Unit 5 Work it out 第3课时 Fuel up & Hit it big（分层作业）英语外研版三起五年级下册（新教材）

Unit5 Work it out. Fuel up & Hit it big. 基础练 一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项，将其序号填入题前括号里 ( ) 1. A. north B. south C. walk D. west ( ) 2. A. find B. hurt C. nature D. help ( ) 3. A. leaf B. flower C. grass D. clever ( ) 4. A. safe B. short C. hill D. near ( ) 5. A. another B. this C. that D. these 二、根据首字母提示填空，补全单词 1.Let's go for a s________ walk in the forest. 2.We can see many beautiful f________ in the g________ near the hills. 3.The h________ are north of York. 4.Mother N________ can help us find the way. 5.He h________ his hand when he played in the forest. 三、单项选择 ( ) 1. We can find some leaves ________ science class in the hills. A. for B. to C. with ( ) 2. The sisters went to the forest ________ pick leaves. A. and B. to C. for ( ) 3. —________ way do we go? —Don't worry. We are near the hill. A. Which B. What C. Where ( ) 4. He ________ his hand and used some leaves to help himself. A. hurt B. hurts C. hurting ( ) 5. Mother Nature always ________ us the way. A. show B. shows C. showed 四、【新情境·歌谣】读歌谣，找出含 /ɔː/ 发音的单词 Let's go for a short walk. To the hills north of York. We can find leaves for science class. And beautiful flowers in the grass! 含 /ɔː/ 发音的单词：_______________________________________________ 提升练 五、读一读，根据汉语及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，完成句子 1.We walk to the ________（小山）north of our city every weekend. 2.________（大自然）can help us find the way in the forest. 3.He ________（弄伤）his leg and couldn't walk well. 4.It's not ________（安全的）to play alone in the big forest. 5.We can see green ________（树叶）and colourful flowers in spring. 6.Let's go for a ________（短的）walk after dinner. 7.There is ________（另一个）path to the hill over there. 8.The small village is to the ________（北方）of the river. 9.Can you ________（找到）the red flower in the grass? 10.My mum can ________（帮助）me solve the difficult problem. 六、给下列句子选择恰当的答句A. It's the small path on the left. B. It can show us the way in the forest. C. We can find leaves and beautiful flowers. D. He used some leaves to help himself. E. Because it's not safe for us. ( ) 1. What can we find in the hills north of York? ( ) 2. Why can't we play alone in the forest? ( ) 3. Which way do we go to the hill? ( ) 4. What did he do when he hurt his hand? ( ) 5. How can nature help us? 七、阅读材料，选择正确的答案 Nature is our good friend. It can help us in many ways. When you get lost in the forest, nature can show you the way. For example, the trees have more leaves on one side. And you can see flowers in the grass near the path. Also, if you get hurt in the forest, you can use some clean leaves to help. It's happy to walk in the nature, but it's important to be safe. Don't play alone in the big forest. ( ) 1. What can nature do for us when we get lost in the forest? A. It can give us food. B. It can show us the way. C. It can play with us. ( ) 2. Where can we see more leaves on the tree? A. On one side of the tree. B. On the top of the tree. C. Under the tree. ( ) 3. What can we use to help when we get hurt in the forest? A. Some flowers. B. Some clean leaves. C. Some grass. ( ) 4. What is important when we walk in the nature? A. To be happy. B. To be fast. C. To be safe. 拓展练 八、按要求完成句子 1.We can find beautiful flowers in the grass.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ find beautiful flowers in the grass. 2.The sisters went to the forest to pick leaves.（对画线部分提问） ________ did the sisters go to the forest ________? 3.Mother Nature helps us find the way.（改为一般过去时） Mother Nature ________ us find the way. 4.It's a short walk to the hills north of York.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ is it to the hills north of York? 5.He hurt his hand in the forest.（改为一般疑问句） ________ he ________ his hand in the forest? 九、按要求完成下列各题 1.What can nature do for us?（根据短文内容回答） _________________________________________________________________________________ 2. I, help, the little girl, find her way home, yesterday (.)（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________________________ 3. We go for a walk to the hills every Sunday.（仿写：they, pick leaves, the forest, every autumn） They ____________________________________________________________________________ 4. When did you solve a problem for others?（根据实际情况回答） _________________________________________________________________________________ 5. nature, help, us, many ways, in (.)（连词成句） _________________________________________________________________________________ 参考解析 基础练 一、找出下列单词中不同类的一项 1.C 解析：A（北方）、B（南方）、D（西方）均为方位名词；C（走路）是动词 / 名词（表动作），类别不同。 2.C 解析：A（找到）、B（弄伤）、D（帮助）均为动词；C（大自然）是名词，类别不同。 3.D 解析：A（树叶）、B（花）、C（草）均为自然事物名词；D（聪明的）是形容词，类别不同。 4.C 解析：A（安全的）、B（短的）、D（近的）均为形容词；C（小山）是名词，类别不同。 5.A 解析：B（这个）、C（那个）、D（这些）均为指示代词；A（另一个）是限定词，用法不同。 二、根据首字母提示填空 1.short（go for a short walk 固定搭配，意为 “短途散步”） 2.flowers; grass（beautiful flowers 美丽的花；in the grass 在草丛里） 3.hills（由 are 可知用复数，hills 小山） 4.Nature（Mother Nature 固定表达，意为 “大自然母亲”） 5.hurt（描述过去发生的动作，hurt 的过去式与原形一致） 三、单项选择 1.A 解析：for 表 “为了”，find leaves for science class 意为 “为科学课找树叶”，符合语境。 2.B 解析：to 后接动词原形表目的，went to the forest to pick leaves 意为 “去森林摘树叶”。 3.A 解析：which way 是固定搭配，意为 “哪条路”，用于询问行走方向。 4.A 解析：and 连接并列动作，后接 used（过去式），故 hurt 也用过去式（原形同过去式）。 5.B 解析：always 表一般现在时，主语 Mother Nature 是第三人称单数，动词用 shows。 四、语音练习：找出含 /ɔː/ 发音的单词 short; walk; north; York 解析：这四个单词中 or/alk/orth 字母组合均发 /ɔː/ 音，符合语音要求。 提升练 五、根据汉语及首字母提示写单词 1.hills 2. Nature 3. hurt 4. safe 5. leaves 6.short 7. another 8. north 9. find 10. help 六、给句子选择恰当的答句 1.C 解析：问句询问 “在约克北部的小山能找到什么”，答句回答找到的事物。 2.E 解析：问句由 Why 引导询问原因，答句用 Because 开头解释原因。 3.A 解析：问句询问 “去小山走哪条路”，答句指明具体路线。 4.D 解析：问句询问 “他手受伤后做了什么”，答句回答具体行为。 5.B 解析：问句询问 “大自然能如何帮助我们”，答句说明大自然的帮助方式。 七、阅读材料选择正确的答案 1.B 解析：原文提到 “When you get lost in the forest, nature can show you the way.”，与题干表述一致。 2.A 解析：原文提到 “the trees have more leaves on one side.”，可知树的一侧叶子更多。 3.B 解析：原文提到 “if you get hurt in the forest, you can use some clean leaves to help.”，可知用干净的树叶帮忙。 4.C 解析：原文提到 “It's happy to walk in the nature, but it's important to be safe.”，可知在大自然中行走，安全是重要的。 拓展练 八、按要求完成句子 1.can not 解析：情态动词 can 的否定形式为 can not（可缩写为 can't），后接动词原形。 2.What; for 解析：对动作目的提问，用 “What...for?”，等同于 “Why...?”。 3.helped 解析：一般过去时中，help 的过去式为 helped，直接替换原动词即可。 4.How far 解析：对距离提问用 How far，意为 “有多远”，对应画线部分 a short walk（短途距离）。 5.Did; hurt 解析：一般过去时的一般疑问句，用助动词 Did 开头，主语后接动词原形 hurt。 九、按要求完成下列各题 1.It can show us the way in the forest. And we can use clean leaves from nature to help when we get hurt. （解析：结合阅读短文，答出大自然的两种帮助方式即可，答案不唯一） 2.I helped the little girl find her way home yesterday. （解析：yesterday 表过去，help 用过去式 helped；help sb. do sth. 固定搭配，后接动词原形） 3.pick leaves in the forest every autumn （解析：仿写句式，every autumn 表一般现在时，主语 they 为复数，动词用原形；in the forest 固定地点搭配） 4.I solved a problem for my classmate last Monday. （解析：根据实际情况回答，用一般过去时即可，答案不唯一） 5.Nature helps us in many ways. （解析：主语 Nature 为第三人称单数，谓语动词用 helps；in many ways 固定搭配，意为 “在很多方面”） 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $