Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元测试-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期单元练习（译林版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Thanks to those ________, we now can spend less time travelling by high-speed train. A．waiters B．officers C．engineers D．postmen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多亏了那些工程师，我们现在乘坐高铁旅行能花费更少的时间。 考查名词辨析。waiters服务员；officers官员；engineers工程师；postmen邮递员。根据“we now can spend less time travelling by high-speed train”可知，能让高铁发展从而使人们旅行时间减少的应该是工程师，engineers符合语境。故选C。 2．—Why don’t you __________ the picture of the Huizhou inkstick on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. How amazing the work of art is! —Good idea! A．check B．put C．post D．fix 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么不把徽州墨迹的图片发到抖音和小红书上呢？这件艺术品是多么令人惊叹啊！——好主意！ 考查动词辨析。check查看；put安置；post发布；fix修复。根据“Why don’t you …the picture of the Huizhou inkstick on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.”可知，此处是指将图片发布到网上。故选C。 3．I can find useful ________ for our project in this book. A．interest B．information C．form D．notices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我可以在这本书中找到对我们的项目有用的信息。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；information信息；form形式；notices通知。根据“for our project in this book”可知，此处指对项目有用的信息，故选B。 4．—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．will have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此兴奋，Ricky？——因为今晚电视上将有一场大型演出。 考查 there be 句型的一般将来时。根据“there”可知，此处是there be句型的一般将来时，其结构是there is/are going to be或there will be，排除C、D选项；主语“a big show”是单数，所以be动词应用is。故选A。 5．—________ —It’s big and clean. There are ten buildings and a playground in it. A．What’s your school like? B．What does your school like? C．How do you think of your school? D．How do you want your school? 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的学校怎么样？——又大又干净。有十幢楼和一个操场。 考查特殊疑问句。What’s your school like你的学校怎么样；What does your school like你的学校喜欢什么；How do you think of your school搭配错误；How do you want your school搭配错误。根据答语“It’s big and clean.”可知，此处询问对学校的评价，故选A。 6．—Can you tell me ________ this broken bike? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．what to do with; to repair B．how to deal with; repair C．what to deal with; to repair D．how to do with; repair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何处理这辆坏掉的自行车吗？——你今天下午可以让我叔叔修理它。 考查宾语从句和非谓语动词。do with处理；deal with处理；do with常与what连用，deal with常与how连用。have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。 7．If it ________ rain tomorrow, we ________ kites in the park. A．won’t; fly B．doesn’t be; fly C．isn’t; will fly D．doesn’t; will fly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们将在公园里放风筝。 考查时态和助动词。分析句子可知，if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，if引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时的will do结构，排除选项A和B；助动词doesn’t后直接接实义动词的原形“rain”，构成否定形式。故选D。 8．—Why are you walking in such a hurry, Amy?     —There ________ a talk show in five minutes. A．will be B．are going to be C．will have D．is going to have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——艾米，你为什么走得这么急？ ——五分钟后有一场脱口秀。 考查 there be句型的一般将来时。“in five minutes（五分钟后）”是一般将来时标志，there be句型的一般将来时结构是“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。主语“a talk show（一场脱口秀）”是单数，B选项“are”与单数主语不匹配，C、D选项“have”不能与there be句型混用 ，故选A。 9．—What about having a “helping hands” meeting to raise money? — ________. Then we will have money to help kids in need. A．That’s OK B．I don’t think so C．Sure. I’d love to D．Sounds like a good idea 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——举办一个“援手”会议来筹集资金怎么样？——听起来是个好主意。然后我们就有钱去帮助有需要的孩子了。 考查情景交际。That’s OK没关系；I don’t think so我不这么认为；Sure. I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Sounds like a good idea听起来是个好主意。根据上文“What about having a ‘helping hands’ meeting to raise money?”可知，这是在提出一个举办会议筹款的建议，答句“Then we will have money to help kids in need.”表明回答者认可这个提议，所以此处用“Sounds like a good idea”来回应最为合适。故选D。 10．— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow. —________, I ________, Miss Zhao. A．take; No; won’t B．take; Yes; will C．bring; No; won’t D．bring; Yes; will 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫，记得别把作业落在家里，明天带到学校来。 ——好的，赵老师，我会的。 考查祈使句的回答和动词辨析。take强调把东西从说话者所在处带到别处；bring强调把东西从别处带到说话者所在处。根据语境可知，老师提醒David不要忘记带作业到学校，因此这里应用bring“带来”，排除A和B；然后，David的回答应该是肯定的，表示他会记住带作业，所以第二个空用“Yes”；第三个空用“will”，表示他会这样做，排除C。故选D。 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My family and I live 11 a new community. There’s a large farm in the community. The 12 was too busy to make full use of it. 13 he divided it into smaller pieces and rented (出租) them to the families in the community. My family took one piece of 14 to grow carrots. Farming was new to us, so we decided to make it 15 for everyone. My father divided the farming activities into many small things. And each member of my family should do a task. My father 16 the holes. I put two seeds (种子) in each hole. My mother 17 the seeds with soil. We had great 18 . And all of us tried our best. 19 we planted all the seeds. But fifteen days later, nothing 20 these seeds. Many neighbors offered help and 21 . In the end, we found out it was because 22 didn’t water the seeds in time. My family planted some other seeds again and never 23 to water them. Finally, the carrots grew big and 24 . My family picked the carrots and 25 them with our neighbors. Everyone was happy. 11．A．under B．in C．of D．on 12．A．policeman B．shopper C．player D．host 13．A．But B．Because C．So D．Or 14．A．paper B．air C．bread D．land 15．A．exciting B．easy C．polite D．good 16．A．dug B．washed C．pointed D．kicked 17．A．put B．covered C．cut D．held 18．A．life B．space C．safety D．teamwork 19．A．Soon B．Really C．Even D．Once 20．A．happened to B．fought with C．chatted with D．thought of 21．A．goal B．advice C．time D．work 22．A．our B．we C．us D．ours 23．A．remembered B．forgot C．wanted D．needed 24．A．tasty B．difficult C．true D．useful 25．A．learned B．kept C．shared D．worked 【答案】 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．B 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者一家在社区租地种胡萝卜，因未及时浇水失败，重种后成功并与邻居分享。 11．句意：我和我的家人住在一个新的社区。 under在……下面；in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面。表示“居住在某个社区”时，固定搭配为“live in”，故选B。 12．句意：主人太忙了，没有充分利用它。 policeman警察；shopper购物者；player运动员；host主人。上下文指农场的主人（拥有者），因为“他”太忙，无法充分利用农场。故选D。 13．句意：或者他把它分成小块，租给社区里的家庭。 But但是；Because因为；So所以；Or或者。 前一句说主人太忙，无法用农场，本句讲述他分地出租。这是一个因果关系，用“So”表示结果。故选C。 14．句意：我家占用了一块地种胡萝卜。 paper纸；air空气；bread面包；land土地。上下文围绕租地种菜，piece of land“一块土地”是固定搭配。故选D。 15．句意：农业对我们来说是新鲜事物，所以我们决定让每个人都能轻松地耕作。 exciting令人兴奋的；easy容易的；polite礼貌的；good好的。根据“Farming was new to us”可知，前文提到务农对他们很新鲜，后文说父亲将农活分成小任务，目的是让事情更容易，以便每个人参与。故选B。 16．句意：我父亲挖了这些洞。 dug挖；washed洗；pointed指；kicked踢。根据“I put two seeds (种子) in each hole.”可知，种植胡萝卜需要先挖洞来放种子。故选A。 17．句意：我母亲用土把种子盖住。 put放；covered覆盖；cut切；held拿。放完种子后，需要用土壤覆盖，covered符合语境。故选B。 18．句意：我们有很好的团队合作。 life生活；space空间；safety安全；teamwork团队合作。根据“each member should do a task”可知，前文描述家庭成员分工合作，后文说大家尽力，因此强调“团队合作”。故选D。 19．句意：很快我们种下了所有的种子。 Soon不久；Really真地；Even甚至；Once曾经。前句提到大家尽力，本句表示很快完成了种植，“Soon”表示时间短，符合逻辑。故选A。 20．句意：但是15天后，没有人想到这些种子。 happened to碰巧；fought with与……打架；chatted with与……聊天；thought of想到。种子没有发芽，即“没发生什么变化”，“happened to” 表示“发生在……上”。故选A。 21．句意：许多邻居提供了帮助和建议。 goal目标；advice建议；time时间；work工作。根据“Many neighbors offered help and”以及语境可知，应该说邻居提供“帮助和建议”，故选B。 22．句意：最后，我们发现这是因为我们没有及时给种子浇水。 our我们的；we我们；us我们（宾格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。 此处需要主语，表示“我们”没浇水。“we”作主语。故选B。 23．句意：我的家人又种了一些其他的种子，从来没有忘记给它们浇水。 remembered记得；forgot忘记；wanted想要；needed需要。根据“didn’t water the seeds in time”可知，前文提到没及时浇水导致失败，本句说重新种植后“再也没忘记浇水”。故选B。 24．句意：最后，胡萝卜长得又大又好吃。 tasty美味的；difficult困难的；true真实的；useful有用的。胡萝卜长大后，应描述其品质，后文提到分享并让大家开心，因此“tasty”最合理。故选A。 25．句意：我的家人摘了胡萝卜，和邻居们分享。 learned学习；kept保持；shared分享；worked工作。后文说“Everyone was happy”，因此是“分享”胡萝卜。故选C。 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!Activities for children to have fun: ● swimming ● hiking on beautiful trails ● singing songs around the campfire ● doing fun, nature-based science activities ● doing crafts such as pottery and woodcarving Fees & Discounts: ● 1 child; ¥2,800 ● 2 or more children: ¥2,600 each ● discount: ¥150 off the price before 15 May About Camp Brown Hawk ● We are 80 years old this year. ● All camp workers are experienced (有经验的). ● Less than eight boys or girls share a house. ● Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome. Camp Brown Hawk Office 32 Hongshan Road Tel:8765-4321 Email:893328465@163.com 26．The picture above is a _________. A．letter B．notice C．poster D．comic strip 27．What can't the children do in the camp? A．Do crafts (手艺). B．Ride horses. C．Go hiking. D．Sing with others. 28．How much does John, one child, need to pay for the camp on 10 May? A．¥2,600. B．¥2,450. C．¥2,650. D．¥2,800. 29．Who can be a member of the camp? A．A boy at the age of five. B．A mother of two sons. C．A nine-year-old student. D．A girl aged seventeen. 30．What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk according to the picture? A．The camp workers are experienced. B．The camp is free for young children. C．Eight boys or girls can share a house. D．Children can do horse riding. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文是一则夏令营宣传海报，介绍了Camp Brown Hawk为孩子们提供的活动项目、费用优惠、营地信息及联系方式。 26．图片以标题“Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!”开头，包含活动介绍、费用、优惠、营地信息等，格式符合宣传海报的特征，因此是一张海报。 27．海报“Activities”部分列举了“swimming”, “hiking”, “singing songs”, “nature-based science activities”, “crafts such as pottery and woodcarving”，未提及“骑马”。 28．John为单独报名，适用“1 child: ¥2,800”；报名时间为5月10日，在优惠截止日期“before 15 May”之前，可享“¥150 off the price”优惠。因此需支付¥2,800 - ¥150 = ¥2,650。 29．报最后一行“Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome”说明营员年龄范围为6-16岁。 30．海报“About Camp Brown Hawk”部分明确提到“All camp workers are experienced”，所有营地工作人员都经验丰富。 B Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal. The town is near the sea. The weather is warm all year round. And the trains are running around the town. Tom draws a map of the town. In the map, we can see Tiger Town School first. Behind the school there is Tiger Town Play Home. Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It’s between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant. On Commercial Road there is a hotel, a big shopping center and a bank. Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It’s on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park. There is also a teahouse, a cinema and a bus station in the map. It’s really great. But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live? 31．Tom names the town Tiger Town because ________. A．he loves tigers B．tigers are scary C．he has a tiger pet 32．There are ________ running around Tiger Town. A．mountains B．buses C．trains 33．Tiger Town Library is ________ in the map. A．Behind the school B．between the police station and the restaurant. C．In front of the play home 34．Tiger Town hospital is ________. A．on Commercial Road B．across from Tiger Town Restaurant C．not far from Tiger Town Park 35．what can we learn from the passage? A．It’s hot in summer in Tiger Town. B．There are no people’s houses in the map. C．The big shopping center is on Rupert Road. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文描述了Tom想要建造一个名为“Tiger Town”的小镇，并绘制了小镇的地图。文章详细介绍了小镇的地理位置、气候特点以及地图上的各种建筑设施分布情况。 31．细节理解题。根据“Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal.”可知，Tom想命名为Tiger Town，因为老虎是他最喜欢的动物。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“And the trains are running around the town.”可知，火车在小镇周围运行。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It's between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant.”可知，游乐场对面是图书馆，它在警察局和餐厅之间。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It's on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park.”可知，医院靠近Tiger Town公园，即它离Tiger Town公园不远。故选C。 35．推理判断题。根据“But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live?”可知，作者提出疑问镇上的人住在哪里，这表明地图中未显示住宅。故选B。 C Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people. They will always give a helping hand to others in need. For example, what would we do if we don’t have a community fire station? If a home is on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it may be burned down (被烧毁) and people get hurt. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire. The Jacksons didn’t lose everything because the firemen came so fast. And what about our police who protect our families, our homes and important things? The police helped so many families this year. They saved people and pets, and protected our houses and things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other jobs in this community. We have people sweeping the street and keeping our community sanitary. We have road workers repairing holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what will this community be like without (没有) the teachers in our school and the medical workers in our community hospitals? We get a lot from all these people and they keep our community running. We need these people in the community. Let’s help and care for each other. Only in this way can we make our community a wonderful place. 36．What happened to the Jacksons last week? A．They got hurt badly. B．They lost their pets. C．Their car was burned. D．Their house was on fire. 37．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Wide. C．Quiet. D．Busy. 38．How many kinds of jobs are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 4? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three. 39．What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To show us how to be safe. B．To want us to do something for others. C．To introduce many different jobs to us. D．To teach us what to do when there is a fire. 40．What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文以社区服务为例阐述每个人都需要帮助、相互依靠。 36．细节理解题。根据“If a home is on fire, as the Jackson place did last week”可知，他们的房子着火了。故选D。 37．词句猜测题。根据“We have people sweeping the street”可知，打扫街道，目的就是保持环境干净，所以划线部分的含义是“清洁的”。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“We have people sweeping the street…We have road workers… teachers…the medical workers”可知，提及了四种工作。故选C。 39．主旨大意题。根据“Let’s help and care for each other. Only in this way can we make our community a wonderful place.”可知，文章的写作目的是让我们为别人做点什么。故选B。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出主题；第二段到第四段例举社区服务的例子；最后一段总结全文。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．We plan to travel ________ (南方) this summer to enjoy the warm weather. 【答案】south 【详解】句意：我们计划今年夏天去南方旅行，享受温暖的天气。根据汉语提示可知，south意为“南方”，此处用作副词，修饰动词travel，表示“向南方”。故填south。 42．The clothes are ________ (干的) enough. My mother is ready to put them away. 【答案】dry 【详解】句意：衣服已经足够干了。我妈妈准备把它们收起来。此处是形容词作表语；中文“干的”对应的单词是dry。 43．Our teacher always asks us to ________ (收集) colourful leaves to make beautiful pictures. 【答案】collect 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是让我们收集五颜六色的树叶来制作精美的图画。ask sb. to后接动词原形；中文“收集”对应的单词是collect。 44．You’d better not spend much time using the computer, or your eyes may be ________ (酸痛的). 【答案】sore 【详解】句意：你最好不要花费太多时间使用电脑，否则你的眼睛可能会酸痛。根据句意和汉语提示可知，空格处应该用形容词sore做表语，故填sore。 45．They are going to ________ (组织) a clean-up activity in the city park. 【答案】organize 【详解】句意：他们打算/将要在城市公园组织一次清理活动。根据汉语提示可知，organize“组织”，动词；“be going to + 动词原形”表示将来计划，故填organize。 46．________ (become) a volunteer in the community, Simon works hard in his free time. 【答案】To become 【详解】句意：为了成为一名社区志愿者，西蒙在他的空闲时间努力工作。句中“Simon works hard”是主句，空格处需填动词不定式作目的状语，故填To become。 47．Miss Li ________ (tidy) her desk every Monday morning before starting work. 【答案】tidies 【详解】句意：李老师每周一早上开始工作前整理她的桌子。时间状语“every Monday morning”提示动作经常发生，应用一般现在时，主语Miss Li为第三人称单数，tidy的第三人称单数形式为tidies。 48．Our school is going to hold a sports meeting on the ________ (nine) of this month. 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意：我们学校将于本月九日举行运动会。根据句子结构“on the + 序数词 + of + 月份”表示日期的表达方式，可知空处需用序数词；nine的序数词形式为ninth。 49．There are over 50,000 ________ (law) practising in England and Wales. 【答案】lawyers 【详解】句意：在英格兰和威尔士有超过50000名律师在执业。根据“There are over 50,000... practising in England and Wales.”可知，此处指超过 50000名律师，“law”的名词形式“lawyer”，表示“律师”，为可数名词，其前有“50,000”修饰，故应用其复数形式“lawyers”。故填lawyers。 50．She is ________ (able) to come to the meeting because she’s sick. 【答案】unable 【详解】句意：她不能来参加会议，因为她病了。根据“She is…to come to the meeting because she’s sick.”可知，因为她病了，所以她不能来参加会议。able需要在其前面加上否定前缀un-，构成反义词unable。故填unable。 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．如果你处理这个问题有困难就打电话给我。 If you ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem, just call me. 【答案】 have problems dealing with 【详解】原句中“处理……有困难”是关键信息，对应的英文短语是have problems dealing with……。if条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语you，动词用原形。故填have；problems；dealing；with。 52．我时不时地看看手表确保我不会迟到。 I look at my watch ________ ________ ________ ________ to make sure I won’t be late. 【答案】 from time to time 【详解】原句中“时不时地”是关键词，表示“时不时地”的英文是from time to time ，是介词短语，在句中作状语。 53．这张桌子足够牢固可以承受住几百本书。 The table is strong enough to ________ ________ ________ ________ books. 【答案】 hold up hundreds of 【详解】原句中“承受住几百”是关键词，表示“承受住”的短语是hold up，本句中“enough to”后接动词原形；“几百”的固定表达是hundreds of。 54．既然你有很多旧衣服，为何不把它们赠送给有需要的人呢？ Since you have lots of old clothes, why not ________ ________ ________ to people in need? 【答案】 give them away 【详解】原句中“把它们赠送”是关键词，表示“赠送”的短语是give away，且why not后接动词原形；用宾格them表示“它们”，置于give和away之间。故填give；them；away。 55．你很幸运能住在这么一个美好的社区里。 You’re lucky to __________ __________ __________ a nice neighbourhood. 【答案】 live in such 【详解】原句中“住在这么(一个)”是关键词，表示“住在”的短语是 live in。这么“such”，修饰名词，本句为固定句型be lucky to do sth.，to后接动词原形。故填live；in；such。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My 56 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 57 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 58 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 59 (engine) and he often helps 60 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 61 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 62 (will) to help his family. We have a 63 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 64 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 65 (will) always stay this friendly. 【答案】 56．neighbourhood 57．From 58．volunteer 59．engineer 60．check 61．broke 62．willing 63．lawyer 64．law 65．will 【导语】本文描述了作者所在社区的美好生活，包括社区精神、邻里互助、志愿者活动以及法律意识等方面，表达了作者对社区友好氛围的珍视和希望。 56．句意：我的社区是一个非常宜居的地方。根据“a very nice place to live”可知，此处需要一个名词来描述居住的地方，结合所给词“neighbour（邻居）”可推测出此处表达“社区”之意，其英文表达为“neighbourhood”。故填neighbourhood。 57．句意：我们时不时地举办街头派对，每个人都帮忙。根据“time to time”可知，此处考查固定短语“from time to time”，意为“时不时地，偶尔”，且该短语位于句首，首字母要大写。故填From。 58．句意：许多人自愿组织这些活动。根据“Many people”可知，此处描述的是一般性事实，时态用一般现在时，且主语为复数，谓语动词用原形；“volunteer to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“自愿做某事”，符合语境。故填volunteer。 59．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。根据“My father is an...”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词，结合所给词“engine（发动机）”可推测出此处表达“工程师”之意，其英文表达为“engineer”，且该词以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an修饰。故填engineer。 60．句意：我的父亲是一名工程师，他经常帮忙检查需要修理的东西。“help (to) do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“帮忙做某事”，其中to可省略，所以此处应用动词原形“check（检查）”。故填check。 61．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“Last month”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；“break（摔断）”的过去式为“broke”。故填broke。 62．句意：上个月，一个男孩在滑冰时摔断了腿，每个人都愿意帮助他的家人。根据“everyone was...to help his family”可知，此处考查固定短语“be willing to do sth.”，意为“愿意做某事”。故填willing。 63．句意：我们隔壁住着一位律师，他给我们提供免费建议。根据“a...living next door who gives us free advice”可知，此处需要一个表示职业的名词来描述住在隔壁的人，结合所给词“law（法律）”可推测出此处表达“律师”之意，其英文表达为“lawyer”。故填lawyer。 64．句意：重要的是要记住，我们都应该遵守法律，做良好公民。根据“obey the...”可知，此处需要一个名词作宾语，结合所给词“law（法律）”可知，此处表达“遵守法律”之意，“obey the law”为固定搭配，符合语境。故填law。 65．句意：我希望我们的社区将永远保持这种友好。根据“I hope our neighbourhood...always stay this friendly.”可知，此处表达的是对未来的希望，时态应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”，所以此处应用“will”。故填will。 七、材料作文(本大题共15分) 66．为了让校园生活更加丰富多彩，本学期我们学校组织了各种各样的活动，如上海社会实践活动（school trip to Shanghai）、爱心义卖活动（a charity sale）、学雷锋志愿活动（volunteer work）、趣味运动会（the fun sports meeting）等。请介绍对你来说最有意义的一项活动，并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 2. 不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 At my school, we had a charity sale with the topic of “Pass the Love” last week. The charity sale was held on our school playground last Saturday morning. We prepared many things which we made by hand in our spare time, such as kites, model planes and so on. We also brought old toys and second-hand books to sell at the sale. At 8:30, the activity started. Many teachers and students came to take part in it. Everyone chose their favorite items and bought them at a much lower price. In the end, the money we made added up to ￥2000. We sent the money to help the children who can’t attend school. I had a wonderful experience. I’m proud of what we have done. If everyone makes a contribution to the charity, the world will become much better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，记录一次有意义的学校活动； ②时态：本文以“一般过去时”为主，讲述过去发生的事情； ③内容：本文围绕“一项有意义的学校活动”展开叙事，可从时间、地点、人物和活动内容来描述活动的开展，适当表达感悟、抒发情感，可使文章更具真情实感。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍对你来说最有意义的活动是什么； 第二步，详细描述活动的经过和结果； 第三步，总结活动，抒发情感，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in  参加 ②pay for sth. 购买某物 ③add up to  总共 ④make a contribution to  为……做贡献 [高分句型] ①We prepared many things which we made by hand in our spare time, such as kites, model planes and so on.（which引导定语从句） ②If everyone makes a contribution to the charity, the world will become much better.（if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Neighbourhood单元测试 （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题 一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．Thanks to those ________, we now can spend less time travelling by high-speed train. A．waiters B．officers C．engineers D．postmen 2．—Why don’t you __________ the picture of the Huizhou inkstick on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. How amazing the work of art is! —Good idea! A．check B．put C．post D．fix 3．I can find useful ________ for our project in this book. A．interest B．information C．form D．notices 4．—Why are you so excited, Ricky? —Because there ________ a big show on TV this evening. A．is going to be B．are going to be C．is going to have D．will have 5．—________ —It’s big and clean. There are ten buildings and a playground in it. A．What’s your school like? B．What does your school like? C．How do you think of your school? D．How do you want your school? 6．—Can you tell me ________ this broken bike? —You can have my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．what to do with; to repair B．how to deal with; repair C．what to deal with; to repair D．how to do with; repair 7．If it ________ rain tomorrow, we ________ kites in the park. A．won’t; fly B．doesn’t be; fly C．isn’t; will fly D．doesn’t; will fly 8．—Why are you walking in such a hurry, Amy?     —There ________ a talk show in five minutes. A．will be B．are going to be C．will have D．is going to have 9．—What about having a “helping hands” meeting to raise money? — ________. Then we will have money to help kids in need. A．That’s OK B．I don’t think so C．Sure. I’d love to D．Sounds like a good idea 10．— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow. —________, I ________, Miss Zhao. A．take; No; won’t B．take; Yes; will C．bring; No; won’t D．bring; Yes; will 二、完型填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My family and I live 11 a new community. There’s a large farm in the community. The 12 was too busy to make full use of it. 13 he divided it into smaller pieces and rented (出租) them to the families in the community. My family took one piece of 14 to grow carrots. Farming was new to us, so we decided to make it 15 for everyone. My father divided the farming activities into many small things. And each member of my family should do a task. My father 16 the holes. I put two seeds (种子) in each hole. My mother 17 the seeds with soil. We had great 18 . And all of us tried our best. 19 we planted all the seeds. But fifteen days later, nothing 20 these seeds. Many neighbors offered help and 21 . In the end, we found out it was because 22 didn’t water the seeds in time. My family planted some other seeds again and never 23 to water them. Finally, the carrots grew big and 24 . My family picked the carrots and 25 them with our neighbors. Everyone was happy. 11．A．under B．in C．of D．on 12．A．policeman B．shopper C．player D．host 13．A．But B．Because C．So D．Or 14．A．paper B．air C．bread D．land 15．A．exciting B．easy C．polite D．good 16．A．dug B．washed C．pointed D．kicked 17．A．put B．covered C．cut D．held 18．A．life B．space C．safety D．teamwork 19．A．Soon B．Really C．Even D．Once 20．A．happened to B．fought with C．chatted with D．thought of 21．A．goal B．advice C．time D．work 22．A．our B．we C．us D．ours 23．A．remembered B．forgot C．wanted D．needed 24．A．tasty B．difficult C．true D．useful 25．A．learned B．kept C．shared D．worked 三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Spend the summer at Camp Brown Hawk!Activities for children to have fun: ● swimming ● hiking on beautiful trails ● singing songs around the campfire ● doing fun, nature-based science activities ● doing crafts such as pottery and woodcarving Fees & Discounts: ● 1 child; ¥2,800 ● 2 or more children: ¥2,600 each ● discount: ¥150 off the price before 15 May About Camp Brown Hawk ● We are 80 years old this year. ● All camp workers are experienced (有经验的). ● Less than eight boys or girls share a house. ● Children aged from 6 to 16 are welcome. Camp Brown Hawk Office 32 Hongshan Road Tel:8765-4321 Email:893328465@163.com 26．The picture above is a _________. A．letter B．notice C．poster D．comic strip 27．What can't the children do in the camp? A．Do crafts (手艺). B．Ride horses. C．Go hiking. D．Sing with others. 28．How much does John, one child, need to pay for the camp on 10 May? A．¥2,600. B．¥2,450. C．¥2,650. D．¥2,800. 29．Who can be a member of the camp? A．A boy at the age of five. B．A mother of two sons. C．A nine-year-old student. D．A girl aged seventeen. 30．What can we learn about Camp Brown Hawk according to the picture? A．The camp workers are experienced. B．The camp is free for young children. C．Eight boys or girls can share a house. D．Children can do horse riding. B Tom wants to build (建造) a town and he wants to name it Tiger Town, because tigers are his favorite animal. The town is near the sea. The weather is warm all year round. And the trains are running around the town. Tom draws a map of the town. In the map, we can see Tiger Town School first. Behind the school there is Tiger Town Play Home. Across from the play home is Tiger Town Library. It’s between Tiger Town Police Station and Tiger Town Restaurant. On Commercial Road there is a hotel, a big shopping center and a bank. Is there a hospital in the map? Yes, there is. It’s on Rupert Road. It’s near Tiger Town Park. There is also a teahouse, a cinema and a bus station in the map. It’s really great. But there is one problem. Where do people in the town live? 31．Tom names the town Tiger Town because ________. A．he loves tigers B．tigers are scary C．he has a tiger pet 32．There are ________ running around Tiger Town. A．mountains B．buses C．trains 33．Tiger Town Library is ________ in the map. A．Behind the school B．between the police station and the restaurant. C．In front of the play home 34．Tiger Town hospital is ________. A．on Commercial Road B．across from Tiger Town Restaurant C．not far from Tiger Town Park 35．what can we learn from the passage? A．It’s hot in summer in Tiger Town. B．There are no people’s houses in the map. C．The big shopping center is on Rupert Road. C Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on (依靠) one another. That’s why communities have special people. They will always give a helping hand to others in need. For example, what would we do if we don’t have a community fire station? If a home is on fire, as the Jackson place did last week, it may be burned down (被烧毁) and people get hurt. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire. The Jacksons didn’t lose everything because the firemen came so fast. And what about our police who protect our families, our homes and important things? The police helped so many families this year. They saved people and pets, and protected our houses and things after the heavy rains. Think about all the other jobs in this community. We have people sweeping the street and keeping our community sanitary. We have road workers repairing holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what will this community be like without (没有) the teachers in our school and the medical workers in our community hospitals? We get a lot from all these people and they keep our community running. We need these people in the community. Let’s help and care for each other. Only in this way can we make our community a wonderful place. 36．What happened to the Jacksons last week? A．They got hurt badly. B．They lost their pets. C．Their car was burned. D．Their house was on fire. 37．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Wide. C．Quiet. D．Busy. 38．How many kinds of jobs are mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 4? A．Six. B．Five. C．Four. D．Three. 39．What is the purpose (目的) of the text? A．To show us how to be safe. B．To want us to do something for others. C．To introduce many different jobs to us. D．To teach us what to do when there is a fire. 40．What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, …) A． B． C． D． 第二部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 41．We plan to travel ________ (南方) this summer to enjoy the warm weather. 42．The clothes are ________ (干的) enough. My mother is ready to put them away. 43．Our teacher always asks us to ________ (收集) colourful leaves to make beautiful pictures. 44．You’d better not spend much time using the computer, or your eyes may be ________ (酸痛的). 45．They are going to ________ (组织) a clean-up activity in the city park. 46．________ (become) a volunteer in the community, Simon works hard in his free time. 47．Miss Li ________ (tidy) her desk every Monday morning before starting work. 48．Our school is going to hold a sports meeting on the ________ (nine) of this month. 49．There are over 50,000 ________ (law) practising in England and Wales. 50．She is ________ (able) to come to the meeting because she’s sick. 五、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51．如果你处理这个问题有困难就打电话给我。 If you ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem, just call me. 52．我时不时地看看手表确保我不会迟到。 I look at my watch ________ ________ ________ ________ to make sure I won’t be late. 53．这张桌子足够牢固可以承受住几百本书。 The table is strong enough to ________ ________ ________ ________ books. 54．既然你有很多旧衣服，为何不把它们赠送给有需要的人呢？ Since you have lots of old clothes, why not ________ ________ ________ to people in need? 55．你很幸运能住在这么一个美好的社区里。 You’re lucky to __________ __________ __________ a nice neighbourhood. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My 56 (neighbour) is a very nice place to live. There’s a good community spirit here. 57 time to time, we have street parties where everyone helps out. Many people 58 (volunteer) to organize these events. My father is an 59 (engine) and he often helps 60 (check) things that need fixing. Last month, a boy 61 (break) his leg while skating, and everyone was 62 (will) to help his family. We have a 63 (law) living next door who gives us free advice. It’s important to remember that we should all obey the 64 (law) and be good citizens. I hope our neighbourhood 65 (will) always stay this friendly. 七、材料作文(本大题共15分) 66．为了让校园生活更加丰富多彩，本学期我们学校组织了各种各样的活动，如上海社会实践活动（school trip to Shanghai）、爱心义卖活动（a charity sale）、学雷锋志愿活动（volunteer work）、趣味运动会（the fun sports meeting）等。请介绍对你来说最有意义的一项活动，并谈谈你的收获和感受。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 2. 不少于80词。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $