内容正文:
英语
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
八年级(下) Unit 2
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【时间:15分钟 打卡日期:____月 ___日 错误个数:____】
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1. ______(v.)欢呼;喝彩
→ _________(adj.)高兴的;愉快的
cheer
cheerful
2. __________(v.)义务做;自愿做 (n.)志愿者
3. _____(n.)标志;信号;迹象;指示牌
4. _______(n.)通知;通告;注意 (v.)注意到;意识到
5. _______(adj.)孤独的;寂寞的;荒凉的
6. ______(adv.)独自;单独
volunteer
sign
notice
lonely
alone
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7. ________(pron.)几个;数个;一些
several
8. _______(adj.)强烈的;强壮的
→ _________(adv.)强烈地;猛烈地
strong
strongly
9. _______(n.)感觉;感触
10. ___________(n.)满足;满意
feeling
satisfaction
11. ____(n.)高兴;愉快
→ _______(adj.)高兴的;愉快的
joy
joyful
12. _______(n.)物主;主人
13. ________(n.)(尤指长途)旅行;行程
owner
journey
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14. ______(v.)募集;征集;举起;增加;抚养
15. _______(v.)修理;修补
16. ____(v.)修理;安装
17. ________(adj.)破损的;残缺的
18. _______(n.)车轮;轮子
19. ______(n.)信;函;字母
20. _________(adj.)丧失能力的;有残疾的
21. ______(adj.)瞎的;失明的
22. _____(adj.)聋的
raise
repair
fix
broken
wheel
letter
disabled
blind
deaf
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23. _________(v.)想象;设想
→ ____________(n.)想象;设想
imagine
imagination
24. __________(n.)困难;难题
difficulty
25. ______(v.)开;打开 (adj.)敞开的;营业着的;公开的
→ _________(n.)开幕式;落成典礼
open
opening
26. ______(n.)门
door
27. ______(v.)拿;提;扛;运输;传送
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
carry
carried
28. ______(v.)训练;培训 (n.)火车
train
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29. _________(n.)训练;培训
30. ________(adj.)激动的;兴奋的
31. _________(n.)仁慈;善良
32. _______(adj.)聪明的;聪颖的
training
excited
kindness
clever
33. ____________(v.)理解;领会
→ ___________(过去式/过去分词)
understand
understood
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34. ________(v. & n.)变化;改变
change
35. ________(n.)兴趣;关注 (v.)使感兴趣;使关注
→ __________(adj.)感兴趣的
→ ___________(adj.)有趣的
interest
interested
interesting
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1. ________ 打电话给(某人);征召
2. __________ (使)变得更高兴;(使)振奋起来
3. _________ 打扫(或清除)干净
4. _______ 建立;设立
5. ________ 张贴
6. _________ 照顾;在意;非常喜欢
7. _________ 分发;散发
8. __________ 分发
call up
cheer up
clean up
set up
put up
care for
give out
hand out
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9. ________ 参加……选拔;试用
10. ___________ 赠送;捐赠
11. ________ 推迟
12. _______ 修理;装饰
13. ___________ (外貌或行为)像
14. ___________ 用完;耗尽
15. ______________ 想出;提出
16. _______________________ 产生(很大)影响;起(很大)作用
17. _____________ 帮助某人摆脱困境
try out
give away
put off
fix up
take after
run out of
come up with
make a (big) difference
help sb. out
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18. _______________ 曾经常常做某事;过去常常做某事
19. _________________ 同时
20. _______________________ 在某人的空闲时间
21. ______________ 忙于……
22. _______________________________ 对……感到担忧
used to do sth.
at the same time
in one's free/spare time
be busy with
be worried about或worry about
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一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Maggie saw something ___________(interest) in the magazine that made
her burst into laughter.
2.We think the life we are used to has _________(change) a lot over the years.
3.At first, I didn't know the words. But in the end I ___________(understand)
with the help of Peter.
4.Adam is the _________(clever) of all the students in my class. I think
he can answer the question easily.
interesting
changed
understood
cleverest
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5.My mother was _______(joy) with the result.
6.The phone will recognize its _______(own) and open the home screen.
7.By now, we have _______(raise) about eight thousand yuan for the little girl.
8.My elder brother ______(fix) the broken washing machine according to the
instructions.
9.The four _______(wheel) of a car must be checked regularly.
10.Children often have a rich ____________(imagine) that allows them to
create the entire world.
joyful
owner
raised
fixed
wheels
imagination
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11.At the beginning of 2025, five Pakistani astronauts were chosen to
receive _________(train) in China.
12.It is reported that a new supermarket will ___________(open) in our
community in about two years.
13.After a heavy rainstorm, the ground is covered with fallen leaves and
________(break) things.
14.The machine _____________(repair) last Saturday. Now it is running
smoothly.
training
be opened
broken
was repaired
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15.You may have a strong feeling of ___________(satisfy) when you give
others a hand.
16.The music on the radio sounded lively and helped get rid of my sad
__________(feel) at once.
17.Outdoor activities can not only make kids _________(strong) but also
help them get more knowledge.
18.My best friend Lingling is confident and her bright smile always
_______(cheer) me up.
satisfaction
feeling(s)
stronger
cheers
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19.Miss White ________(notice) some boys were spreading some bread
into the river when she hurried to the teachers' office.
20.The drinking water __________(carry) through these pipelines(管道)
and then into every family.
noticed
is carried
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二、直填
1.People believe that the birthday food can bring good luck ___ the
birthday person.
2.I think Linda takes ______ her father in many ways, such as the
appearance and the love for sports.
3.With the help of her mother, Nessa came up ______ an excellent
method to solve the problem.
4.The activity can help raise money for the poor. ____ the same time,
it can add up to your social experience.
to
after
with
At
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三、语篇填空
11-year-old Josephine Lavoie, it doesn't matter how she helps others.
It simply 1. ________(matter) that she does! She 2. _____(hold) a hospital
toy activity five years ago. Since then, Josephine has found lots of ways
3. _________(make) people around her full of joy. Josephine often gets ideas for
new projects from things she sees and learns from people she knows or meets.
One recent idea came 4. ______ a conversation.“I have a few friends
who were in foster(收养) care,” one of her friends said. By 5. _________(chat)
matters
held
to make
from
chatting
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with her friends, she learned that foster kids often met some terrible family
changes. Josephine wanted to help 6. ______(they). So she travelled to visit
foster homes.
Then Josephine organized several collection 7. _________(activity) to
buy new schoolbags and other things. “We put everything in nice bags so the
kids will have both new things 8. _____ a bag to carry their things in,” she
explained. Then she gave away the filled bags to the local Department(部门)
of Children and Families. More than 400 foster kids have received one so far.
them
activities
and
Over the past five years, Josephine has 9. ______(spend) thousands
of hours volunteering in all kinds of ways.“Even if you're a kid, you can
make 10. ___ difference,” she says.#1.3
spent
a
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