Unit 2 Amazing China 重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型精练（知识默写+习题训练）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元练习(译林版)

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Amazing China 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. prefer /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ v. 较喜欢 → preference (n. 偏爱；偏好) 2. explore /ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/ v. 探索 → exploration (n. 探索；探险) 3. reach /riːtʃ/ v. 到达 → reachable (adj. 可到达的) 4. rich /rɪtʃ/ adj. 富有的 → richness (n. 富有；丰富) 5. attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ n. 吸引 → attractive (adj. 有吸引力的) 6. choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择 → choose (v. 选择) 7. historic /hɪˈstɒrɪk/ adj. 历史上著名的 → history (n. 历史) 8. learn /lɜːn/ v. 学习 → learning (n. 学问；知识) 9. center /ˈsentə(r)/ n. 中心 → central (adj. 在中心的) 10. business /ˈbɪznəs/ n. 商务 → business (adj. 商业的) 11. mix /mɪks/ v. 混合 → mixture (n. 混合物) 12. marry /ˈmæri/ v. 结婚 → marriage (n. 婚姻) 13. class /klɑːs/ n. 班级 → classical (adj. 古典的) 14. struggle /ˈstrʌɡl/ v. 奋斗 → struggler (n. 奋斗者) 15. hero /ˈhɪərəʊ/ n. 英雄 → heroic (adj. 英雄的) 二、单词拼写 1. watercolour /ˈwɔːtəkʌlə(r)/ n. 水彩 2. ride /raɪd/ n. 供乘骑的游乐设施 3. scare /skeə(r)/ vt. 使害怕 4. rest /rest/ vi. 在于，存放于 5. best-protected /ˌbest prəˈtektɪd/ adj. 保护最好的 6. body /ˈbɒdi/ n. 机构，部门 7. vibes /vaɪbz/ n. [pl.] 氛围 8. bank /bæŋk/ n. 河岸 9. birthplace /ˈbɜːθpleɪs/ n. 发源地；出生地 10. dynasty /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代 11. must-see /ˈmʌst siː/ n. 必看的东西 12. cave /keɪv/ n. 山洞，洞穴 13. carving /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ n. 雕刻；雕刻品 14. lover /ˈlʌvə(r)/ n. 爱好者 15. peony /ˈpiːəni/ n. 牡丹，芍药 16. abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ adv. 在国外，到国外 17. admire /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 欣赏；钦佩 18. dreamlike /ˈdriːmlaɪk/ adj. 梦幻(般)的 19. soldier /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵 20. site /saɪt/ n. 地点，位置 21. anywhere /ˈeniweə(r)/ adv. 任何地方 22. artwork /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术品 23. twice /twaɪs/ adv. 两次 24. preference /ˈprefrəns/ n. 偏爱；偏好 25. exploration /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探索；探险 26. reachable /ˈriːtʃəbl/ adj. 可到达的 27. richness /ˈrɪtʃnəs/ n. 富有；丰富 28. attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ adj. 有吸引力的 29. choose /tʃuːz/ v. 选择 30. history /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史 31. learning /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ n. 学问；知识 32. central /ˈsentrəl/ adj. 在中心的 33. business /ˈbɪznəs/ adj. 商业的 34. mixture /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物 35. marriage /ˈmærɪdʒ/ n. 婚姻 36. classical /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj. 古典的 37. struggler /ˈstrʌɡlə(r)/ n. 奋斗者 38. heroic /həˈrəʊɪk/ adj. 英雄的 三、短语默写 1. according to 依照，根据 2. prefer sth/doing sth 更喜欢(做)某事 3. rest in 位于 4. seat of power (中央)政府所在地，权力中心 5. home and abroad 国内外，海内外 6. make one's way (to) 前往… 7. not...until 直到…才 8. show off 显示，衬托；炫耀，卖弄 9. no matter... 不论…，无论…，不管… 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We have different __________ (prefer). 2. The __________ (explore) of the forest is interesting. 3. The village is __________ (reach) by bus. 4. We are surprised at the __________ (rich) of the culture. 5. The story is very __________ (attract). 6. You can __________ (choice) what you like. 7. China has a long __________ (history). 8. He is good at __________ (learn). 9. This is the __________ (center) park of the city. 10. His uncle is a __________ (business) man. 11. Air is a __________ (mix) of gases. 12. Their __________ (marry) is happy. 13. She likes __________ (class) music. 14. He is a real __________ (struggle). 15. We all like the __________ (hero) stories. 16. I __________ (finish) my homework already. 17. She __________ (live) here for ten years. 18. __________ you __________ (visit) the museum before? 19. They __________ (not see) the film yet. 20. He __________ (learn) English since he was six. 二、单词拼写 1. I like drawing with __________ (水彩). 2. The __________ (游乐设施) is very exciting. 3. Don’t __________ (使害怕) the little boy. 4. Our dreams __________ (在于) hard work. 5. It is a __________ (保护最好的) area. 6. The __________ (机构) helps many people. 7. The city has a good __________ (氛围). 8. There is a boat on the river __________ (河岸). 9. This is the __________ (发源地) of the culture. 10. The Tang __________ (朝代) was great. 11. The park is a __________ (必看之地) for visitors. 12. They found many things in the __________ (山洞). 13. Look at the beautiful __________ (雕刻品). 14. He is a __________ (爱好者) of history. 15. The __________ (牡丹) is very beautiful. 16. Many people go __________ (在国外) every year. 17. We all __________ (欣赏) his kindness. 18. The place looks __________ (梦幻般的). 19. The __________ (士兵) are very brave. 20. This is a famous __________ (地点). 三、完成句子 1. __________ __________ (依照) the plan, we will start early. 2. I __________ __________ (更喜欢) staying at home. 3. Our hope __________ __________ (在于) ourselves. 4. Xi’an was a __________ __________ __________ (权力中心). 5. The place is famous __________ __________ __________ (海内外). 6. Let’s __________ __________ __________ (前往) the museum. 7. He __________ go to bed __________ (直到……才) he finished his work. 8. Don’t __________ __________ (炫耀) your new bag. 9. __________ __________ (不论) you do, I will support you. 10. I __________ __________ (从未见过) such a wonderful place. 一、用单词的正确形式填空 1. preferences 2. exploration 3. reachable 4. richness 5. attractive 6. choose 7. history 8. learning 9. central 10. businessman 11. mixture 12. marriage 13. classical 14. struggler 15. heroic 16. have finished 17. has lived 18. Have; visited 19. haven’t seen 20. has learned / has learnt 二、单词拼写 1. watercolour 2. ride 3. scare 4. rest 5. best-protected 6. body 7. vibes 8. bank 9. birthplace 10. dynasty 11. must-see 12. cave 13. carving 14. lover 15. peony 16. abroad 17. admire 18. dreamlike 19. soldiers 20. site 三、完成句子 1. According to 2. prefer to 3. rests in 4. seat of power 5. home and abroad 6. make our way 7. didn’t; until 8. show off 9. No matter 10. have never seen $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 2 Amazing China 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 单元知识点默写 一、词性转换 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. preferv. 较喜欢 → __________ (n. 偏爱；偏好) 2. explore v. 探索 → __________ (n. 探索；探险) 3. reachv. 到达 → __________ (adj. 可到达的) 4. richadj. 富有的 → __________ (n. 富有；丰富) 5. attractionn. 吸引 → ________ (adj. 有吸引力的) 6. choice n. 选择 → __________ (v. 选择) 7. historic adj. 历史上著名的 → _____________ (n. 历史) 8. learn v. 学习 → __________ (n. 学问；知识) 9. centern. 中心 → __________ (adj. 在中心的) 10. business n. 商务 → _________ (adj. 商业的) 11. mix v. 混合 → __________ (n. 混合物) 12. marry v. 结婚 → __________ (n. 婚姻) 13. class n. 班级 → __________ (adj. 古典的) 14. struggle v. 奋斗 → __________ (n. 奋斗者) 15. hero n. 英雄 → __________ (adj. 英雄的) 二、单词默写 1. __________ /ˈwɔːtəkʌlə(r)/ n. 水彩 2. __________ /raɪd/ n. 供乘骑的游乐设施 3. __________ /skeə(r)/ vt. 使害怕 4. __________ /rest/ vi. 在于，存放于 5. __________ /ˌbest prəˈtektɪd/ adj. 保护最好的 6. __________ /ˈbɒdi/ n. 机构，部门 7. __________ /vaɪbz/ n. [pl.] 氛围 8. __________ /bæŋk/ n. 河岸 9. __________ /ˈbɜːθpleɪs/ n. 发源地；出生地 10. __________ /ˈdɪnəsti/ n. 朝代 11. __________ /ˈmʌst siː/ n. 必看的东西 12. __________ /keɪv/ n. 山洞，洞穴 13. __________ /ˈkɑːvɪŋ/ n. 雕刻；雕刻品 14. __________ /ˈlʌvə(r)/ n. 爱好者 15. __________ /ˈpiːəni/ n. 牡丹，芍药 16. __________ /əˈbrɔːd/ adv. 在国外，到国外 17. __________ /ədˈmaɪə(r)/ vt. 欣赏；钦佩 18. __________ /ˈdriːmlaɪk/ adj. 梦幻(般)的 19. __________ /ˈsəʊldʒə(r)/ n. 士兵 20. __________ /saɪt/ n. 地点，位置 21. __________ /ˈeniweə(r)/ adv. 任何地方 22. __________ /ˈɑːtwɜːk/ n. 艺术品 23. __________ /twaɪs/ adv. 两次 24. __________ /ˈprefrəns/ n. 偏爱；偏好 25. __________ /ˌekspləˈreɪʃn/ n. 探索；探险 26. __________ /ˈriːtʃəbl/ adj. 可到达的 27. __________ /ˈrɪtʃnəs/ n. 富有；丰富 28. __________ /əˈtræktɪv/ adj. 有吸引力的 29. __________ /tʃuːz/ v. 选择 30. __________ /ˈhɪstri/ n. 历史 31. __________ /ˈlɜːnɪŋ/ n. 学问；知识 32. __________ /ˈsentrəl/ adj. 在中心的 33. __________ /ˈbɪznəs/ adj. 商业的 34. __________ /ˈmɪkstʃə(r)/ n. 混合物 35. __________ /ˈmærɪdʒ/ n. 婚姻 36. __________ /ˈklæsɪkl/ adj. 古典的 37. __________ /ˈstrʌɡlə(r)/ n. 奋斗者 38. __________ /həˈrəʊɪk/ adj. 英雄的 三、短语默写 1. __________ 依照，根据 2. __________ 更喜欢(做)某事 3. __________ 位于 4. __________ (中央)政府所在地，权力中心 5. __________ 国内外，海内外 6. __________ 前往… 7. __________ 直到…才 8. __________ 炫耀，卖弄 9. __________ 不论…，无论… 单元知识点习题训练 1、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We have different __________ (prefer). 2. The __________ (explore) of the forest is interesting. 3. The village is __________ (reach) by bus. 4. We are surprised at the __________ (rich) of the culture. 5. The story is very __________ (attract). 6. You can __________ (choice) what you like. 7. China has a long __________ (history). 8. He is good at __________ (learn). 9. This is the __________ (center) park of the city. 10. His uncle is a __________ (business) man. 11. Air is a __________ (mix) of gases. 12. Their __________ (marry) is happy. 13. She likes __________ (class) music. 14. He is a real __________ (struggle). 15. We all like the __________ (hero) stories. 16. I __________ (finish) my homework already. 17. She __________ (live) here for ten years. 18. __________ you __________ (visit) the museum before? 19. They __________ (not see) the film yet. 20. He __________ (learn) English since he was six. 二、单词拼写 1. I like drawing with __________ (水彩). 2. The __________ (游乐设施) is very exciting. 3. Don’t __________ (使害怕) the little boy. 4. Our dreams __________ (在于) hard work. 5. It is a __________ (保护最好的) area. 6. The __________ (机构) helps many people. 7. The city has a good __________ (氛围). 8. There is a boat on the river __________ (河岸). 9. This is the __________ (发源地) of the culture. 10. The Tang __________ (朝代) was great. 11. The park is a __________ (必看之地) for visitors. 12. They found many things in the __________ (山洞). 13. Look at the beautiful __________ (雕刻品). 14. He is a __________ (爱好者) of history. 15. The __________ (牡丹) is very beautiful. 16. Many people go __________ (在国外) every year. 17. We all __________ (欣赏) his kindness. 18. The place looks __________ (梦幻般的). 19. The __________ (士兵) are very brave. 20. This is a famous __________ (地点). 三、完成句子 1. __________ __________ (依照) the plan, we will start early. 2. I __________ __________ (更喜欢) staying at home. 3. Our hope __________ __________ (在于) ourselves. 4. Xi’an was a __________ __________ __________ (权力中心). 5. The place is famous __________ __________ __________ (海内外). 6. Let’s __________ __________ __________ (前往) the museum. 7. He __________ go to bed __________ (直到……才) he finished his work. 8. Don’t __________ __________ (炫耀) your new bag. 9. __________ __________ (不论) you do, I will support you. 10. I __________ __________ (从未见过) such a wonderful place. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $