第一次月考复习之重点语法状语从句和感叹句巩固复习练70题（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之重点语法状语从句和感叹句巩固复习练70题（Units 1-2） 说明：此专题分两种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．I was so tired that I ________ quickly after lying down. A．fell asleep B．fell sleep C．fall asleep D．fall sleep 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我太累了，以至于躺下后很快就睡着了。 考查动词短语。fell asleep睡着，一般过去时；fell sleep搭配错误；fall asleep睡着，一般现在时；fall sleep搭配错误。主句“I was so tired”为一般过去时，so…that…引导的从句也需用一般过去时；表示“入睡，睡着”的固定搭配为fall asleep，其中asleep为形容词，作表语，谓语动词需用动词的过去式fell。故选A。 2．I’ll write down the address for you ________ you won’t forget it. A．until B．although C．so that D．but 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我会为你写下这个地址，以便你不会忘记它。 考查连词辨析。until直到；although尽管；so that以便；but但是。根据句意，写下地址的目的是为了你不会忘记，表示目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 3．—I stayed up late yesterday. I’m very tired today. —You should go to bed early tonight ________ you can have a good rest. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．in order to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我昨天熬夜了，今天很累。——你今晚应该早点睡觉，以便好好休息。 考查so that引导目的状语从句。so that以便；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；in order to为了。根据“You should go to bed early tonight”和“you can have a good rest”可知，早点睡觉的目的是为了好好休息，且空格后为完整句子，需用连词短语引导目的状语从句，so that符合语境。故选A。 4．He got up early ________ he could catch the early bus. A．so that B．until C．although D．because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他起得很早，以便能赶上早班车。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；until直到；although虽然；because因为。根据句意，前半句“起得早”是后半句“能赶上早班车”的目的，因此应选用表示目的的连词so that。故选A。 5．We should keep practicing ping-pong every day, _________ we can improve our skills step by step. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应该每天坚持练习乒乓球，以便我们可以逐步提高技能。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；even though即使；as long as只要。前半句说“每天坚持练习”，后半句说“逐步提高技能”，前后是目的关系，表示练习的目的是提高技能。故选A。 6．Athletes from all over the world practice hard ________ they can win medals for their countries. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．as a result of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：来自世界各地的运动员刻苦训练，以便为自己的国家赢得奖牌。 such that如此……以至于（后接结果状语从句）；in order to为了（后接动词原形）；so that以便（后接目的状语从句）；as a result of由于（后接名词或短语）。根据句意，后半句“they can win medals for their countries”表示目的，且为完整句子，选用能引导目的状语从句的连词短语。应填so that。 7．He brings his art into nature ________ people can experience beauty in unexpected places. A．in order to B．even if C．as if D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他把他的艺术融入自然，以便人们能在意想不到的地方体验美。 in order to为了（后接动词原形）；even if即使；as if好像；so that以便（后接句子）。根据“He brings his art into nature”以及“people can experience beauty in unexpected places.”可知，此处用连词表示目的，应填so that。 8．I got up early this morning ______ I could catch the first bus to school. A．so that B．because C．although D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我今天早上起得很早，以便能赶上第一班去学校的公交车。 so that以便、为了（引导目的状语从句）；because因为（引导原因状语从句）；although虽然（引导让步状语从句）；if如果（引导条件状语从句）。根据“I got up early this morning”和“I could catch the first bus to school”可知，早起是为了赶上公交车，此处表目的，so that符合语境。 9．— ________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right? — I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉还好吗？——我感觉不舒服，牙疼。 考查感叹句结构。How a，错误结构；How多么；What a多么；What多么。感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！或What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！pale为形容词，且其后直接跟主语you，符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”的结构，无需冠词。故选B。 10．—Our team won first place in the table tennis match. —________exciting news it is! We are so happy about it. A．What an B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们队在乒乓球比赛中获得了第一名。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们对此非常高兴。 考查感叹句。根据“... exciting news it is!”可知，此句为感叹句，感叹句有两种结构，分别为“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”和“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。本题中“news”为不可数名词，其前不能用不定冠词修饰，所以应该用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，即What exciting news it is! 故选C。 11．________ interesting it is to go skiing with friends in winter! A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 【答案】A 【原文】句意：冬天和朋友一起去滑雪是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。How多么；What多么；How an无此用法；What an多么一个。本句中心词是形容词interesting，应用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。 12．—Our team won first place in the table tennis match. —________ exciting news it is! We are so happy about it. A．What B．How C．What an D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们队在乒乓球比赛中获得了第一名。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我们对此感到非常高兴。 考查感叹句结构。What多么；How多么；What an多么一个；How a多么一个。感叹句的基本结构为：What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！或 How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！本题中，中心词为不可数名词“news”，且前面有形容词“exciting”，因此应使用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”的结构，即“What exciting news!”。故选A。 13．—China’s first ultra-deep water ocean drilling ship (超深水大洋科考钻探船) is expected to carry out its first scientific mission in 2026. —________ important step in deep-sea exploration it is! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国首艘超深水大洋科考钻探船预计将于2026年执行首次科学任务。——这是深海探索中多么重要的一步啊！ 考查感叹句结构。What an多么一个；What多么；How多么；How an错误搭配。根据空后“important step”可知，中心词是单数可数名词“step”，且“important”以元音音素开头，应用“What an”引导感叹句，结构为“What an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！”。故选A。 14．________ terrible typhoon it was! It broke many houses. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一场多么可怕的台风啊！它摧毁了许多房屋。 考查感叹句。感叹句核心结构分为两类：What修饰名词（短语），How修饰形容词或副词。本句中心词是可数名词单数typhoon，且terrible以辅音音素开头，需用What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!的结构，因此用What a。故选B。 15．________ great fun it is to fly kites with friends in the park! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：和朋友们在公园里放风筝是多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。How引导感叹句时，用于修饰形容词或副词；What引导感叹句时，用于修饰名词；How a结构错误；What a引导感叹句时，用于修饰可数名词单数。此感叹句的中心词是“fun”，为不可数名词，因此应用“What”引导。故选B。 16．— _________ amazing the Great Wall is! — Yes, it’s a great wonder in the world. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——长城是多么令人惊叹啊！——是的，它是世界上的一大奇迹。 空后“... amazing the Great Wall is!”提示，该句是感叹句，中心词是形容词amazing，用感叹句型“How+形容词+主谓”，应填How。 17．________ wonderful it is to walk in the forest and enjoy the fresh air! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在森林里散步并享受新鲜空气是多么美妙啊！ 中心词是形容词wonderful，且其后无名词，应用How引导感叹句，结构为：How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！应填How。 18．The Chinese skier worked ________ hard ________ she achieved excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. A．not only; but also B．such; that C．not; until D．so; that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这位中国滑雪运动员在2022年北京冬奥会上如此努力，以至于取得了优异的成绩。 考查连词辨析。not only...but also不仅……而且……；such...that如此……以至于…… (such后接名词)；not...until直到……才……；so...that如此……以至于…… (so后接形容词或副词)。根据“The Chinese skier worked...hard...she achieved excellent achievements”可知，空格后为副词hard，应用so...that结构表示“如此努力以至于……”。故选D。 19．My clock rings ________ loudly that it will ________ wake me up. Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream. A．so, certainly B．such, quickly C．so, smoothly D．such, completely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的闹钟响得如此大声，以至于它肯定会把我叫醒。有时我讨厌它扰乱我的梦。 考查结果状语从句及副词辨析。so如此；such这样的；certainly肯定地；quickly快速地；smoothly顺利地；completely完全地。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，so修饰形容词或副词；根据“Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream.”可知，闹钟肯定会把我叫醒，certainly“肯定地，无疑地”符合语境。故选A。 20．________ a difficult exam ________ many students failed it. A．So; that B．Such; that C．What; that D．How; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一场如此难的考试，以至于许多学生都没通过。 考查结果状语从句。So…that…如此……以至于……；Such…that…如此……以至于……；what什么；how怎样。根据句意，根据“a difficult exam”可知，此处修饰名词，应用Such…that…引导结果状语从句，表示如此……以至于……。故选B。 21．The story was ________ funny ________ all the students laughed loudly. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个故事如此有趣，以至于所有学生都大声笑了。 考查固定句型辨析。such...that...和so...that...都表示“如此……以至于……”，但such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词；too...to...表示“太……而不能……”；very...that...不是固定搭配。句中funny是形容词，应用so...that...。故选B。 22．— What do you think of the new rule about waste sorting in Nanjing? — It’s ________ important ________ everyone should follow it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得南京关于垃圾分类的新规定怎么样？——它如此重要以至于每个人都应该遵守。 考查结果状语从句。too...to...太……而不能……；so...that...如此……以至于……；enough...to...足够……去做……；such...that...如此……以至于……。根据句意可知，因为这个规定“如此重要”，所以导致了“每个人都应该遵守它”这个结果，so后接形容词“important”，that后接完整句子“everyone should follow it”，完全符合so...that...的用法，应用“so...that...”结构引导结果状语从句。故选B。 23．—What do you think of the new bridge? —It’s ________ wide that many cars can pass it at the same time. A．so B．such C．too D．very 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为这座新桥怎么样？——它太宽了，许多汽车可以同时通过。 so如此；such如此；too太；very非常。根据“...wide that...”可知，它如此宽以至于许多汽车可以同时通过。需用结构“so+形容词或副词+that从句”，而such+形容词+名词+that“如此……以至于”，不符合本句结构，应填so。 24．He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep on the desk. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他太累了，以至于在桌子上睡着了。 考查结果状语从句引导词辨析。too…to太……而不能……，to后接动词原形；so…that如此……以至于……，so后接形容词或副词，that引导从句；such;…that如此……以至于……，such后接名词短语；enough…to足够……可以……，enough前接形容词或副词，to后接动词原形。根据第一空后是形容词“tired”且第二空后是完整从句“he fell asleep”可知，应用so...that...结构。故选B。 25．“I’m a singer.” is ________ an interesting TV show that ________ many people like watching it. A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“《我是歌手》”是一个如此有趣的电视节目，以至于许多人喜欢看它。 “so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“such+a/an+形容词+名词单数+that从句”表示“如此……的一个……以至于……”。第一空后“an interesting TV show”是“形容词+名词单数”的结构，所以第一空应用such；第二空修饰的是“so many”这个从句，表示“如此多”，应用so。应填such；so。 26．He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep during the movie. A．so… that… B．such…that C．although… but… D．until… then… 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他如此累以至于在看电影时睡着了。 考查结果状语从句。so…that…如此……以至于……；such…that…如此……以至于……，such后接名词或名词短语；although…but…虽然……但是……，错误表达，although与but不能连用；until…then…直到……然后……，非固定搭配。根据“He was…tired…he fell asleep during the movie.”可知，前因“累”导致后果“睡着”，需用“如此……以至于……”结构，且tired是形容词，应用so…that…。故选A。 27．—This maths exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out. —Come on! Use your brain and you will find a way. A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that D．such; which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这道数学题如此困难以至于我解不出来。——加油！动动脑筋，你会找到方法的。 表达“如此……以至于……”可用“so+形容词/副词+that从句”或“such+名词/名词短语+that从句”。句中“difficult”是形容词，修饰形容词应用so，构成so...that结构。故选C。 28．Talk to your loved ones _______ your joy will be doubled. A．although B．until C．if D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：与你所喜欢的人交流，这样你的快乐将会加倍。 although虽然；until直到；if如果；so that以便。根据“Talk to your loved ones”可知，这样做的目的是让快乐加倍，此处用so that引导目的状语从句。 29．—What ________ cold weather it is! —Yes, but we have ________ unusual time because we can see snow. A．a; an B．a; / C．/; an D．/; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么冷的天气啊！——是的，但我们度过了一段不寻常的时光，因为我们可以看雪。 考查冠词用法。weather为不可数名词，在感叹句中通常不用冠词，故第一空不填；time作“时光，时期”解时为可数名词，此处指“一段不寻常的时光”，且unusual以元音音素/ʌ/开头，应用an。故选C。 30．—________ great progress our school has made in creating a better ________ for us to study! — True. We should be grateful to our headmaster and teachers. A．What a; condition B．What; environment C．How; situation D．How a; education 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们学校为了给我们创造一个更好的学习环境取得了多么大的进步啊！——确实。我们应该感谢我们的校长和老师们。 考查感叹句及名词辨析。What a多么一个；What什么；How怎样；How a错误搭配；condition条件；environment环境；situation情况；education教育。progress是不可数名词，所以用“What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句；第二空，根据“to study”可知，强调学习环境，environment更符合语境。故选B。 31．Which of the following is NOT an exclamation? A．How convenient it is! B．What inspiring words they are! C．It’s the latest model. D．What a smart robot it is! 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪一项不是感叹句？ How convenient it is!多方便啊！(感叹句)；What inspiring words they are!多鼓舞人心的话啊！(感叹句)；It's the latest model.它是最新的型号。(陈述句)；What a smart robot it is!多聪明的机器人啊！(感叹句)。选项C是陈述句，不是感叹句，应填It’s the latest model. 32．It was ________ difficult a question that ________ people could answer it. A．so; few B．so; a few C．such; few D．such; a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是一个如此难的问题，以至于几乎没有人能回答出来。 考查so的用法和不定代词辨析。so后面一般接形容词或副词，such后面一般接名词，difficult是形容词，第一个空填so。few表示“几乎没有”，带有否定意义，修饰可数名词复数；a few表示“有一些”，带有肯定意义，修饰可数名词复数。根据句意可知，此处表示“这个问题太难了，几乎没有人能回答出来”，第二个空应该用few。故选A。 33．It is ________ a beautiful painting ________ everyone likes it. A．so; that B．very; that C．too; to D．such; that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这幅画如此漂亮，以至于每个人都喜欢它。 so...that如此……以至于；very...that错误结构；too...to太……而不能；such...that如此……以至于。根据“a beautiful painting...everyone likes it.”可知，此处强调画很美，以至于每个人都喜欢，a beautiful painting是名词短语，且第二空后是句子，应填such...that。 34．Which of the following is correct? A．He is so a clever boy that everyone likes him. B．He is such clever that everyone likes him. C．He is so clever boy that everyone likes him. D．He is such a clever boy that everyone likes him. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下哪一项是正确的？ 考查 so/such 结构辨析。A项“so a clever boy”错误，应为“such a clever boy”；B项“such clever”错误，such 后不能直接跟形容词；C项“so clever boy”错误，so 后不能直接跟“形容词 + 名词”结构；D项“such a clever boy”正确，句意：他是如此聪明的一个男孩，以至于每个人都喜欢他。so 修饰形容词或副词，结构为“so + adj./adv.”；such 修饰名词，结构为“such + (a/an) + adj. + n.”。故选D。 35．The scientist made ________ discovery that it completely changed our understanding of the universe. A．such surprising a B．so surprising a C．such surprising D．so a surprising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位科学家做出了如此惊人的发现，以至于它彻底改变了我们对宇宙的理解。 考查“so/such...that”结构辨析。 such surprising a（错误语序）；so surprising a（正确的“so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词”结构）；such surprising（缺少冠词，不完整）； so a surprising（冠词位置错误）。根据题干中“discovery”为单数可数名词，且空格后为“that”引导的结果状语从句，应使用“so+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词”或“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”结构。选项B符合要求。故选B。 二、短文填空 Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。) Fighting the Invisible Enemy For thousands of years, humans fought a losing war against disease. In the past, a simple cut could lead to a 36 (seriously) infection and even death. People did not understand that invisible germs (细菌) were the cause of these 37 (ill). The turning point came with the 38 (discover) of penicillin (青霉素) in 1928. It happened by 39 (accidental). Alexander Fleming, a Scottish scientist, left a dish of bacteria uncovered in his lab. When he returned, he noticed that mold (霉菌) had killed the bacteria. This lucky mistake led to the 40 (develop) of antibiotics (抗生素). It was one of the most important medical breakthroughs in history. Suddenly, doctors had a 41 (power) weapon to treat infections. It saved 42 (million) of lives, especially soldiers wounded in war. Today, modern medicine continues to advance. We have X-ray machines to see our bones and scanners to check our brains. However, we face new 43 (challenge). Some germs are becoming stronger. 44 (science) are working seriously to find new cures. We should be grateful for these inventors. They dedicated their lives to science. Their work has totally changed our chances of living a long and 45 (health) life. 【答案】 36．serious 37．illnesses 38．discovery 39．accident 40．development 41．powerful 42．millions 43．challenges 44．Scientists 45．healthy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了人类与疾病抗争的历史，介绍了青霉素偶然发现的过程、抗生素研发的医学意义，同时提到如今现代医学虽然不断进步，但人类仍面临新的挑战，科研人员仍在不断研究攻克疾病，他们的工作极大改变了人类的生活与寿命。 36．句意：在过去，一个简单的伤口就可能导致严重的感染甚至死亡。 此处修饰名词infection，需要使用形容词，seriously的形容词形式为serious。 37．句意：人们不知道看不见的细菌才是这些疾病的诱因。 these后接可数名词复数，ill的复数名词形式为illnesses。 38．句意：转折点出现在1928年青霉素的发现。the后需用名词作宾语，discover的名词形式为discovery。 39．句意：这件事是偶然发生的。 by accident是固定搭配，意为“偶然地”。 40．句意：这个幸运的错误促成了抗生素的研发。the后需用名词作led to的宾语，develop的名词形式为development。 41．句意：突然间，医生拥有了治疗感染的强力武器。 此处修饰名词weapon，需要形容词，power的形容词形式为powerful。 42．句意：它拯救了数百万生命，尤其是战争中受伤的士兵。 millions of是固定搭配，意为“数百万的”。 43． 句意：然而，我们面临新的挑战。此处表示不止一项新挑战，需用名词复数challenges。 44．句意：科学家们正在认真研究寻找新的治疗方法。 根据“are working seriously”可知指代人，由谓语动词“are”可知主语是复数，需用表示“科学家”的名词复数Scientists。 45．句意：他们的工作彻底改变了我们过上长寿健康生活的几率。 此处修饰名词life，需要形容词，health的形容词形式为healthy。 三、完成句子 46．另一个办法是教育人们了解濒危动物，这样他们就会少买用象牙或毛皮制成的产品。 Another solution is to educate people about endangered animals, ________ they will buy fewer products made of ivory or fur. 【答案】so that 【详解】原句中“这样”是关键词，表达为“so that”，引导目的状语从句。故填so that。 47．They have little time. They can’t finish the project. (合并下列句子) They have _______________________________ they can’t finish the project. 【答案】so little time that 【详解】句意：他们几乎没有时间。他们无法完成这个项目。根据“They have little time. They can’t finish the project.”可知，他们几乎没有时间，导致无法完成这个项目，应用so + little + 不可数名词 + that 从句，表示“如此少的……以至于……”。这里名词是不可数名词“time”，前面有“little”修饰，that后接从句“they can’t finish the project”。故填so little time that。 48．She felt very nervous. Her hands were shaking. (合并句子) She felt ________________________________ her hands were shaking. 【答案】so nervous that 【详解】句意：她感到非常紧张。她的手在颤抖。合并后的句子可表述为“她感到如此紧张以至于她的手在颤抖”应用“so+形容词+that从句”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，nervous是形容词。故填so nervous that。 49．他太累了，不得不停下来休息。 He was ________ tired ________ he had to stop to rest. 【答案】 so that 【详解】根据中英文对比可知，此处缺“如此……以至于……”。英语中“so + 形容词 + that从句”是固定结构，用于表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 50．It’s important to recycle paper and glass.  (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to recycle paper and glass! 【答案】 How important 【详解】句意：回收纸张和玻璃很重要。原句感叹中心为形容词“important”，应用“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构。故填How；important。 51．Tourism is very important for this city.（改为感叹句） _______ _______ tourism is for this city! 【答案】 How important 【详解】句意：旅游业对这座城市很重要。此处强调important，符合句型How+形容词+主语+谓语！故填How；important。 52．This dress is fashionable. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ this dress is! 【答案】 How fashionable 【详解】句意：这条裙子很时尚。改为感叹句，中心词是形容词“fashionable”，应用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语!”结构。句首字母需大写。故填How；fashionable。 53．They are lucky to have such a good teacher. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ they are to have such a good teacher! 【答案】 How lucky 【详解】句意：他们很幸运有这样一位好老师。原句是一个陈述句，表达“他们很幸运……”。要将其改为感叹句，需使用感叹句的结构“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。原句中的形容词是lucky，因此将How放在句首，后面接形容词lucky。故填How；lucky。 54．AI is progressing so fast these days.   ________ ________ AI is progressing these days! 【答案】 How fast 【详解】句意：如今人工智能发展得非常快。fast是副词，修饰动作is progressing；感叹句中应用How修饰副词fast，“How+adv+主语+谓语”构成感叹句。故填How；fast。 55．It’s very meaningful to do volunteer work. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to do volunteer work! 【答案】 How meaningful 【详解】句意：做志愿工作是非常有意义的。中心词是meaningful“有意义的”，形容词，作is的表语；根据“How+adj.+主语+谓语”可知，第一个空使用How，第二个空使用meaningful。故填How；meaningful。 56．It’s important to learn how to relax.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ it is to learn how to relax! 【答案】 How important 【详解】句意：学会如何放松是多么重要啊！将原句改为感叹句，感叹句结构：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！此处形容词是important“重要的”。 故填How；important。 57．那位老人如此虚弱以至于他几乎不能走路。 The old man is ________ weak ________ he can ________ walk. 【答案】 so that hardly 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“如此……以至于……”和“几乎不”。“如此……以至于……”译为“so ... that…” 为固定结构，其中so为副词，用来修饰形容词weak，that为连词，引导结果状语从句，符合“老人虚弱”和“几乎不能走路”的因果逻辑；“hardly”为副词，译为“几乎不”，用于情态动词can之后，符合语境及语法要求。故填so；that；hardly。       58．明天要去杭州旅游了， Jack激动得睡不着。 Jack is travelling to Hangzhou tomorrow. He is _____________ fall asleep. 【答案】so excited that he can’t/too excited to 【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“激动得……不……”，如此……以至于……：so...that；太……而不能：too...to；激动的：excited。so和too后面都接形容词，so...that结构后需要加he can’t。故填so excited that he can’t/too excited to。 59．这个箱子如此重，以至于我们都搬不动它。 The box is ________ heavy ________ we can’t carry it. 【答案】 so that 【详解】原句中“如此……以至于”是关键词，表示“如此……以至于”的短语是so…that。本句为结果状语从句结构，so后接形容词heavy，that后连接结果状语从句。故填so；that。 60．Molly is too young to dress herself. Molly is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：莫莉太小了，还不会自己穿衣服。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”表示否定结果，需要改写为so...that...意为如此……以至于……结构，表达相同含义。so用来修饰形容词young，that引导结果状语从句，说明“太小”带来的结果。 61．Everyone can hear her. Mary speaks loudly. (用so that合并为一句) ______________________________ 【答案】Mary speaks loudly so that everyone can hear her. 【详解】句意：玛丽大声说话，以便每个人都能听到她的声音。题目要求用so that合并句子，so that意为“以便，为了”，用于引导目的状语从句，说明动作的目的。故填Mary speaks loudly so that everyone can hear her. 62．I am saving up. I can buy a new computer. (用so that合并为一句) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m saving up so that I can buy a new computer. 【详解】句意：我正在存钱。我可以买一台新电脑。前句是动作，后句是目的，用“so that”连接，引导目的状语从句。 63．你可以给他们写一封信，这样他们就能了解你的感受。   You can write them a letter ________ ________ they’ll know how you feel. 【答案】 so that 【详解】原句中“这样”是关键词，对应的英文是so that，表示“以便、为了”，引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 64．We need to hurry to catch the last bus. (改成复合句) ____________________________________________ 【答案】We need to hurry so that we can catch the last bus. 【详解】句意：我们需要快点去赶上最后一班公交车。原句“We need to hurry to catch the last bus.”为简单句，其中不定式短语“to catch the last bus”作目的状语。改为复合句时，需用连词引导一个目的状语从句。连词“so that”意为“以便，为了”，可引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can、 may、could、should等情态动词连用，根据语境，从句补充主语we can。故填We need to hurry so that we can catch the last bus. 65．The Great Wall is very amazing. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the Great Wall is! 【答案】 How amazing 【详解】句意：长城非常令人惊叹。原句为肯定句，描述长城令人惊叹这一状态。改为感叹句时，常用“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”的结构，原句中形容词是“amazing”，所以按照结构应将“How”放在句首，后面接“amazing”，再接主语“the Great Wall”和谓语“is”。 66．What amazing scenery it is in Guilin! (改为同义句) _________ _________ the scenery in Guilin is! 【答案】 How amazing 【详解】句意：桂林的风景多么迷人啊！感叹句有两种结构：What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！或者How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！二者可以互换。故填How；amazing。 67．桂林的景色多么迷人啊！ _________ _________ the scenery in Guilin is! 【答案】 How charming 【详解】原句中“迷人”是关键词，表示“迷人的”英文单词是charming。本句为感叹句，结构为How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语。 故填How；charming。 68．这个新文化与我自己的文化如此不同，以至于我感到惊讶。 The new culture was ________ different from my own ________ I felt surprised. 【答案】 so that 【详解】原句中“如此……以至于……”是关键词，表示“如此……以至于……”的固定句型是so...that...，so修饰形容词different，that引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 69．I’m going to write down your phone number. I don’t want to forget it. (用so that合并成一句) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I’m going to write down your phone number so that I don’t forget it. 【详解】句意：我打算把你的电话号码记下来。我不想把它给忘了。根据句意可以转化为：我打算把你的电话号码记下来，以便我不会忘记。“以便”so that，后接目的状语从句“我不会忘记”。故填I’m going to write down your phone number so that I don’t forget it. 70．我们应该学习急救知识，以便在事故中保护自己。 We should learn first-aid knowledge ________ we can protect ________ in accidents. 【答案】 so that ourselves 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“以便”和“自己”。①空：“以便”对应的英文是so that，用来引导目的状语从句，表示动作的目的；②空：“保护自己”的主语是“我们”，对应的反身代词是ourselves。 14 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之重点语法状语从句和感叹句巩固复习练70题（Units 1-2） 说明：此专题分两种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．I was so tired that I ________ quickly after lying down. A．fell asleep B．fell sleep C．fall asleep D．fall sleep 2．I’ll write down the address for you ________ you won’t forget it. A．until B．although C．so that D．but 3．—I stayed up late yesterday. I’m very tired today. —You should go to bed early tonight ________ you can have a good rest. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．in order to 4．He got up early ________ he could catch the early bus. A．so that B．until C．although D．because 5．We should keep practicing ping-pong every day, _________ we can improve our skills step by step. A．so that B．as soon as C．even though D．as long as 6．Athletes from all over the world practice hard ________ they can win medals for their countries. A．such that B．in order to C．so that D．as a result of 7．He brings his art into nature ________ people can experience beauty in unexpected places. A．in order to B．even if C．as if D．so that 8．I got up early this morning ______ I could catch the first bus to school. A．so that B．because C．although D．if 9．— ________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right? — I’m not feeling well. I’ve got a toothache. A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 10．—Our team won first place in the table tennis match. —________exciting news it is! We are so happy about it. A．What an B．How a C．What D．How 11．________ interesting it is to go skiing with friends in winter! A．How B．What C．How an D．What an 12．—Our team won first place in the table tennis match. —________ exciting news it is! We are so happy about it. A．What B．How C．What an D．How a 13．—China’s first ultra-deep water ocean drilling ship (超深水大洋科考钻探船) is expected to carry out its first scientific mission in 2026. —________ important step in deep-sea exploration it is! A．What an B．What C．How D．How an 14．________ terrible typhoon it was! It broke many houses. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 15．________ great fun it is to fly kites with friends in the park! A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 16．— _________ amazing the Great Wall is! — Yes, it’s a great wonder in the world. A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 17．________ wonderful it is to walk in the forest and enjoy the fresh air! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 18．The Chinese skier worked ________ hard ________ she achieved excellent achievements at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games. A．not only; but also B．such; that C．not; until D．so; that 19．My clock rings ________ loudly that it will ________ wake me up. Sometimes I hate it for disturbing (扰乱) my dream. A．so, certainly B．such, quickly C．so, smoothly D．such, completely 20．________ a difficult exam ________ many students failed it. A．So; that B．Such; that C．What; that D．How; that 21．The story was ________ funny ________ all the students laughed loudly. A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that 22．— What do you think of the new rule about waste sorting in Nanjing? — It’s ________ important ________ everyone should follow it. A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that 23．—What do you think of the new bridge? —It’s ________ wide that many cars can pass it at the same time. A．so B．such C．too D．very 24．He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep on the desk. A．too; to B．so; that C．such; that D．enough; to 25．“I’m a singer.” is ________ an interesting TV show that ________ many people like watching it. A．so; so B．such; such C．such; so D．so; such 26．He was ________ tired ________ he fell asleep during the movie. A．so… that… B．such…that C．although… but… D．until… then… 27．—This maths exercise is ________ difficult ________ I can’t work it out. —Come on! Use your brain and you will find a way. A．such; that B．so; which C．so; that D．such; which 28．Talk to your loved ones _______ your joy will be doubled. A．although B．until C．if D．so that 29．—What ________ cold weather it is! —Yes, but we have ________ unusual time because we can see snow. A．a; an B．a; / C．/; an D．/; a 30．—________ great progress our school has made in creating a better ________ for us to study! — True. We should be grateful to our headmaster and teachers. A．What a; condition B．What; environment C．How; situation D．How a; education 31．Which of the following is NOT an exclamation? A．How convenient it is! B．What inspiring words they are! C．It’s the latest model. D．What a smart robot it is! 32．It was ________ difficult a question that ________ people could answer it. A．so; few B．so; a few C．such; few D．such; a few 33．It is ________ a beautiful painting ________ everyone likes it. A．so; that B．very; that C．too; to D．such; that 34．Which of the following is correct? A．He is so a clever boy that everyone likes him. B．He is such clever that everyone likes him. C．He is so clever boy that everyone likes him. D．He is such a clever boy that everyone likes him. 35．The scientist made ________ discovery that it completely changed our understanding of the universe. A．such surprising a B．so surprising a C．such surprising D．so a surprising 二、短文填空 Complete the passage with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给单词的适当形式完成短文，使其内容通顺。) Fighting the Invisible Enemy For thousands of years, humans fought a losing war against disease. In the past, a simple cut could lead to a 36 (seriously) infection and even death. People did not understand that invisible germs (细菌) were the cause of these 37 (ill). The turning point came with the 38 (discover) of penicillin (青霉素) in 1928. It happened by 39 (accidental). Alexander Fleming, a Scottish scientist, left a dish of bacteria uncovered in his lab. When he returned, he noticed that mold (霉菌) had killed the bacteria. This lucky mistake led to the 40 (develop) of antibiotics (抗生素). It was one of the most important medical breakthroughs in history. Suddenly, doctors had a 41 (power) weapon to treat infections. It saved 42 (million) of lives, especially soldiers wounded in war. Today, modern medicine continues to advance. We have X-ray machines to see our bones and scanners to check our brains. However, we face new 43 (challenge). Some germs are becoming stronger. 44 (science) are working seriously to find new cures. We should be grateful for these inventors. They dedicated their lives to science. Their work has totally changed our chances of living a long and 45 (health) life. 三、完成句子 46．另一个办法是教育人们了解濒危动物，这样他们就会少买用象牙或毛皮制成的产品。 Another solution is to educate people about endangered animals, ________ they will buy fewer products made of ivory or fur. 47．They have little time. They can’t finish the project. (合并下列句子) They have _______________________________ they can’t finish the project. 48．She felt very nervous. Her hands were shaking. (合并句子) She felt ________________________________ her hands were shaking. 49．他太累了，不得不停下来休息。 He was ________ tired ________ he had to stop to rest. 50．It’s important to recycle paper and glass.  (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to recycle paper and glass! 51．Tourism is very important for this city.（改为感叹句） _______ _______ tourism is for this city! 52．This dress is fashionable. (改为感叹句) _______ _______ this dress is! 53．They are lucky to have such a good teacher. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ they are to have such a good teacher! 54．AI is progressing so fast these days.   ________ ________ AI is progressing these days! 55．It’s very meaningful to do volunteer work. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ it is to do volunteer work! 56．It’s important to learn how to relax.（改为感叹句） ________ ________ it is to learn how to relax! 57．那位老人如此虚弱以至于他几乎不能走路。 The old man is ________ weak ________ he can ________ walk. 58．明天要去杭州旅游了， Jack激动得睡不着。 Jack is travelling to Hangzhou tomorrow. He is _____________ fall asleep. 59．这个箱子如此重，以至于我们都搬不动它。 The box is ________ heavy ________ we can’t carry it. 60．Molly is too young to dress herself. Molly is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself. 61．Everyone can hear her. Mary speaks loudly. (用so that合并为一句) ______________________________ 62．I am saving up. I can buy a new computer. (用so that合并为一句) _______________________________________________________ 63．你可以给他们写一封信，这样他们就能了解你的感受。   You can write them a letter ________ ________ they’ll know how you feel. 64．We need to hurry to catch the last bus. (改成复合句) ____________________________________________ 65．The Great Wall is very amazing. (改为感叹句) ________ ________ the Great Wall is! 66．What amazing scenery it is in Guilin! (改为同义句) _________ _________ the scenery in Guilin is! 67．桂林的景色多么迷人啊！ _________ _________ the scenery in Guilin is! 68．这个新文化与我自己的文化如此不同，以至于我感到惊讶。 The new culture was ________ different from my own ________ I felt surprised. 69．I’m going to write down your phone number. I don’t want to forget it. (用so that合并成一句) ___________________________________________________________________ 70．我们应该学习急救知识，以便在事故中保护自己。 We should learn first-aid knowledge ________ we can protect ________ in accidents. 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $