期中复习之书面表达12篇（Units1-4单元话题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中复习冲刺满分（人教版）

期中复习之书面表达12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲活动 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 健康 Unit 3 Growing Up 成长经历 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 自然界奇观 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 1．同学们，你们在空闲时间都做些什么呢?你们该如何合理安排空闲时间，从而让自己的生活更加丰富多彩、更加有意义呢?请你根据以下图示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈怎样才能使你的空闲时间更有意义。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含以上图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数90左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 How to Make Free Time More Meaningful As students, what do you usually do to make your free time more meaningful? Here are some ideas. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Make Free Time More Meaningful As students, what do you usually do to make your free time more meaningful? Here are some valuable ideas. Firstly, getting close to nature is a fantastic choice. It allows us to unwind and appreciate the beauty that surrounds us, refreshing our minds. Secondly, reading books is equally important. It enriches our knowledge, broadens our horizons, and enables us to explore various fascinating worlds from the comfort of our homes. Additionally, helping others brings immense joy and a deep sense of fulfillment. We can volunteer in local communities or assist classmates with their studies, making a positive impact. By doing so, our free time becomes truly colorful, rewarding, and meaningful. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：亲近自然、读书、帮助他人等让空闲时间更有意义的方式及作用 确定人称：第三人称（it）或第一人称复数（we） 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：引出话题，提出有一些让空闲时间更有意义的想法 主体段：分别阐述亲近自然、读书、帮助他人等方式及其带来的好处 结尾段：总结强调按照这些方式做能让空闲时间丰富多彩、有意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：亲近自然 方式描述：getting close to nature 作用效果：It allows us to unwind and appreciate the beauty that surrounds us, refreshing our minds.（它让我们放松身心，欣赏周围的美景，使我们的头脑焕然一新。） 拓展词汇：relax（放松）；enjoy the scenery（欣赏风景）；feel refreshed（感到神清气爽） 拓展句型：Getting close to nature is a great way to...（亲近自然是……的好方法） 要点二：读书 方式描述：reading books 作用效果：It enriches our knowledge, broadens our horizons, and enables us to explore various fascinating worlds from the comfort of our homes.（它丰富了我们的知识，拓宽了我们的视野，让我们能够在家中舒适地探索各种迷人的世界。） 拓展词汇：gain knowledge（获取知识）；open up one’s eyes（开阔眼界）；diverse worlds（多样的世界） 拓展句型：Reading books can help us...（读书能帮助我们……） 要点三：帮助他人 方式描述：helping others；We can volunteer in local communities or assist classmates with their studies（我们可以去当地社区做志愿者或者帮助同学学习） 作用效果：brings immense joy and a deep sense of fulfillment; making a positive impact（带来巨大的快乐和深深的满足感；产生积极影响） 拓展词汇：happiness（快乐）；satisfaction（满足）；contribute to（有助于） 拓展句型：Helping others is a meaningful activity that...（帮助他人是一项有意义的活动，它……） 2．在繁忙的学习生活中，你是如何度过宝贵的空闲时间的呢？有没有哪件事能够让你放松身心，给你带来乐趣和自信呢？请以“One thing I always do in my free time”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。你可以参考以下问题。 1. What do you always do in your free time? 2. Why do you like to do it? 3. What changes does it bring you? 要求： 1. 参考提示问题，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。 One thing I always do in my free time __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： One thing I always do in my free time is reading. I enjoy it because books take me to different worlds and teach me new things. When I read, I feel relaxed and forget about school stress. Reading also helps me learn more words and write better. It makes me feel confident when I can understand difficult stories. Every book is a new adventure, and I love discovering different cultures and ideas through reading. I will keep reading in the future. 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文本：材料作文。 明确要点：空闲时间常做的事、原因和成效 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段： 开门见山说明空闲时间常做的事(如阅读) 主体段：用2-3句话解释喜欢的原因(如放松身心、学习新知识)，描述带来的积极变化(如提升能力、增强自信) 结尾段：简要结尾 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：空闲时间常做的事 活动内容：drawing/playing sports/playing computer game等 要点二：原因和成效 喜欢的原因：fun/interesting/helpful等 作用效果：It help me learn a lot/improve my knowledge/broaden my horizon等 3．题目：My Favorite Hobby 要求： 1. 介绍你的一个爱好（是什么、什么时候开始、为什么喜欢、它如何帮助你）； 2. 使用本单元所学的动词不定式结构（如：to relax, to keep fit, to learn等）； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 4. 词数不少于80词。 My Favorite Hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Hobby My favorite hobby is reading books. I started it when I was seven. My mother gave me a storybook as a gift, and I loved it. I like reading because it is interesting. I can learn many new things from books. To get more knowledge, I read different kinds of books. Reading also helps me to relax after school. When I feel tired, reading makes me happy. This hobby is important. It helps me to keep learning. I hope to read more books in the future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：爱好是什么、何时开始、喜欢原因、如何帮助自己 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需要使用动词不定式结构 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍爱好是什么及何时开始 主体段：说明喜欢的原因及爱好如何帮助自己 结尾段：总结感受，表达未来愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍爱好及开始时间 爱好名称：reading books/swimming/playing basketball/drawing/singing等 开始时间：when I was seven/three years ago/in primary school/since childhood等 起因描述：my mother gave me.../I tried it once/I learned it from...等 要点二：喜欢原因及不定式运用 喜欢原因：interesting/fun/relaxing/exciting/helpful等 不定式表达原因：to relax/to get more knowledge/to keep fit/to have fun/to make friends等 具体活动：read different kinds of books/play with friends/practice every day等 要点三：爱好带来的帮助 帮助作用：helps me to relax/helps me to learn/helps me to keep healthy等 不定式表达目的：to become a better student/to forget worries/to meet new people等 4．假如你是某国际学校八年级学生Bella，针对当前青少年身体素质普遍较差、生活习惯不好等问题，最近你校“Health Care Centre”的公众号在征集一些有关关爱青少年身心健康的信息，你对此活动很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文给该公众号留言，谈谈你的几点建议。 写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 I’m Bella from Class 2, Grade 8. We all know health is important. But how can we keep healthy? Here are my ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my ideas are useful to you. 【答案】例文 I’m Bella from Class 2, Grade 8. We all know health is important. But how can we keep healthy? Here are my ideas. First, we should have healthy eating habits. We shouldn’t eat too much meat or fast food. They are bad for our health. We should eat more fruit and vegetables every day. Second, it’s good for us to exercise often. Running and playing ball games are good for us. Also, going to school by bike or on foot is helpful. Third, sleeping and getting up early are both very important. Getting enough sleep can make us healthier. Last but not least, we should learn to relax. When we feel tired, listening to music or reading books can help us relax. I hope my ideas are useful to you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇建议信； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，用于阐述健康生活习惯和建议； ③提示：需围绕“饮食、锻炼、充足睡眠、放松身心”四个核心要点展开，词数约 80 词，层次清晰，避免出现真实姓名与校名。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明健康的重要性并引出自己的建议； 第二步：分点阐述具体建议： 饮食：养成健康饮食习惯，多吃蔬果，少吃肉类和快餐； 锻炼：坚持运动，如跑步、球类运动，或步行 / 骑车上学； 睡眠：早睡早起，保证充足睡眠； 放松：学会放松，如听音乐、读书缓解疲劳； 第三步：用结尾句表达希望建议能有所帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①healthy eating habits健康饮食习惯 ②last but not least最后但同样重要的是 ③learn to relax学会放松 ④be bad for对……有害 [高分句型] ①When we feel tired, listening to music or reading books can help us relax.(when引导的时间状语从句) 5．假设你是学校医务室的医生，近期很多学生因天气变化生病。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于如何预防疾病的英文宣传稿。提示： 1. 注意保暖，及时增添衣物; 2. 勤洗手，保持卫生; 3. 多喝水，多吃蔬菜水果; 4. 适当锻炼，增强体质; 5. 保证充足睡眠。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： As the school doctor, I notice many students get sick due to weather changes. Here are tips to stay healthy. First, keep warm by wearing enough clothes. Second, wash hands often to stay clean. Third, drink more water and eat fruits and vegetables. Also, do exercise regularly to build a strong body. You can play basketball or baseball with your friends. Finally, make sure to have enough sleep. Following these steps can help you prevent illnesses. Let’s stay healthy together! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英文宣传稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：以校医身份说明天气变化导致生病的现象，给出5条预防疾病的具体提示（注意保暖、勤洗手、多喝水多吃蔬果、适当锻炼、保证充足睡眠），最后发出倡议 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：词数不少于80词；条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称   [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式结构 开头段：以校医身份点明学生因天气变化生病的现状，引出预防疾病的建议 主体段：使用First/Second/Third/Also/Finally等连接词，逐条介绍预防疾病的具体方法 结尾段：总结遵循这些建议的作用，发出共同保持健康的倡议   [第三步：要点展开] 现状与引入：As the school doctor, I notice many students get sick due to weather changes. Here are tips to stay healthy. 具体预防方法：First, keep warm by wearing enough clothes. Second, wash hands often to stay clean. Third, drink more water and eat fruits and vegetables. Also, do exercise regularly to build a strong body. You can play basketball or baseball with your friends. Finally, make sure to have enough sleep. 总结与倡议：Following these steps can help you prevent illnesses. Let’s stay healthy together! 6．现在，越来越多人意识到养成良好的生活习惯、保持身体健康的重要性。你校英文周刊以“The Ways to Keep Healthy”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.锻炼和有充足的睡眠； 2.吃健康的食品； 3.保持心情愉快。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Ways to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy. Without health, we can do nothing in the future. So how to keep healthy? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we follow the advice, I am sure we can keep healthy. 【答案】例文 The Ways to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy. Without health, we can do nothing in the future. So how to keep healthy? First of all, we should keep doing exercise, such as running, swimming and playing ball games. Getting enough sleep is also a good way to keep healthy. For students, we need to sleep at least eight hours a day. Then we’d better eat healthy food. Vegetables or fruit would be good choices. And try not to eat junk food. Finally, it is important to be happy every day. If you are sad, you can listen to music to relax yourself. If we follow the advice, I am sure we can keep healthy. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息具体介绍如何保持身体健康； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①First of all首先 ②keep doing exercise保持锻炼 ③at least至少 [高分句型] If you are sad, you can listen to music to relax yourself. (If引导的条件状语从句) 7．假如你是李华，你的好朋友Jim给你发了一封电子邮件，向你讲述了他最近遇到的一些问题和烦恼。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语给Jim回复一封电子邮件，针对他的问题和烦恼，提出你的建议。 要点提示： 1.与家人相处不够融洽。 2.个人空闲时间较少。 3.害怕在公共场合发言。 4.…… 写作要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3.词数90左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear you have some problems. I know how you feel when lots of problems come together. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear you have some problems. I know how you feel when lots of problems come together. First, about your relationship with your family, I think you should talk with them patiently. Share your true feelings and listen to theirs carefully. Second, to get more free time, you can make a daily plan and finish your tasks quickly. Spending 10 minutes each day on your hobbies will make you more relaxed. Third, don’t be afraid of speaking in public. You can start by speaking in front of your family or close friends, then try to speak in small groups. Little by little, you’ll become more confident. I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，以一般现在时为主（提建议），使用情态动词should/can等 明确要点：针对Jim的三个问题分别提出建议——与家人相处的问题、空闲时间少的问题、公共场合发言恐惧的问题 确定人称：第一人称（I）和第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；语气要真诚、体贴、鼓励；每个问题对应一条建议，建议要具体可行 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：表达对Jim烦恼的理解和共情 主体段：分三点逐一提出建议——每个问题对应一条具体建议 结尾段：表达祝愿，希望建议能有所帮助 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：与家人相处问题 理解共情：relationship with your family is important/everyone has family problems sometimes 具体建议：talk with them patiently/share your true feelings/listen to theirs carefully 建议效果：understand each other better/feel closer/improve relationship 要点二：空闲时间少问题 理解共情：it’s hard when we have little free time/being busy makes us tired 具体建议：make a daily plan/finish tasks quickly/use time wisely/spend 10 minutes on hobbies 建议效果：get more free time/feel relaxed/enjoy your hobbies 要点三：害怕公共场合发言 理解共情：many people feel nervous when speaking in public/it’s a common fear 具体建议：start with family or close friends/practice in small groups/take deep breaths/join a speaking club 建议效果：become more confident/little by little you’ll improve/fear will go away 8．以“How to grow up happily”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：紧扣本单元重点，基础难度，语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to grow up happily Growing up is not easy, but we can grow up happily. We should learn to deal with our feelings. We can talk with our parents or teachers when we are upset. We should learn to apologize if we are wrong and forgive others. We should be proud of our progress and never give up. We should be friendly and helpful to others. If we do these, we will grow up happily and healthily. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕“如何快乐成长”提出具体建议，注意单词大小写和标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用总起句点明应该快乐成长； 第二步：给出具体的建议； 第三步：总结并鼓励行动。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with处理 ②be proud of为……感到自豪 give up放弃 [高分句型] ①We can talk with our parents or teachers when we are upset.（时间状语从句） ②If we do these, we will grow up happily and healthily.（条件状语从句） 9．中国有句古话：人生不如意事十之八九。想必作为中学生的你们，在成长中也经常会面临失败与沮丧，但越是在这个时候,我们越需要想办法与消极情绪作斗争。那么请以“How to Face Difficulties”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你战胜消极情绪的办法。 注意: (1) 根据以上所给提示,适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Face Difficulties It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 How to Face Difficulties   It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it. First, we should communicate with others, such as our parents and friends. When we feel upset, talking to them can help us get useful advice and feel better. Second, we need to be brave to face the problems directly instead of hiding from them. Besides, we should never lose heart or give up easily. Even if we fail, we can learn from mistakes and try again. Finally, it’s important to enjoy ourselves more. Doing hobbies like reading or sports can help us relax and keep a positive attitude. By doing these, we can overcome difficulties and grow stronger. 【详解】［总体分析］ ① 题材：材料作文； ② 时态：以一般现在时为主，阐述应对困难的普遍方法和态度； ③ 提示：包含communicate with others、be brave to face problems directly、never lose heart or give up、enjoy yourself more等要点，词数80左右。   ［写作步骤］ 第一步：开篇点题，说明生活中遇到困难是正常的，不必过度担忧。 第二步：分点阐述应对困难的方法，如与他人沟通、勇敢直面困难、不轻易放弃、享受生活等。 第三步：总结，强调采用这些方法能帮助我们克服困难、变得更强大。   ［亮点词汇］ ① communicate with others：与他人沟通 ② face the problems directly：直面问题 ③ lose heart：灰心、失去信心 ④ learn from mistakes：从错误中学习 ⑤ keep a positive attitude：保持积极的态度   ［高分句型］ ① When we feel upset, talking to them can help us get useful advice and feel better. （when引导时间状语从句 + 动名词作主语） ②Even if we fail, we can learn from mistakes and try again. （even if引导让步状语从句） 10．本周我们学习了Unit 4，了解了世界上众多神奇的自然奇观，也认识到保护自然奇观的重要性。请你结合本单元所学，写一篇短文，谈谈你对自然奇观的认识和保护行动。 具体要点：1. 介绍你最喜欢的一处自然奇观及其特点；2. 分析该自然奇观面临的威胁；3. 提出你认为可行的保护建议。 要求：词数100左右，适当使用连词 (such as, because, so, first, second等)，体现对核心素养中文化意识、思维品质的运用。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite natural wonder is Lake Baikal. It is the deepest freshwater lake in the world with extremely clear water and many rare endemic species. However, it’s facing serious threats, such as industrial waste from nearby factories and rubbish left by tourists. To protect it, first, we should make strict laws to stop factory pollution. Second, tourists must follow rules and avoid littering when visiting. Third, we can spread environmental awareness online to let more people care about it. Lake Baikal is a precious gift from nature, and it’s everyone’s duty to protect it. If everyone takes action, we can protect this beautiful place for the future. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主，介绍自然奇观并阐述保护行动 明确要点：介绍最喜欢的自然奇观及特点；分析其面临的威胁；提出可行的保护建议 确定人称：第一人称（we）和第三人称结合 注意事项：词数100左右，适当使用连词，体现文化意识与思维品质   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的自然奇观，介绍其基本特点 主体段：分析该自然奇观面临的主要威胁并提出具体保护建议 结尾段：呼吁大家共同保护   要点一：自然奇观描述 奇观名称：Lake Baikal/the Yellow River/the Great Barrier Reef 核心特点：is the deepest freshwater lake in the world/runs through nine provinces/is the world’s largest coral reef system 独特价值：with extremely clear water/has a long history of Chinese civilization/provides habitats for marine life 面临威胁：industrial waste from nearby factories and rubbish left by tourists/faces soil erosion and overfishing/faces coral bleaching and tourist damage 要点二：保护建议 具体行动：make strict laws to stop factory pollution/plant trees to prevent soil erosion/limit tourist numbers to protect coral 启发意义：everyone’s duty to protect it/we should take small actions to save it/everyone can make a difference 11．以“The wonderful natural wonders”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：紧扣本单元重点，基础难度，语句通顺，语法正确。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The wonderful natural wonders Our earth has many wonderful natural wonders. They are amazing and beautiful. The Dead Sea is below sea level. It is very salty and people can float easily there. The Great Barrier Reef is in Australia. We can see many colourful corals and lovely fish. The desert is very dry and it is not easy to survive there. The weather on the mountains is changeable, so we must keep safe when we go there. Nature is our great friend. We should be curious about it, learn more and protect it. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：自然奇观 (位置、特点)、对自然的感受 确定人称：第三人称 (描述自然奇观时)[第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括地球自然奇观的特点 主体段：分别介绍不同的自然奇观及其特点 结尾段：总结感受，呼吁保护自然 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然奇观 地点选择：The Dead Sea/The Great Barrier Reef/The desert/The mountains等 位置描述：below sea level/in Australia/in arid regions/in various locations around the world等 特点内容：very salty and people can float easily/many colourful corals and lovely fish/very dry and hard to survive/weather is changeable等要点二：对自然的感受 感受描述：amazing/beautiful/great friend等要点三：对待自然的态度 态度说明：Nature is our great friend. We should be curious about it, learn more and protect it. 12．假如你是李华，请写一封邮件给你的网友Jack，介绍一处你认为最美丽的自然奇观。 内容包括：1. 你认为最美丽的自然奇观是哪里； 2. 介绍其位置、风景以及喜欢的原因。 要求：1. 围绕主题展开写作，可适当发挥；2. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 1. 时态：主要使用一般现在时；2. 人称：主要使用第一人称；3. 框架结构： Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I think Mount Emei is the most beautiful natural wonder. It is in Sichuan Province, China. It has tall, green mountains and peaceful temples. The air is fresh, and people can see amazing views from the top. It is beautiful because of its green forests, clear streams, and lovely flowers. I like it because it is very quiet and relaxing. People can also see many cute monkeys and enjoy the lovely nature. What do you think is the most beautiful natural wonder? I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于最美丽的自然奇观的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“I think Mount Emei is the most beautiful natural wonder.”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“位置、风景以及喜欢的原因”几个方面重点介绍峨眉山的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“期待Jack的回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①peaceful 宁静的 ②amazing 令人惊叹的 ③because of由于 ④lovely 可爱的 [高分句型] ①I think Mount Emei is the most beautiful natural wonder.（宾语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中复习之书面表达12篇 （Units1-4单元话题） 单元 单元话题 Unit 1 Time to Relax 休闲活动 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 健康 Unit 3 Growing Up 成长经历 Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 自然界奇观 本资料共12篇专题训练，从上到下每单元依次对应3篇单元话题专题训练 1．同学们，你们在空闲时间都做些什么呢?你们该如何合理安排空闲时间，从而让自己的生活更加丰富多彩、更加有意义呢?请你根据以下图示和写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，谈一谈怎样才能使你的空闲时间更有意义。 写作要求： 1. 短文应包含以上图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数90左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 How to Make Free Time More Meaningful As students, what do you usually do to make your free time more meaningful? Here are some ideas. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．在繁忙的学习生活中，你是如何度过宝贵的空闲时间的呢？有没有哪件事能够让你放松身心，给你带来乐趣和自信呢？请以“One thing I always do in my free time”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文。你可以参考以下问题。 1. What do you always do in your free time? 2. Why do you like to do it? 3. What changes does it bring you? 要求： 1. 参考提示问题，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。 One thing I always do in my free time __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．题目：My Favorite Hobby 要求： 1. 介绍你的一个爱好（是什么、什么时候开始、为什么喜欢、它如何帮助你）； 2. 使用本单元所学的动词不定式结构（如：to relax, to keep fit, to learn等）； 3. 语句通顺，语法正确，逻辑清晰； 4. 词数不少于80词。 My Favorite Hobby ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．假如你是某国际学校八年级学生Bella，针对当前青少年身体素质普遍较差、生活习惯不好等问题，最近你校“Health Care Centre”的公众号在征集一些有关关爱青少年身心健康的信息，你对此活动很感兴趣。请你写一篇英语短文给该公众号留言，谈谈你的几点建议。 写作要求：（1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数80左右，开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 I’m Bella from Class 2, Grade 8. We all know health is important. But how can we keep healthy? Here are my ideas. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my ideas are useful to you. 5．假设你是学校医务室的医生，近期很多学生因天气变化生病。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于如何预防疾病的英文宣传稿。提示： 1. 注意保暖，及时增添衣物; 2. 勤洗手，保持卫生; 3. 多喝水，多吃蔬菜水果; 4. 适当锻炼，增强体质; 5. 保证充足睡眠。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词; 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确; 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．现在，越来越多人意识到养成良好的生活习惯、保持身体健康的重要性。你校英文周刊以“The Ways to Keep Healthy”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.锻炼和有充足的睡眠； 2.吃健康的食品； 3.保持心情愉快。 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Ways to Keep Healthy It’s very important for us to keep healthy. Without health, we can do nothing in the future. So how to keep healthy? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ If we follow the advice, I am sure we can keep healthy. 7．假如你是李华，你的好朋友Jim给你发了一封电子邮件，向你讲述了他最近遇到的一些问题和烦恼。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求，用英语给Jim回复一封电子邮件，针对他的问题和烦恼，提出你的建议。 要点提示： 1.与家人相处不够融洽。 2.个人空闲时间较少。 3.害怕在公共场合发言。 4.…… 写作要求： 1.短文应包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息； 3.词数90左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Dear Jim, I’m sorry to hear you have some problems. I know how you feel when lots of problems come together. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice can help you. Yours, Li Hua 8．以“How to grow up happily”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：紧扣本单元重点，基础难度，语句通顺，语法正确。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．中国有句古话：人生不如意事十之八九。想必作为中学生的你们，在成长中也经常会面临失败与沮丧，但越是在这个时候,我们越需要想办法与消极情绪作斗争。那么请以“How to Face Difficulties”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你战胜消极情绪的办法。 注意: (1) 根据以上所给提示,适当发挥； (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； (3) 词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Face Difficulties It’s natural to meet difficulties in our daily life. So we don’t need to worry about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．本周我们学习了Unit 4，了解了世界上众多神奇的自然奇观，也认识到保护自然奇观的重要性。请你结合本单元所学，写一篇短文，谈谈你对自然奇观的认识和保护行动。 具体要点：1. 介绍你最喜欢的一处自然奇观及其特点；2. 分析该自然奇观面临的威胁；3. 提出你认为可行的保护建议。 要求：词数100左右，适当使用连词 (such as, because, so, first, second等)，体现对核心素养中文化意识、思维品质的运用。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．以“The wonderful natural wonders”为题，写一篇短文。 要求：紧扣本单元重点，基础难度，语句通顺，语法正确。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 确定人称：第三人称 (描述自然奇观时)[第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括地球自然奇观的特点 主体段：分别介绍不同的自然奇观及其特点 结尾段：总结感受，呼吁保护自然 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自然奇观 地点选择：The Dead Sea/The Great Barrier Reef/The desert/The mountains等 位置描述：below sea level/in Australia/in arid regions/in various locations around the world等 特点内容：very salty and people can float easily/many colourful corals and lovely fish/very dry and hard to survive/weather is changeable等要点二：对自然的感受 感受描述：amazing/beautiful/great friend等要点三：对待自然的态度 态度说明：Nature is our great friend. We should be curious about it, learn more and protect it. 12．假如你是李华，请写一封邮件给你的网友Jack，介绍一处你认为最美丽的自然奇观。 内容包括：1. 你认为最美丽的自然奇观是哪里； 2. 介绍其位置、风景以及喜欢的原因。 要求：1. 围绕主题展开写作，可适当发挥；2. 词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。 1. 时态：主要使用一般现在时；2. 人称：主要使用第一人称；3. 框架结构： Dear Jack, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $