第16卷 题型综合训练3-2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第16卷题型综合训练卷。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第16卷 题型综合训练3 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. brown A. know B. borrow C. yellow D. down 2. earth A. bear B. near C. learn D. ear 3. photo A. phone B. of C. off D. often 4. watch A. late B. water C. make D. what 5. city A. cry B. sky C. fly D. sunny 二、词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. I have ______ pet cat. It’s very cute. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 7. The girl in red is a friend of ______. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 8. —Whose book is this? —It’s ______. A. my B. her C. him D. hers 9. My birthday is ______ June 1st. A. in B. on C. at D. for 10. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 11. This computer is ______ than that one. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 12. She sings ______ in her class. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautifully 13. Listen! Someone ______ for help. A. cries B. cried C. is crying D. will cry 14. The classroom ______ every day by the students. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned 15. —______ do you like pandas? —Because they are cute. A. Why B. What C. How D. When 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My school life is very busy __16__ interesting. I get up early every morning and go to school. We learn many different __17__ at school, like Chinese, English, math and history. I like English best __18__ it is very useful. Our English teacher is kind and funny. She often makes her class __19__. We read, speak and write English every day. I am trying my best to __20__ it well. We also have many after-school activities. Some students join the art club, and __21__ like the sports club. I enjoy reading books in the library. It can help me learn more about the __22__. At school, I have many good friends. We often help each other with study. I feel very happy to __23__ with them. I think my school life is very __24__. I will remember it forever __25__ I grow up. 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. A. subjects B. jobs C. games D. stories 18. A. because B. so C. but D. if 19. A. difficult B. boring C. lively D. heavy 20. A. learn B. teach C. think D. guess 21. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 22. A. world B. place C. room D. home 23. A. study B. sleep C. walk D. travel 24. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring D. hard 25. A. what B. which C. when D. where 四、阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China is developing very fast and many new technologies are making our life easier. Let’s learn about four great new things in China. Shared bikes Shared bikes are everywhere in cities. People can use their phones to unlock them. They are cheap and good for the environment. Online classes Students can take classes at home through the Internet. They can learn anytime and anywhere. It is very convenient. Smart phones Smart phones help people talk, work and shop. People can do many things with just a small phone. Cashless payment People don’t need to take cash with them. They can pay by scanning a code with their phones. It is fast and safe. 26.What can people use to unlock shared bikes? A. A key B. A phone C. A card D. Money 27.Where can students take online classes? A. Only at school B. Only in the library C. At home D. In the hospital 28.Which word can describe cashless payment best? A. Fast B. Expensive C. Dangerous D. Slow 29.What is NOT true about smart phones? A. They help people talk. B. They help people work. C. They are very small. D. People can’t shop with them. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A. Four great new things in China B. Old technologies in China C. How to use phones D. Life in the future 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Linda! The summer holiday is coming. 31 B: I’m going to Beijing with my parents. A: Sounds great! 32 B: For about seven days. A: 33 B: We will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A: That’s wonderful. 34 B: By train. It’s comfortable and safe. A: 35 B: Thank you. A. How long will you stay there? B. Have a good trip! C. How will you go there? D. Where are you going? E. What places will you visit? F. When will you come back? G. Who will you go with? 六、词形转换 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. She is interested in ________ (learn) traditional Chinese painting. 37. My birthday is on the ________ (three) of March. 38. The sun shines ________ (bright) in the sky. 39. The ________ (woman) doctors in this hospital are very kind. 40.The Yellow River is one of the ________ (long) rivers in China. 七、书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 题目： 校园中存在一些不文明现象，如乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗等。请你以学生会的名义写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学们做文明学生。词数80左右。内容包含： 1. 文明行为对校园环境的重要性； 2. 具体做法：保持校园整洁、食堂排队、轻声交谈； 3. 号召大家互相监督，共同营造美好校园。 提示词： 文明学生civilized student、保持校园整洁keep the campus clean、食堂排队queue in the cafeteria、轻声交谈talk in low voices、互相监督supervise each other Be a Civilized Student Dear fellow students, A clean and quiet campus is important for all of us. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第16卷题型综合训练卷。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第16卷 题型综合训练3 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. brown A. know B. borrow C. yellow D. down 【答案】D 【详解】考查字母组合“ow”的发音。“brown”中“ow”发/aʊ/。A项“know”中“ow”发/əʊ/；B项“borrow”中“ow”发/əʊ/；C项“yellow”中“ow”发/əʊ/；D项“down”中“ow”发/aʊ/。故选D。 2. earth A. bear B. near C. learn D. ear 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合“ear”的发音。“earth”中“ear”发/ɜː/。A项“bear”中“ear”发/eə/；B项“near”中“ear”发/ɪə/；C项“learn”中“ear”发/ɜː/；D项“ear”中“ear”发/ɪə/。故选C。 3. photo A. phone B. of C. off D. often 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母“o”的发音。“photo”中第一个“o”发/əʊ/。A项“phone”中“o”发/əʊ/；B项“of”中“o”发/ə/或/ɒ/；C项“off”中“o”发/ɒ/；D项“often”中“o”发/ɒ/。故选A。 4. watch A. late B. water C. make D. what 【答案】D 【详解】“watch”中“a”发/ɒ/。A项发/eɪ/；B项发/ɔː/；C项发/eɪ/；D项发/ɒ/。故选D。 5. city A. cry B. sky C. fly D. sunny 【答案】D 【详解】考查字母“y”的发音。“city”中末尾“y”发/i/。A项“cry”中“y”发/aɪ/；B项“sky”中“y”发/aɪ/；C项“fly”中“y”发/aɪ/；D项“sunny”中末尾“y”发/i/。故选D。 二、词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. I have ______ pet cat. It’s very cute. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】A 【详解】pet cat为可数名词单数，且此处首次提及，表泛指，用不定冠词a，故选A。 7. The girl in red is a friend of ______. A. my B. me C. I D. mine 【答案】D 【详解】a friend of mine为双重所有格结构，表示“我的一个朋友”，故选D。 8. —Whose book is this? —It’s ______. A. my B. her C. him D. hers 【答案】D 【详解】此处需用名词性物主代词作表语，hers相当于her book，故选D。 9. My birthday is ______ June 1st. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【详解】在具体的某一天前用介词on；June 1st是具体日期，故选B。 10. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the bus. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】B 【详解】“祈使句+or+陈述句”表示“如果不……就会……”；or表示“否则”，符合句意，故选B。 11. This computer is ______ than that one. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. the most expensive 【答案】B 【详解】than是比较级的标志词；expensive为多音节词，比较级在前加more，故选B。 12. She sings ______ in her class. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】in her class是最高级的标志词；此处需用副词最高级修饰动词sings，beautifully的最高级为the most beautifully，故选D。 13. Listen! Someone ______ for help. A. cries B. cried C. is crying D. will cry 【答案】C 【详解】Listen!是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在进行，用is crying，故选C。 14. The classroom ______ every day by the students. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】every day是一般现在时的标志词；classroom与clean之间为被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态is cleaned，故选B。 15. —______ do you like pandas? —Because they are cute. A. Why B. What C. How D. When 【答案】A 【详解】根据答语Because they are cute可知，询问的是原因，用Why，故选A。 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 My school life is very busy __16__ interesting. I get up early every morning and go to school. We learn many different __17__ at school, like Chinese, English, math and history. I like English best __18__ it is very useful. Our English teacher is kind and funny. She often makes her class __19__. We read, speak and write English every day. I am trying my best to __20__ it well. We also have many after-school activities. Some students join the art club, and __21__ like the sports club. I enjoy reading books in the library. It can help me learn more about the __22__. At school, I have many good friends. We often help each other with study. I feel very happy to __23__ with them. I think my school life is very __24__. I will remember it forever __25__ I grow up. 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. A. subjects B. jobs C. games D. stories 18. A. because B. so C. but D. if 19. A. difficult B. boring C. lively D. heavy 20. A. learn B. teach C. think D. guess 21. A. other B. others C. another D. the other 22. A. world B. place C. room D. home 23. A. study B. sleep C. walk D. travel 24. A. terrible B. wonderful C. boring D. hard 25. A. what B. which C. when D. where 【答案】 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.B 22.A 23.A 24.B 25.C 【详解】 16. 考查连词。busy but interesting 忙碌但有趣，转折关系，故选 B。 17. 考查名词。A. subjects 科目；B. jobs 工作；C. games 游戏；D. stories 故事。在学校学习很多科目，故选 A。 18. 考查连词。我最喜欢英语，因为它很有用，表示原因，故选 A。 19. 考查形容词。A. difficult 困难的；B. boring 无聊的；C. lively 生动的；D. heavy 重的。老师有趣，让课堂生动，故选 C。 20. 考查动词。learn it well 学好它，故选 A。 21. 考查代词。some… others… 一些……另一些……，故选 B。 22. 考查名词。learn more about the world 更多地了解世界，故选 A。 23. 考查动词。study with them 和他们一起学习，故选 A。 24. 考查形容词。A. terrible 糟糕的；B. wonderful 精彩的；C. boring 无聊的；D. hard 困难的。我的学校生活非常精彩，故选 B。 25. 考查连词。when I grow up 当我长大时，故选 C。 四、阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China is developing very fast and many new technologies are making our life easier. Let’s learn about four great new things in China. Shared bikes Shared bikes are everywhere in cities. People can use their phones to unlock them. They are cheap and good for the environment. Online classes Students can take classes at home through the Internet. They can learn anytime and anywhere. It is very convenient. Smart phones Smart phones help people talk, work and shop. People can do many things with just a small phone. Cashless payment People don’t need to take cash with them. They can pay by scanning a code with their phones. It is fast and safe. 26.What can people use to unlock shared bikes? A. A key B. A phone C. A card D. Money 27.Where can students take online classes? A. Only at school B. Only in the library C. At home D. In the hospital 28.Which word can describe cashless payment best? A. Fast B. Expensive C. Dangerous D. Slow 29.What is NOT true about smart phones? A. They help people talk. B. They help people work. C. They are very small. D. People can’t shop with them. 30.What is the best title for the passage? A. Four great new things in China B. Old technologies in China C. How to use phones D. Life in the future 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。介绍了改变中国人民生活的四项新事物：共享单车、网课、智能手机和无现金支付，体现了中国科技发展给生活带来的便利。 【解析】 26. 细节理解题。根据文中“People can use their phones to unlock them.”可知，人们用手机解锁共享单车。A钥匙、C卡、D钱均不符合。因此B项正确。 27. 细节理解题。根据文中“Students can take classes at home through the Internet.”可知，学生可以在家上网课。A只在学校、B只在图书馆、D在医院均错误。因此C项正确。 28. 细节理解题。根据文中“It is fast and safe.”可知，无现金支付又快又安全。B昂贵、C危险、D缓慢均错误。因此A项正确。 29. 细节理解题。根据文中“Smart phones help people talk, work and shop.”可知，智能手机可以用来购物。D“人们不能用手机购物”与原文不符。A、B、C均正确。因此D项正确。 30. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Let’s learn about four great new things in China.”及全文内容可知，文章介绍中国的四项新事物。B旧技术、C如何使用手机、D未来生活，均不符合主旨。因此A项正确。 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Hi, Linda! The summer holiday is coming. 31 B: I’m going to Beijing with my parents. A: Sounds great! 32 B: For about seven days. A: 33 B: We will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. A: That’s wonderful. 34 B: By train. It’s comfortable and safe. A: 35 B: Thank you. A. How long will you stay there? B. Have a good trip! C. How will you go there? D. Where are you going? E. What places will you visit? F. When will you come back? G. Who will you go with? 【答案】 31.D 32.A 33.E 34.C 35.B 【详解】 31. 根据答句“I’m going to Beijing with my parents.”可知，A在询问暑假要去哪里。D选项“Where are you going?”对应回答。 32. 根据答句“For about seven days.”可知，A在询问待多久。A选项“How long will you stay there?”符合语境。 33. 根据答句“We will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace.”可知，A在询问要去哪些地方。E选项“What places will you visit?”对应回答。 34. 根据答句“By train.”可知，A在询问交通方式。C选项“How will you go there?”符合。 35. 根据答句“Thank you.”可知，此处是祝福。B选项“Have a good trip!”符合对话结尾。 六、词形转换 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. She is interested in ________ (learn) traditional Chinese painting. 【答案】learning 【详解】be interested in为固定形容词短语，意为“对……感兴趣”，in是介词，后接动词需用动名词形式，故为learning。 37. My birthday is on the ________ (three) of March. 【答案】third 【详解】表示“三号”，需用序数词；three的序数词为不规则变化third（第三）。 38. The sun shines ________ (bright) in the sky. 【答案】brightly 【详解】此处修饰动词shines，需用副词；bright的副词形式为brightly（明亮地），直接加ly。 39. The ________ (woman) doctors in this hospital are very kind. 【答案】women 【详解】句中谓语动词为are，主语需用复数；woman（女人）修饰复数名词时需用其复数形式women，故为women doctors。 40.The Yellow River is one of the ________ (long) rivers in China. 【答案】longest 【详解】“one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……之一”；long为单音节形容词，最高级为longest（最长的）。 七、书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 题目： 校园中存在一些不文明现象，如乱扔垃圾、大声喧哗等。请你以学生会的名义写一篇倡议书，呼吁同学们做文明学生。词数80左右。内容包含： 1. 文明行为对校园环境的重要性； 2. 具体做法：保持校园整洁、食堂排队、轻声交谈； 3. 号召大家互相监督，共同营造美好校园。 提示词： 文明学生civilized student、保持校园整洁keep the campus clean、食堂排队queue in the cafeteria、轻声交谈talk in low voices、互相监督supervise each other 参考范文： Be a Civilized Student Dear fellow students, A clean and quiet campus is important for all of us. It helps us study better and feel happier. Let's work together to be civilized students. Please keep the campus clean by putting rubbish into bins. Remember to queue in the cafeteria. In classrooms and hallways, please talk in low voices. Let's supervise each other and create a beautiful school environment together! The Student Union 【详解】 1. 格式：符合英语倡议书规范，标题"Be a Civilized Student"点明主题，开头称呼亲切，结尾落款完整，具备倡议书的号召性特点。 2. 句式：用"A clean and quiet campus is important..."先说明文明环境的重要性，为倡议做铺垫；用"It helps us study better..."进一步说明好处，增强说服力；用"Let's work together to..."发出行动号召；用"Please keep... Remember to... please talk in..."分条列举具体做法，层次清晰；结尾"Let's supervise each other and create..."再次号召，形成首尾呼应。 3. 词汇：准确使用提示词"civilized students"(文明学生)、"keep the campus clean"(保持校园整洁)、"queue in the cafeteria"(食堂排队)、"talk in low voices"(轻声交谈)、"supervise each other"(互相监督)，贴合校园文明主题。 4. 要点：完整覆盖"文明行为的重要性、具体做法（保持整洁/排队/轻声）、互相监督共建美好校园"所有提示要点，内容具体，号召力强。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $