第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 单词短语句型语法进阶练70题（一卷全搞定）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 单词短语句型语法进阶练70题（一卷全搞定） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 一、单项选择 1．—Are you going to visit the Great Wall this summer? —________. I have always wanted to go there. A．Yes, I am B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I aren’t 2．We ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday. A．have B．will have C．had D．are having 3．The teacher, along with her students, ________ to the museum tomorrow. A．are going B．is going C．go D．goes 4．— Did you make a resolution? — Yes, I did. I ______ an English diary every week. A．kept B．keep C．am keeping D．am going to keep 5．—What’s your New Year’s resolution, Kim? —I ________ another foreign language. A．learn B．am going to learn C．learned D．learning 6．Alice wants to stay with her family, so she ________ her hometown and work in a foreign country next year. A．left B．didn’t leave C．is going to leave D．isn’t going to leave 7．Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years. A．will face B．faced C．is facing D．faces 8．—Can you tell me ________ to London? —Sure. Next month. A．when you will travel B．when you travel C．when will you travel D．when did you travel 9．Do you know if ________ tomorrow? A．he will come B．he comes C．will he come D．he would come 10．—Do you know ______ for the school trip this term? —Yes. We are going to the Tianjin Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did you go 11．—Peter, do you know ________ the museum? —Sure! Next Tuesday. A．when did we visit B．when we visited C．when will we visit D．when we will visit 12．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the work alone. —Don’t worry. I ________ you as soon as I finish my own work. A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped 13．I have _______ his invitation (请柬), but I won’t _______ it. A．received; receive B．accepted; accept C．received; accept D．accepted; receive 14．The highest peak (最高峰) of Mount Huangshan is Lianhua Peak. It is about ________. A．1,864 metre high B．1,864-metres-high C．1,864-metre-high D．1,864 metres high 15．—Excuse me, Sir! We don’t have any shirts of medium size. —________. Well, we’d like ________ wool sweaters. A．Never mind; another two B．You are welcome; two more C．Never mind; two another D．You are welcome; another two 16．Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students have when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time to learn English. A．one hundred B．three hundred C．seven hundred D．eight hundred 17．There are ________ students in our class. A．forty-five B．forty five C．fourty-five D．fourty five 18．Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with five floors and she is going to celebrate her ________birthday. A．fifth B．the fifth C．the fiftieth D．fiftieth 19．There are ________ students in our class—25 boys and 23 girls. A．forty-eight B．forty eight C．fourty-eight D．fourty eight 20．I have ________ classes this morning, and the ________ class is English. A．three; second B．three; two C．third; second D．third; two 二、单词拼写 21．We should be _________ (友好的) to our neighbours and help each other. 22．My neighbour is a _______ (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 23．Our community ________ (中心) organizes many interesting activities for residents. 24．—Do you have any ________ /ˈtrʌbl/ repairing the bicycle? 25．Who ________ (教) you PE this term, Mr Zhang or Mr Wang? 26．The charity ________ (筹募) a lot of money for the homeless last year. 27．There are over 50,000 ________ (law) practising in England and Wales. 28．The old woman often takes her dog for a walk around the ________ (街区) after supper. And it’s a good time for her to meet and talk with her ________ (邻居). 29．Look at the dark clouds. It ________ (rain) soon. 30．—What about ________ (repair) your mobile phone by yourself? —I’m afraid I can’t. 31．After the rainstorm, fallen trees and ________ (break) windows were everywhere. 32．There is something wrong with my ________ (笔记本电脑). 33．She has a warm heart and is always ready ________ (help) those in need. 34．—Our school is collecting the donated materials (捐赠物资). —They will be sent to those living ________ (community) in that city. 35．I hope all ________ (官员) can pay more attention (注意力) to the education of young people. 36．The ________ (风景) from the mountain is breathtaking. 37．I have a new ________ (手机) which is very handy. 38．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your ____ eyes.(自己的) 39．I find stamp collecting very ________ and it takes my mind off my work. (轻松的) 40．This nature park is home to more than eight __________ (百) kinds of animals and plants.   41．The library is in the ________ (中心) of the town. 42．They ________ a new hospital in our town last year. Now it provides better medical service. 43．The old bridge is still strong enough to ________ up under the weight of heavy trucks. 44．My brother likes to ______ stamps. He has hundreds of them from different countries. 45．Yesterday I ________ (smell) gas in the kitchen. 46．It’s fine today. What about going ________ /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ this afternoon? 47．There are five ________ (hundred) teachers in our school. 48．The town is about ten ________ /maɪlz/ away from here. 49．Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the ________ (西南部) of Yancheng. 50．The bus r________ (旅程) to school takes about 20 minutes. 三、完成句子 51．所有的学生都乐意在这个社区中心做志愿者。 All the students ________ ________ ________ ________ at the community center. 52．如果你处理这个问题有困难就打电话给我。 If you ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem, just call me. 53．我时不时地看看手表确保我不会迟到。 I look at my watch ________ ________ ________ ________ to make sure I won’t be late. 54．他起得晚，所以他如此匆忙地赶去火车站。 He got up late, so he went to the train station ________ ________ ________ ________. 55．既然你有很多旧衣服，为何不把它们赠送给有需要的人呢？ Since you have lots of old clothes, why not ________ ________ ________ to people in need? 56．顺便问一句，谁住在你家隔壁? By the way, who ________ ________ ________ your home? 57．every, family, take, together, our, my, and, year, I, photo, a, the, under, in, tree, village (, .) ________________________________. 58．I ____________________________________________. 我听见他正在房间里弹钢琴。 59．我们应该经常洗手，以便我们能远离病毒。 We should often ____________ so that we can ___________ the virus. 60．当我们出门在外时必须照顾好自己。 We have to ________ ourselves when we ________ home. 61．我们应该学会冷静地处理生活中遇到的困难。 We should learn to ________ ________ difficulties in life calmly. 62．他擅长处理社区里的各种问题。 He is good at ________ all kinds of problems in the community. 63．他把自己的大部分藏书都赠送给了社区图书馆。 He ________ ________ most of his book collection to the community library. 64．我们向社区里的贫困家庭赠送了很多旧书和衣服。 We ________ many old books and clothes to the poor families in the community. 65．上周六的社区清洁活动是谁组织的？ Who ________ the community clean-up activity last Saturday? 66．他们计划举办一场慈善音乐会来为灾区筹募资金。 They plan to hold a charity concert to ________ money for the disaster area. 67．文化交流有助于增进不同国家人民之间的理解。 Cultural ________ helps promote understanding between people of different countries. 68．你看到社区公告栏上的通知了吗? Did you see the ________ on the community noticeboard? 69．如果你需要帮助，随时可以给我打电话。 You can call me ______ if you need help. 70．我每天都会整理我的书桌，保持它干净整洁。 I ________ my desk every day to keep it clean and tidy. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习 Units 1-2 单词短语句型语法进阶练70题（一卷全搞定） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 一、单项选择 1．—Are you going to visit the Great Wall this summer? —________. I have always wanted to go there. A．Yes, I am B．No, I won’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I aren’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你今年夏天要去参观长城吗？——是的，我要去。我一直想去那里。 考查一般将来时问句的回答。根据“Are you going to visit the Great Wall this summer?”可知，问句使用“be going to”结构，回答时需保持时态一致；根据“I have always wanted to go there.”可知是肯定回答，应为“Yes, I am.”。故选A。 2．We ________ a picnic in the park next Sunday. A．have B．will have C．had D．are having 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们下周日将在公园野餐。 考查时态辨析。根据时间状语“next Sunday”可知，表示将来时间，句子需用一般将来时表达将来发生的动作，结构为will do。故选B。 3．The teacher, along with her students, ________ to the museum tomorrow. A．are going B．is going C．go D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这位老师和她的学生们明天要去博物馆。 考查主谓一致和时态。 are going将要去（主语为复数）；is going将要去（主语为单数）；go去（动词原形）；goes去（动词第三人称单数）。根据“The teacher, along with her students…to the museum tomorrow”可知，along with连接的主语，谓语动词与前面的The teacher保持一致（单数）；又因tomorrow表示将来，应用is going。故选B。 4．— Did you make a resolution? — Yes, I did. I ______ an English diary every week. A．kept B．keep C．am keeping D．am going to keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你下决心了吗？——是的，我下决心了。我打算每周写一篇英语日记。 考查时态辨析。根据对话可知，第一句“Did you make a resolution?”询问过去是否制定决心，回答“Yes, I did”确认过去完成该动作；但第二句描述决心内容“每周写英语日记”，是未来计划执行的重复性动作，需用一般将来时表示打算或计划。故选D。 5．—What’s your New Year’s resolution, Kim? —I ________ another foreign language. A．learn B．am going to learn C．learned D．learning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新年决心是什么，Kim？——我将要学习另一门外语。 考查动词的时态。根据“New Year’s resolution”可知，是还未发生的事，表示未来计划或意图，所以用一般将来时，使用“be going to”结构。故选B。 6．Alice wants to stay with her family, so she ________ her hometown and work in a foreign country next year. A．left B．didn’t leave C．is going to leave D．isn’t going to leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：爱丽丝想和家人待在一起，所以她明年不会离开家乡去国外工作。 考查动词时态和否定形式。根据“Alice wants to stay with her family”以及“next year”可知，爱丽丝想和家人待在一起，所以她明年不会离开家乡去国外工作，这里是对将来情况的描述，要用一般将来时，一般将来时的结构是“be going to+动词原形”，其否定形式是在be动词后加not，即“isn’t going to+动词原形”。故选D。 7．Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years. A．will face B．faced C．is facing D．faces 【答案】A 【详解】句意：桑迪在初中有了新的开始。她将在未来几年面临新的问题。 考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in the coming years”可知，该句描述的是将来发生的动作，需用will do结构表示将来时。故选A。 8．—Can you tell me ________ to London? —Sure. Next month. A．when you will travel B．when you travel C．when will you travel D．when did you travel 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候去伦敦吗？——当然，下个月。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据“Can you tell me...to London?”可知，空格处为宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序（主语+谓语），排除选项C和D；根据“Next month”可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，即will+动词原形。故选A。 9．Do you know if ________ tomorrow? A．he will come B．he comes C．will he come D．he would come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你知道他明天是否会来吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know if ”可知，此处考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，所以先排除C选项；又因为“tomorrow”是一般将来时的时间标志词，一般将来时的结构为“will+ 动词原形”，所以此处应用“he will come”。B选项是一般现在时，D选项是过去将来时，均不符合语境。故选A。 10．—Do you know ______ for the school trip this term? —Yes. We are going to the Tianjin Museum. A．where we are going B．where we went C．where are we going D．where did you go 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道这学期学校旅行我们要去哪里吗？——知道。我们要去天津博物馆。 考查宾语从句。where we are going我们要去哪里，陈述语序，一般将来时；where we went我们去了哪里，陈述语序，一般过去时；where are we going我们要去哪里，疑问语序，一般将来时；where did you go你去了哪里，疑问语序，一般过去时。根据题干可知，空处考查宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除C、D选项；再根据“We are going to the Tianjin Museum.”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，排除B选项。故选A。 11．—Peter, do you know ________ the museum? —Sure! Next Tuesday. A．when did we visit B．when we visited C．when will we visit D．when we will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——彼得，你知道我们什么时候去参观博物馆吗？——当然！下周二。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处所在句为宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，根据“Next Tuesday.”可知，此处指将来的事情，应用一般将来时，D项符合。故选D。 12．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the work alone. —Don’t worry. I ________ you as soon as I finish my own work. A．help B．helped C．will help D．have helped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——恐怕我一个人完成不了这项工作。——别担心。我一完成自己的工作就帮你。 考查时态。句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，遵循主将从现，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时will do。故选C。 13．I have _______ his invitation (请柬), but I won’t _______ it. A．received; receive B．accepted; accept C．received; accept D．accepted; receive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我收到了他的邀请，但我不会接受。 考查动词辨析和时态。received收到（客观），过去式/过去分词；receive收到（客观），动词原形；accepted接受（主观），过去式/过去分词；accept接受（主观），动词原形。根据“I have…his invitation, but I won’t…it.”以及选项可知，“我”收到了他的邀请，但“我”不会接受；第一空前为have，第一空应用过去分词received；第二空前为won’t，第二空应用动词原形accept。故选C。 14．The highest peak (最高峰) of Mount Huangshan is Lianhua Peak. It is about ________. A．1,864 metre high B．1,864-metres-high C．1,864-metre-high D．1,864 metres high 【答案】D 【详解】句意：黄山的最高峰是莲花峰，它大约有1864米高。 在英语中，表示“……高”的结构通常有两种，一种是“数词+单位名词+形容词”，其中形容词用原形，单位名词用复数形式；另一种是“数词-单位名词-形容词”构成的合成形容词，用来修饰名词。分析句子结构可知，本句空白处作表语，用来描述主语“It”的高度，不能用合成形容词，只能用“数词+单位名词+形容词”结构，即1,864 metres high。应填1,864 metres high。 15．—Excuse me, Sir! We don’t have any shirts of medium size. —________. Well, we’d like ________ wool sweaters. A．Never mind; another two B．You are welcome; two more C．Never mind; two another D．You are welcome; another two 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生！我们没有任何中号的衬衫了。——没关系。嗯，我们想要另外两件羊毛衫。 Never mind没关系；You are welcome不客气。根据上句“We don’t have any shirts of medium size.”可知，店员因无法提供所需商品而表达歉意，答语应表示“没关系”，第一空应填Never mind；表示“另外几个”可用“another+数词”或“数词+more”结构，即“另外两件”可表达为another two或two more，第二空应填another two。故填Never mind; another two。 16．Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students have when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time to learn English. A．one hundred B．three hundred C．seven hundred D．eight hundred 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一张关于2000名学生在学习英语时遇到困难的饼状图。根据图表，有700名学生认为他们没有足够的时间学习英语。 考查数词计算。one hundred一百；three hundred三百；seven hundred七百；eight hundred八百。根据饼图可知，“No enough time 35%”对应的比例为35%，计算可得2000×35%=700。故选C。 17．There are ________ students in our class. A．forty-five B．forty five C．fourty-five D．fourty five 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班有45名学生。 考查基数词写法。forty-five四十五；forty five错误写法，缺连字符；fourty-five错误拼写；fourty five拼写和写法均错误。英语中表示“几十几”的基数词时，十位与个位之间需加连字符，且forty“四十”需拼写正确。故选A。 18．Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with five floors and she is going to celebrate her ________birthday. A．fifth B．the fifth C．the fiftieth D．fiftieth 【答案】D 【详解】句意：格林夫人住在一栋有五层楼的旧公寓里，她即将庆祝她的五十岁生日。 考查序数词用法。fifth第五；the fifth第五；the fiftieth第五十；fiftieth第五十。表示“第几个生日”，序数词前有形容词性物主代词her，不用定冠词the。此处是“她的五十岁生日”，应用her fiftieth birthday。故选D。 19．There are ________ students in our class—25 boys and 23 girls. A．forty-eight B．forty eight C．fourty-eight D．fourty eight 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们班有四十八名学生——25名男生和23名女生。 考查数词。forty-eight四十八；forty eight写法错误，缺连字符；fourty-eight拼写错误；fourty eight拼写和写法均错误。根据“25 boys and 23 girls”可知，有四十八名学生，对应的正确表达是forty-eight。故选A。 20．I have ________ classes this morning, and the ________ class is English. A．three; second B．three; two C．third; second D．third; two 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天早上我有三节课，第二节课是英语。 考查数词辨析。three三，基数词，表示数量；third第三，序数词，表示顺序；two二，基数词；second第二，序数词。根据“I have…classes”可知，此处表示课程的数量，应用基数词three；根据“the…class”可知，此处表示顺序，且空前有定冠词the，应用序数词second。故选A。 二、单词拼写 21．We should be _________ (友好的) to our neighbours and help each other. 【答案】friendly 【详解】句意：我们应该对我们的邻居友好并互相帮助。“friendly”表示“友好的”，为形容词作表语；“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，为固定搭配。故填friendly。 22．My neighbour is a _______ (志愿者) who often helps clean the park. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】句意：我的邻居是一名志愿者，他经常帮忙打扫公园。根据句意和括号内的中文提示可知，此处考查volunteer“志愿者”，可数名词，“a”后接可数名词单数形式。故填volunteer。 23．Our community ________ (中心) organizes many interesting activities for residents. 【答案】centre/center 【详解】句意：我们的社区中心为居民组织很多有趣的活动。community centre/center是固定搭配，意为“社区中心”，centre/center为名词单数形式。故填centre/center。 24．—Do you have any ________ /ˈtrʌbl/ repairing the bicycle? 【答案】trouble 【详解】句意：——你修理自行车有困难吗？根据音标可知，trouble“困难”，固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，符合对话语境。故填trouble。 25．Who ________ (教) you PE this term, Mr Zhang or Mr Wang? 【答案】teaches 【详解】句意：这学期谁教你们体育，是张老师还是王老师？根据汉语提示可知，teach“教”，句中“this term”表示本学期，应用一般现在时，特殊疑问词who作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，teach的第三人称单数形式是teaches。故填teaches。 26．The charity ________ (筹募) a lot of money for the homeless last year. 【答案】raised 【详解】句意：这家慈善机构去年为无家可归的人筹集了很多钱。根据括号内的提示“筹集”，对应的英文单词是raise。句中的时间状语last year表示过去的时间，动词需要使用过去式，raise的过去式为raised。故填raised。   27．There are over 50,000 ________ (law) practising in England and Wales. 【答案】lawyers 【详解】句意：在英格兰和威尔士有超过50000名律师在执业。根据“There are over 50,000... practising in England and Wales.”可知，此处指超过 50000名律师，“law”的名词形式“lawyer”，表示“律师”，为可数名词，其前有“50,000”修饰，故应用其复数形式“lawyers”。故填lawyers。 28．The old woman often takes her dog for a walk around the ________ (街区) after supper. And it’s a good time for her to meet and talk with her ________ (邻居). 【答案】 neighbourhood/neighborhood neighbours/neighbors 【详解】句意：这位老妇人经常晚饭后带着她的狗在附近散步。这是她与邻居见面和交谈的好时机。第一空根据汉语提示“街区”可知填neighbourhood；第二空“邻居”为neighbour，根据语境“和她的邻居们聊天”可知用复数形式neighbours。故填neighbourhood/neighborhood；neighbours/neighbors。 29．Look at the dark clouds. It ________ (rain) soon. 【答案】is going to rain 【详解】句意：看那些乌云，很快要下雨了。根据“soon”可知，动作发生在将来，且“dark clouds”是“要下雨”的明显迹象，因此用“be going to+动词原形”结构，表示根据迹象推测的将来动作；主语是It，be动词用is。故填is going to rain。 30．—What about ________ (repair) your mobile phone by yourself? —I’m afraid I can’t. 【答案】repairing 【详解】句意：——你自己修理手机怎么样？——恐怕我不行。repair“修理”，What about doing sth.? 是固定句型，表示“做某事怎么样？”，用于提出建议或征求意见，因此about后接动名词形式。故填repairing。 31．After the rainstorm, fallen trees and ________ (break) windows were everywhere. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：暴风雨过后，倒下的树木和破碎的窗户随处可见。根据形容词修饰名词，broken（破损的）修饰windows。故填broken。 32．There is something wrong with my ________ (笔记本电脑). 【答案】laptop 【详解】句意：我的笔记本电脑出故障了。根据汉语提示可知，laptop“笔记本电脑”，名词。故填laptop。 33．She has a warm heart and is always ready ________ (help) those in need. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意：她热心肠，总是乐于帮助那些需要帮助的人。根据“She has a warm heart and is always ready ... those in need.”可知，be ready to do sth.为固定搭配，译为“准备好做某事”。故填to help。 34．—Our school is collecting the donated materials (捐赠物资). —They will be sent to those living ________ (community) in that city. 【答案】communities 【详解】句意：——我们学校正在募集捐赠物资。——这些物资将会被送往那个城市里的一些社区。根据“those”可知，此处用可数名词复数形式，community的复数形式是communities。故填communities。 35．I hope all ________ (官员) can pay more attention (注意力) to the education of young people. 【答案】officers 【详解】句意：我希望所有的官员都能更加关注年轻人的教育。“官员”对应的英文单词是“officer”，为可数名词。“all”表示“所有的”，其后接可数名词复数形式，所以这里“officer”要用复数形式。故填officers。 36．The ________ (风景) from the mountain is breathtaking. 【答案】view 【详解】句意：从山上看到的风景令人叹为观止。“风景”的英文是“view”，根据“is”可知用单数形式即可。故填view。 37．I have a new ________ (手机) which is very handy. 【答案】mobile phone 【详解】句意：我有一部非常好用的新手机。“手机”的英文表达是“mobile phone”，为可数名词，前面有“a”修饰，用其单数形式。故填mobile phone。 38．In nature, you can find new and interesting things everywhere with your ____ eyes.(自己的) 【答案】own 【详解】句意：在大自然中，你可以用自己的眼睛到处发现新奇有趣的事物。根据汉语提示可知，own“自己的”，形容词，your own修饰eyes，表示“你自己的眼睛”。故填own。 39．I find stamp collecting very ________ and it takes my mind off my work. (轻松的) 【答案】relaxing 【详解】句意：我发现集邮很轻松，它能让我忘掉工作上的事情。relaxing是形容词，意为“轻松的”，修饰事物（stamp collecting）。故填relaxing。 40．This nature park is home to more than eight __________ (百) kinds of animals and plants.   【答案】hundred 【详解】句意：这个自然公园是超过八百种动植物的家园。此处表示“几百”用“数词+hundred”结构，表达“百”用“hundred”，故填hundred。 41．The library is in the ________ (中心) of the town. 【答案】centre/center 【详解】句意：图书馆在城镇的中心。“中心”用centre/center。故填centre/center。 42．They ________ a new hospital in our town last year. Now it provides better medical service. 【答案】built 【详解】句意：他们去年在我们镇上建了一座新医院。现在它提供了更好的医疗服务。根据“a new hospital in our town last year”可知，此处指建了一座新医院，build“建造”，动词；根据时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用其过去式built。故填built。 43．The old bridge is still strong enough to ________ up under the weight of heavy trucks. 【答案】hold 【详解】句意：这座旧桥仍然足够坚固，可以承受重型卡车的重量。根据句意可知，此处表示“承受”，应用hold up。be strong enough to do sth. 为固定结构，意为“足够坚固去做某事”，所以空处应用动词原形。故填hold。 44．My brother likes to ______ stamps. He has hundreds of them from different countries. 【答案】collect 【详解】句意：我哥哥喜欢收集邮票。他有来自不同国家的数百张邮票。根据“He has hundreds of them from different countries.”可知，是指收集邮票，此处用动词collect表示“收集”，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填collect。 45．Yesterday I ________ (smell) gas in the kitchen. 【答案】smelt/smelled 【详解】句意：昨天我在厨房里闻到了煤气味。smell “闻到”，由时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子应用一般过去时，smell的过去式为smelled或smelt。故填smelled/smelt。 46．It’s fine today. What about going ________ /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/ this afternoon? 【答案】fishing 【详解】句意：今天天气很好。今天下午去钓鱼怎么样？音标/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/对应的单词是fishing，意为“钓鱼”。故填fishing。 47．There are five ________ (hundred) teachers in our school. 【答案】hundred 【详解】我们学校有五百名教师。hundred“百”，根据“five”可知，是具体数字，hundred用单数形式。故填hundred。 48．The town is about ten ________ /maɪlz/ away from here. 【答案】miles 【详解】句意：这个城镇距离这里大约有十英里远。结合音标及“ten…”可知，此处应用可数名词mile“英里”的复数形式表泛指。故填miles。 49．Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the ________ (西南部) of Yancheng. 【答案】south-west/southwest 【详解】句意：扬州是一座历史悠久的城市，位于盐城的西南部。根据“Yangzhou is a city with a long history, lying to the...of Yancheng.”并结合中文提示可知，此处应填名词“south-west/southwest”；“to the south-west/southwest of...” 是固定短语，表示“在……的西南部”。故填south-west/southwest。 50．The bus r________ (旅程) to school takes about 20 minutes. 【答案】(r)ide 【详解】句意：乘公交车到学校大约需要20分钟。ride“旅程”，bus ride“乘公交车”。故填(r)ide。 三、完成句子 51．所有的学生都乐意在这个社区中心做志愿者。 All the students ________ ________ ________ ________ at the community center. 【答案】 are willing to volunteer 【详解】原句中“乐意做志愿者”是关键信息，对应的英文短语是be willing to volunteer。主语All the students为复数，be动词用are，故填are；willing；to；volunteer。 52．如果你处理这个问题有困难就打电话给我。 If you ________ ________ ________ ________ the problem, just call me. 【答案】 have problems dealing with 【详解】原句中“处理……有困难”是关键信息，对应的英文短语是have problems dealing with……。if条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语you，动词用原形。故填have；problems；dealing；with。 53．我时不时地看看手表确保我不会迟到。 I look at my watch ________ ________ ________ ________ to make sure I won’t be late. 【答案】 from time to time 【详解】原句中“时不时地”是关键词，表示“时不时地”的英文是from time to time ，是介词短语，在句中作状语。 54．他起得晚，所以他如此匆忙地赶去火车站。 He got up late, so he went to the train station ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 in such a hurry 【详解】原句中“如此匆忙地”是关键信息，表示“如此匆忙地”的英文短语是in such a hurry，在句中作状语修饰动词went，such后接a hurry，强调“匆忙”的程度。 55．既然你有很多旧衣服，为何不把它们赠送给有需要的人呢？ Since you have lots of old clothes, why not ________ ________ ________ to people in need? 【答案】 give them away 【详解】原句中“把它们赠送”是关键词，表示“赠送”的短语是give away，且why not后接动词原形；用宾格them表示“它们”，置于give和away之间。故填give；them；away。 56．顺便问一句，谁住在你家隔壁? By the way, who ________ ________ ________ your home? 【答案】 lives next to 【详解】原句中“住在……隔壁”是关键词，表示“在……隔壁”的短语是live next to。本句为一般现在时，主语who为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填lives；next；to。 57．every, family, take, together, our, my, and, year, I, photo, a, the, under, in, tree, village (, .) ________________________________. 【答案】Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the tree in our village 【详解】根据所给标点可知，此处为陈述句。every year“每年”，作时间状语，句首首字母大写；my family and I“我的家人和我”，作主语；take a photo“拍一张照片”，作谓语和宾语；together“一起”，作状语；under the tree“在树下”，作地点状语；in our village“在我们村里”，作地点状语。故填Every year, my family and I take a photo together under the tree in our village“每年，我和我的家人一起在我们村里的树下拍一张照片”。 58．I ____________________________________________. 我听见他正在房间里弹钢琴。 【答案】hear him playing the piano in the room 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“听见他正在房间里弹钢琴”的英文表达。“听见某人正在做某事”用固定结构hear sb. doing sth.，“弹钢琴”是play the piano，“在房间里”是in the room，故填hear him playing the piano in the room。 59．我们应该经常洗手，以便我们能远离病毒。 We should often ____________ so that we can ___________ the virus. 【答案】 wash our hands stay away from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“洗手”和“远离”。wash one’s hands“洗手”，动词短语，主语为we，对应使用wash our hands；情态动词“should”后应接动词原形“wash”。stay away from“远离”，动词短语；情态动词“can”后应接动词原形“stay”。故填wash our hands；stay away from。 60．当我们出门在外时必须照顾好自己。 We have to ________ ourselves when we ________ home. 【答案】 look after/take care of are away from 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“照顾”和“出门在外”。第一空，take care of/look after“照顾”，have to do sth.“必须做某事”，动词用原形；第二空，be away from home“出门在外”，再根据“have to”和句意可知，从句时态为一般现在时，主语是we，be动词用are。故填look after/take care of；are away from。 61．我们应该学会冷静地处理生活中遇到的困难。 We should learn to ________ ________ difficulties in life calmly. 【答案】 deal with 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“处理”，使用“deal with”这一固定短语；“learn to”后接动词原形，故填deal；with。 62．他擅长处理社区里的各种问题。 He is good at ________ all kinds of problems in the community. 【答案】dealing with 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺“处理”的英文表达。“处理”对应的英文短语是“deal with”，且前面“at”为介词，后面动词加ing。故填deal with。 63．他把自己的大部分藏书都赠送给了社区图书馆。 He ________ ________ most of his book collection to the community library. 【答案】 gave away 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“赠送”。give away表示“赠送”，句子描述“他把藏书赠送给图书馆”，动作已经发生，时态用一般过去时，所以give变成过去式gave，故填gave；away。 64．我们向社区里的贫困家庭赠送了很多旧书和衣服。 We ________ many old books and clothes to the poor families in the community. 【答案】gave away 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺“赠送”的英文表达。“赠送”对应的英文短语是“give away”，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，“give”变成过去式“gave”。故填gave away。 65．上周六的社区清洁活动是谁组织的？ Who ________ the community clean-up activity last Saturday? 【答案】organized 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“组织”对应的英文单词是organize。时间状语last Saturday表示过去，动词需用过去式organized。故填organized。 66．他们计划举办一场慈善音乐会来为灾区筹募资金。 They plan to hold a charity concert to ________ money for the disaster area. 【答案】raise 【详解】raise“筹集”，raise money“筹钱”，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形，故填raise。 67．文化交流有助于增进不同国家人民之间的理解。 Cultural ________ helps promote understanding between people of different countries. 【答案】exchange 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处表达“交流”，使用名词“exchange”；“cultural exchange”是固定搭配，意为“文化交流”，句子谓语动词“helps”为第三人称单数，因此主语用单数形式。故填exchange。 68．你看到社区公告栏上的通知了吗? Did you see the ________ on the community noticeboard? 【答案】notice 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“通知”。“通知”的英文是notice，句中特指公告栏上的那则通知，用单数形式，故填notice。 69．如果你需要帮助，随时可以给我打电话。 You can call me ______ if you need help. 【答案】anytime 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“随时”。“随时”的英文是anytime，在句中作状语，故填anytime。 70．我每天都会整理我的书桌，保持它干净整洁。 I ________ my desk every day to keep it clean and tidy. 【答案】tidy 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“整理”，动词tidy，意为“整理；收拾”。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填tidy。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $