?
12.I rode a bike in the forest park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ ____ a bike in the forest park last weekend?
13.We went to Sanya over the winter holiday. (改为否定句)
We ____ ____ to Sanya over the winter holiday.
14.What did you do last Labour Day holiday? (根据实际情况回答问题)
________________________
15.Jack often goes boating on Sundays. (用yesterday改写句子)
Jack _________ boating _________.
16.We climbed mountains together last weekend. (变成一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ mountains together last weekend?
17.They will be ready till August. (改为否定句)
They _______ _______ ready till August.
18.I visited my grandparents last Sunday. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you visit your grandparents?
19.Amy went to Beijing last winter holiday. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ Amy go last winter holiday?
20.I went to the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ to the park yesterday?
21.We went there by car. (对划线部分提问)
______ you ______ there?
22.Did your uncle go to Turpan? (作肯定回答)
______________________________
参考答案
1.Where did you go over the summer holiday?
本题考查句子结构。where哪里,用于引导特殊疑问句;did是助动词,用于一般过去时;you是主语;go去,是谓语动词;over the summer holiday是时间状语。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你暑假去哪里了?故答案为Where did you go over the summer holiday?
2.John bought some gifts yesterday.
本题考查句子结构。John是主语,bought买,是谓语动词(buy 的过去式),some gifts一些礼物, 是宾语,yesterday是时间状语。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:约翰昨天买了一些礼物。故答案为John bought some gifts yesterday.
3.How was your winter holiday?
本题考查句子结构。how是疑问词,用于询问状况;was是be动词过去式;your winter holiday 是主语,意为“你的寒假”。根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的寒假过得怎么样?故答案为How was your winter holiday?
4.Amy took lots of pictures in Qingdao.
本题考查句子结构。Amy是主语,took是动词take的过去式,作谓语,lots of pictures是宾语,in Qingdao是地点状语。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:Amy在青岛拍了很多照片。故答案为Amy took lots of pictures in Qingdao.
5.What did you do last weekend?
本题考查句子结构。do做,did助动词,you你,last weekend上周末,what什么,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你上周末做什么了?故答案为What did you do last weekend?
6.We went there by plane
句意:—你们是怎么去那里的?—_____。本题考查句子结构。went去,by plane乘飞机,we我们,there那里。根据所给单词和句号,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给问句和词义连成句子:我们乘飞机去的那里,故答案为We went there by plane。
7.Where did you go last weekend?
本文考查句子结构。did助动词,where在哪,go去,you你,last weekend上周末,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:上周末你去了哪里?故答案为Where did you go last weekend?
8.She went to school by bike last Monday.
本题考查句子结构,by bike骑自行车,went to school去学校,she她,last Monday上周一,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她上周一骑自行车去上学。故答案为She went to school by bike last Monday.
9.We went to a nature park last weekend.
本题考查句子结构。went to a nature park去了一个自然公园,we我们,last weekend上周末,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们上周末去了一个自然公园。故答案为We went to a nature park last weekend.
10.Mum ate some bad food and didn’t feel well.
本题考查句子结构。mum妈妈,bad坏的,didn’t助动词,well健康的,ate吃,some一些,feel感觉,food食物,and和,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:妈妈吃了一些坏的食物并且感觉不舒服。故答案为Mum ate some bad food and didn’t feel well.
11. How did go
原句句意:李明乘飞机去了上海。本题考查一般过去时的句型转换,画线部分by plane是交通方式,用How提问;句子时态为一般过去时,需用助动词did,动词went还原为原形go。问句为:How did Li Ming go to Shanghai?故答案依次为How;did;go。
12. Did you ride
原句句意:我上周末在森林公园骑自行车了。本题考查一般过去时的句型转换,要求改为一般疑问句。一般过去时的一般疑问句结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他。原句主语为I,转换后变为you,动词rode需还原为原形ride,因此问句为:Did you ride a bike in the forest park last weekend?故答案依次为 Did;you;ride。
13. didn’t go
原句句意:我们寒假去了三亚。本题考查一般过去时的句型转换,要求改为否定句。一般过去时的否定句结构为:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他。原句动词went需还原为原形go,因此否定句为:We didn’t go to Sanya over the winter holiday.故答案依次为didn’t;go。
14.I went camping.(答案不唯一)
句意:去年劳动节假期你做了什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题,答语可为:我去野营了。I went camping. 故答案为I went camping.(答案不唯一)
15. went yesterday
原句句意:杰克经常在星期天去划船。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,goes变过去式went,故答案为went,yesterday。
16. Did climb
原句句意:我们上周末一起爬山了。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,climbed变原形climb,故答案为Did,climb。
17. won’t be
原句句意:它们要到八月份才会准备好。本题考查句型转换。含有will的肯定句改为否定句,在will后加not,缩写成won’t,故答案为won’t,be。
18. When did
原句句意:我上周日看望了祖父母。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间,用when提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为When,did。
19. Where did
句意:艾米去年寒假去了北京。本题考查句型转换,题干要求对地点Beijing进行提问,可知需用疑问词Where引,时态是一般过去时,句子含有谓语动词went,所以变为特殊疑问句借助于助动词did,后面加动词原形go,故答案为Where;did。
20. Did go
原句句意:我昨天去了公园。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为一般疑问句,用助动词did,went变原形go,故答案为Did,go。
21. How did go
原句句意:我们坐汽车去的那里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,went变原形go,故答案为How did,go。
22.Yes, he did.
句意:你叔叔去吐鲁番了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句,主语your uncle是单数,肯定回答为Yes, he did. 故答案为Yes, he did.
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