专题01 阅读理解 应用文（期中真题汇编，广东专用）高一英语下学期

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 —— 旅游休闲 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东·期中）Four great hotels in America The Lancaster Hotel It lies in the big city of Houston, Texas. Like many other hotels, it offers tiny touches like free soft drinks, free breakfast and free car service. This historic hotel dates back to the 1920s. Moreover, its room walls are designed with plenty of valuable original contemporary (现代的) paintings, which makes the hotel unique in Houston. The total cost for two people per night is ¥1,200, but people can enjoy a 6% discount now. Stephanie Inn Lying on Cannon Beach, Oregon, Stephanie Inn is a great place to stay for the night. However, you’d better stay here for two days—one day to walk along the sand and explore the beach and another to enjoy the fantastic shops of downtown Cannon Beach. The moment you walk through the door, you’re treated like family. Be sure to make reservations (预订) for dinner. The total cost for two people per night is ¥950, but people can enjoy a 4% discount now. Salish Lodge and Spa It lies outside the town of Snoqualmie, Washington State. You can enjoy free breakfast and car service. The chef in the hotel’s restaurant grows much of its produce on-site, and everything else on the delicious menu is sourced (获得) as locally as possible. The hotel was once used as a place to shoot the popular television show, Twin Peaks. One of the show’s main actors is Kyle MacLachlan. The total cost for two people per night is ￥2,500, but people can enjoy a 5% discount now. The Giacomo Close to attractions such as the Aquarium of Niagara, New York State, the Giacomo is housed in a building built in 1929 and has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) for years. The NRHP is the U. S. federal government’s official list of things thought worthy of preservation for their historical significance. The total cost for two people per night is ￥1,000, but people can enjoy a 6% discount now. 1．How much should two people pay now if they stay in the Lancaster Hotel for one night? A．¥1128. B．¥1140. C．¥1152. D．¥1164. 2．What are people reminded to do if they stay in Stephanie Inn? A．Act in a television show. B．Use free car service. C．Appreciate original paintings. D．Book a table for dinner. 3．What can we learn about Salish Lodge and Spa and The Giacomo? A．The Giacomo is positioned outside the town of Snoqualmie. B．The Giacomo is in a building dating back to about a century ago. C．Salish Lodge and Spa is close to attractions such as the Aquarium of Niagara. D．Salish Lodge and Spa has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Rob Hill Campground Located in the Presidio park of San Francisco, Rob Hill Campground is the city’s only overnight camping spot. Sitting on a hilltop, it offers breathtaking views of Baker Beach and the vast Pacific Ocean. Just a 15-minute drive from downtown, this unique site combines city convenience with natural beauty. Facilities ·Two Group Campsites: Each can accommodate up to 30 people, featuring a fire pit, barbecue grills, picnic tables, and storage lockers. ·Modern Amenities: Well-lit restrooms (no showers), paved pathways for easy access, and a building for education programs. ·Special note: the Great Room and Fire Circle are reserved for education programs only. Please do not disturb the groups using these spaces. Reservations ·Cost: $125 per site per night (military families pay $75 with ID). ·Booking Steps: 1. Download the form from the Presidio Trust website. 2. Email it to camp@presidiotrust.gov with payment details. 3. Wait 3 working days for confirmation. ·Stay Limit: Maximum 3 nights. Rules & Restrictions ·Quiet Hours: No noise from 10 P.M. to 6 A．M. ·No Pets: Except guide dogs. ·Vehicle Rules: ·Four free parking passes per site; extra cars pay at nearby lots. ·Camper trucks and recreational vehicles (RVs) are not allowed.· Fire Safety: Use provided grills; avoid burning wood during air quality alerts. For more information, visit the Presidio Trust website or call the Presidio Visitor Center at (415) 561-4323. 7．What makes Rob Hill Campground unique in San Francisco? A．It allows RVs and camper trucks. B．It offers the cheapest camping near the city. C．It provides free firewood for all campers. D．It’s the only overnight camping option within city limits. 8．How much does a military family pay for two nights? A．$75. B．$150. C．$250. D．$300. 9．Which activity is prohibited at the campground? A．Using a grill during the day. B．Playing loud music at 10:30 PM. C．Staying for three nights with a reservation. D．Bringing a guide dog for a camper with vision loss. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children who have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world. Ferrari World - Yas Island, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Formula Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 239 kilometers per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses. Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall. Alton Towers-Stafford shire, England Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre-long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows. Tickets: £43 per adult and£21 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Disneyland Paris-Paris, France Disneyland Paris creates a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives children the chance to meet their favourite Disney characters and even explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end. Tickets: £34 per adult and£27 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales If you are eager to experience fast turns and drops, then this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megafobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 per adult and£22 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. 10．Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text? A．In Ferrari World. B．In Alton Towers. C．In Disneyland Paris. D．In Oakwood Theme Park. 11．How much should one adult with his 1. 1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World? A．£60. B．£64. C．£70. D．£80. 12．What do all the parks have in common? A．They all have castles. B．They all have roller coasters. C．They all have indoor activities. D．They all have the famous ride Air. 主题02 人与社会 —— 社会服务与公益 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东广州·期中）Community Service and Civic Engagement of Northeastern University in America supports students who serve and cooperate with the community through a variety of programs. Whether you want to take on a leadership role, or plan a service project for your student organization, it has the resources to get you started. Alternative Breaks     Alternative Breaks offers students the chance to participate in weekend and week-long service and learning experiences. Students volunteer for community organizations in the United States and around the world that address critical social issues. Through meaningful action, reflection, and education, volunteers explore new places and cultures, work with people from different communities, and build problem-solving skills for the future. Alliance of Civically Engaged Students (ACES)     This multi-year program is designed for undergraduate students who are in Boston in their first or second year. It serves community partner organizations throughout Boston. ACES students commit to volunteering regularly in local organizations, where they build leadership skills and provide sustained service in their communities throughout their undergraduate careers. Community Volunteers Program (CVP)     Community Volunteers Program is a service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding our Boston campus. CVP offers service with a variety of community organizations and social issues that allow volunteers to connect their skills and passions to service! Jumpstart     Jumpstart is a national early education organization that enlists and trains college students and community volunteers to teach preschool children in low-income neighborhoods. Through proven courses, the children develop the necessary literacy skills to be ready for school, setting them on a path to academic success. 4．Which of the following helps develop students’ international vision? A．CVP. B．ACES. C．Jumpstart. D．Alternative Breaks. 5．Who is most suitable to volunteer in Jumpstart? A．A trader owning a printing business. B．A language major caring for needy kids. C．An international student studying science. D．An activist interested in social campaigns. 6．What are the participants of all the programs expected to do? A．Resolve key social issues. B．Plan volunteering projects. C．Serve communities termly. D．Contribute to the public good. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东省深圳市新安中学·期中）Volunteers Wanted Omaha Public Library (OPL) is open to those who are interested in volunteering. The experience at OPL is certain to be meaningful and memorable. Benefits - Support library services for citizens of Omaha and Douglas County. - Choose from a variety of tasks, including aiding in special events and programs. - Develop new skills, such as teaching, organization, teamwork, and leadership. Volunteer guidelines - OPL accepts volunteers aged 11 and older. Volunteers aged 11 - 18 must have parental support. - Volunteers may undergo a background check, but it’s not a must. - Volunteers must follow the basic rules that guide library workers. - The volunteer manager carries out interviews for volunteers to determine their ability and suitability to volunteer at the library. - A volunteer’s service may be ended at any time based on the library’s decision alone. Causes for this include: - Not performing work at a suitable level of ability - Disrespectful (无礼的) language or improper dress Placing volunteers - Applications will be kept on record for a period of one year. - Volunteers may not be chosen to replace (代替) any local worker from a paid position. - Staff (工作人员) will contact you based on your time, preferred working locations, and interests. - The number of volunteers accepted is based on the amount of work and management time provided and needed. While we try to place as many volunteers as possible within our organization, OPL may not be able to place each applicant. 26．What can the volunteers get from their service at OPL? A．Wider knowledge of local history. B．The chance to host special events. C．A better sense of cooperation. D．A paid library position. 27．What could lead to a volunteer’s removal from OPL’s program? A．Private use of library resources. B．Absence from a training course. C．An incomplete background check. D．Failure to meet work expectations. 28．What is considered in OPL’s placement of volunteers? A．Focusing primarily on experienced volunteers. B．Balancing needs with volunteers’ preferences. C．Improving the volunteers’ language ability. D．Determining roles based on age groups. 主题03 人与社会 —— 教育与成长 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·广东省广雅中学·期中）High School Programmes in Australia Beautiful weather, friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student. Here are some programmes you can choose from. High School Exchange Individuals studying for a semester or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia. Youth Travel Tours Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad. Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel, or volunteerism. Students will have a fun, unique experience while incorporating educational components like environmental or cultural studies — and all without missing your normal coursework back home. Summer Study Programme For students who only have a few months of the summer break available, an advanced summer programme is perfect. Just keep in mind, the summer of the northern hemisphere (半球) is actually the winter of Australia. Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits. 23．What can High School Exchange offer? A．A good command of what we learn at school. B．A better understanding of Australian culture. C．A wonderful way to communicate with famous teachers. D．A precious chance to make friends from different countries. 24．Who may want to choose Youth Travel Tours? A．Those who have ever been volunteers. B．Those who are interested in cooking. C．Those who like doing adventure sports. D．Those who want to take a part-time job. 25．Which programme should you choose if you want to earn college credits? A．Summer Study Programme. B．Youth Travel Tours. C．High School Exchange. D．All of the programmes. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Ah, spring break. The flowers are in bloom, the temperature is rising, and some children are going to enjoy a break from homework and tests. But for parents, spring break can be a struggle. What do you do with your children when you’re preoccupied with work? One option: Enrolling them in spring break camp. These day - or week-long programs are aimed to keep children active and enrich their bodies and minds. Here are some of our favorite spring break camp ideas for 2025. Museum Spring Break Camps From children’s centers and zoos to art galleries, museums offer countless camp options. For example, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the South State Museum and the Children’s Museum all offer camps for school-aged kids. The Central Park Zoo even boasts its own spring break camp. For more information about dates, rates, and availability, visit the website of your local museum, zoo, or learning center. Tech-Focused Spring Break Camps Whether you’ve got a Minecraft fan or a coding enthusiast, you can likely find tech spring break camps in your region. For example, iCAMP offers school holiday camps, both in-person and online, focused on teaching STEAM topics like robotics, graphic art, science,3D printing, and more. Check your local center for more information. Activity Hero Spring Break Camps No matter what they’ re interested in, Activity Hero has something for ages 8 — 10 with a friendly price tag. From guitar and musical theater to chess and game design, you’ll also find online spring break camps for March to mid-April with Activity Hero. Camp lengths vary. Spring Break Sports Camps If your kid is eager to get active after months of classroom lessons, consider the cost-efficient Sports Camp for kids aged 7 and under. Whether they prefer soccer, baseball, swimming, or gymnastics, you might find a program specializing in training during spring break. Contact your local sporting club for more information. 13．Which camp offers online learning courses? A．iCAMP. B．The Central Park Zoo Camp. C．Sports Camp. D．Metropolitan Museum of Art Camp. 14．What is a shared feature of Activity Hero and Sports Camp? A．Target age group. B．Budget friendliness. C．Flexible time length. D．Customized service. 15．Who are the target readers of the text? A．School-aged kids. B．Teachers. C．Camp organizers. D．Parents. 主题04 人与社会 —— 科技与体验 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Futurescape: Where AI Meets Space & Sustainability ●Robots of the Future(First Floor): Engage with advanced AI robots through dynamic demonstrations and hands-on programming activities. Experience real-time machine learning interactions and humanoid robot communication in this continuously updated exhibition. ● Space Exploration(Second Floor): Journey through space history with authentic (真实的) NASA historical objects, including rare moon rock samples collected during the Apollo missions. This popular exhibition operates only on weekends due to the delicate nature of its lunar samples. ●Eco-Planet(Third Floor): Fight climate change through immersive VR games that recreate renewable energy projects. Design wind farms, restore coral reefs, or balance urban ecosystems in our award-winning interactive stations. Admission & Discounts: ●Adults:￥60 | Students(with ID):￥30 ●Group rates: 10% discount for groups of 10+ visitors ●Free entry for children under 6 and seniors over 70 Special Events: Solar Car Workshop(Ages 12+): Build functional solar-powered vehicles using recycled materials at this free workshop. Limited to 30 participants. Date: Saturday, April 20(2:00-4:00 PM) Registration: Required by April 18 at the front desk Visitor Guidelines: ●No food/ drinks in exhibition zones ●Photography permitted(turn off flash to protect exhibits) ●Stroller (婴儿车) parking available near elevators Plan Your Visit: Open Tuesday-Sunday(9 AM-5 PM). Allow 2-3 hours for full experience. Download our app for augmented (增强) reality exhibit guides! 16．What do all three exhibition floors have in common? A．Display historical objects. B．Showcase future technology. C．Focus on young children. D．Offer interactive experiences. 17．How much would a group of 15 students pay in total? A．¥405. B．￥300. C．¥450. D．¥495. 18．What activity requires advance registration? A．VR games. B．Robot interaction. C．Solar car workshop. D．Photography. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东茂名·期中）Venus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016! A trip to the moon, to Mars? You are out. Venus (金星) is your choice! Our spaceship carries you there at the speed of light! Amazing Venus Facts Temperature range: ALWAYS about 450 degrees Celsius. Great for barbecues! Seasons: No seasons. Always visit during best season! Gravity strength: 0.91 of Earth’s gravity. Makes you lighter and more alive than ever! Water: NONE. All boiled away. Day length: 1 day=243 Earth days. Longest days in solar system, so fun never ends! Rate of turning: 0.002 km/second. Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so able to see sun rise in the west and set in the east. Year length: 1 year=224.7 Earth days or 0.62 of an Earth year. Rate of revolution: 35.03 km/second. Atmosphere: △Very thick. △96% carbon dioxide; 3% nitrogen, and 0.l % water vapor. △Can’t support life: Suffocating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water. * Your Accommodations *◎You will travel on a high-tech rocket ship that will transport you from Earth to Venus in a mere 2.4 minutes by traveling at the speed of light. This trip will cost only $ 750,000. ◎Our two hotels are very luxurious and are super strong, allowing you to lie on the ground without being crushed by the pressure of the atmosphere. They are called Venus Heaven and Rocket Palace, and the cost to stay is only $ 200 per night. You’ll get your money’s worth at these two hotels, receiving free meals every day.To book a trip, call 1 — 800. 19．What would you see if you faced east on Venus? A．The rising sun. B．The setting sun. C．The circling earth. D．The full moon. 20．During the trip to Venus, which one you would pay nothing for? A．Service. B．The spaceship. C．Food. D．The hotel. 21．Which statements is incorrect about Venus being unable to support life? A．There is no water. B．There are thick clouds of sulfuric acid. C．The atmosphere is suffocating with 96% carbon dioxide. D．The temperature is usually less than 450 degrees Celsius. 22．Which section of a magazine is the text from? A．Future world. B．News report. C．Modern art. D．Fashion circle. 主题05 人与自我 —— 健康生活与日常 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东实验中学·期中）Top Apps to Help You Quit Smoking Smoke Free This visually engaging app tracks your smoke-free progress and health improvements. It offers daily missions to educate and motivate users, starting a week before quitting. Tasks include journaling, researching, and tips for success. An integrated diary helps manage cravings (强烈的愿望) by allowing users to express feelings and record their journey. The app also features social media integration to share achievements. Quit Smoking Quit Smoking helps users track their smoke-free time and savings while offering personalized advice for managing cravings. It allows you to set personalized financial goals, like saving for a new outfit or phone, enhancing the relevance of quitting. The app also provides specific strategies for managing cravings in different situations, such as parties, suggesting tips like trying new drinks or moving away from smokers. QuitNow! Why not make quitting enjoyable? QuitNow! turns quitting smoking into a game that you can win, giving you awards for reaching important milestones like money saved and smoke-free days. It uses social interactions to foster a supportive environment, allowing users to share photos and connect with others worldwide through a message board. Kwit Kwit offers a unique approach to quitting smoking by tailoring to your stage — whether you’re preparing to quit or have already stopped. For those ready to quit, it provides a nine-step program that educates users on smoking misconceptions and suggests healthier alternatives. Kwit tracks health improvements, such as reduced heart attack risk, while also monitoring environmental benefits like water and CO2 savings from not smoking. 29．What is a key feature of the app Smoke Free? A．It shows users’ progress in quitting. B．It offers a community board for smokers to chat. C．It provides a nine-step program for those ready to quit. D．It turns quitting smoking into a game with award-giving mechanisms. 30．How does the Quit Smoking help manage cravings? A．By providing educational videos. B．By gamifying the experience and offering rewards. C．By tracking environmental benefits of not smoking. D．By providing personalized advice and practical strategies. 31．Which app should you choose if you want to make your cigarette-free time fun? A．Kwit. B．QuitNow! C．Quit Smoking. D．Smoke Free. 主题01 人与社会 —— 节日文化与社会活动 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市第六中学·期中）Celebrate MuseumSelfie Day on January 15! MuseumSelfie Day is the perfect blend of art, culture, history — and selfies! Mark your calendars now for January 15. Mar Dixon, a leader in social media and the cultural sector, created MuseumSelfie Day in 2014 as part of her quest (追寻) to make museums fun for everyone — thus changing the image of museums from boring institutions, to places that anyone can enjoy. This simple concept — taking a fun selfie in a museum — has become a global movement, with people, museums, news outlets, and organizations from around the world getting in on the action. Visitors and staff at museums still participate each year by sharing their MuseumSelfie photos on social platforms. From ancient artifacts to modern masterpieces, every museum offers a unique opportunity for a selfie moment. How to participate in MuseumSelfie Day ● Visit a Museum: Head to any museum, gallery, or cultural institution. ● Find a Feature You Love: Choose an exhibit or piece that inspires you. ● Take a Selfie: Snap a picture with the exhibit or feature in the background. ● Post Your Photo: Share it on X, Bluesky, Instagram, or Facebook using #MuseumSelfieDay or #MuseumSelfie. Don’t forget to tag the museum and add a caption describing the exhibit or your experience! ● Get Creative: Use filters (滤镜), props, or poses to make your post stand out. Have fun with it! Join the movement this January and help keep Mar Dixon’s vision alive by celebrating museums as vibrant, welcoming spaces for everyone. 1．Why did Mar Dixon launch MuseumSelfie Day? A．To shape the dull image of museums. B．To invite social media use in museums. C．To make museums enjoyable for all. D．To boost the sales of museum tickets. 2．What are participants recommended to do on MuseumSelfie Day? A．Share an unedited photo. B．Visit an assigned museum. C．Post on a museum’s website. D．Take a selfie with an exhibit. 3．Who might benefit most from reading this text? A．Collectors seeking rare museum pieces. B．Individuals in search of fun cultural events. C．Organizers in want of welcoming spaces. D．Artists pursuing photography techniques. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东实验中学附属江门学校·期中）Four European Festivals You Don’t Want to Miss in 2023 Chelsea Flower Show, London Also known as the “Great Spring Show”, the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays (展览). Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event. The fastest way to reach the festival is to get a taxi from London Kings Cross Station, which usually takes around 13 minutes. St Patrick’s Day, Ireland St Patrick’s Day celebrates the passing of the patron saint (守护神) and is a national holiday in Ireland. The capital Dublin takes things to a whole other level, with wonderful street performances, concerts, and displays of artworks. You’ll also get the opportunity to take part in some Irish dancing. Oktoberfest, Germany This year will mark the 188th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Munich Oktoberfest. What was previously a few stands is now Germany’s largest celebration, which is expected to hold anywhere between 5,000 to 11,000 festival goers. Though the rides and games are amazing, the beer tents are where the most exciting events are held. All the people are encouraged to dress up and join in the street activities, which include live performances from famous bands. Fiesta de San Isidro, Spain Each year, Spain holds the Fiesta de San Isidro during the spring in memory of the patron saint of Madrid. Over the course of a few days, the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture, including Spanish music, dance, and theatre both indoors and outdoors. You’ll typically see patrons in their San Isidro costumes selling traditional sweet snacks on the streets. 4．Where should you go if you are a flower lover? A．London. B．Ireland. C．Germany D．Spain. 5．What may attract the visitors most at Oktoberfest? A．Stands. B．Beer tents. C．Riding games. D．Live performances. 6．In which festival can visitors experience Latin culture? A．Oktoberfest. B．St Patrick’s Day, C．Chelsea Flower Show. D．Fiesta de San Isidro. Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市白云中学·期中）Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out some awesome festivals around the world. Koninginnedag — The Netherlands Koninginnedag or Queen’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Although the birthday of the current Queen, Beatrix, is actually during the winter, she has celebrated it on April 30th, the country’s official “Queen’s Day” since 1949. Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas(围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on boats in the rivers. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day. Thai Elephant Day — Thailand Thai Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, they are highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony in which they are fed bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane. The Fire Festival — Shetland On the last Tuesday in January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland goes up in flames. At the festival, you’ll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you’ve ever seen in your life. The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast-paced activity, and don’t worry about making it to work the next day — it’s a national holiday! Holi — India Holi, he Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. On the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world. 7．What do we know about Koninginnedag? A．It is celebrated on the day of the current Queen’s birthday. B．It is not celebrated outside the city of Amsterdam. C．Everyone must wear orange clothes to celebrate it. D．It has a history of more than seventy years. 8．The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to ________. A．show people’s respect for their Queen B．show Thai people’s respect for elephants C．ask people to protect endangered animals D．help people relax by singing and dancing 9．Why don’t people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival? A．Because people are allowed to sleep at work the next day. B．Because the activities are too simple to get people tired. C．Because people don’t have to go to work the next day. D．Because the festival ends very early at night. Passage 4 （23-24高一下广东省珠海市·期中）Ever thought making a baby cry or even chasing after cheese would become a widely celebrated festival? Check out the most unusual, unique festivals from around the world. Las Bolas de Fuego, El Salvador Each year on 31st August, residents of Nejapa gather around to throw fireballs in memory of the 1658 El Playon volcanic eruption. Participants divide themselves into two teams to paint their faces like skulls and begin the festival by throwing fireballs at each other. Though dangerous, Las Bolas de Fuego has been running for more than 100 years now. Viewing: Free Entry Underwater Music Festival, Florida Florida Underwater Music Festival held in July has been running for more than 25years, welcoming divers all over the world with the aim to create awareness for coral preservation. The event houses ocean-themed songs streaming live from underwater speakers along with musician-divers playing odd instruments giving a visual treat for all. Participation: Ticketed Event Boryeong Mud Festival, South Korea 200 kilometres from Seoul, Boryeong is widely popular for its mud. cosmetics (化妆品). What began as marketing event in 1998 later turned into a famous festival, drawing in millions of visitors every year. The annual festival held in July runs ten days straight housing a series of activities such as mud pools, mudslides and mud skiing. Participation: Ticketed Event Lopburi Monkey Banquet, Thailand With the aim to bring good luck to the area and its people, the Lopburi Province prepares a grand feast made up of 4,000 kilograms of fruits and vegetables that feed 2,000-3,000 macaque monkeys every year. The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to pay gratitude to monkeys and also bring in tourism — luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked! Viewing: Free Entry 10．How do people in Nejapa celebrate Las Bolas de Fuego? A．By painting volcanoes. B．By throwing fireballs. C．By running races. D．By making faces. 11．What is special about Underwater Music Festival? A．It has various themes of music. B．It treats visitors to sea food. C．It is held in the water. D．It is free of charge. 12．What do the last two festivals have in common? A．They are held in autumn. B．They boost local tourism. C．They last for a whole week. D．They charge no entrance fees. 主题02 人与自我 —— 学习与成长工具 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学·期中）As you head back to school, you may be looking for appropriate ways to strengthen the education you’re getting in the classroom. You can try podcasts! Flyest Fables, ages 6-12 It adapts classic tales for kids and explores a variety of characters, identities, and experiences, including that of a young boy who is being bullied and a military soldier experiencing homelessness. The episodes range from about 10 to 25 minutes, perfect for you to listen to before falling asleep. But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids, all ages But Why is a podcast designed to answer kids’ most pressing questions, asked directly by kids themselves. Experts respond to kids’ calls to address some of life’s biggest questions—questions like: Where does money come from? Why do we have to go to school? And even bigger topics: Who makes the laws? Why can’t kids vote? Stuff You Missed in History Class, ages 13+ iHeart Radio’s Stuff You Missed in History Class highlights the strange, overlooked, and intentionally left-out history lessons from mainstream classrooms. The stories cover complex and relevant science facts, like how smallpox (天花) was wiped out, and shares histories lost over time. Culture Kids Podcast, ages 5+ Culture Kids Podcast is a multicultural journey through diverse cultures around the world, co-hosted by Kristen Kim and her curious 6-year-old son Asher. The show features international foods, holiday celebrations, famous landmarks, and more, while centering topics that children will find most interesting. 13．Who is the Flyest Fables podcast most suitable for? A．Teenagers interested in history. B．Pupils keen on classic stories. C．Parents expecting to bond with kids. D．Students exploring science facts. 14．What distinguishes But Why from the others? A．It adapts classic tales into modern stories. B．It answers questions posed directly by children. C．It focuses on historical events ignored by schools. D．It is co-hosted by a parent and a young child. 15．Which podcast best teaches kids about Lunar New Year? A．Flyest Fables. B．But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids. C．Culture Kids Podcast. D．Stuff You Missed in History Class. Passage 2 （23-24高一下·广东省广州中学·期中）Best English Language Lab Software With technology advancement, digital English language lab software has found its way into the classrooms. There are some great multimedia media language labs available today. Let’s explore the most popular kinds of English language lab software. Spears Language Lab It is designed for students who want to develop excellent English communication skills. They can achieve better results with the in-built practice exercises featured in this software. Plus, it enables teachers to watch and check on each student. Open Sim Open Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual classroom where learners can creatively learn language skills. The software will take you into the world of creative learning, where you will learn things while playing some interesting games. Words Worth This software is suitable for adult language learners. It helps build professional-level skills in the language and allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English. There are lessons such as pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides a professional-level learning experience. ODLL ODLL software is perfect  for those who absorb and recall information best by seeing. It is designed especially for cooperative learning. It allows the students to communicate with each other or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting. The platform offers video streaming facilities from You Tube, DVD, and other digital sources. 16．What can we know about the Spears Language Lab? A．It focuses on improving students’ writing skills. B．It gives students extra practice exercises as a gift. C．It allows teachers to know how well students do. D．It offers the chance to talk with language experts. 17．Who may Words Worth be best suited for? A．Joanna, a 30-year-old woman, who works in a British company. B．Edwin, a 41-year-old man, who wants to go sight-seeing in the UK. C．Annie, a 10-year-old girl, who learns English as a second language. D．Mike, an 117-year-old boy, who has just graduated from high school. 18．What do Open Sim and ODLL have in common? A．Both can create a virtual classroom. B．Both have in-built practice exercises. C．Both require learners to have IT skills. D．Both are designed by the same company. 主题03 人与社会 —— 志愿服务与社会责任 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省湛江市第一中学·期中）If you want to make a difference in your community, be a part of something bigger than yourself, or just earn some required volunteer hours, then this is the place to start. Here are a few organizations with volunteer opportunities for young people! Habitat for Humanity Everyone deserves to have a place they call home. By volunteering with Habitat for Humanity, you can play a role inbuilding up your community. Their youth programmes accept volunteers between the ages of 5 and 40 for everything from home construction to affordable housing advocacy (支持). Meals on Wheels For those young people who have just got their licenses and love any reason to get behind the wheel, here’s a volunteer opportunity that’ll make driving worthwhile. Meals on Wheels is on a mission to meet the nutritional and social needs of seniors. Countless meals have been delivered so far. Connect with your local provider to find out how you can get involved. Key Club As the oldest service programme for high school students, the Key Club has quite a history of helping teens get involved in volunteering. Because clubs are student-led, you get a direct say in the kinds of service projects you want to do. The chances are that there’s already a chapter (地方分会) in your school, but if not, you can try taking the lead. Best Buddies Volunteer with Best Buddies to help end the social, physical, and economic isolation (孤立) of 200 million people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and you’ll make some new friends in the process! Join a school chapter (or start your own) to use friendship as a tool for establishing a harmonious community. And don’t worry. Even if you can’t volunteer physically, there are also tons of online volunteer opportunities available! Visit our website and find out more about joining a worthwhile volunteer organization. 19．What is part of Habitat for Humanity’s work? A．Bringing down housing prices. B．Building homes for the community. C．Preparing teens for their future jobs. D．Getting more teens involved in voluntary work. 20．What can a young volunteer with a driving licence do? A．Make nutritional meals. B．Send meals to the elderly. C．Teach the seniors to drive. D．Drive the seniors around. 21．Which organization can help people with disabilities? A．Meals on Wheels. B．Habitat for Humanity. C．Best Buddies. D．Key Club. Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东省清远市八校联考·期中）You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 — 1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907 — 1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913 — 2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 22．What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A．Her social work. B．Her lack of proper training in law. C．Her efforts to win a prize. D．Her community background. 23．Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A．Jane Addams. B．Rachel Carson. C．Sandra Day O’Connor. D．Rosa Parks. 24．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A．They are highly educated. B．They are truly creative. C．They are pioneers. D．They are peace-lovers. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会 —— 旅游休闲 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东·期中）Four great hotels in America The Lancaster Hotel It lies in the big city of Houston, Texas. Like many other hotels, it offers tiny touches like free soft drinks, free breakfast and free car service. This historic hotel dates back to the 1920s. Moreover, its room walls are designed with plenty of valuable original contemporary (现代的) paintings, which makes the hotel unique in Houston. The total cost for two people per night is ¥1,200, but people can enjoy a 6% discount now. Stephanie Inn Lying on Cannon Beach, Oregon, Stephanie Inn is a great place to stay for the night. However, you’d better stay here for two days—one day to walk along the sand and explore the beach and another to enjoy the fantastic shops of downtown Cannon Beach. The moment you walk through the door, you’re treated like family. Be sure to make reservations (预订) for dinner. The total cost for two people per night is ¥950, but people can enjoy a 4% discount now. Salish Lodge and Spa It lies outside the town of Snoqualmie, Washington State. You can enjoy free breakfast and car service. The chef in the hotel’s restaurant grows much of its produce on-site, and everything else on the delicious menu is sourced (获得) as locally as possible. The hotel was once used as a place to shoot the popular television show, Twin Peaks. One of the show’s main actors is Kyle MacLachlan. The total cost for two people per night is ￥2,500, but people can enjoy a 5% discount now. The Giacomo Close to attractions such as the Aquarium of Niagara, New York State, the Giacomo is housed in a building built in 1929 and has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) for years. The NRHP is the U. S. federal government’s official list of things thought worthy of preservation for their historical significance. The total cost for two people per night is ￥1,000, but people can enjoy a 6% discount now. 1．How much should two people pay now if they stay in the Lancaster Hotel for one night? A．¥1128. B．¥1140. C．¥1152. D．¥1164. 2．What are people reminded to do if they stay in Stephanie Inn? A．Act in a television show. B．Use free car service. C．Appreciate original paintings. D．Book a table for dinner. 3．What can we learn about Salish Lodge and Spa and The Giacomo? A．The Giacomo is positioned outside the town of Snoqualmie. B．The Giacomo is in a building dating back to about a century ago. C．Salish Lodge and Spa is close to attractions such as the Aquarium of Niagara. D．Salish Lodge and Spa has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国的四家大酒店，包括它们的位置、特色以及住宿费用等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据The Lancaster Hotel中“The total cost for two people per night is ¥1,200, but people can enjoy a 6% discount now.(两人每晚的总费用是 1200 元，但现在人们可以享受 6% 的折扣)”可知，现在两人住一晚的费用是1200×(1−6%)=1200×0.94=1128元。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Stephanie Inn中“Be sure to make reservations for dinner.(一定要预订晚餐)”可知，在斯蒂芬妮旅馆入住时，会提醒人们预订晚餐。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据The Giacomo中“the Giacomo is housed in a building built in 1929(贾科莫酒店位于一座建于 1929 年的建筑内)”可知，贾科莫酒店所在的建筑可追溯到大约一个世纪前。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Rob Hill Campground Located in the Presidio park of San Francisco, Rob Hill Campground is the city’s only overnight camping spot. Sitting on a hilltop, it offers breathtaking views of Baker Beach and the vast Pacific Ocean. Just a 15-minute drive from downtown, this unique site combines city convenience with natural beauty. Facilities ·Two Group Campsites: Each can accommodate up to 30 people, featuring a fire pit, barbecue grills, picnic tables, and storage lockers. ·Modern Amenities: Well-lit restrooms (no showers), paved pathways for easy access, and a building for education programs. ·Special note: the Great Room and Fire Circle are reserved for education programs only. Please do not disturb the groups using these spaces. Reservations ·Cost: $125 per site per night (military families pay $75 with ID). ·Booking Steps: 1. Download the form from the Presidio Trust website. 2. Email it to camp@presidiotrust.gov with payment details. 3. Wait 3 working days for confirmation. ·Stay Limit: Maximum 3 nights. Rules & Restrictions ·Quiet Hours: No noise from 10 P.M. to 6 A．M. ·No Pets: Except guide dogs. ·Vehicle Rules: ·Four free parking passes per site; extra cars pay at nearby lots. ·Camper trucks and recreational vehicles (RVs) are not allowed.· Fire Safety: Use provided grills; avoid burning wood during air quality alerts. For more information, visit the Presidio Trust website or call the Presidio Visitor Center at (415) 561-4323. 7．What makes Rob Hill Campground unique in San Francisco? A．It allows RVs and camper trucks. B．It offers the cheapest camping near the city. C．It provides free firewood for all campers. D．It’s the only overnight camping option within city limits. 8．How much does a military family pay for two nights? A．$75. B．$150. C．$250. D．$300. 9．Which activity is prohibited at the campground? A．Using a grill during the day. B．Playing loud music at 10:30 PM. C．Staying for three nights with a reservation. D．Bringing a guide dog for a camper with vision loss. 【答案】7．D 8．B 9．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文，文章介绍了旧金山Rob Hill露营地的相关信息。 7．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Located in the Presidio park of San Francisco, Rob Hill Campground is the city’s only overnight camping spot.(Rob Hill露营地位于旧金山的Presidio公园，是该城市唯一的过夜露营地)”可知，Rob Hill露营地的独特之处在于它是旧金山内唯一的过夜露营地，故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据Reservations部分中“Cost: $125 per site per night (military families pay $75 with ID).(费用：每个地点每晚125美元（军人家庭凭身份证支付75美元）)”可知，军人家庭每晚75美元，两晚应支付150美元，故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据Vehicle Rules部分中“Quiet Hours: No noise from 10 P.M. to 6 A.M.(安静时间：晚上10点到早上6点没有噪音)”可知，晚上10:00后是安静时间，故B项“晚上十点半大声放音乐”是不允许的，故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Theme parks are magical places where adults can act like children who have the time of their lives. Here are the top four theme parks across the world. Ferrari World - Yas Island, Abu Dhabi Abu Dhabi in the Middle East is home to the world’s largest indoor theme park. The main attraction is the Formula Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world. The ride goes from 0 to 239 kilometers per hour in less than five seconds. The force is so strong that those brave enough to go on it have to wear safety glasses. Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall. Alton Towers-Stafford shire, England Alton Towers is the most visited theme park in the UK. The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre-long roller coaster. Or if you’re interested in experiencing the sense of flying, head for the famous ride Air, where you’ll need to avoid objects and trees as you fly. The park also has many other attractions, including live shows. Tickets: £43 per adult and£21 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Disneyland Paris-Paris, France Disneyland Paris creates a fantasy world that both children and adults can enjoy. Disneyland Park gives children the chance to meet their favourite Disney characters and even explore Sleeping Beauty’s castle. Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end. Tickets: £34 per adult and£27 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales If you are eager to experience fast turns and drops, then this is the park for you. Be brave and go on the Megafobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream. Tickets: £48 per adult and£22 per children. Children under the age of 3 get in for free. 10．Where can live shows be enjoyed according to the text? A．In Ferrari World. B．In Alton Towers. C．In Disneyland Paris. D．In Oakwood Theme Park. 11．How much should one adult with his 1. 1-metre-tall son pay in Ferrari World? A．£60. B．£64. C．£70. D．£80. 12．What do all the parks have in common? A．They all have castles. B．They all have roller coasters. C．They all have indoor activities. D．They all have the famous ride Air. 【答案】10．B 11．A 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了全球四大主题公园及其特色。 10．细节理解题。 根据Alton Towers-Stafford shire, England部分中的“The park also has many other attractions, including live shows.(公园还有许多其他景点，包括现场表演)”可知，在Alton Towers可以欣赏现场表演。 故选B。 11．细节理解题。 根据Ferrari World - Yas Island, Abu Dhabi部分中的“Tickets: £40 per adult and half price for children under 1.2 metres tall.(票价：成人40英镑，1.2米以下儿童半价)”可知，一个成人和他1.1米高的儿子在Ferrari World需要支付40+20=60英镑。 故选A。 12．细节理解题。 根据Ferrari World-Yas Island, Abu Dhabi部分中的“The main attraction is the Formula Rossa—officially the fastest roller coaster in the world.(主要景点是Formula Rossa——官方认证的世界上最快的过山车)”；Alton Towers-Stafford shire, England部分中的“The park offers rides such as the popular 800-metre-long roller coaster.(公园提供过山车等游乐设施，比如长达800米的热门过山车)”；Disneyland Paris-Paris, France部分中的“Exciting roller coasters will keep the whole family entertained for hours on end.(刺激的过山车可以让全家人连续娱乐数小时)”以及Oakwood Theme Park-Pembrokeshire, Wales部分中的“Be brave and go on the Megafobia roller coaster, a wooden coaster making you scream.(勇敢一点，去坐Megafobia过山车吧，这是一辆能让你尖叫的木质过山车)”可知，所有公园的共同点是都有过山车。 故选B。 主题02 人与社会 —— 社会服务与公益 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东广州·期中）Community Service and Civic Engagement of Northeastern University in America supports students who serve and cooperate with the community through a variety of programs. Whether you want to take on a leadership role, or plan a service project for your student organization, it has the resources to get you started. Alternative Breaks     Alternative Breaks offers students the chance to participate in weekend and week-long service and learning experiences. Students volunteer for community organizations in the United States and around the world that address critical social issues. Through meaningful action, reflection, and education, volunteers explore new places and cultures, work with people from different communities, and build problem-solving skills for the future. Alliance of Civically Engaged Students (ACES)     This multi-year program is designed for undergraduate students who are in Boston in their first or second year. It serves community partner organizations throughout Boston. ACES students commit to volunteering regularly in local organizations, where they build leadership skills and provide sustained service in their communities throughout their undergraduate careers. Community Volunteers Program (CVP)     Community Volunteers Program is a service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding our Boston campus. CVP offers service with a variety of community organizations and social issues that allow volunteers to connect their skills and passions to service! Jumpstart     Jumpstart is a national early education organization that enlists and trains college students and community volunteers to teach preschool children in low-income neighborhoods. Through proven courses, the children develop the necessary literacy skills to be ready for school, setting them on a path to academic success. 4．Which of the following helps develop students’ international vision? A．CVP. B．ACES. C．Jumpstart. D．Alternative Breaks. 5．Who is most suitable to volunteer in Jumpstart? A．A trader owning a printing business. B．A language major caring for needy kids. C．An international student studying science. D．An activist interested in social campaigns. 6．What are the participants of all the programs expected to do? A．Resolve key social issues. B．Plan volunteering projects. C．Serve communities termly. D．Contribute to the public good. 【答案】4．D 5．B 6．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了美国东北大学的几个社区服务和公民参与项目，包括项目内容及对学生的意义。 4．推理判断题。根据Alternative Breaks部分的“Students volunteer for community organizations in the United States and around the world that address critical social issues. Through meaningful action, reflection, and education, volunteers explore new places and cultures, work with people from different communities, and build problem-solving skills for the future.(学生们为美国及世界各地解决重大社会问题的社区组织做志愿者。通过有意义的行动、反思和教育，志愿者们探索新的地方和文化，与来自不同社区的人们合作，并为未来培养解决问题的技能。)”可知，Alternative Breaks项目中学生可以参与美国及世界各地的社区组织，这有助于培养他们的国际视野。故选D。 5．推理判断题。根据Jumpstart部分的“Jumpstart is a national early education organization that enlists and trains college students and community volunteers to teach preschool children in low-income neighborhoods. Through proven courses, the children develop the necessary literacy skills to be ready for school, setting them on a path to academic success.(Jumpstart 是一个全国性的早期教育组织，招募并培训大学生和社区志愿者，为低收入社区的学龄前儿童授课。通过经过验证的课程，孩子们培养出必要的读写技能，为上学做好准备，为他们走上学术成功之路奠定基础。)”可知，Jumpstart项目需要能教授学龄前儿童读写技能的人，所以B选项“A language major caring for needy kids(一个关心贫困儿童的语言专业学生)”切题。故选B。 6．推理判断题。根据Alternative Breaks中“Students volunteer for community organizations in the United States and around the world that address critical social issues.(学生们为美国及世界各地解决重大社会问题的社区组织做志愿者。)”、ACES中“ACES students commit to volunteering regularly in local organizations, where they build leadership skills and provide sustained service in their communities throughout their undergraduate careers.(ACES 的学生致力于定期在当地组织做志愿者，在那里他们培养领导技能，并在整个本科生涯中为他们的社区提供持续服务。)”、CVP中“Community Volunteers Program is a service opportunity that engages volunteers in weekly service with community-based organizations in neighborhoods surrounding our Boston campus.(社区志愿者项目是一个服务机会，让志愿者每周为波士顿校区周边社区的社区组织提供服务。)”以及Jumpstart中“Jumpstart is a national early education organization that enlists and trains college students and community volunteers to teach preschool children in low-income neighborhoods.(Jumpstart 是一个全国性的早期教育组织，招募并培训大学生和社区志愿者，为低收入社区的学龄前儿童授课。)”可知，所有项目的参与者都被期望为公共利益做出贡献。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东省深圳市新安中学·期中）Volunteers Wanted Omaha Public Library (OPL) is open to those who are interested in volunteering. The experience at OPL is certain to be meaningful and memorable. Benefits - Support library services for citizens of Omaha and Douglas County. - Choose from a variety of tasks, including aiding in special events and programs. - Develop new skills, such as teaching, organization, teamwork, and leadership. Volunteer guidelines - OPL accepts volunteers aged 11 and older. Volunteers aged 11 - 18 must have parental support. - Volunteers may undergo a background check, but it’s not a must. - Volunteers must follow the basic rules that guide library workers. - The volunteer manager carries out interviews for volunteers to determine their ability and suitability to volunteer at the library. - A volunteer’s service may be ended at any time based on the library’s decision alone. Causes for this include: - Not performing work at a suitable level of ability - Disrespectful (无礼的) language or improper dress Placing volunteers - Applications will be kept on record for a period of one year. - Volunteers may not be chosen to replace (代替) any local worker from a paid position. - Staff (工作人员) will contact you based on your time, preferred working locations, and interests. - The number of volunteers accepted is based on the amount of work and management time provided and needed. While we try to place as many volunteers as possible within our organization, OPL may not be able to place each applicant. 26．What can the volunteers get from their service at OPL? A．Wider knowledge of local history. B．The chance to host special events. C．A better sense of cooperation. D．A paid library position. 27．What could lead to a volunteer’s removal from OPL’s program? A．Private use of library resources. B．Absence from a training course. C．An incomplete background check. D．Failure to meet work expectations. 28．What is considered in OPL’s placement of volunteers? A．Focusing primarily on experienced volunteers. B．Balancing needs with volunteers’ preferences. C．Improving the volunteers’ language ability. D．Determining roles based on age groups. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是关于奥马哈公共图书馆（OPL）的志愿者招聘广告。 26．细节理解题。根据Benefits部分“Develop new skills, such as teaching, organization, teamwork, and leadership.(培养新的技能，比如教学、组织、团队合作和领导能力)”可知，志愿者可以从他们在OPL的服务中得到更好的合作意识。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据Volunteer guidelines部分“Not performing work at a suitable level of ability(没有在合适的能力水平上完成工作)”可知，未能达到工作期望会导致志愿者被移出OPL的项目。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据Placing volunteers部分“Staff (工作人员) will contact you based on your time, preferred working locations, and interests.(工作人员会根据你的时间、工作地点和兴趣与你联系)”可知，OPL在安排志愿者时考虑的是平衡志愿者的需求和喜好。故选B。 主题03 人与社会 —— 教育与成长 Passage 1 （23-24高一下·广东省广雅中学·期中）High School Programmes in Australia Beautiful weather, friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student. Here are some programmes you can choose from. High School Exchange Individuals studying for a semester or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia. Youth Travel Tours Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad. Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel, or volunteerism. Students will have a fun, unique experience while incorporating educational components like environmental or cultural studies — and all without missing your normal coursework back home. Summer Study Programme For students who only have a few months of the summer break available, an advanced summer programme is perfect. Just keep in mind, the summer of the northern hemisphere (半球) is actually the winter of Australia. Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits. 23．What can High School Exchange offer? A．A good command of what we learn at school. B．A better understanding of Australian culture. C．A wonderful way to communicate with famous teachers. D．A precious chance to make friends from different countries. 24．Who may want to choose Youth Travel Tours? A．Those who have ever been volunteers. B．Those who are interested in cooking. C．Those who like doing adventure sports. D．Those who want to take a part-time job. 25．Which programme should you choose if you want to earn college credits? A．Summer Study Programme. B．Youth Travel Tours. C．High School Exchange. D．All of the programmes. 【答案】23．B 24．B 25．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文，主要介绍了澳大利亚适合高中生的三类项目，分别是高中交换项目、青少年旅行团和夏季学习项目，并简述了每个项目的特点和优势。 23．细节理解题。根据“High School Exchange”部分中“Students learning English will see their language skills improve by communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia.(学习英语的学生通过与新朋友和寄宿家庭交流，语言能力会得到提高，而那些已经熟悉这门语言的学生则可以利用这个机会更多地了解澳大利亚的日常生活。)”可知，高中交换项目（High School Exchange）能让学生更多地了解澳大利亚的日常生活，即更好地理解澳大利亚文化。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Youth Travel Tours”部分中“Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel, or volunteerism.(旅行团通常有不同的主题，如烹饪、探险旅行或志愿服务。)”可知，对烹饪感兴趣的人可能会选择青少年旅行团（Youth Travel Tours）。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“Summer Study Programme”部分中“Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits.(通常这些夏季项目会与大学合作，让学生获得大学学分。)”可知，如果想获得大学学分，应该选择夏季学习项目（Summer Study Programme）。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Ah, spring break. The flowers are in bloom, the temperature is rising, and some children are going to enjoy a break from homework and tests. But for parents, spring break can be a struggle. What do you do with your children when you’re preoccupied with work? One option: Enrolling them in spring break camp. These day - or week-long programs are aimed to keep children active and enrich their bodies and minds. Here are some of our favorite spring break camp ideas for 2025. Museum Spring Break Camps From children’s centers and zoos to art galleries, museums offer countless camp options. For example, the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the South State Museum and the Children’s Museum all offer camps for school-aged kids. The Central Park Zoo even boasts its own spring break camp. For more information about dates, rates, and availability, visit the website of your local museum, zoo, or learning center. Tech-Focused Spring Break Camps Whether you’ve got a Minecraft fan or a coding enthusiast, you can likely find tech spring break camps in your region. For example, iCAMP offers school holiday camps, both in-person and online, focused on teaching STEAM topics like robotics, graphic art, science,3D printing, and more. Check your local center for more information. Activity Hero Spring Break Camps No matter what they’ re interested in, Activity Hero has something for ages 8 — 10 with a friendly price tag. From guitar and musical theater to chess and game design, you’ll also find online spring break camps for March to mid-April with Activity Hero. Camp lengths vary. Spring Break Sports Camps If your kid is eager to get active after months of classroom lessons, consider the cost-efficient Sports Camp for kids aged 7 and under. Whether they prefer soccer, baseball, swimming, or gymnastics, you might find a program specializing in training during spring break. Contact your local sporting club for more information. 13．Which camp offers online learning courses? A．iCAMP. B．The Central Park Zoo Camp. C．Sports Camp. D．Metropolitan Museum of Art Camp. 14．What is a shared feature of Activity Hero and Sports Camp? A．Target age group. B．Budget friendliness. C．Flexible time length. D．Customized service. 15．Who are the target readers of the text? A．School-aged kids. B．Teachers. C．Camp organizers. D．Parents. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2025年春季假期期间适合孩子的四个营地活动。 13．细节理解题。根据Tech-Focused Spring Break Camps部分中“For example, iCAMP offers school holiday camps, both in-person and online, focused on teaching STEAM topics like robotics, graphic art, science, 3D printing, and more.(例如，iCAMP提供学校假期营地活动，既有线下活动，也有线上课程，专注于教授机器人技术、平面艺术、科学、3D打印等STEAM领域的知识。)”可知，iCAMP 提供线上学习课程。故选A项。 14．细节理解题。根据Activity Hero Spring Break Camps部分中“No matter what they’re interested in, Activity Hero has something for ages 8—10 with a friendly price tag.(无论孩子们兴趣点在哪里，Activity Hero 都有适合 8 到 10 岁孩子的活动，而且价格实惠。)”和Spring Break Sports Camps部分中“If your kid is eager to get active after months of classroom lessons, consider the cost-efficient Sports Camp for kids aged 7 and under.(如果你的孩子在经历了数月的课堂学习后渴望动起来，不妨考虑性价比高的面向 7 岁及以下儿童的体育营地。)”可知，Activity Hero营地和体育营地的共同特点是价格实惠。故选B项。 15．推理判断题。根据第一段中“But for parents, spring break can be a struggle. What do you do with your children when you’re preoccupied with work?(但对家长们来说，春假可能是一场 “硬仗”。当自己忙于工作时，该怎么安置孩子呢？)”可知，春假对家长来说是个难题，后面介绍各种春假营地也是为家长提供安置孩子的选择，所以目标读者是家长。故选D项。 主题04 人与社会 —— 科技与体验 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东深圳·期中）Futurescape: Where AI Meets Space & Sustainability ●Robots of the Future(First Floor): Engage with advanced AI robots through dynamic demonstrations and hands-on programming activities. Experience real-time machine learning interactions and humanoid robot communication in this continuously updated exhibition. ● Space Exploration(Second Floor): Journey through space history with authentic (真实的) NASA historical objects, including rare moon rock samples collected during the Apollo missions. This popular exhibition operates only on weekends due to the delicate nature of its lunar samples. ●Eco-Planet(Third Floor): Fight climate change through immersive VR games that recreate renewable energy projects. Design wind farms, restore coral reefs, or balance urban ecosystems in our award-winning interactive stations. Admission & Discounts: ●Adults:￥60 | Students(with ID):￥30 ●Group rates: 10% discount for groups of 10+ visitors ●Free entry for children under 6 and seniors over 70 Special Events: Solar Car Workshop(Ages 12+): Build functional solar-powered vehicles using recycled materials at this free workshop. Limited to 30 participants. Date: Saturday, April 20(2:00-4:00 PM) Registration: Required by April 18 at the front desk Visitor Guidelines: ●No food/ drinks in exhibition zones ●Photography permitted(turn off flash to protect exhibits) ●Stroller (婴儿车) parking available near elevators Plan Your Visit: Open Tuesday-Sunday(9 AM-5 PM). Allow 2-3 hours for full experience. Download our app for augmented (增强) reality exhibit guides! 16．What do all three exhibition floors have in common? A．Display historical objects. B．Showcase future technology. C．Focus on young children. D．Offer interactive experiences. 17．How much would a group of 15 students pay in total? A．¥405. B．￥300. C．¥450. D．¥495. 18．What activity requires advance registration? A．VR games. B．Robot interaction. C．Solar car workshop. D．Photography. 【答案】16．D 17．A 18．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“Futurescape: Where AI Meets Space & Sustainability”的展览或活动场所，包括其展览内容、参观指南以及开放时间等。旨在向潜在参观者提供关于该场所的详细信息，以吸引他们前来参观或参与活动。 16．细节理解题。根据文章“Robots of the Future(First Floor)”中的“Engage with advanced AI robots through dynamic demonstrations and hands-on programming activities. Experience real-time machine learning interactions and humanoid robot communication in this continuously updated exhibition.(通过动态演示和动手编程活动接触先进的人工智能机器人。在这个不断更新的展览中，体验实时机器学习互动和人形机器人通信)”、“Space Exploration(Second Floor)”部分中的“Journey through space history with authentic(真实的)NASA historical objects, including rare moon rock samples collected during the Apollo missions. This popular exhibition operates only on weekends due to the delicate nature of its lunar samples.(借助美国国家航空航天局（NASA）的真实历史文物追溯太空历史，包括阿波罗任务期间采集的稀有月球岩石样本。由于月球样本的敏感性，这个热门展览仅在周末开放)”以及“Eco-Planet(Third Floor)”部分中的“Fight climate change through immersive VR games that recreate renewable energy projects. Design wind farms, restore coral reefs, or balance urban ecosystems in our award-winning interactive stations.(通过沉浸式虚拟现实（VR）游戏参与应对气候变化，体验可再生能源项目的重建过程。在我们屡获殊荣的互动站中设计风力发电场、修复珊瑚礁或平衡城市生态系统)”可知，这三个展览都提供互动体验：一楼编程活动、二楼观看真实展品、三楼VR游戏。故选D。 17．细节理解题。根据文章“Admission & Discounts”部分中的“Adults:￥60 | Students(with ID):￥30(成人：60 元|学生（凭学生证）：30元)”和“Group rates: 10% discount for groups of 10+ visitors(团体票：10人以上团体可享10%折扣)”可知，学生单人票价为30元，15人团体符合“10 人以上”条件，可享10%折扣。因此价格为：15*30*90%=405元。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据文章“Special Events”部分中的“Solar Car Workshop(Ages 12+): Registration: Required by April 18 at the front desk(太阳能汽车工作坊（12 岁以上）：报名：需在4月18日前到前台登记)”可知，太阳能汽车工作坊需要提前登记。故选C。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东茂名·期中）Venus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016! A trip to the moon, to Mars? You are out. Venus (金星) is your choice! Our spaceship carries you there at the speed of light! Amazing Venus Facts Temperature range: ALWAYS about 450 degrees Celsius. Great for barbecues! Seasons: No seasons. Always visit during best season! Gravity strength: 0.91 of Earth’s gravity. Makes you lighter and more alive than ever! Water: NONE. All boiled away. Day length: 1 day=243 Earth days. Longest days in solar system, so fun never ends! Rate of turning: 0.002 km/second. Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so able to see sun rise in the west and set in the east. Year length: 1 year=224.7 Earth days or 0.62 of an Earth year. Rate of revolution: 35.03 km/second. Atmosphere: △Very thick. △96% carbon dioxide; 3% nitrogen, and 0.l % water vapor. △Can’t support life: Suffocating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water. * Your Accommodations *◎You will travel on a high-tech rocket ship that will transport you from Earth to Venus in a mere 2.4 minutes by traveling at the speed of light. This trip will cost only $ 750,000. ◎Our two hotels are very luxurious and are super strong, allowing you to lie on the ground without being crushed by the pressure of the atmosphere. They are called Venus Heaven and Rocket Palace, and the cost to stay is only $ 200 per night. You’ll get your money’s worth at these two hotels, receiving free meals every day.To book a trip, call 1 — 800. 19．What would you see if you faced east on Venus? A．The rising sun. B．The setting sun. C．The circling earth. D．The full moon. 20．During the trip to Venus, which one you would pay nothing for? A．Service. B．The spaceship. C．Food. D．The hotel. 21．Which statements is incorrect about Venus being unable to support life? A．There is no water. B．There are thick clouds of sulfuric acid. C．The atmosphere is suffocating with 96% carbon dioxide. D．The temperature is usually less than 450 degrees Celsius. 22．Which section of a magazine is the text from? A．Future world. B．News report. C．Modern art. D．Fashion circle. 【答案】19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了3016年去金星旅行的相关信息并对金星进行了介绍。 19．细节理解题。根据Amazing Venus Facts部分“Turns in opposite direction of the earth, so able to see sun rise in the west and set in the east.(（这里的天体）与地球运行方向相反，因此能够看到太阳从西边升起，从东边落下)”可知，在金星上太阳是从西边升起东边落下，因此面向东可以看到落日，故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据最后一段“You’ll get your money’s worth at these two hotels, receiving free meals every day.(在这两家酒店住宿，绝对物有所值，而且每天还能享用免费餐食)”可知，这个酒店每天提供免费的食物，因此不需要为食物付钱，故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“Can’t support life: Suffocating carbon dioxide, thick clouds of sulfuric acid, and gases create greenhouse effect so very hot and no water.(无法维持生命：充斥着令人窒息的二氧化碳、浓密的硫酸云以及各种气体，导致产生了温室效应，环境变得异常炎热且没有水分)”可知，关于金星无法支持生命这一说法，D选项“温度通常低于450摄氏度”不正确。故选D。 22．推理判断题。根据标题“Venus, the Wildest Adventure in 3016!(金星：3016 年最疯狂的冒险！)”可知本文讲述的是3016年到金星上冒险，这是未来发生的事。可能选自杂志的“未来世界”部分。故选A。 主题05 人与自我 —— 健康生活与日常 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东实验中学·期中）Top Apps to Help You Quit Smoking Smoke Free This visually engaging app tracks your smoke-free progress and health improvements. It offers daily missions to educate and motivate users, starting a week before quitting. Tasks include journaling, researching, and tips for success. An integrated diary helps manage cravings (强烈的愿望) by allowing users to express feelings and record their journey. The app also features social media integration to share achievements. Quit Smoking Quit Smoking helps users track their smoke-free time and savings while offering personalized advice for managing cravings. It allows you to set personalized financial goals, like saving for a new outfit or phone, enhancing the relevance of quitting. The app also provides specific strategies for managing cravings in different situations, such as parties, suggesting tips like trying new drinks or moving away from smokers. QuitNow! Why not make quitting enjoyable? QuitNow! turns quitting smoking into a game that you can win, giving you awards for reaching important milestones like money saved and smoke-free days. It uses social interactions to foster a supportive environment, allowing users to share photos and connect with others worldwide through a message board. Kwit Kwit offers a unique approach to quitting smoking by tailoring to your stage — whether you’re preparing to quit or have already stopped. For those ready to quit, it provides a nine-step program that educates users on smoking misconceptions and suggests healthier alternatives. Kwit tracks health improvements, such as reduced heart attack risk, while also monitoring environmental benefits like water and CO2 savings from not smoking. 29．What is a key feature of the app Smoke Free? A．It shows users’ progress in quitting. B．It offers a community board for smokers to chat. C．It provides a nine-step program for those ready to quit. D．It turns quitting smoking into a game with award-giving mechanisms. 30．How does the Quit Smoking help manage cravings? A．By providing educational videos. B．By gamifying the experience and offering rewards. C．By tracking environmental benefits of not smoking. D．By providing personalized advice and practical strategies. 31．Which app should you choose if you want to make your cigarette-free time fun? A．Kwit. B．QuitNow! C．Quit Smoking. D．Smoke Free. 【答案】29．A 30．D 31．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四款帮助用户戒烟的应用程序。 29．细节理解题。根据Smoke Free部分“This visually engaging app tracks your smoke-free progress and health improvements.(这个视觉上引人入胜的应用程序跟踪你的无烟进程和健康改善。)”可知，Smoke Free应用的一个特点是它能够跟踪用户的戒烟进度和健康改善。因此，它能展示用户的戒烟进展。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据Quit Smoking部分“Quit Smoking helps users track their smoke-free time and savings while offering personalized advice for managing cravings.(Quit Smoking可助力用户记录自己的戒烟时长以及节省的开支，同时还会提供应对烟瘾的个性化建议。)”和最后一句话“The app also provides specific strategies for managing cravings in different situations, such as parties, suggesting tips like trying new drinks or moving away from smokers.(这款应用还会针对不同场景（例如聚会场合）提供应对烟瘾的具体策略，建议的技巧包括尝试新饮品或者远离吸烟者。)”可知，Quit Smoking应用通过提供个性化的建议和切实可行的策略来帮助用户管理强烈的欲望。故选D。 31．推理判断题。根据QuitNow!部分的“Why not make quitting enjoyable? QuitNow! turns quitting smoking into a game that you can win, giving you awards for reaching important milestones like money saved and smoke-free days.(为何不让戒烟过程变得令人愉快呢？QuitNow！将戒烟变成一场你能赢取胜利的游戏，当你达成诸如节省下一定金额的钱财、保持一定天数未吸烟等重要目标时，它就会给予你奖励。)”可知，如果你想让戒烟的过程变得有趣，可以选择QuitNow！应用，因为它把戒烟的过程游戏化，并通过达成重要里程碑为用户提供奖励。故选B。 主题01 人与社会 —— 节日文化与社会活动 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市第六中学·期中）Celebrate MuseumSelfie Day on January 15! MuseumSelfie Day is the perfect blend of art, culture, history — and selfies! Mark your calendars now for January 15. Mar Dixon, a leader in social media and the cultural sector, created MuseumSelfie Day in 2014 as part of her quest (追寻) to make museums fun for everyone — thus changing the image of museums from boring institutions, to places that anyone can enjoy. This simple concept — taking a fun selfie in a museum — has become a global movement, with people, museums, news outlets, and organizations from around the world getting in on the action. Visitors and staff at museums still participate each year by sharing their MuseumSelfie photos on social platforms. From ancient artifacts to modern masterpieces, every museum offers a unique opportunity for a selfie moment. How to participate in MuseumSelfie Day ● Visit a Museum: Head to any museum, gallery, or cultural institution. ● Find a Feature You Love: Choose an exhibit or piece that inspires you. ● Take a Selfie: Snap a picture with the exhibit or feature in the background. ● Post Your Photo: Share it on X, Bluesky, Instagram, or Facebook using #MuseumSelfieDay or #MuseumSelfie. Don’t forget to tag the museum and add a caption describing the exhibit or your experience! ● Get Creative: Use filters (滤镜), props, or poses to make your post stand out. Have fun with it! Join the movement this January and help keep Mar Dixon’s vision alive by celebrating museums as vibrant, welcoming spaces for everyone. 1．Why did Mar Dixon launch MuseumSelfie Day? A．To shape the dull image of museums. B．To invite social media use in museums. C．To make museums enjoyable for all. D．To boost the sales of museum tickets. 2．What are participants recommended to do on MuseumSelfie Day? A．Share an unedited photo. B．Visit an assigned museum. C．Post on a museum’s website. D．Take a selfie with an exhibit. 3．Who might benefit most from reading this text? A．Collectors seeking rare museum pieces. B．Individuals in search of fun cultural events. C．Organizers in want of welcoming spaces. D．Artists pursuing photography techniques. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“博物馆自拍日”的起源、意义以及参与方式，旨在向读者说明这一全球性活动的相关信息，并鼓励大家参与其中。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Mar Dixon, a leader in social media and the cultural sector, created MuseumSelfie Day in2014 as part of her quest (追寻) to make museums fun for everyone—thus changing the image of museums from boring institutions, to places that anyone can enjoy.(社交传媒和文化领域的领军人物Mar Dixon在2014年创立了博物馆自拍日，这是她努力让博物馆对每个人来说都充满乐趣的一部分——由此将博物馆的形象从枯燥乏味的机构，转变为任何人都能享受其中的场所)”可知，Mar Dixon创立博物馆自拍日，是她努力让博物馆对每个人来说都充满乐趣的一部分，目的是将博物馆的形象从枯燥乏味的机构转变为任何人都能享受其中的场所。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章“How to participate in MuseumSelfie Day”部分中的“Take a Selfie: Snap a picture with the exhibit or feature in the background.(自拍：以展品或特色展品为背景拍一张照片)”可知，参与者要以展品或特色展品为背景拍一张照片，即与展品自拍。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“MuseumSelfie Day is the perfect blend of art, culture, history—and selfies! (博物馆自拍日是艺术、文化、历史与自拍的完美融合！)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了博物馆自拍日的相关信息，包括创立者、创立目的（让博物馆对每个人来说都充满乐趣，将博物馆从枯燥的机构转变为人人都能享受的地方）以及参与该活动的具体方式（参观博物馆、与展品自拍、在社交平台分享照片等）。因为文章介绍的博物馆自拍日是一个有趣的文化活动，所以最有可能从阅读这篇文章中受益的是寻找有趣文化活动的个人。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东实验中学附属江门学校·期中）Four European Festivals You Don’t Want to Miss in 2023 Chelsea Flower Show, London Also known as the “Great Spring Show”, the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays (展览). Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event. The fastest way to reach the festival is to get a taxi from London Kings Cross Station, which usually takes around 13 minutes. St Patrick’s Day, Ireland St Patrick’s Day celebrates the passing of the patron saint (守护神) and is a national holiday in Ireland. The capital Dublin takes things to a whole other level, with wonderful street performances, concerts, and displays of artworks. You’ll also get the opportunity to take part in some Irish dancing. Oktoberfest, Germany This year will mark the 188th anniversary (周年纪念日) of Munich Oktoberfest. What was previously a few stands is now Germany’s largest celebration, which is expected to hold anywhere between 5,000 to 11,000 festival goers. Though the rides and games are amazing, the beer tents are where the most exciting events are held. All the people are encouraged to dress up and join in the street activities, which include live performances from famous bands. Fiesta de San Isidro, Spain Each year, Spain holds the Fiesta de San Isidro during the spring in memory of the patron saint of Madrid. Over the course of a few days, the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture, including Spanish music, dance, and theatre both indoors and outdoors. You’ll typically see patrons in their San Isidro costumes selling traditional sweet snacks on the streets. 4．Where should you go if you are a flower lover? A．London. B．Ireland. C．Germany D．Spain. 5．What may attract the visitors most at Oktoberfest? A．Stands. B．Beer tents. C．Riding games. D．Live performances. 6．In which festival can visitors experience Latin culture? A．Oktoberfest. B．St Patrick’s Day, C．Chelsea Flower Show. D．Fiesta de San Isidro. 【答案】4．A 5．B 6．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2023年四个不可错过的欧洲节日。 4．细节理解题。 根据第一部分Chelsea Flower Show节日的介绍“Also known as the “Great Spring Show”, the Chelsea Flower Show is a wonderful showcase of garden designs and flower displays (展览). Many gardeners come to London from around the world for the five-day event.(也被称为“春季大秀”，切尔西花展是一个精彩的花园设计和花卉展示的展示。许多园丁从世界各地来到伦敦参加为期五天的活动)”可知，切尔西花展在伦敦举办。因此，花卉爱好者可以去伦敦观看展览。故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据第三部分Oktoberfest节日的介绍“Though the rides and games are amazing, the beer tents are where the most exiting events are held.(虽然游乐设施和游戏令人惊叹，但啤酒帐篷才是最激动人心的活动举办的地方)”可知，啤酒帐篷可能是慕尼黑啤酒节上最吸引游客的地方。故选B。 6．细节理解题。 根据第四部分Fiesta de San Isidro节日的介绍“…the whole city becomes a sea of Latin culture(整个城市变成了拉丁文化的海洋)”可知，马德里的圣伊西德罗节是个充满拉丁文化氛围的节日。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市白云中学·期中）Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out some awesome festivals around the world. Koninginnedag — The Netherlands Koninginnedag or Queen’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Although the birthday of the current Queen, Beatrix, is actually during the winter, she has celebrated it on April 30th, the country’s official “Queen’s Day” since 1949. Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas(围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on boats in the rivers. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day. Thai Elephant Day — Thailand Thai Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, they are highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephants are honored during a ceremony in which they are fed bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane. The Fire Festival — Shetland On the last Tuesday in January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland goes up in flames. At the festival, you’ll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you’ve ever seen in your life. The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast-paced activity, and don’t worry about making it to work the next day — it’s a national holiday! Holi — India Holi, he Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. On the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world. 7．What do we know about Koninginnedag? A．It is celebrated on the day of the current Queen’s birthday. B．It is not celebrated outside the city of Amsterdam. C．Everyone must wear orange clothes to celebrate it. D．It has a history of more than seventy years. 8．The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to ________. A．show people’s respect for their Queen B．show Thai people’s respect for elephants C．ask people to protect endangered animals D．help people relax by singing and dancing 9．Why don’t people have to worry about working the day after the Fire Festival? A．Because people are allowed to sleep at work the next day. B．Because the activities are too simple to get people tired. C．Because people don’t have to go to work the next day. D．Because the festival ends very early at night. 【答案】7．D 8．B 9．C 【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍世界上4个很棒的节日。 7．细节理解题。根据Koninginnedag — The Netherlands部分“Koninginnedag or Queen’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Although the birthday of the current Queen, Beatrix, is actually during the winter, she has celebrated it on April 30th, the country’s official “Queen’s Day” since 1949.”(在荷兰王国，女王节是一个全国性的节日。虽然现任女王比阿特丽克斯的生日实际上是在冬天，但她却在4月30日庆祝，这是该国自1949年以来的官方“女王节”)可知，自1949年开始，“女王节”到现在已经有70多年的历史了。故选D。 8．细节理解题。根据Thai Elephant Day — Thailand部分“Thai Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, they are highly respected and treasured.”(自1998年以来，泰国每年的3月13日都会庆祝大象日。因为大象是泰国的国兽，它们受到高度的尊重和珍视)可知，泰国每年3月13日庆祝大象日是为了展示人们对大象的尊重。故选B。 9．细节理解题。根据The Fire Festival — Shetland部分“and don’t worry about making it to work the next day — it’s a national holiday!”(不要担心第二天还能不能上班——这是全国性的节日！)可知，人们不用担心第二天还能不能上班，因为这是全国性的节日，所以放假了，人们不用去上班。故选C。 Passage 4 （23-24高一下广东省珠海市·期中）Ever thought making a baby cry or even chasing after cheese would become a widely celebrated festival? Check out the most unusual, unique festivals from around the world. Las Bolas de Fuego, El Salvador Each year on 31st August, residents of Nejapa gather around to throw fireballs in memory of the 1658 El Playon volcanic eruption. Participants divide themselves into two teams to paint their faces like skulls and begin the festival by throwing fireballs at each other. Though dangerous, Las Bolas de Fuego has been running for more than 100 years now. Viewing: Free Entry Underwater Music Festival, Florida Florida Underwater Music Festival held in July has been running for more than 25years, welcoming divers all over the world with the aim to create awareness for coral preservation. The event houses ocean-themed songs streaming live from underwater speakers along with musician-divers playing odd instruments giving a visual treat for all. Participation: Ticketed Event Boryeong Mud Festival, South Korea 200 kilometres from Seoul, Boryeong is widely popular for its mud. cosmetics (化妆品). What began as marketing event in 1998 later turned into a famous festival, drawing in millions of visitors every year. The annual festival held in July runs ten days straight housing a series of activities such as mud pools, mudslides and mud skiing. Participation: Ticketed Event Lopburi Monkey Banquet, Thailand With the aim to bring good luck to the area and its people, the Lopburi Province prepares a grand feast made up of 4,000 kilograms of fruits and vegetables that feed 2,000-3,000 macaque monkeys every year. The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to pay gratitude to monkeys and also bring in tourism — luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked! Viewing: Free Entry 10．How do people in Nejapa celebrate Las Bolas de Fuego? A．By painting volcanoes. B．By throwing fireballs. C．By running races. D．By making faces. 11．What is special about Underwater Music Festival? A．It has various themes of music. B．It treats visitors to sea food. C．It is held in the water. D．It is free of charge. 12．What do the last two festivals have in common? A．They are held in autumn. B．They boost local tourism. C．They last for a whole week. D．They charge no entrance fees. 【答案】10．B 11．C 12．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。这篇文章介绍了世界上一些非常独特和不同寻常的节日。 10．细节理解题。根据Las Bolas de Fuego, El Salvador部分中“Each year on 31st August, residents of Nejapa gather around to throw fireballs in memory of the 1658 El Playon volcanic eruption. Participants divide themselves into two teams to paint their faces like skulls and begin the festival by throwing fireballs at each other. (每年的8月31日，Nejapa的居民都会聚集在一起扔火球，以纪念1658年的El Playon火山爆发。参与者将自己分成两个小组，将自己的脸画成头骨，并通过向对方投掷火球来开始节日。)”可知，Nejapa的居民每年8月31日聚集庆祝Las Bolas de Fuego，通过分成两队，画上骷髅脸，然后互相投掷火球来纪念1658年的El Playon火山爆发。故选B。 11．细节理解题。根据Underwater Music Festival, Florida部分中“The event houses ocean-themed songs streaming live from underwater speakers along with musician-divers playing odd instruments giving a visual treat for all.(活动中，海洋主题的歌曲通过水下扬声器现场播放，音乐家和潜水员一起演奏奇怪的乐器，给所有人带来视觉享受。)”可知，Underwater Music Festival是在水下举行的，其特别之处在于有海洋主题的歌曲通过水下扬声器现场播放，还有潜水员音乐家演奏奇特的乐器。故选C。 12．推理判断题。根据Boryeong Mud Festival, South Korea部分中“What began as marketing event in 1998 later turned into a famous festival, drawing in millions of visitors every year. (这个始于1998年的营销活动后来变成了一个著名的节日，每年吸引数百万游客。)”以及Lopburi Monkey Banquet, Thailand部分中“The festival first occurred in 1989, run by a local businessman who thought of this unique way to pay gratitude to monkeys and also bring in tourism — luckily for him and the monkeys, it worked!(该节日最早于1989年举办，由当地一位商人举办，他想出了这种独特的方式来感谢猴子，并带来旅游业——幸运的是，他和猴子们成功了！)”可知，Boryeong Mud Festival最初也是一个营销活动，后来发展成为每年吸引数百万游客的著名节日，而Lopburi Monkey Banquet是由一位当地商人发起的，他以这种独特的方式感谢猴子并吸引旅游业，可得出Lopburi Monkey Banquet和Boryeong Mud Festival都是为了吸引游客，促进当地旅游业的发展。故选B。 主题02 人与自我 —— 学习与成长工具 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学·期中）As you head back to school, you may be looking for appropriate ways to strengthen the education you’re getting in the classroom. You can try podcasts! Flyest Fables, ages 6-12 It adapts classic tales for kids and explores a variety of characters, identities, and experiences, including that of a young boy who is being bullied and a military soldier experiencing homelessness. The episodes range from about 10 to 25 minutes, perfect for you to listen to before falling asleep. But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids, all ages But Why is a podcast designed to answer kids’ most pressing questions, asked directly by kids themselves. Experts respond to kids’ calls to address some of life’s biggest questions—questions like: Where does money come from? Why do we have to go to school? And even bigger topics: Who makes the laws? Why can’t kids vote? Stuff You Missed in History Class, ages 13+ iHeart Radio’s Stuff You Missed in History Class highlights the strange, overlooked, and intentionally left-out history lessons from mainstream classrooms. The stories cover complex and relevant science facts, like how smallpox (天花) was wiped out, and shares histories lost over time. Culture Kids Podcast, ages 5+ Culture Kids Podcast is a multicultural journey through diverse cultures around the world, co-hosted by Kristen Kim and her curious 6-year-old son Asher. The show features international foods, holiday celebrations, famous landmarks, and more, while centering topics that children will find most interesting. 13．Who is the Flyest Fables podcast most suitable for? A．Teenagers interested in history. B．Pupils keen on classic stories. C．Parents expecting to bond with kids. D．Students exploring science facts. 14．What distinguishes But Why from the others? A．It adapts classic tales into modern stories. B．It answers questions posed directly by children. C．It focuses on historical events ignored by schools. D．It is co-hosted by a parent and a young child. 15．Which podcast best teaches kids about Lunar New Year? A．Flyest Fables. B．But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids. C．Culture Kids Podcast. D．Stuff You Missed in History Class. 【答案】13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了Flyest Fables等四个适合不同年龄段孩子的播客，涵盖经典故事、答疑解惑、历史知识和多元文化等内容 。 13．细节理解题。根据Flyest Fables, ages 6-15部分的第一句“It adapts classic tales for kids and explores a variety of characters, identities, and experiences, including that of a young boy who is being bullied and a military soldier experiencing homelessness.(它改编了经典的儿童故事，探索了各种角色、身份和经历，包括一个被欺负的小男孩和一个无家可归的军人)”可知，这个播客节目是为孩子们改编经典故事的，适合喜欢经典故事的孩子。故选B项。 14．细节理解题。根据But Why: A Podcast for Curious Kids, all ages部分的第一句“But Why is a podcast designed to answer kids’ most pressing questions, asked directly by kids themselves.(《为什么：为好奇的孩子们准备的播客》是一个旨在回答孩子们最迫切问题的播客，这些问题是孩子们自己直接提出的)”可知，这个播客的独特之处在于它回答的是孩子们自己直接提出的问题。故选B项。 15．推理判断题。根据Culture Kids Podcast, ages 5+部分的第一句“Culture Kids Podcast is a multicultural journey through diverse cultures around the world, co-hosted by Kristen Kim and her curious 6-year-old son Asher.(《文化儿童播客》是一次穿越世界各地多元文化的旅程，由克里斯汀・金和她好奇的 6 岁儿子亚瑟共同主持)”以及第二句“The show features international foods, holiday celebrations, famous landmarks, and more, while centering topics that children will find most interesting.(这个节目以国际美食、节日庆祝活动、著名地标等为特色，同时围绕孩子们会觉得最有趣的话题展开)”可知，这个播客节目涉及世界各地的多元文化以及节日庆祝活动。而农历新年（Lunar New Year）是一种节日庆祝活动，所以Culture Kids Podcast最适合教孩子们关于农历新年的知识。故选C项。 Passage 2 （23-24高一下·广东省广州中学·期中）Best English Language Lab Software With technology advancement, digital English language lab software has found its way into the classrooms. There are some great multimedia media language labs available today. Let’s explore the most popular kinds of English language lab software. Spears Language Lab It is designed for students who want to develop excellent English communication skills. They can achieve better results with the in-built practice exercises featured in this software. Plus, it enables teachers to watch and check on each student. Open Sim Open Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual classroom where learners can creatively learn language skills. The software will take you into the world of creative learning, where you will learn things while playing some interesting games. Words Worth This software is suitable for adult language learners. It helps build professional-level skills in the language and allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English. There are lessons such as pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides a professional-level learning experience. ODLL ODLL software is perfect  for those who absorb and recall information best by seeing. It is designed especially for cooperative learning. It allows the students to communicate with each other or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting. The platform offers video streaming facilities from You Tube, DVD, and other digital sources. 16．What can we know about the Spears Language Lab? A．It focuses on improving students’ writing skills. B．It gives students extra practice exercises as a gift. C．It allows teachers to know how well students do. D．It offers the chance to talk with language experts. 17．Who may Words Worth be best suited for? A．Joanna, a 30-year-old woman, who works in a British company. B．Edwin, a 41-year-old man, who wants to go sight-seeing in the UK. C．Annie, a 10-year-old girl, who learns English as a second language. D．Mike, an 117-year-old boy, who has just graduated from high school. 18．What do Open Sim and ODLL have in common? A．Both can create a virtual classroom. B．Both have in-built practice exercises. C．Both require learners to have IT skills. D．Both are designed by the same company. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四款最流行的英语语言实验室软件。 16．细节理解题。根据Spears Language Lab部分中“Plus, it enables teachers to watch and check on each student. (此外，它还使教师能够观察和检查每个学生)”可知，Spears Language Lab可以让教师了解学生的表现。故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据Words Worth部分中“This software is suitable for adult language learners. It helps build professional-level skills in the language and allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English. There are lessons such as pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides a professional-level learning experience.(该软件适用于成人语言学习者。它有助于培养专业水平的语言技能，并使学习者为广泛的词汇量和高水平的英语口语奠定坚实的基础。有发音练习和听力理解等课程可以提供专业水平的学习体验)”可知，Words Worth可以为成人语言学习者提供专业水平的学习体验，所以可能适合在一家英国公司工作的30岁女性乔安娜。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据Open Sim部分中“Open Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual classroom where learners can creatively learn language skills. (Open Sim允许教师创建一个交互式虚拟课堂，学习者可以在这里创造性地学习语言技能)”以及ODLL部分中“It allows the students to communicate with each other or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting. (它允许学生之间相互交流，或使用实验室设置主持虚拟课堂)”可知，Open Sim和ODLL的共同之处是两者都可以创建虚拟课堂。故选A。 主题03 人与社会 —— 志愿服务与社会责任 Passage 1 （24-25高一下·广东省湛江市第一中学·期中）If you want to make a difference in your community, be a part of something bigger than yourself, or just earn some required volunteer hours, then this is the place to start. Here are a few organizations with volunteer opportunities for young people! Habitat for Humanity Everyone deserves to have a place they call home. By volunteering with Habitat for Humanity, you can play a role inbuilding up your community. Their youth programmes accept volunteers between the ages of 5 and 40 for everything from home construction to affordable housing advocacy (支持). Meals on Wheels For those young people who have just got their licenses and love any reason to get behind the wheel, here’s a volunteer opportunity that’ll make driving worthwhile. Meals on Wheels is on a mission to meet the nutritional and social needs of seniors. Countless meals have been delivered so far. Connect with your local provider to find out how you can get involved. Key Club As the oldest service programme for high school students, the Key Club has quite a history of helping teens get involved in volunteering. Because clubs are student-led, you get a direct say in the kinds of service projects you want to do. The chances are that there’s already a chapter (地方分会) in your school, but if not, you can try taking the lead. Best Buddies Volunteer with Best Buddies to help end the social, physical, and economic isolation (孤立) of 200 million people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and you’ll make some new friends in the process! Join a school chapter (or start your own) to use friendship as a tool for establishing a harmonious community. And don’t worry. Even if you can’t volunteer physically, there are also tons of online volunteer opportunities available! Visit our website and find out more about joining a worthwhile volunteer organization. 19．What is part of Habitat for Humanity’s work? A．Bringing down housing prices. B．Building homes for the community. C．Preparing teens for their future jobs. D．Getting more teens involved in voluntary work. 20．What can a young volunteer with a driving licence do? A．Make nutritional meals. B．Send meals to the elderly. C．Teach the seniors to drive. D．Drive the seniors around. 21．Which organization can help people with disabilities? A．Meals on Wheels. B．Habitat for Humanity. C．Best Buddies. D．Key Club. 【答案】19．B 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了为青少年提供志愿者活动的四个志愿者组织。 19．细节理解题。根据Habitat for Humanity部分的“By volunteering with Habitat for Humanity, you can play a role in building up your community.(通过在Habitat for Humanity做志愿者，你可以在建立你的社区中发挥作用。)”可知，Habitat for Humanity的工作之一是为社区建造房屋。故选B项。 20．细节理解题。根据Meals on Wheels部分的“For those young people who have just got their licenses and love any reason to get behind the wheel, here’s a volunteer opportunity that’ll make driving worthwhile. Meals on Wheels is on a mission to meet the nutritional and social needs of seniors. Countless meals have been delivered so far.(对于那些刚刚拿到驾照，想要开车的年轻人来说，这里有一个志愿者的机会，让你觉得开车很有意义。“Meals on Wheels”的使命是满足老年人的营养和社会需求。到目前为止，已经送出了无数顿餐食)”可知，有驾照的年轻志愿者可以参加Meals on Wheels，为老年人送餐。故选B项。 21．细节理解题。根据Best Buddies部分的“Volunteer with Best Buddies to help end the social, physical, and economic isolation (孤立) of 200 million people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and you’ll make some new friends in the process!(与Best Buddies一起做志愿者，帮助2亿有智力和发育障碍的人结束社会、身体和经济孤立，在这个过程中你会交到一些新朋友！)”可知，Best Buddies是帮助有智力和发育障碍的人士的组织。故选C项。 Passage 2 （24-25高一下·广东省清远市八校联考·期中）You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860 — 1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907 — 1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913 — 2005) On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 22．What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A．Her social work. B．Her lack of proper training in law. C．Her efforts to win a prize. D．Her community background. 23．Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the US? A．Jane Addams. B．Rachel Carson. C．Sandra Day O’Connor. D．Rosa Parks. 24．What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A．They are highly educated. B．They are truly creative. C．They are pioneers. D．They are peace-lovers. 【答案】22．A 23．D 24．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了过去一百年中四位伟大的女性以及她们取得的伟大成就。 22．细节理解题。根据“Jane Addams (1860-1935)”部分中的“She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need (她鼓励建立社区意识，为有需要的人建立庇护所，促进教育和服务)”可知，Jane Addams因她的社会服务工作而知名，故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据“Rosa Parks (1913-2005)”中“On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott (抵制). It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. (1955年12月1日，在阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利市，罗莎·帕克斯在公交车上不肯给乘客让座。帕克斯的简单举动让她进了监狱。但这也引发了蒙哥马利巴士的抵制. 它持续了一年多，拉开了民权运动的序幕)”可知，为美国的人权运动做出贡献的是Ross Parks，故选D。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?(你可能知道玛丽·居里是谁，但你可能没有听说过雷切尔·卡森。在下面列出的杰出女性中，你认为谁是过去100年中最重要的女性)”、“Jane Addams”部分中的“Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize(亚当斯成为第一位获得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性)”、“Rachel Carson”部分中的“If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today(如果不是雷切尔·卡森，环保运动今天可能就不存在了)”、“Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)”部分中的“the first woman to join the U. S. Supreme Court.(她成为第一位进入美国最高法院的女性)”以及“Rosa Parks”部分中的“kicked off the civil-rights movement.(拉开了人权运动的序幕)”。可知，这些女性都是某些行业或运动的先驱，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $