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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units 1-2
单词短语句型语法进阶练75题(一卷全搞定)
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.Let’s ________ the art museum to enjoy ancient artworks.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited
【答案】A
【详解】句意:让我们参观艺术博物馆,去欣赏古代艺术品。
考查祈使句用法。visit参观,动词原形;visits参观,第三人称单数;visiting参观,现在分词;visited参观,过去式。根据“Let’s”可知,此处是句型Let’s do sth,意为“让我们做某事吧”,故此处用动词原形。故选A。
2.—Jason, what can I do with the meal?
—Please ________ two tomatoes and then ________.
A.peel; cut it up B.peel; cut them up C.pour; cut it up D.pour; cut them up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰森,我该怎么处理这顿饭呢?——请削两个西红柿的皮,然后把它们切碎。
考查动词和动词短语辨析。peel削皮;pour倒;cut up切碎;it它;them它们。第一空,根据“two tomatoes”可知,此处指给西红柿削皮,应用peel;第二空,此处应用“them”指代“two tomatoes”,即cut them up。故选B。
3.Look at the time. Let’s ________ to class!
A.to come B.come C.to go D.go
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看看时间。我们去上课吧!
考查使役动词let的用法及动词辨析。come来,通常表示朝着说话者所在的地方来;go去,表示离开说话者所在的地方,去别的地方。“let sb. do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“让某人做某事”,所以这里应该用动词原形。根据语境“Look at the time.”以及“to class”可知,是要离开当前所在之处去上课,所以应该用“go”。故选D。
4.________ a deep breath, and you will find the courage to face the difficulty.
A.Take B.Taking C.To take D.To be taken
【答案】A
【详解】句意:深呼吸一口气,你就会找到面对困难的勇气。
考查祈使句。Take动词原形;Taking动名词/现在分词形式;To take动词不定式;To be Taken动词不定式的被动语态。根据“…a deep breath, and you will find the courage to face the difficulty.”及分析句式可知该句为祈使句,以动词原形开头,故选A。
5.________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.Not to read B.Don’t to read C.Don’t read D.Not read
【答案】C
【详解】句意:不要在床上看书。这对你的眼睛不好。
考查祈使句。根据后文“It’s bad for your eyes.”可知,空格所在句是建议不要在床上看书。祈使句的否定形式在句首加Don’t,后跟动词原形。故选C。
6.Amy, never ________ any sweet food before going to bed, or you will get fat easily.
A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
【答案】A
【详解】句意:艾米,睡觉前不要吃任何甜食,否则你会很容易发胖的。
考查祈使句。由“never … any sweet food before going to bed”可知,句子是never+动词原形的祈使句。故选A。
7.—Do you know how to make a paper lantern?
—Sure. First, _________ some colored paper.
A.prepare B.prepares C.preparing D.to prepare
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道怎么做纸灯笼吗?——当然。首先,准备一些彩纸。
考查祈使句。分析句子可知,本句是祈使句的肯定形式,所以用动词原形开头,故选A。
8.—________ late for school again, Tim!
—Sorry, I ________ be late again.
A.Don’t; won’t B.Don’t be; won’t
C.Don’t be; don’t D.Don’t; will
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,不要再上学迟到了。——对不起,我不会再迟到了。
考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,be late for“迟到”;根据“Sorry, I…be late again.”可知此处是指将来的否定,需用“won’t”。故选B。
9.We ________a party to celebrate the Spring Festival next week.
A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们下周将举办一个派对来庆祝春节。
考查动词时态。had举办(一般过去时);have举办(一般现在时);are having举办(现在进行时);will have举办(一般将来时)。根据时间状语“next week”可知,动作发生在将来,应使用一般将来时;are having是现在进行时表将来,通常用于计划好、即将发生的动作,而“举办春节派对”并非是已经确定好的即时计划,用will have(一般将来时)更合适。故选D。
10.—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?
—I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents.
A.take B.will take C.am taking D.takes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划?——我将和我的父母乘船游览濠河。
考查时态。根据“What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?”可知,此处是询问即将到来的五一假期的计划,因此答句应该用一般将来时,其结构是“will+动词原形”。故选B。
11.—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.practised D.will practise
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这些英语单词太难记住了!——别担心!下课后我会和你一起练习。
考查一般将来时。practise练习,一般现在时;am practising正在练习,现在进行时;practised练习,一般过去时;will practise将会练习,一般将来时。根据“after class”可知,下课后是以后的时间,用一般将来时。故选D。
12.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.
A.go B.went C.will go D.goes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我刚刚得到两张票!我要和托尼一起去看那部新电影。
考查一般将来时。go去,一般现在时;went去,一般过去时;will go将去,一般将来时;goes去,第三人称单数形式。根据“I’ve just got two tickets!”可知此处描述的是即将要做的事,应用一般将来时。故选C。
13.—There ________ a DIY competition at nine next Monday.
—I’ll take part in it on time.
A.was B.are C.will be D.were
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——下周一九点将有一场DIY比赛。——我将会准时参加它。
考查一般将来时。根据“There...a DIY competition at nine next Monday.”可知,此处是there be句型,时态为一般将来时(结构:will+动词原形),所以空处使用will be。故选C。
14.—________ we go shopping together now?
—OK. But ________ you wait for a moment?
A.Shall; shall B.Will; will C.Shall; will D.Will; shall
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们现在一起去购物好吗?——好的,但你能稍等一下吗?
考查一般疑问句。Shall多用于第一人称;will多用于第二人称。第一句提出建议,主语为we,应用shall,“Shall we...”表示“我们做……好吗”。第二句礼貌请求对方做某事,应用will,“Will you...”表示“你能……吗”。故选C。
15.If the technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better.
A.becomes B.become C.is becoming D.will become
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果技术被合理地使用,这个世界将变得越来越好。
考查动词时态。根据“If”可知,此处是含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则,主句应用一般将来时。故选D。
16.________ is his brother and ________ are his parents.
A.This, those B.That, this C.These, that D.Those, these
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这是他的兄弟,那些是他的父母。
考查指示代词的用法。those那些;this这个;these这些,that那个。第一空指代单数的人(兄弟),且距离较近,用this;第二空指代复数的人(父母),且距离较远,用those。故选A。
17.What ________ it is to go surfing in ________ weather
A.great fun; so fine B.a great fun; such a fine
C.great fun; such fine D.great fun; such a fine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在这么好的天气里去冲浪是多么有趣啊!
考查不可数名词和such/so的用法。fun是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,所以排除B。weather也是不可数名词,不能用a修饰,所以排除D。so用来修饰形容词或副词,such用来修饰名词短语,fine weather是名词短语,所以用such,排除A。故选C。
18.—What are ________ in your hand?
—They are my new pens.
A.this B.that C.these D.those
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你手里拿的是什么?——它们是我的新钢笔。
考查指示代词辨析。this这个,指代单数且距离较近的事物;that那个,指代单数且距离较远的事物;these这些,指代复数且距离较近的事物;those那些,指代复数且距离较远的事物。根据答语“They are my new pens.”可知,问句中应该用指代复数的指示代词,又因为问句中提到“in your hand”(在你手里),说明距离较近,所以应该用these。故选C。
19.Hi, ________ is my mother and ________ are my friends.
A.this, that B.this, these C.these, these D.that, that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:嗨,这是我妈妈,这些是我的朋友们。
考查指示代词辨析。this这个,指代单数事物;that那个,指代单数事物;these这些,指代复数事物。介绍某人用This is/These are...句型,my mother是单数,用this;my friends是复数,用these。故选B。
20.—Are these his pens?
—________. They’re my pens.
A.Yes, these are B.Yes, they are C.No, they aren’t D.No, it isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些是他的钢笔吗?——不,它们不是。它们是我的钢笔。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, these are是的,这些是;Yes, they are是的,它们是;No, they aren’t不,它们不是;No, it isn’t不,它不是。根据“They’re my pens.”可知,应作否定回答,排除A和B;疑问句主语为复数these,回答时需用they指代,而D项中it为单数,不符合复数语境。故选C。
21.You ________ finish your homework before watching TV. It’s a rule.
A.must B.can C.may D.might
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你在看电视之前必须完成你的作业。这是一条规则。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须;can可以;may可以;might可能。根据“It’s a rule.”可知,规则具有强制性,需用表示义务或强制的词,must强调“必须”,符合句意。故选A。
22.According to the traffic law, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles on the road.
A.won’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:根据交通法,12岁以下的儿童禁止在路上骑自行车。
考查情态动词辨析。won’t不会;wouldn’t不会;needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止。根据交通法规,12岁以下儿童在路上骑自行车是被明确禁止的,因此应选择表示强烈禁止含义的mustn’t。故选D。
23.—I’m going to give up learning the guitar. My fingers hurt so much.
—Don’t lose heart. Keep practicing. There ________ a good result if you stick to it.
A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我要放弃学吉他了。我的手指太疼了。——不要灰心。继续练习。如果你坚持下去,将会有好结果。
考查情态动词的用法。must be表示“一定会有”,表达强烈肯定语气,符合鼓励情境;mustn’t be表示“一定不是”;can be表示“可能有”,但语气较弱,不如must be肯定;can’t be表示“不可能”。根据对话语境,回应者在鼓励对方不要放弃,坚持练习会带来积极结果,空格处需表示肯定推测。故选A。
24.—Must I clean my room now, Mom?
—No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在必须打扫房间吗?——不必。晚饭后你可以打扫它。
考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止;needn’t 不必;can’t不能;shouldn’t不应该 。以Must开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to,表示“不必”。故选 B。
25.—________ I borrow (借用) your bike?
—Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A.Must; lend B.Can; lend C.Can; borrow D.Must; borrow
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我可以借用你的自行车吗?——可以。但你不能借给其他人。
考查情态动词和动词辨析。Must应该;Can可以;lend借给;borrow借入。第一空根据“... I borrow (借用) your bike?”可知,此处表达“我可以借用你的自行车吗?”,需用can。第二空根据“... I borrow your bike?”可知,第一处是借来,根据“But you mustn’t ... it to others.”可知,第二处表示借出,需用lend。故选B。
二、单词拼写
26.I get up late because my watch is ________ (break).
【答案】broken
【详解】句意:我起床晚了,因为我的手表坏了。空格处需填形容词作表语。break意思是“打破,破损”,为动词,其形容词是broken,意思是“破损的”,故填broken。
27.There is no need to r_________ (匆忙). Just take your time.
【答案】(r)ush
【详解】句意:没必要着急。慢慢来。根据汉语提示以及首字母可知,rush“匆忙”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(r)ush。
28.We agree ________ (follow) their advice about saving water.
【答案】to follow
【详解】句意:我们同意按照他们的建议来节约用水。agree to do sth.同意做某事。follow按照,动词。此处应用动词不定式形式。故填to follow。
29.It’s ________ (重要的) for everyone to eat healthy fruit and vegetables.
【答案】important
【详解】句意:吃健康的水果和蔬菜对每个人来说都很重要。根据中文提示,important“重要的”符合题意,作表语。故填important。
30.Please keep quiet in your s________ (座位). I have something to tell you.
【答案】(s)eat
【详解】句意:请在你的座位上保持安静。我有事要告诉你。根据“Please keep quiet”和首字母可推断此处指“在座位上”。seat“座位”,为可数名词,此处指某个人的座位,要用单数。故填(s)eat。
31.In class, it’s important to pay ________ ( 注意) to the teacher’s instructions so you don’t miss anything important.
【答案】attention
【详解】句意:在课堂上,注意听老师的指示很重要,这样你就不会错过任何重要的事情。根据汉语提示及“pay...to...”,空处需英文attention,pay attention to意为“注意”,固定短语。故填attention。
32.I am a new student, so I don’t know a________ here.
【答案】(a)nyone/(a)nybody
【详解】句意:我是新学生,所以我这里一个人也不认识。根据句意,此句表达的是“我不知道这里的任何人”,在否定句中,通常使用“anyone或anybody”表示“任何人”。根据句子的结构和首字母提示,填入“anyone”符合语法和语境。故填(a)nyone/(a)nybody。
33.Simon is always r________ to help others.
【答案】(r)eady
【详解】句意:西蒙总是准备好去帮助他人。根据“Simon is always...to help others.”可知,此处考查固定搭配:be ready to do sth.“准备做某事”,表示西蒙总是准备好去帮助他人。故填(r)eady。
34.Linda’s mother is ill, so Linda has to ________ (stay) at home to look after her.
【答案】stay
【详解】句意:Linda的妈妈生病了,所以Linda不得不待在家里照顾她。根据“has to”可知,横线处需填动词原形,stay“待”,动词。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”。故填stay。
35.There is a river near our school. We never throw r______ into it.
【答案】(r)ubbish
【详解】句意:我们学校附近有一条河,我们从不往里面扔垃圾。根据“We never throw r... into it”可知,是指从不往河里扔垃圾,rubbish“垃圾”,是不可数名词。故填(r)ubbish。
36.It's not polite to l________ everywhere.
【答案】(l)itter
【详解】句意:到处乱扔垃圾是不礼貌的。根据首字母提示及“It’s not polite to...everywhere.”可知,此处指的是“不要到处扔垃圾”,litter“乱扔(垃圾)”,空前有to,此处动词用原形,故填(l)itter。
37.When the bell rings, students r________ (冲) to the playground to do sports.
【答案】 (r)ush
【详解】句意:当铃声响起时,学生们冲向操场去做运动。根据首字母“r”和汉语提示“冲”可知,这里应填“rush”。句子描述的是一般情况,时态为一般现在时,主语“students”是复数,谓语动词用原形,故填(r)ush。
38.My father is waiting for me at the school ________ (大门).
【答案】gate
【详解】句意:我的爸爸正在学校大门口等我。gate“大门”,此处表示“学校大门”用单数形式,故填gate。
39.These students have a _______ (梦想) of being good singers.
【答案】dream
【详解】句意:这些学生有一个成为好歌手的梦想。dream“梦想”,可数名词;空前为不定冠词a,空处应用名词的单数形式。故填dream。
40.The man on TV is the Role _________ (模范) of the Times.
【答案】Model
【详解】句意:电视上的那个人是 “时代楷模”。model “模范”,首字母大写构成专有名词Role Model of the Times “时代楷模”。故填Model。
41.________/ˈtælənt/ shows give people a way to make their dreams come true.
【答案】Talent
【详解】句意:选秀节目给人们提供了一个实现梦想的途径。根据音标可知,talent“才艺”,句首首字母大写,故填Talent。
42.Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy something ________ /'speʃl/ for her to make her happy.
【答案】special
【详解】句意:明天是我奶奶的生日。我想买一些特别的东西让她让她开心。根据音标提示可知,应是形容词special“特别的”,作后置定语修饰不定代词something。故填special。
43.You can go ________ /streɪt/ along Main Street and turn right at the third crossing.
【答案】straight
【详解】句意:你可以沿着主街直走,然后在第三个十字路口右转。straight/streɪt/“径直地”,go straight“直走”。故填straight。
44.The ________ lights on both sides of Nanjing Road attract visitors every year. (colour)
【答案】colourful
【详解】句意:南京路两旁的彩灯每年都吸引着游客。空处位于名词lights前,填形容词作定语。colour“颜色”,名词,形容词为colourful“多彩的”。故填colourful。
45.The American girl can speak Chinese ________ difficulty because she has stayed in China for years. (with)
【答案】without
【详解】句意:这个美国女孩说中文没有困难,因为她在中国待了好几年了。根据“because she has stayed in China for years”可知她在中国待了很久,因此说中文没有困难,“with” 的反义词是 without,without意为“没有”。故填without。
46.I prefer a ________ diary because I can write down my most private thoughts and feelings. (person)
【答案】personal
【详解】句意:我更喜欢个人日记,因为我可以写下我最私人的想法和感受。根据“I prefer a…diary”可知,空处应填person的形容词形式personal“个人的”,句中作定语修饰diary,a personal diary“个人日记”。故填personal。
47.Number sense is not the ________ to count. (able)
【答案】ability
【详解】句意:数感并不是数数的能力。“the ability to do sth.”表示“做某事的能力”,故填ability。
48.Peter loves ________ and he is interested in their beautiful colour. (butterfly)
【答案】butterflies
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢蝴蝶,并且他对蝴蝶美丽的颜色很感兴趣。butterfly为可数名词,且此处应该用复数butterflies表示泛指。故填butterflies。
49.Six-month-old babies are not old enough to tell the ________ between need and want. (different)
【答案】difference
【详解】句意:六个月大的婴儿还不能分辨需要和想要的区别。the后加名词,different的名词是difference,the difference between...and...意思是“……和……之间的区别”。故填difference。
50.He walked ________ (直接) into the meeting room.
【答案】straight
【详解】句意:他直接走进了会议室。直接:straight,副词,修饰“walked” ,表明他径直走进会议室。故填straight。
51.—What did you do on your birthday?
—I made a special card in the s________ of a heart to give thanks to my parents.
【答案】(s)hape
【详解】句意:——你生日那天做了什么?——我做了一张特别的心形卡片来感谢我的父母。根据“of a heart”以及首字母提示,此处是说心形的卡片,shape“形状”符合题意,the shape of a heart“心形”。故填(s)hape。
52.Can you hear the v___________ (声音) of a little baby in the next room?
【答案】(v)oice
【详解】句意:你能听到隔壁房间里一个小婴儿的声音吗?根据“Can you hear the ... (声音) of a little baby in the next room?”及首字母和汉语提示可知,此处应填voice“声音”,voice通常指人的说话声、 嗓音等,也可用于形容一些比较细微、悦耳的声音。故填(v)oice。
53.He is a clever boy and always gives me some w________ (高明的) advice.
【答案】(w)ise
【详解】句意:他是个聪明的男孩,总是给我一些高明的建议。根据句意和首字母提示,表示“高明的、明智的”应填形容词“wise”。“wise”作定语修饰后面的名词“advice”。故填(w)ise。
54.Listen, s________ is calling your name in the next room.
【答案】(s)omeone/(s)omebody
【详解】句意:听,隔壁房间有人在叫你的名字。根据“Listen…is calling your name in the next room.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指有人在叫你的名字,someone/somebody“某人,有人”符合。故填(s)omeone/(s)omebody。
55.It is an __________ (excite) story and full of magic.
【答案】exciting
【详解】句意:这是一个激动人心的故事,充满了魔力。根据“It is an…(excite) story and full of magic.”可知,此处修饰名词story应用excite的形容词形式exciting,表示“令人激动的”。故填exciting。
三、完成句子
56.我喜欢阅读故事和弹钢琴。
I like __________ stories and __________ the piano.
【答案】 reading playing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“阅读”和“弹奏”,read“阅读”,play the piano“弹钢琴”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处用动名词作宾语。故填reading;playing。
57.他每天早上练习跑步。
He __________ __________ every morning.
【答案】 practises running
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“练习跑步”,practise doing sth“练习做某事”,run“跑步”,结合“every morning”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填practises;running。
58.听起来很令人激动!有什么我能帮忙做的吗?
________ ________! Is there ________ I can do ________ ________?
【答案】 Sounds exciting anything to help
【详解】结合中英文提示及空格数可知,前两空缺“听起来很令人激动”,其对应的英文表达为“sounds exciting”,为省略句,且句首首字母大写;第三空缺“任何(事物),……的东西/事情”,疑问句中应用复合不定代词anything与之搭配;第四、五空缺“帮忙”,此处应用动词help“帮忙”的不定式形式to help作后置定语。故填Sounds;exciting;anything;to;help。
59.路遥正在为这场才艺秀的节目单(或活动流程)做准备。
Lu Yao is ________ ________ the talent show programme.
【答案】 preparing for
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处是prepare for“为……做准备”,时态是现在进行时,动词用现在分词preparing。故填preparing;for。
60.穿蓝色短裙的那个女孩有长长的棕色头发。
The girl __________ the blue skirt has __________ __________ __________.
【答案】 in long brown hair
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,填空处为“穿”以及“长长的棕色头发”, in 表示“穿着……(衣物)”,形容词long“长的”和brown“棕色的”共同修饰名词hair,顺序为long brown hair。故填in;long;brown;hair。
61.陈老师正在和她的班级分享一张来自天鹅湖中学的来访学生的照片。
Ms Chen is __________ __________ her class a picture of some visiting students from Swan Lake Middle School.
【答案】 sharing with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“和……分享”的英文表达。句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“be + 现在分词”;“和……分享”的固定搭配是“share sth. with sb.”,“share”的现在分词形式是“sharing”。故填sharing;with。
62.我擅长唱歌和跳舞。
I __________ __________ __________ singing and dancing.
【答案】 am good at
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“擅长”,be good at“擅长”,此处句子是一般现在时,主语是I,故be动词用am。故填am;good;at。
63.—— 你叫什么名字?—— 我叫林小悦。
—What's your name?—My name __________ Lin Xiaoyue.
【答案】is
【详解】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“是”。“我叫……”翻译为“My name is…”。结合语句“My name…Lin Xiaoyue.”可知,主语My name是单数,be动词用is,故填is。
64.并非每个人都将成为一名歌唱家。
________ ________ will be a singer.
【答案】 Not everyone
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“并非每个人”。“并非每个人”的英文表达为not everyone,且位于句首时首字母需大写,故填Not;everyone。
65.Let us clean the classroom today. (改为反意疑问句)
Let us clean the classroom today, ________ ________?
【答案】 will you
【详解】句意:今天让我们打扫教室吧,好吗?本句是以“Let us...”开头的祈使句,此处us不包括对方,表示请求对方允许“我们”做某事,其反意疑问句需用“will you”来构成,以征求对方的同意。故填will;you。
66.shouldn’t, or boat, swim, in, we, the sea, alone (连词成句)
_________________________________
【答案】We shouldn’t swim or boat alone in the sea.
【详解】根据所给词汇可知,本句是否定句。we作主语;shouldn’t swim or boat作谓语;alone作方式状语;in the sea作地点状语。故填We shouldn’t swim or boat alone in the sea.“我们不应该独自在海里游泳或划船。”
67.Lisa goes to the dancing club twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Lisa go to the dancing club?
【答案】 How often
【详解】句意:丽莎每周去两次舞蹈俱乐部。划线部分“twice a week”表示频率,所以用how often“多长时间一次”提问,句首单词首字母要大写。故填How;often。
68.Don’t turn left here. (改为反意疑问句)
Don’t turn left here, ________
【答案】will you?
【详解】句意:不要在这里左转。要将祈使句改为反意疑问句,否定祈使句的反意疑问部分固定用will you。故填will you?
69.Say you’re sorry if you said or did anything wrong in the quarrel.(保持句意基本不变)
________ if you said or did anything wrong in the quarrel.
【答案】Apologize
【详解】句意:如果你在争吵中说错或做错了什么,向对方道歉。“Say you’re sorry”的同义表达是“Apologize”(道歉),替换后保持句意不变。此处是祈使句,句首用动词原形,且首字母大写。故填Apologize。
70.It’s Bob’s turn to talk. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ Bob to talk.
【答案】 It’s time for
【详解】句意:轮到Bob发言了。改为同义句,应用句型“It’s time for sb. to do sth.”表示“该某人做某事了/到某人做某事的时候了”,与原句“It’s Bob’s turn to talk.”意思相同。故填It’s;time;for。
71.We will follow the rules. (改为祈使句)
________________
【答案】Follow the rules.
【详解】句意:我们会遵守规则。原句为肯定句,所以要改为肯定祈使句,其结构为“动词原形+其他”;动词为follow,放句首,首字母需要大写;the rules紧跟其后。故填Follow the rules.
72.time, he, all, was, of, one, composers, of, greatest , the (连词成句)
________________
【答案】He was one of the greatest composers of all time.
【详解】分析所给词可知,本句是主系表结构的陈述句; He“他”是主语,was“是”是系动词;one of the greatest composers“是最伟大的作曲家之一”是表语,“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”;of all time“有史以来”是介词短语作后置定语,修饰“composers”。故填He was one of the greatest composers of all time.“他是有史以来最伟大的作曲家之一。”
73.The new movie is going to be released next Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the new movie ________ to be released next Friday?
【答案】 Is going
【详解】句意:这部新电影将于下周五上映。含有be going to结构的句子变一般疑问句时要把be动词提前,放句首首字母需大写。故填Is;going。
74.I don’t know where we will go next week. (改为to do 结构)
I don’t know ________ ________ go next week.
【答案】 where to
【详解】句意:我不知道下周我们将去哪里。I don’t know后面接疑问词 + to do结构作宾语,where we will go可转换为where to go。故填where;to。
75.Don’t have food and don’t have drinks here.(保持原句意思不变)
________ food ________ drinks here.
【答案】 No or
【详解】句意:不要在这里吃东西,也不要在这里喝饮料。原句是两个否定祈使句,“no + 名词”表示“禁止……”,在否定句中连接并列成分用“or”,合并为“No food or drinks here.”。故填No;or。
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
第一次月考复习 Units 1-2
单词短语句型语法进阶练75题(一卷全搞定)
说明:此专题分三种题型,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、单项选择
1.Let’s ________ the art museum to enjoy ancient artworks.
A.visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited
2.—Jason, what can I do with the meal?
—Please ________ two tomatoes and then ________.
A.peel; cut it up B.peel; cut them up C.pour; cut it up D.pour; cut them up
3.Look at the time. Let’s ________ to class!
A.to come B.come C.to go D.go
4.________ a deep breath, and you will find the courage to face the difficulty.
A.Take B.Taking C.To take D.To be taken
5.________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.
A.Not to read B.Don’t to read C.Don’t read D.Not read
6.Amy, never ________ any sweet food before going to bed, or you will get fat easily.
A.eat B.eats C.eating D.to eat
7.—Do you know how to make a paper lantern?
—Sure. First, _________ some colored paper.
A.prepare B.prepares C.preparing D.to prepare
8.—________ late for school again, Tim!
—Sorry, I ________ be late again.
A.Don’t; won’t B.Don’t be; won’t
C.Don’t be; don’t D.Don’t; will
9.We ________a party to celebrate the Spring Festival next week.
A.had B.have C.are having D.will have
10.—What’s your plan for the coming May Day holiday?
—I ________ a boat trip along Haohe River with my parents.
A.take B.will take C.am taking D.takes
11.—These English words are so hard to remember!
—Don’t worry! I ________ them with you after class.
A.practise B.am practising C.practised D.will practise
12.I’ve just got two tickets! I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.
A.go B.went C.will go D.goes
13.—There ________ a DIY competition at nine next Monday.
—I’ll take part in it on time.
A.was B.are C.will be D.were
14.—________ we go shopping together now?
—OK. But ________ you wait for a moment?
A.Shall; shall B.Will; will C.Shall; will D.Will; shall
15.If the technology is used properly, the world ________ better and better.
A.becomes B.become C.is becoming D.will become
16.________ is his brother and ________ are his parents.
A.This, those B.That, this C.These, that D.Those, these
17.What ________ it is to go surfing in ________ weather
A.great fun; so fine B.a great fun; such a fine
C.great fun; such fine D.great fun; such a fine
18.—What are ________ in your hand?
—They are my new pens.
A.this B.that C.these D.those
19.Hi, ________ is my mother and ________ are my friends.
A.this, that B.this, these C.these, these D.that, that
20.—Are these his pens?
—________. They’re my pens.
A.Yes, these are B.Yes, they are C.No, they aren’t D.No, it isn’t
21.You ________ finish your homework before watching TV. It’s a rule.
A.must B.can C.may D.might
22.According to the traffic law, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles on the road.
A.won’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t
23.—I’m going to give up learning the guitar. My fingers hurt so much.
—Don’t lose heart. Keep practicing. There ________ a good result if you stick to it.
A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be
24.—Must I clean my room now, Mom?
—No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.
A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t
25.—________ I borrow (借用) your bike?
—Sure. But you mustn’t ________ it to others.
A.Must; lend B.Can; lend C.Can; borrow D.Must; borrow
二、单词拼写
26.I get up late because my watch is ________ (break).
27.There is no need to r_________ (匆忙). Just take your time.
28.We agree ________ (follow) their advice about saving water.
29.It’s ________ (重要的) for everyone to eat healthy fruit and vegetables.
30.Please keep quiet in your s________ (座位). I have something to tell you.
31.In class, it’s important to pay ________ ( 注意) to the teacher’s instructions so you don’t miss anything important.
32.I am a new student, so I don’t know a________ here.
33.Simon is always r________ to help others.
34.Linda’s mother is ill, so Linda has to ________ (stay) at home to look after her.
35.There is a river near our school. We never throw r______ into it.
36.It's not polite to l________ everywhere.
37.When the bell rings, students r________ (冲) to the playground to do sports.
38.My father is waiting for me at the school ________ (大门).
39.These students have a _______ (梦想) of being good singers.
40.The man on TV is the Role _________ (模范) of the Times.
41.________/ˈtælənt/ shows give people a way to make their dreams come true.
42.Tomorrow is my grandma’s birthday. I want to buy something ________ /'speʃl/ for her to make her happy.
43.You can go ________ /streɪt/ along Main Street and turn right at the third crossing.
44.The ________ lights on both sides of Nanjing Road attract visitors every year. (colour)
45.The American girl can speak Chinese ________ difficulty because she has stayed in China for years. (with)
46.I prefer a ________ diary because I can write down my most private thoughts and feelings. (person)
47.Number sense is not the ________ to count. (able)
48.Peter loves ________ and he is interested in their beautiful colour. (butterfly)
49.Six-month-old babies are not old enough to tell the ________ between need and want. (different)
50.He walked ________ (直接) into the meeting room.
51.—What did you do on your birthday?
—I made a special card in the s________ of a heart to give thanks to my parents.
52.Can you hear the v___________ (声音) of a little baby in the next room?
53.He is a clever boy and always gives me some w________ (高明的) advice.
54.Listen, s________ is calling your name in the next room.
55.It is an __________ (excite) story and full of magic.
三、完成句子
56.我喜欢阅读故事和弹钢琴。
I like __________ stories and __________ the piano.
57.他每天早上练习跑步。
He __________ __________ every morning.
58.听起来很令人激动!有什么我能帮忙做的吗?
________ ________! Is there ________ I can do ________ ________?
59.路遥正在为这场才艺秀的节目单(或活动流程)做准备。
Lu Yao is ________ ________ the talent show programme.
60.穿蓝色短裙的那个女孩有长长的棕色头发。
The girl __________ the blue skirt has __________ __________ __________.
61.陈老师正在和她的班级分享一张来自天鹅湖中学的来访学生的照片。
Ms Chen is __________ __________ her class a picture of some visiting students from Swan Lake Middle School.
62.我擅长唱歌和跳舞。
I __________ __________ __________ singing and dancing.
63.—— 你叫什么名字?—— 我叫林小悦。
—What's your name?—My name __________ Lin Xiaoyue.
64.并非每个人都将成为一名歌唱家。
________ ________ will be a singer.
65.Let us clean the classroom today. (改为反意疑问句)
Let us clean the classroom today, ________ ________?
66.shouldn’t, or boat, swim, in, we, the sea, alone (连词成句)
_________________________________
67.Lisa goes to the dancing club twice a week. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ does Lisa go to the dancing club?
68.Don’t turn left here. (改为反意疑问句)
Don’t turn left here, ________
69.Say you’re sorry if you said or did anything wrong in the quarrel.(保持句意基本不变)
________ if you said or did anything wrong in the quarrel.
70.It’s Bob’s turn to talk. (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ Bob to talk.
71.We will follow the rules. (改为祈使句)
________________
72.time, he, all, was, of, one, composers, of, greatest , the (连词成句)
________________
73.The new movie is going to be released next Friday. (改为一般疑问句)
________ the new movie ________ to be released next Friday?
74.I don’t know where we will go next week. (改为to do 结构)
I don’t know ________ ________ go next week.
75.Don’t have food and don’t have drinks here.(保持原句意思不变)
________ food ________ drinks here.
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