第14卷 题型综合训练1-2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第14卷题型综合训练卷。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第14卷 题型综合训练1 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. please A. head B. bread C. heavy D. meat 【答案】D 【详解】考查字母组合“ea”的发音。“please”中“ea”发/iː/。A项“head”中“ea”发/e/；B项“bread”中“ea”发/e/；C项“heavy”中“ea”发/e/；D项“meat”中“ea”发/iː/。故选D。 2. teacher A. school B. Christchmas C. machine D. catch 【答案】D 【详解】考查字母组合“ch”的发音。“teacher”中“ch”发/tʃ/。A项“school”中“ch”发/k/；B项“Christmas”中“ch”发/k/；C项“machine”中“ch”发/ʃ/；D项“catch”中“ch”发/tʃ/。故选D。 3. foot A. moon B. noon C. good D. food 【答案】C 【详解】考查字母组合“oo”的发音。“foot”中“oo”发/ʊ/。A项“moon”中“oo”发/uː/；B项“noon”中“oo”发/uː/；C项“good”中“oo”发/ʊ/；D项“food”中“oo”发/uː/。故选C。 4. write A. wrong B. water C. window D. weather 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母“w”的发音。“write”中“w”不发音。A项“wrong”中“w”不发音；B项“water”中“w”发/w/；C项“window”中“w”发/w/；D项“weather”中“w”发/w/。故选A。 5. bus A. cup B. put C. true D. blue 【答案】A 【详解】考查字母“u”的发音。“bus”中“u”发/ʌ/。A项“cup”中“u”发/ʌ/；B项“put”中“u”发/ʊ/；C项“true”中“u”发/uː/；D项“blue”中“u”发/uː/。故选A。 二、词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1. My sister wants to be ______ English teacher in the future. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 【答案】B 【详解】English以元音音素/ɪ/开头，不定冠词用an；此处表示“一名英语老师”，表泛指，故选B。 2. There are about two ______ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 【答案】A 【详解】hundred/thousand/million等词前有具体数字时，不加s，也不加of；two thousand表示“两千”，故选A。 3. ______ of the two boys is good at drawing. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】D 【详解】根据is可知主语为单数，排除Both和All；Neither表示“两者都不”，符合句意“两个男孩都不擅长画画”，故选D。 4. We usually have the first class ______ 8:00 in the morning. A. on B. at C. in D. for 【答案】B 【详解】在具体时刻前用介词at；8:00是具体时间点，故选B。 5. I like apples ______ they are sweet and healthy. A. because B. but C. or D. so 【答案】A 【详解】前后句为因果关系，“喜欢苹果”是因为“它们甜且健康”，故选A。 6. This storybook is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 【答案】B 【详解】than是比较级的标志词；interesting为多音节词，比较级在前加more，故选B。 7. Please speak ______ so that everyone can hear you. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. more loudly 【答案】C 【详解】此处需用副词修饰动词speak；loudly表示“大声地”，符合句意，故选C。 8. They ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 【答案】C 【详解】next Friday是将来的时间状语，应用一般将来时；will have表示“将要举行”，故选C。 9. The window ______ by the boy yesterday. A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 【答案】D 【详解】yesterday是过去时间状语；window与break之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态was broken，故选D。 10. —______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 【答案】B 【详解】根据答语Once a week（每周一次）可知，询问的是频率，用How often，故选B。 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese food is famous all over the world. It __16__ a long history and many different kinds. Rice and noodles are very __17__ in China. People in the south usually eat rice, __18__ people in the north like noodles better. Chinese people also __19__ many kinds of vegetables and meat. They often cook food in different ways, like frying, boiling and steaming. The food is not only delicious __20__ healthy. Many foreign people enjoy Chinese food very much. __21__ they come to China, they always want to have a try. Some popular dishes __22__ mapo tofu, kung pao chicken and dumplings. Dumplings are the most traditional food during the Spring Festival. Families get together and make dumplings. It is a way to show their love and best __24__. Today Chinese food is becoming more and more popular __25__ the world. 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. expensive B. popular C. difficult D. cheap 18. A. so B. but C. because D. if 19. A. eat B. drink C. grow D. make 20. A. and B. or C. but also D. so 21. A. After B. Before C. When D. Because 22. A. am B. is C. are D. be 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. wishes B. words C. ways D. lives 25. A. around B. from C. with D. by 【答案】 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.A 【详解】 16. 考查动词辨析。A. has 有（第三人称单数）；B. have 有；C. is 是；D. are 是。句意：它有悠久的历史。主语 It 是单数，用 has，故选 A。 17. 考查形容词辨析。A. expensive 昂贵的；B. popular 受欢迎的；C. difficult 困难的；D. cheap 便宜的。句意：米饭和面条在中国非常受欢迎，故选 B。 18. 考查连词辨析。A. so 所以；B. but 但是；C. because 因为；D. if 如果。南方人吃米饭，但是北方人更喜欢面条，表示转折，故选 B。 19. 考查动词辨析。A. eat 吃；B. drink 喝；C. grow 种植；D. make 制作。句意：中国人也吃很多种蔬菜和肉，故选 A。 20. 考查固定搭配。not only…but also… 不但……而且……。句意：食物不但美味而且健康，故选 C。 21. 考查连词辨析。A. After 在……之后；B. Before 在……之前；C. When 当……时候；D. Because 因为。句意：当他们来到中国时，总想尝一尝，故选 C。 22. 考查 be 动词。主语 Some popular dishes 是复数，用 are，故选 C。 23. 考查介词辨析。during the Spring Festival 在春节期间，固定搭配，故选 D。 24. 考查名词辨析。A. wishes 祝愿；B. words 话语；C. ways 方式；D. lives 生活。best wishes 美好祝愿，故选 A。 25. 考查固定短语。around the world 全世界，故选 A。 四、阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The movie Chang’e came out on February 10, 2026. It is a wonderful Chinese animated film about a traditional Chinese story. Many people went to watch it during the Spring Festival holiday. The film tells the story of Chang’e, a kind and brave young girl. She learns to care for others and protect her home. The movie is popular not only in China but also in many foreign countries. Its box office is very high and it becomes popular around the world. Many people say Chang’e helps them know more about Chinese culture. It mixes old stories with new ideas and wins the hearts of many viewers. 26.When did the movie Chang’e come out? A. February 10, 2025 B. February 10, 2026 C. January 10, 2026 D. March 10, 2025 27.What kind of movie is Chang’e? A. Cartoon B. Action movie C. Sports movie D. Horror movie 28.Why is the movie popular around the world? A. It has many famous actors. B. It is only for Chinese people. C. It helps people know Chinese culture. D. It is very short. 29.What does the underlined phrase “box office” mean in Chinese? A. 办公室 B. 票房 C. 盒子 D. 舞台 30.Which quality of Chang’e is NOT mentioned? A. Kind B. Brave C. Careful D. Lazy 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 【导语】Passage 1 是一篇介绍中国动画电影《嫦娥》的短文。文章讲述了电影的上映时间、电影类型、故事内容、受欢迎的原因以及电影对传播中国文化的意义。 【解析】 26. 细节理解题。根据文中“The movie Chang’e came out on February 10, 2026.”可知，电影于2026年2月10日上映。A、C、D时间均错误。因此B项正确。 27. 细节理解题。根据文中“It is a wonderful Chinese animated film about a traditional Chinese story.”可知，这是一部动画电影，cartoon 与 animated film 意思相近。B动作片、C运动片、D恐怖片均不符合。因此A项正确。 28. 细节理解题。根据文中“Many people say Chang’e helps them know more about Chinese culture.”可知，这部电影帮助人们了解中国文化，所以在世界范围内受欢迎。A有很多著名演员、B只给中国人看、D电影很短，文中均未提及。因此C项正确。 29. 词义猜测题。根据上下文语境，电影上映、观众观看、收入很高，可推测 box office 意为“票房”。A办公室、C盒子、D舞台均不符合。因此B项正确。 30. 细节理解题。根据文中“The film tells the story of Chang’e, a kind and brave young girl.”可知，文中提到嫦娥善良、勇敢，并未提到细心（careful）和懒惰（lazy），且lazy是负面品质，不符合人物形象。因此D项正确。 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good afternoon, sir! B: Good afternoon. 31 A: Sure. Sit down, please. B: Thank you. A: 32 B: I want to apply for the secretary position. A: 33 B: I major in English. A: Great. Do you have any work experience? B: Yes. 34 A: OK. Please fill in this form first. B: 35 Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. A. What can I do for you? B. My major is English. C. I worked as a part-time secretary for half a year. D. What position do you want to apply for? E. What’s your major? F. No problem. G. Nice to meet you. 【答案】 31.A 32.D 33.E 34.C 35.F 【详解】 31. 根据下一句“Sure. Sit down, please.”可知，A是接待人员，主动询问对方需求。A选项“What can I do for you?”符合服务场景开头。 32. 根据答句“I want to apply for the secretary position.”可知，A在询问应聘的职位。D选项“What position do you want to apply for?”符合语境。 33. 根据答句“I major in English.”可知，A在询问专业。E选项“What’s your major?”对应回答。 34. 上一句问“Do you have any work experience?”，此处需要回答工作经历。C选项“I worked as a part-time secretary for half a year.”符合。 35. 上一句说“Please fill in this form first.”，此处表示同意。F选项“No problem.”衔接自然。 六、词形转换 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. My mother is good at ________ (cook) delicious food for the family. 【答案】cooking 【详解】be good at为固定介词短语，意为“擅长”，at是介词，后接动词需用动名词形式，故为cooking。 37. December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year. 【答案】twelfth 【详解】表示“第十二个月”，需用序数词；twelve的序数词为twelfth（第十二），将ve变f再加th。 38. You should do your homework ________ (careful) next time. 【答案】carefully 【详解】此处修饰动词do，需用副词；careful的副词形式为carefully（仔细地），直接加ly。 39. The ________ (child) are playing basketball on the playground. 【答案】children 【详解】句中谓语动词为are，主语需用复数；child的复数形式为不规则变化children（孩子们）。 40. Your idea is quite ________ (difference) from mine. 【答案】different 【详解】be different from为固定介词短语，意为“与……不同”，需用形容词作表语；difference的形容词形式为different。 七、书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 题目： 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校将于下周五下午2点在体育馆举办一场“校园歌手大赛”。请你用英语写一篇通知，告知全体学生。内容包括： 1. 活动目的：丰富课余生活，展示音乐才华； 2. 参赛方式：各班推选1-2名同学参赛，本周三前报名； 3. 欢迎全体师生前来观看助威。 提示词： 校园歌手大赛Campus Singer Competition、丰富课余生活enrich after-school life、展示音乐才华show musical talent、推选select、报名sign up 参考范文： Notice Dear fellow students, To enrich our after-school life and show musical talent, a Campus Singer Competition will be held in the gym at 2 p.m. next Friday. Each class can select 1-2 students to take part in it. Please sign up before this Wednesday. Everyone is welcome to come and cheer for the singers! Let's enjoy a wonderful time together. The Student Union 【详解】 1. 格式：符合英语通知规范，标题"Notice"居中，正文分段清晰，落款"The Student Union"完整。开篇说明活动目的，中间说明参赛方式和报名截止时间，结尾发出观赛邀请。 2. 句式：用"To..."引导目的状语，简洁说明举办比赛的双重目的；用"Each class can select..."说明参赛规则；用"Please sign up before..."提醒报名截止时间，清晰明确；结尾"Everyone is welcome to come and cheer..."是通知类文体的经典收尾句式，富有感染力。 3. 词汇：准确使用提示词"Campus Singer Competition"(校园歌手大赛)、"enrich after-school life"(丰富课余生活)、"show musical talent"(展示音乐才华)、"select"(推选)、"sign up"(报名)，贴合校园文艺活动主题。 4. 要点：完整覆盖"活动目的、参赛方式及报名时间、邀请观赛"所有提示要点，信息齐全，号召力强。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》，由13份专题训练卷与3份综合训练卷组成。试卷通过具象化拆解核心考点、搭建系统知识网络、场景化训练强调知识应用，从而做到降低学习门槛、巩固知识体系、强化实战能力，全方位适配学生备考需求。 本试卷是2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》的第14卷是题型综合训练卷。 2026年云南省（职教高考）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第14卷 题型综合训练1 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、语音 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出画线部分读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。 1. please A. head B. bread C. heavy D. meat 2. teacher A. school B. Christchmas C. machine D. catch 3. foot A. moon B. noon C. good D. food 4. write A. wrong B. water C. window D. weather 5. bus A. cup B. put C. true D. blue 二、词汇与语法 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 6. My sister wants to be ______ English teacher in the future. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 7. There are about two ______ students in our school. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of 8. ______ of the two boys is good at drawing. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 9. We usually have the first class ______ 8:00 in the morning. A. on B. at C. in D. for 10. I like apples ______ they are sweet and healthy. A. because B. but C. or D. so 11. This storybook is ______ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 12. Please speak ______ so that everyone can hear you. A. loud B. louder C. loudly D. more loudly 13. They ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. have B. had C. will have D. are having 14. The window ______ by the boy yesterday. A. breaks B. broke C. is broken D. was broken 15. —______ do you visit your grandparents? —Once a week. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Chinese food is famous all over the world. It __16__ a long history and many different kinds. Rice and noodles are very __17__ in China. People in the south usually eat rice, __18__ people in the north like noodles better. Chinese people also __19__ many kinds of vegetables and meat. They often cook food in different ways, like frying, boiling and steaming. The food is not only delicious __20__ healthy. Many foreign people enjoy Chinese food very much. __21__ they come to China, they always want to have a try. Some popular dishes __22__ mapo tofu, kung pao chicken and dumplings. Dumplings are the most traditional food during the Spring Festival. Families get together and make dumplings. It is a way to show their love and best __24__. Today Chinese food is becoming more and more popular __25__ the world. 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. expensive B. popular C. difficult D. cheap 18. A. so B. but C. because D. if 19. A. eat B. drink C. grow D. make 20. A. and B. or C. but also D. so 21. A. After B. Before C. When D. Because 22. A. am B. is C. are D. be 23. A. in B. on C. at D. for 24. A. wishes B. words C. ways D. lives 25. A. around B. from C. with D. by 四、阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The movie Chang’e came out on February 10, 2026. It is a wonderful Chinese animated film about a traditional Chinese story. Many people went to watch it during the Spring Festival holiday. The film tells the story of Chang’e, a kind and brave young girl. She learns to care for others and protect her home. The movie is popular not only in China but also in many foreign countries. Its box office is very high and it becomes popular around the world. Many people say Chang’e helps them know more about Chinese culture. It mixes old stories with new ideas and wins the hearts of many viewers. 26.When did the movie Chang’e come out? A. February 10, 2025 B. February 10, 2026 C. January 10, 2026 D. March 10, 2025 27.What kind of movie is Chang’e? A. Cartoon B. Action movie C. Sports movie D. Horror movie 28.Why is the movie popular around the world? A. It has many famous actors. B. It is only for Chinese people. C. It helps people know Chinese culture. D. It is very short. 29.What does the underlined phrase “box office” mean in Chinese? A. 办公室 B. 票房 C. 盒子 D. 舞台 30.Which quality of Chang’e is NOT mentioned? A. Kind B. Brave C. Careful D. Lazy 五、补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的A-G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项。 A: Good afternoon, sir! B: Good afternoon. 31 A: Sure. Sit down, please. B: Thank you. A: 32 B: I want to apply for the secretary position. A: 33 B: I major in English. A: Great. Do you have any work experience? B: Yes. 34 A: OK. Please fill in this form first. B: 35 Thank you very much. A: You’re welcome. A. What can I do for you? B. My major is English. C. I worked as a part-time secretary for half a year. D. What position do you want to apply for? E. What’s your major? F. No problem. G. Nice to meet you. 六、词形转换 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 36. My mother is good at ________ (cook) delicious food for the family. 37. December is the ________ (twelve) month of the year. 38. You should do your homework ________ (careful) next time. 39. The ________ (child) are playing basketball on the playground. 40. Your idea is quite ________ (difference) from mine. 七、书面表达 (共1题，满分15分) 题目： 假如你是校学生会主席李华，学校将于下周五下午2点在体育馆举办一场“校园歌手大赛”。请你用英语写一篇通知，告知全体学生。内容包括： 1. 活动目的：丰富课余生活，展示音乐才华； 2. 参赛方式：各班推选1-2名同学参赛，本周三前报名； 3. 欢迎全体师生前来观看助威。 提示词： 校园歌手大赛Campus Singer Competition、丰富课余生活enrich after-school life、展示音乐才华show musical talent、推选select、报名sign up Notice Dear fellow students, To enrich our after-school life and show musical talent, 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $