内容正文:
Unit4 Volunteer Work
Culture Understanding
《英语 基础模块2》(高教版 第三版)
Teaching Objectives
学生能读懂文章并了解志愿者日的由来以及庆祝方式。
学生能通过文章更加深入理解主题,并运用阅读技能完成拓展阅读。
学生能掌握文章之的词汇以及句式句型,并运用在写作中.
Teaching Objectives
学生能亲身体验志愿者活动,并能从中感受作为志愿者的成就以及贡献,并感恩身边志愿者的奉献。
What is the video about?
What is the video about?
the Volunteer Day.
aim
encourage
value
international
data
equal
awareness
among
December 5th is International Volunteer Day. This important day was started by the United Nations (UN) in 1985. Its aim is to thank volunteers around the world for giving their time and energy to help others and to encourage more people to do volunteer work. Today, more than 120 countries, including China, hold volunteer activities
on this day. As an important event, International
Volunteer Day is now greatly valued by people.
目标
鼓励
珍惜
UN data (2022) shows over 800 million volunteers worldwide do work equal to about 1.6 billion full-time jobs each year. The UN also encourages governments around the world to develop volunteer service awareness (意识) among people. One great thing about volunteer work is that it makes you feel like you’re making a difference.
全世界的
相等的
在...之间
Let’s answer
What volunteer work did you ever do? Describe it to the class.
Let’s answer
When is the National Volunteer Day?
December 5th
Let’s answer
What’s the aim of the day?
Its aim is to thank volunteers around the world for giving their time and energy to help others and to encourage more people to do volunteer work. .
Let’s answer
How many people hold volunteer activities?
more than 120 countries
Let’s answer
What’s the importance of the UN?
It makes you feel like you’re making a difference.
aim
/eɪm/
1. n. 目标;目的
Our main aim is to protect the environment.(我们的主要目标是保护环境。)
She has a clear aim in life.(她人生有明确的目标。)
2. v. 瞄准;旨在;致力于 ◦ 例:He aimed the gun at the target.(他把枪瞄准了靶子。)
3.常见搭配: aim at (doing) sth. 旨在 / 瞄准(做)某事 aim to do sth. 立志 / 打算做某事
with the aim of … 以…… 为目的
achieve one’s aim 实现目标
encourage
/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/
词性:动词 (v.)核心含义:鼓励;激励;促进 常见用法与变形
基本搭配: encourage sb. 鼓励某人
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事(高频考点) ◦ be encouraged by... 被…… 鼓舞 / 激励
词形变化: 过去式 / 过去分词:encouraged
现在分词:encouraging
名词形式:encouragement(鼓励) ◦ 反义词:discourage(使泄气;阻止)
value
英 /ˈvæljuː/ 美 /ˈvæljuː/
1. n. 价值;重要性
the value of life 生命的价值
2. 价格;数值 market value 市值
3. 价值观 (常用复数)
v. 动词 1. 重视;珍惜
估价;评价 value the car 给车估价
of great value 很有价值
value for money 物有所值
core values 核心价值观
place value on… 重视……
valuable adj. 宝贵的;有价值的
invaluable adj. 极宝贵的(无价的
equal
/ˈiːkwəl/ 美 /ˈiːkwəl/
adj. 形容词 平等的;相等的;相同的
equal rights 平等权利
equal pay 同工同酬
be equal to… 与…… 相等 / 胜任
2. n. 名词 同等的人;相等的事物
treat others as your equals 平等待人
3. v. 动词 等于;比得上
2 plus 2 equals 4.2+2=4
equal opportunity 机会均等
be equal to the task 胜任这项工作
派生词 • equally adv. 平等地;同样地 • equality n. 平等
awareness
英 /əˈweənəs 美 /əˈwernəs/
一、词性 n. 名词(不可数)
二、核心意思 1. 知道;意识;察觉
对某事有认知、有感觉、心里清楚
2. (思想、观念上的)觉悟
三、常用搭配
self-awareness 自我意识
raise awareness 提高意识;唤起关注
environmental awareness 环保意识
awareness of… 对…… 的意识 / 认识
Its aim is to do A and to do
1. Its aim is to…它的目的是…… aim:n. 目的、目标
2. around the world:全世界、世界各地
3. thank sb. for doing sth.因某人做某事而感谢某人
4. give one’s time and energy付出时间和精力
5. to help others去帮助他人(不定式表目的)
6. encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
7. volunteer work志愿工作、义工工作
Its aim is to thank volunteers around the world for giving their time and energy to help others and to encourage more people to do volunteer work.
The UN also encourages governments around the world to develop volunteer service awareness (意识) among people.
encourage to do 鼓励做...
develop 发展
developed 发达的
developing 发展中的
aware sb of sth 意识到...
among 在...中
One great thing about volunteer work is that it makes you feel like you’re making a difference.
... is that...中的that 引导表语从句
it makes sb... 中it 指代volunteer work
make you feel like … 让你感觉好像……
feel like doing sth
=would like to do ...想要做...
Ⅰ. 填空
1985
International Volunteer Day was started in ________ (year).
2. The aim of this day is to thank volunteers around the world for giving their ________ and ________ to help others.
3. ________ is one of the countries that hold volunteer activities on International Volunteer Day.
4. International Volunteer Day is now greatly ________ by people.
time
energy
China
valued
Summary
1.词汇句型:
encourage to
be aim to
feel like
2.语法:表语从句
Thanks
$