精品解析：浙江台州市三门县2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）第一学期教学质量监测试题卷五年级英语

2025学年第一学期教学质量监测试题卷 五年级英语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共6页。满分100分。考试时间60分钟。 2.要求书写规范、工整，保持卷面整洁，请勿使用涂改液、修正带。 Writing Part 笔试部分(60分) 读一读，选出与句中画线单词发音相同或同类的一项。 1. We’ll have a party for the little girl. ( ) A. thirsty B. tired 2. The mouse is counting rice. ( ) A. would B. sound 3 Sunday is the first day in a week. ( ) A. Sydney B. Wednesday 4. We can learn how to cook in the class. ( ) A. dance B. cartoon 5. He can play the erhu really well. ( ) A. pipa B. ping-pong Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳答案。 6 Ann is ________. She can’t speak English in front of many people. ( ) A. shy B. polite C. clever Read and choose. 根据图片选择相应的句子。 A. These beautiful plants are my mother’s. B. My grandparents live in a small village. There are some houses. C. The room is old and dirty. Let’s clean it together. D. On the weekend, I often go boating on the lake. E. Zoom is helpful. He helps the can go home. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） Read and choose. 根据上下文补全对话。 Bill and Linda are talking about China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft (神舟二十一号) B: It’s time for TV. China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft will take 3 astronauts(航天员). L: Cool! ________12________ B: They’re Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. They are all great astronauts. L: ________13________ B: They are all very strong and hard-working. Of course, they are brave too. L: ________14________ B: There is a table, a fridge and three beds. They eat, work and do sports there. L: Sounds great Is there any water? B: ________15________ But they don’t use water bottles to drink. They use bags. L: Really? It’s so interesting. ________16________ B: They plant vegetables in the space garden. They also raise four mice. L: Wonderful! A. Yes, there is recycled water. B. What’s in the Space Station (空间站)? C. What can they do there? D. What are they like? E. Who are the astronauts? Look，read and write. 看图，读一读，并根据首字母写出正确单词。 17. I’ll have a birthday party next S_________. 18. The new b_________beside the door is my birthday gift. 19. He is s_________ He often makes me play basketball every day. 20. Small trees can grow into part of a big f_________. 21. In Sanmen, there are some b_________over the river. Lily在新学校认识了Lucy和Max，阅读并补全他们的个人信息。 Hello! I’m Lucy. I love art and music. I can. draw very well. I work very hard on both of the two classes. I love sandwiches. They’re yum. On the weekend, you can find me drawing in the park. I often play the piano every evening. Hi! I’m Max. I’m a little fat. I like eating ice cream and candy. My favourite class is computer. I can draw cartoons on the computer. On the weekend, I usually play computer. I often help mum cook dinner at home. Lucy Max ___22___ A. B. art and music ___23___ A. art B. computer ___24___ ice cream and candy A. sandwiches B. candy draw pictures ___25___ A. play computer B. cook lunch ___26___ helpful A. funny B. hard-working Lily给老朋友Mary写了一封电子邮件，读一读，选一选。 From: lily@urfriend.com To: mary@urfriend.com Subject(主题): ________ Hi Mary, How are you? I have a great time at my new school. My favourite day is Thursday. Because we have art on Thursdays. Our art teacher is Miss Green. She is very kind! I also have science and music on Thursdays. Mr Chen, our science teacher, is very funny. Ms Brown is our music teacher. She often plays the piano for us. School lunch is my favourite part of the day! On Mondays, we have beef noodles with onions. And the soup is hot. I have to drink three bottles of water. But it’s worth it! On Fridays, we have fruit salad with strawberries and bananas. I always eat two bowls! What about you? Write back soon! Love, Lily 27. What is Lily’s favourite day? ( ) A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 28. Why does Lily like Miss Green? ( ) A. Because she is funny. B. Because she is kind. C. Because she is pretty. 29. Which class does Lily NOT have on Thursdays? ( ) A. Art B. Maths. C. Music. 30. 文中划线词语“worth”的意思是________. ( ) A. 值得的 B. 太辣了 C. 解渴 31. Choose a subject (主题) for Lily’s email. ( ) A. My new teachers B. My favourite lunch food C. My new school life 任务型阅读。 Hi! I’m Lily. Welcome to my new school! I start studying at my new school this term. The school is not very big. There is only one tall teaching building in it. In the morning, we have classes in the bright classroom. There is an art room next to our classroom. We draw pictures there. And it’s so interesting. Behind the building there is a library. We can read books in it. And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there. Beside the playground, there is a small garden. We can see some tall trees in the garden. Many flowers grow around the trees. After class, we often play games under the trees. My school is so nice and beautiful. Would you like to come and visit it with me? 32. 阅读并选择。 (1) Where do students play sports in the afternoon? （ ） A. In the garden. B. On the playground. (2) Which picture is Lily’s new school? （ ） A. B. (3) Why does Lily think the school is nice? （ ） A. It is small but beautiful. B. It is very big and new. 33. 阅读并回答 (1) What can we do in the library? _________________________________________________________________________ (2) What’s in the garden? _________________________________________________________________________ 34. —Do you often ________ on the weekend? ( ) —Yes, I do. I like music very much. A. read books B. sing songs C. play sports 35. I like vegetables but not ________ because they make me cry. ( ) A. oranges B. fish C. onions 36. This is Sarah’s schedule. Which of the following is RIGHT (对的)? ( ) Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Chinese English maths Chinese English maths PE computer science maths art maths Chinese maths Chinese music art PE English science A. She has science on Tuesdays and Fridays. B. There are three English classes in a week. C. She has Chinese class every day. 37. Zip’s new PE teacher is very thin and short. But he is a great football player. As the saying goes: “________” ( ) A. Seeing is believing. B. We can’t judge a book by its cover. C. Practice makes perfect. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年第一学期教学质量监测试题卷 五年级英语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试!请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共6页。满分100分。考试时间60分钟。 2.要求书写规范、工整，保持卷面整洁，请勿使用涂改液、修正带。 Writing Part 笔试部分(60分) 读一读，选出与句中画线单词发音相同或同类一项。 1. We’ll have a party for the little girl. ( ) A. thirsty B. tired 2. The mouse is counting rice. ( ) A. would B. sound 3. Sunday is the first day in a week. ( ) A. Sydney B. Wednesday 4. We can learn how to cook in the class. ( ) A. dance B. cartoon 5. He can play the erhu really well. ( ) A. pipa B. ping-pong 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：我们将为这个小女孩举办派对。girl，thirsty和tired画线部分发音是/ɜː/，/ɜː/，/aɪə/，A发音相同。 【2题详解】 句意：老鼠在数米。mouse，would和sound画线部分的发音是/aʊ/，/ʊ/，/aʊ/，B发音相同。 【3题详解】 句意：星期日是一周中的第一天。Sunday周日，Wednesday周三，都是描述周几的名词，Sydney悉尼，是城市名，B属于同类。 【4题详解】 句意：我们可以在课堂上学做饭。cook做饭，dance跳舞，都是动词；cartoon卡通，是名词，A属于同类。 【5题详解】 句意：他二胡拉得非常好。erhu二胡，pipa琵琶，都是乐器；ping-pong乒乓球，是球类名词，A属于同类。 Read and choose. 读一读，选择最佳答案。 6. Ann is ________. She can’t speak English in front of many people. ( ) A. shy B. polite C. clever 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安是 ________。她不能在很多人面前说英语。shy害羞的；polite有礼貌的；clever聪明的。根据be+形容词，以及下句不能在很多人面前说英语，因此她是害羞的。选项A符合题意。 Read and choose. 根据图片选择相应的句子。 A. These beautiful plants are my mother’s. B. My grandparents live in a small village. There are some houses. C. The room is old and dirty. Let’s clean it together. D. On the weekend, I often go boating on the lake. E. Zoom is helpful. He helps the can go home. 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 11. （ ） 【答案】7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B 11. E 【解析】 【7题详解】 图片是一间脏乱不整齐的房间，选项C“这个房间又旧又脏，我们一起打扫它吧。”句图匹配。 8题详解】 图片是一盆漂亮的开花植物，选项A“这些漂亮的植物是我妈妈的。”句图匹配。 【9题详解】 图片是湖面上的小船，选项D“周末我经常去湖上划船。”句图匹配。 【10题详解】 图片是村庄里的多栋房屋，选项B“我的祖父母住在小村庄里，那里有一些房子。”句图匹配。 【11题详解】 图片是熊Zoom把易拉罐扔进回收垃圾桶，选项E“Zoom乐于助人，他帮易拉罐回了家。”句图匹配。 Read and choose. 根据上下文补全对话。 Bill and Linda are talking about China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft (神舟二十一号). B: It’s time for TV. China’s Shenzhou-21 spacecraft will take 3 astronauts(航天员). L: Cool! ________12________ B: They’re Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. They are all great astronauts. L: ________13________ B: They are all very strong and hard-working. Of course, they are brave too. L: ________14________ B: There is a table, a fridge and three beds. They eat, work and do sports there. L: Sounds great. Is there any water? B: ________15________ But they don’t use water bottles to drink. They use bags. L: Really? It’s so interesting. ________16________ B: They plant vegetables in the space garden. They also raise four mice. L: Wonderful! A. Yes, there is recycled water. B. What’s in the Space Station (空间站)? C. What can they do there? D. What are they like? E. Who are the astronauts? 【答案】12. E 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了神舟二十一号的航天员在空间站的事情。 【12题详解】 根据下句他们是陈冬、陈中瑞和王杰。可知这句是问谁。选E“宇航员是谁？” 【13题详解】 根据下句他们全部都很强壮和努力。可知这句是问他们是怎么样的。选D“他们是怎么样的？” 【14题详解】 根据下句有一张桌子，一个冰箱和三张床。可知这句是问有什么。选B“空间站里有什么？” 15题详解】 根据上句有任何的水吗？可知这句是回答是否有水。选A“是的，有再生水。” 【16题详解】 根据下句他们在空间花园里种蔬菜。可知这句是问做什么。选C“他们在那能做什么？” Look，read and write. 看图，读一读，并根据首字母写出正确单词。 17. I’ll have a birthday party next S_________. 【答案】Saturday##aturday 【解析】 【详解】句意：下___我将举办生日聚会。图片是周六Saturday，next Saturday下周六。 18. The new b_________beside the door is my birthday gift. 【答案】bike 【解析】 【详解】句意：在门旁边的这辆新____是我的生日礼物。图片是自行车，bike名词，自行车，根据is可知bike用单数。 19. He is s_________ He often makes me play basketball every day. 【答案】strict##trict 【解析】 【详解】句意：他很____。他每天经常让我打篮球。根据所给单词开头和图片，可知是严厉的strict。 20. Small trees can grow into part of a big f_________. 【答案】forest##orest 【解析】 【详解】句意：小树能长成大___的一部分。根据图片及所给字母可知是forest森林，根据a可知该空用单数。 21. In Sanmen, there are some b_________over the river. 【答案】bridges##ridges 【解析】 【详解】句意：在三门，河上有一些____？根据图片可以判断出，河上的是桥。bridge桥，且some修饰可数名词复数，bridge的复数形式为bridges。 Lily在新学校认识了Lucy和Max，阅读并补全他们的个人信息。 Hello! I’m Lucy. I love art and music. I can. draw very well. I work very hard on both of the two classes. I love sandwiches. They’re yum. On the weekend, you can find me drawing in the park. I often play the piano every evening. Hi! I’m Max. I’m a little fat. I like eating ice cream and candy. My favourite class is computer. I can draw cartoons on the computer. On the weekend, I usually play computer. I often help mum cook dinner at home. Lucy Max ___22___ A. B. art and music ___23___ A. art B. computer ___24___ ice cream and candy A. sandwiches B. candy draw pictures ___25___ A. play computer B. cook lunch ___26___ helpful A. funny B. hard-working 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lucy和Max的个人信息。 【22题详解】 根据图片可知，Max在厨房帮妈妈做饭。根据“On the weekend, I usually play computer. I often help mum cook dinner at home. ”，在周末我通常玩电脑。我经常在家帮妈妈做晚饭。可知问的是Lucy周末做什么?根据“On the weekend, you can find me drawing in the park. ”，可知Lucy周末在公园画画。 【23题详解】 art and music美术和音乐。art美术，computer计算机。根据“I love art and music.”我喜欢美术和音乐，可知问的是Max喜欢什么学科?根据“My favourite class is computer.”，可知Max最喜欢的课是计算机。 【24题详解】 ice cream and candy冰淇淋和糖果。sandwiches三明治，candy糖果。根据“I like eating ice cream and candy.”我喜欢吃冰淇淋和糖果，可知问的是Lucy喜欢吃什么?根据“I love sandwiches. They’re yum.”，可知Lucy喜欢三明治。它们很好吃。 【25题详解】 draw pictures画画。play computer玩电脑，cook lunch做午饭。根据“On the weekend, you can find me drawing in the park.”在周末,你可以在公园发现画画的我。可知问的是Max周末都做什么?根据“On the weekend, I usually play computer.”，可知Max周末通常玩电脑。 【26题详解】 helpful爱帮忙的。funny有趣的，hard-working努力工作的。根据“I often help mum cook dinner at home.”我经常在家帮妈妈做饭。可知问的是Lucy是一个什么样的人?根据“I often play the piano every evening.”，可知Lucy经常每天晚上弹钢琴。所以她是一个很用功努力的人。 Lily给老朋友Mary写了一封电子邮件，读一读，选一选。 From: lily@urfriend.com To: mary@urfriend.com Subject(主题): ________ Hi Mary, How are you? I have a great time at my new school. My favourite day is Thursday. Because we have art on Thursdays. Our art teacher is Miss Green. She is very kind! I also have science and music on Thursdays. Mr Chen, our science teacher, is very funny. Ms Brown is our music teacher. She often plays the piano for us. School lunch is my favourite part of the day! On Mondays, we have beef noodles with onions. And the soup is hot. I have to drink three bottles of water. But it’s worth it! On Fridays, we have fruit salad with strawberries and bananas. I always eat two bowls! What about you? Write back soon! Love, Lily 27. What is Lily’s favourite day? ( ) A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday. 28. Why does Lily like Miss Green? ( ) A. Because she is funny. B. Because she is kind. C. Because she is pretty. 29. Which class does Lily NOT have on Thursdays? ( ) A. Art B. Maths. C. Music. 30. 文中划线词语“worth”意思是________. ( ) A. 值得的 B. 太辣了 C. 解渴 31. Choose a subject (主题) for Lily’s email. ( ) A. My new teachers B. My favourite lunch food C. My new school life 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是莉莉给玛丽介绍了她的新的学校生活。 【27题详解】 句意：莉莉最喜欢哪一天？Monday星期一，Thursday星期四，Friday星期五，根据“My favourite day is Thursday.”可知莉莉最喜欢星期四。 【28题详解】 句意：莉莉为什么喜欢格林老师？Because she is funny.因为她是有趣的。Because she is kind.因为她是友好的。Because she is pretty.因为她是漂亮的。根据“She is very kind!”可知因为她是友好的。 【29题详解】 句意：莉莉星期四没有哪节课？Art美术，Maths数学，Music音乐，根据“Because we have art on Thursdays. I also have science and music on Thursdays.”可知莉莉周四没有数学课。 【30题详解】 根据“On Mondays, we have beef noodles with onions. And the soup is hot. I have to drink three bottles of water. ”可知虽然汤很烫，要喝三瓶水，但是有牛肉面吃，可知是值得的。 【31题详解】 句意：给莉莉的邮件选一个主题。My new teachers我的新老师，My favorite lunch food我最喜欢的午餐食物，My new school life我的新的学校生活，根据“I have a great time at my new school.”可知邮件主要介绍了莉莉新学校的生活。 任务型阅读。 Hi! I’m Lily. Welcome to my new school! I start studying at my new school this term. The school is not very big. There is only one tall teaching building in it. In the morning, we have classes in the bright classroom. There is an art room next to our classroom. We draw pictures there. And it’s so interesting. Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it. And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there. Beside the playground, there is a small garden. We can see some tall trees in the garden. Many flowers grow around the trees. After class, we often play games under the trees. My school is so nice and beautiful. Would you like to come and visit it with me? 32. 阅读并选择。 (1) Where do students play sports in the afternoon? （ ） A. In the garden. B. On the playground. (2) Which picture is Lily’s new school? （ ） A. B. (3) Why does Lily think the school is nice? （ ） A. It is small but beautiful. B. It is very big and new. 33. 阅读并回答 (1) What can we do in the library? _________________________________________________________________________ (2) What’s in the garden? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. ①. B ②. B ③. A 33. ①. We can read books (in the library). ②. There are (some tall) trees and (many) flowers. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉的新学校。 【32题详解】 (1)句意：下午学生们在哪里运动？In the garden.在花园里。On the playground.在操场上。根据“And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there.”可知下午在操场上运动。 (2)句意：哪张图是莉莉的新学校？根据“Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it. And there is a big playground in front of the teaching building—it’s clean and wide. In the afternoon, we often play sports there. Beside the playground, there is a small garden. We can see some tall trees in the garden.”可知教学楼后面，是图书馆，教学楼前面是操场，挨着操场是小花园，B符合题意。 (3)句意：为什么莉莉认为学校好？It is small but beautiful.它小但是美丽。It is very big and new.它非常大并且新。根据“The school is not very big.”和“My school is so nice and beautiful.”可知莉莉认为学校小但是美丽。 【33题详解】 (1)句意：我们可以在图书馆做什么？根据“Behind the building, there is a library. We can read books in it.”可知可以在图书馆读书。 (2)句意：花园里有什么？根据“We can see some tall trees in the garden. Many flowers grow around the trees.”可知花园里有花和树。 34. —Do you often ________ on the weekend? ( ) —Yes, I do. I like music very much. A. read books B. sing songs C. play sports 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你在周末经常____吗？—是的，我经常唱歌。我喜欢音乐。read books读书，sing songs唱歌，play sports运动，根据“I like music very much.”可知B符合题意。 35. I like vegetables but not ________ because they make me cry. ( ) A. oranges B. fish C. onions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢蔬菜但是不喜欢____因为它们使我流泪。oranges橙子，fish鱼，onions洋葱，选项C是蔬菜类且会使人流泪。 36. This is Sarah’s schedule. Which of the following is RIGHT (对的)? ( ) Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. Chinese English maths Chinese English maths PE computer science maths art maths Chinese maths Chinese music art PE English science A. She has science on Tuesdays and Fridays. B. There are three English classes in a week. C. She has Chinese class every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面哪一个是对的？She has science on Tuesdays and Fridays.她在周二和周五有科学课。如图所示，可知周二没有科学课；There are three English classes in a week.一周有三节英语课。如图所示，可知周二、周四和周五有英语课，符合题意；She has Chinese class every day.她每天都有语文课。如图所示，可知周二没有语文课。 37. Zip’s new PE teacher is very thin and short. But he is a great football player. As the saying goes: “________” ( ) A. Seeing is believing. B. We can’t judge a book by its cover. C. Practice makes perfect. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：齐普的体育老师又瘦又矮。但他是一个很棒的足球运动员。正如谚语所说：“________”，Seeing is believing.眼见为实。We can’t judge a book by its cover.人不可貌相。Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。根据句意可知，B符合题意。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $