精品解析：江苏南通市通州区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）上学期期末试卷五年级英语

2025—2026学年(上)小学期末试卷 五年级英语 (完成时间：80分钟 满分：100分) 第Ⅰ卷 客观题 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. Please put the rubber duck on the desk. ( ) A. put B. rubber C. duck 2. There is some nice juice in the cup. ( ) A. nice B. juice C. cup 3. Can you fly in the sky? ( ) A. you B. fly C. sky 4. We write emails at weekends. ( ) A. We B. write C. weekends. 5. She shows us around her school. ( ) A. shows B. us C. school 单项选择。 6. This soup is _________. You can have it now. ( ) A. too hot B. too cold C. just right 7. There _________ any coffee in the cup. ( ) A. aren’t B. don’t C. isn’t 8. Su Hai and Su Yang are new here. Can you show _________ around your school? ( ) A. them B. they C. her 9. _________ your parents _________ any animal friends? ( ) A. Does; have B. Do; have C. Does; has 10. My uncle John likes _________. He often _________ in summer. ( ) A. swim; swimming B. swimming; swims C. swims; swimming 11. Lucy’s aunt is a _________. She can _________ nice food. ( ) A. cooker; cook B. cook; cooks C. cook; cook 12. You can see ______ in the US. ( ) A. bald eagles B. polar bears C. kangaroos 13. Summer comes after (在……后) ________. ( ) A. winter B. spring C. autumn 14 _________ a lovely cat. _________ name is Mimi. ( ) A. Its; It’s B. It’s; Its C. It’s; It’s 15. Let Nancy _________ a present _________ her friend. ( ) A. buys; for B. buy; to C. buy; for 16. Mike has a big dinner _________ his family _________ Christmas Day. ( ) A. with; on B. with; at C. and; on 17. Julie is good at _________, but her sister Amy _________. ( ) A. dance; doesn’t B. dancing; isn’t C. dancing; doesn’t Liu Hua和Lily在谈论他的网友Mark，选择正确的选项，完成对话。(填序号，有一个多余选项) Lily: Do you have an e-friend? Liu Hua: Yes, I do. ____18____ Lily: Where’s he from? Liu Hua: ____19____ He’s a primary school student. Lily: ____20____ Liu Hua: He studies English, Maths, Music and so on. Lily: What does he do after school? Liu Hua: ____21____ Lily: What does he usually do at weekends? Liu Hua: ____22____ He likes ball games. Lily: Oh, maybe he’s a good player. Liu Hua: I think so. I’ll invite (邀请) him to visit China. A. He’s from America. B. What subjects does he study at school? C. His name is Mark. D. He usually plays football. E. He often plays basketball. F. What subjects does he like at school? 新学期，Liu Hua邀请 Mark来中国研学，学校社团在发布海报招收新成员，他们也想加入。让我们一起阅读海报，判断正(T)误(F)吧! CLUB POSTER ART CLUB Place: Art Room Time: Every Friday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Li Grade: 1-2 Activities: ●Finger Painting ●Handcraft Creation SCIENCE CLUB Place: Science Lab Time: Every Thursday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Chen Grade: 6 Activities: ●Fun Mini-Experiments ●Science Stories SPORTS CLUB Place: Playground Time: Every Monday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Coach Wang Grade: 5 Activities: ●Ball Games ●Fitness Training DANCE CLUB Place: Dance Room Time: Every Tuesday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Lu Grade: 3-4 Activities: ◆Dance Games ● Simple Choreography 23. The Dance Club meets in the Dance Room every Tuesday afternoon. （ ） 24. Students in the Science Club can only do reading activities about science stories. （ ） 25. The word “place” means “地点”. （ ） 26. The Sports Club is open to all grades. （ ） 27. All four clubs have their activities (活动) on weekends. （ ） Mark想了解中国的文化，Liu Hua给他讲了一个古代圣人的故事。看完故事后我们一起做选择吧! The Story of Confucius Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient (古代的) China. He has many students, and Yan Hui is one of his favourite (最喜爱的) ones. Yan Hui is poor but loves learning. He always listens carefully in class and never gets tired of studying. One day, Confucius asks him, “What do you want most in life?” Yan Hui smiles and says, “___________________________” Confucius praises (表扬) him highly. He tells all his students, “Kindness and sharing are the most precious virtues (最珍贵的美德).” All the students nod and remember the words. 28. What does Confucius do? He’s a ________. ( ) A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor 29. Which of the following sentences fits best (最合适) in the blank “________”? ( ) A. I want to be a good student. B I want to be a wise teacher. C. I want to share (分享) my food and clothes with my friends. 30. Why does Confucius praise Yan Hui highly? ( ) A. Because Yan Hui is one of his favourite students. B. Because Yan Hui always listens carefully in class. C. Because Yan Hui values (珍视) kindness and sharing. 31. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A Yan Hui is kind and hard-working. B. Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient Greece. C. Yan Hui sometimes gets tired of studying. Liu Hua想了解美国的文化，Mark 给他讲了一个最重要的节日的故事。看完故事后我们一起做选择吧。 My Happy Christmas Hello, I’m Mark. I’m a Grade 5 student. Christmas is my favourite festival, and it comes on December 25th every year. On Christmas Eve, my family and I always decorate our small but warm house. Dad usually buys a green Christmas tree, and we hang colourful lights, shiny baubles and a big star on its top. Mom helps me put a red stocking by my bed. I always write a short letter to Santa Claus and put it in the stocking, telling him I want a toy car or a new storybook. In the evening, we always go to my grandparents’ house. Grandma cooks a big Christmas dinner for us. There is roast turkey, pumpkin pies, mashed potatoes and chocolate cookies on the table. We all love the food very much. After dinner, my little cousin and I play fun games, and we laugh a lot. On Christmas morning, I always wake up early and check my stocking. There is always a nice gift in it, and I feel so excited. I know the gift comes from my parents, but I still love this surprise. Christmas is such a wonderful day. It is not just about gifts. It is about being with family and sharing love and joy. 32 What does Mark want for Christmas? ( ) A. A new storybook and a toy car. B. A toy car or a new storybook. C. Colourful lights, shiny baubles and a big star. 33. Where does Mark put the letter to Santa Claus? ( ) A. In the stocking. B. On the Christmas tree. C. Under the Christmas tree. 34. The word “decorate” means ________. ( ) A. 打扫 B. 整理 C. 装饰 35. Who gives Mark the gift in the stocking? ( ) A. Santa Claus. B. His parents. C. His little cousin. 36. Which food is NOT mentioned (提到) in the Christmas dinner? ( ) A. Roast turkey. B. Pumpkin pies. C. Christmas cakes. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题 根据句意或首字母填空。 37. Shirley is a_________. There are three tigers in front of her. 38. Frank is so heavy. I can’t p_________ him. 39. Let me s________ this email first. 40. Today is Monday. T______ is Tuesday. 41. Lu Xun is a great w_________. 42. Jim is cold and w_________ in the rain. 根据中文提示填空。 43. Mr Wang is __________. (一名工厂工人) 44. There are __________ (三十个孩子) in the classroom. 45. __________ (等一会儿). Let me have breakfast first. 46. They __________ (过得愉快) on New Year’s Day. 47. Helen __________ (弹钢琴) at weekends. 48. Mike likes __________ (在网上聊天) with his e-friends. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 49. Are there _________ (some) pictures on the blackboard? 50 My father is a taxi _________. He _________ his car every day. (drive) 51. Her _________ (hobby) are reading and _________. (write) 52. Jack, _________ (not) shout in class! 53. Helen likes _________ (go) _________ (fish). 54. Nick lives in _________ now. He studies _________ at school. (China) 句型转换。 55. He plays football well. (改为一般疑问句) _________ he _________ football well? 56. Paul does his homework after school. (改为否定句) Paul _________ _________ his homework after school. 57. They are policemen. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ they do? 根据上下文或首字母提示，完成短文。 It’s Helen’s birthday today. She has a birthday p____58____ with her friends at home. First, they put the candles on the cake and light them. N____59____, they s____60____ birthday s____61____. T____62____, Helen makes a wish and blows out the candles. F____63____, they eat the cake together. They are very happy. 64. 书面表达。 请以“At weekends”为题，结合图片，用always等副词介绍 Mike的周末活动，要求语句通顺，书写规范，不少于五句话。 At weekends At weekends, Mike __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年(上)小学期末试卷 五年级英语 (完成时间：80分钟 满分：100分) 第Ⅰ卷 客观题 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. Please put the rubber duck on the desk. ( ) A. put B. rubber C. duck 2. There is some nice juice in the cup. ( ) A. nice B. juice C. cup 3. Can you fly in the sky? ( ) A. you B. fly C. sky 4. We write emails at weekends. ( ) A. We B. write C. weekends. 5. She shows us around her school. ( ) A. shows B. us C. school 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分发音分别为/ʊ/，/ʌ/，/ʌ/。 【2题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分发音分别为/s/，/s/，/k/。 【3题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分发音分别为/j/，/aɪ/，/aɪ/。 【4题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分发音分别为/w/，不发音，/w/。 【5题详解】 选项A、B、C划线部分发音分别为/z/，/s/，/s/。 单项选择。 6. This soup is _________. You can have it now. ( ) A. too hot B. too cold C. just right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个汤是____。你现在可以喝它。too hot太热了，too cold太冷了，just right正好，根据“You can have it now.”可知汤是正好的。 7. There _________ any coffee in the cup. ( ) A. aren’t B. don’t C. isn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杯子里___任何咖啡。根据any可知句子是there be句型的否定式，coffee是不可数名词，be用is。 8. Su Hai and Su Yang are new here. Can you show _________ around your school? ( ) A. them B. they C. her 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏海和苏阳是新来这儿的。你能带领___参观你的学校吗？show是动词，后接宾格人称代词。them他们，宾格人称代词；they他们，主格人称代词；her她，宾格人称代词，此处指代Su Hai and Su Yang，两个人，用them。 9 _________ your parents _________ any animal friends? ( ) A. Does; have B. Do; have C. Does; has 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的父母有动物朋友吗？Does助动词(do的第三人称单数)，have有，Do用于实义动词前构成否定句和疑问句，has有(have的第三人称单数)，根据主语your parents是复数和谓语是实义动词，可知是Do引导的一般疑问句，结构：Do+主语+动词原形+其他？选项B符合语境。 10. My uncle John likes _________. He often _________ in summer. ( ) A. swim; swimming B. swimming; swims C. swims; swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔约翰喜欢_________。他经常在夏天_________。like后需要接动名词作宾语；频率副词often是一般现在时的标志，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。 11. Lucy’s aunt is a _________. She can _________ nice food. ( ) A. cooker; cook B. cook; cooks C. cook; cook 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的阿姨是一名___。她能____美味的食物。cook厨师，cooker炊具，根据句意第一空应是厨师；情态动词can后跟动词原形cook。 12. You can see ______ in the US. ( ) A. bald eagles B. polar bears C. kangaroos 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在美国看_______。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A秃鹰，B北极熊，C袋鼠，根据常识，故选A。 13. Summer comes after (在……后) ________. ( ) A. winter B. spring C. autumn 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天在春天之后到来。考查名词辨析。A冬天，B春天，C秋天。根据常识可知，夏天是在春天之后到来，故选B。 14. _________ a lovely cat. _________ name is Mimi. ( ) A. Its; It’s B. It’s; Its C. It’s; It’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：_______一只可爱的猫。_______名字是咪咪。Its它的，是形容词性物主代词，后接名词；It’s它是(it is的缩写)。根据句意和选项可知，第一句是主系表结构，缺少主语和系动词；第二句是缺少形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词。选项B符合题意。 15. Let Nancy _________ a present _________ her friend. ( ) A. buys; for B. buy; to C. buy; for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：让南希买一份礼物给她的朋友。let后面必须接动词原形buy，给某人买某物用buy something for someone，固定搭配介词for。 16. Mike has a big dinner _________ his family _________ Christmas Day. ( ) A. with; on B. with; at C. and; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克___圣诞节那天____他的家人吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。with和……一起，表示伴随；on Christmas Day在圣诞节。 17. Julie is good at _________, but her sister Amy _________. ( ) A. dance; doesn’t B. dancing; isn’t C. dancing; doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：朱莉擅长_________，但是她的姐姐艾米_________。be good at擅长，后接动名词，所以用dancing；后半句否定应用isn’t，对应前文的is。 Liu Hua和Lily在谈论他的网友Mark，选择正确的选项，完成对话。(填序号，有一个多余选项) Lily: Do you have an e-friend? Liu Hua: Yes I do. ____18____ Lily: Where’s he from? Liu Hua: ____19____ He’s a primary school student. Lily: ____20____ Liu Hua: He studies English, Maths, Music and so on. Lily: What does he do after school? Liu Hua: ____21____ Lily: What does he usually do at weekends? Liu Hua: ____22____ He likes ball games. Lily: Oh, maybe he’s a good player. Liu Hua: I think so. I’ll invite (邀请) him to visit China. A. He’s from America. B. What subjects does he study at school? C. His name is Mark. D. He usually plays football. E He often plays basketball. F. What subjects does he like at school? 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 21. E 22. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了刘华和莉莉的对话内容。 【18题详解】 根据上句是的，我有。可知这句需要补充基本信息，选C“他的名字叫马克。” 【19题详解】 根据下句他来自哪里？可知这句回答国籍，选A“他来自美国。” 【20题详解】 根据下句他学习英语，数学，音乐等等。可知这句需要回答具体学科，选B“他在学校学习哪些学科？” 【21题详解】 根据上句放学后他做什么？可知这句回答课后活动，选E“他经常打篮球。” 【22题详解】 根据上句他周末通常做什么？可知这句是反问，选D“他通常踢足球。” 新学期，Liu Hua邀请 Mark来中国研学，学校社团在发布海报招收新成员，他们也想加入。让我们一起阅读海报，判断正(T)误(F)吧! CLUB POSTER ART CLUB Place: Art Room Time: Every Friday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Li Grade: 1-2 Activities: ●Finger Painting ●Handcraft Creation SCIENCE CLUB Place: Science Lab Time: Every Thursday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Chen Grade: 6 Activities: ●Fun Mini-Experiments ●Science Stories SPORTS CLUB Place: Playground Time: Every Monday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Coach Wang Grade: 5 Activities: ●Ball Games ●Fitness Training DANCE CLUB Place: Dance Room Time: Every Tuesday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m. Advisor: Ms. Lu Grade: 3-4 Activities: ◆Dance Games ● Simple Choreography 23. The Dance Club meets in the Dance Room every Tuesday afternoon. （ ） 24. Students in the Science Club can only do reading activities about science stories. （ ） 25. The word “place” means “地点”. （ ） 26. The Sports Club is open to all grades. （ ） 27. All four clubs have their activities (活动) on weekends. （ ） 【答案】23. T 24. F 25. T 26. F 27. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学校社团招收新成员的海报。 【23题详解】 句意：舞蹈俱乐部在每个周二下午在舞蹈室举行聚会。根据“Place: Dance Room Time: Every Tuesday 4: 30—5: 30 p. m.”可知舞蹈俱乐部是在每周二下午聚会。 【24题详解】 句意：科学俱乐部的学生们只能做关于科学故事的阅读活动。根据“Activities: ●Fun Mini-Experiments ●Science Stories”可知还可以做有趣的迷你实验。 【25题详解】 句意：单词“place”的意思是“地点”。根据“Place: Art Room”可知是地点。 【26题详解】 句意：运动俱乐部对所有年级开放。根据“Grade: 5”可知对五年级开放。 【27题详解】 句意：四个俱乐部在周末都有他们的活动。根据表格可知四个俱乐部周末都没有活动。 Mark想了解中国的文化，Liu Hua给他讲了一个古代圣人的故事。看完故事后我们一起做选择吧! The Story of Confucius Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient (古代) China. He has many students, and Yan Hui is one of his favourite (最喜爱的) ones. Yan Hui is poor but loves learning. He always listens carefully in class and never gets tired of studying. One day, Confucius asks him, “What do you want most in life?” Yan Hui smiles and says, “___________________________” Confucius praises (表扬) him highly. He tells all his students, “Kindness and sharing are the most precious virtues (最珍贵的美德).” All the students nod and remember the words. 28. What does Confucius do? He’s a ________. ( ) A. farmer B. teacher C. doctor 29. Which of the following sentences fits best (最合适) in the blank “________”? ( ) A. I want to be a good student. B. I want to be a wise teacher. C. I want to share (分享) my food and clothes with my friends. 30. Why does Confucius praise Yan Hui highly? ( ) A. Because Yan Hui is one of his favourite students. B. Because Yan Hui always listens carefully in class. C. Because Yan Hui values (珍视) kindness and sharing. 31. Which of the following is RIGHT? ( ) A. Yan Hui is kind and hard-working. B. Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient Greece. C. Yan Hui sometimes gets tired of studying. 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍古代孔子的故事。 【28题详解】 句意：孔子是做什么的？他是一名____。根据“Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient (古代的) China.”可知是老师。 【29题详解】 句意：下面哪一个句子最适合放在空白“_____”上。I want to be a good student.我想成为一名好学生。I want to be a wise teacher.我想成为一个明智的老师。I want to share (分享) my food and clothes with my friends.我想和我的朋友们分享我的食物和衣服。根据“He tells all his students, “Kindness and sharing are the most precious virtues (最珍贵的美德) .”可知孔子提到友善和分享是最珍贵的美德，所以该空应和分享有关。 【30题详解】 句意：为什么孔子高度表扬颜回？Because Yan Hui is one of his favourite students.因为颜回是他最喜欢的学生之一。Because Yan Hui always listens carefully in class.因为颜回总是在课上认真听讲。Because Yan Hui values (珍视) kindness and sharing.因为颜回珍视友善和分享。根据“Confucius praises (表扬) him highly. He tells all his students, “Kindness and sharing are the most precious virtues (最珍贵的美德) .””可知是因为颜回珍视友善和分享。 【31题详解】 句意：下面哪个句子是正确的？Yan Hui is kind and hard-working.颜回是友善的和努力的。Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient Greece.孔子是古希腊的一位明智的老师。Yan Hui sometimes gets tired of studying.颜回有时会厌倦学习。根据“Confucius is a wise teacher in ancient (古代的) China.”可知孔子是古代中国的一位明智的老师。根据“He always listens carefully in class and never gets tired of studying.”可知颜回总是认真听讲从不厌倦学习。 Liu Hua想了解美国的文化，Mark 给他讲了一个最重要的节日的故事。看完故事后我们一起做选择吧。 My Happy Christmas Hello, I’m Mark. I’m a Grade 5 student. Christmas is my favourite festival, and it comes on December 25th every year. On Christmas Eve, my family and I always decorate our small but warm house. Dad usually buys a green Christmas tree, and we hang colourful lights, shiny baubles and a big star on its top. Mom helps me put a red stocking by my bed. I always write a short letter to Santa Claus and put it in the stocking, telling him I want a toy car or a new storybook. In the evening, we always go to my grandparents’ house. Grandma cooks a big Christmas dinner for us. There is roast turkey, pumpkin pies, mashed potatoes and chocolate cookies on the table. We all love the food very much. After dinner, my little cousin and I play fun games, and we laugh a lot. On Christmas morning, I always wake up early and check my stocking. There is always a nice gift in it, and I feel so excited. I know the gift comes from my parents, but I still love this surprise. Christmas is such a wonderful day. It is not just about gifts. It is about being with family and sharing love and joy. 32. What does Mark want for Christmas? ( ) A. A new storybook and a toy car. B. A toy car or a new storybook. C. Colourful lights, shiny baubles and a big star. 33. Where does Mark put the letter to Santa Claus? ( ) A. In the stocking. B. On the Christmas tree. C. Under the Christmas tree. 34. The word “decorate” means ________. ( ) A. 打扫 B. 整理 C. 装饰 35. Who gives Mark the gift in the stocking? ( ) A. Santa Claus. B. His parents. C. His little cousin. 36. Which food is NOT mentioned (提到) in the Christmas dinner? ( ) A. Roast turkey. B. Pumpkin pies. C. Christmas cakes. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍马克的圣诞节活动。 【32题详解】 句意：马克圣诞节想要什么？A new storybook and a toy car.一本新故事书和一辆玩具汽车。A toy car or a new storybook.一辆玩具汽车或一本新故事书。Colourful lights, shiny baubles and a big star.五颜六色的灯光，闪亮的小玩意和一颗大星星。根据“I always write a short letter to Santa Claus and put it in the stocking, telling him I want a toy car or a new storybook.”可知是一辆玩具汽车或一本新故事书。 【33题详解】 句意：马克把给圣诞老人信放在哪里？根据“I always write a short letter to Santa Claus and put it in the stocking, telling him I want a toy car or a new storybook.”可知是放在袜子里。 【34题详解】 句意：单词“decorate”的意思是____。根据“On Christmas Eve, my family and I always decorate our small but warm house.”可知是装饰我们的小的但是温暖的房子。 【35题详解】 句意：谁给马克的袜子里放礼物？根据“I know the gift comes from my parents, but I still love this surprise.”可知是他的父母。 【36题详解】 句意：在圣诞晚餐里哪种食物没有提到？Roast turkey.烤火鸡。Pumpkin pies.南瓜派。Christmas cakes.圣诞蛋糕。根据“There is roast turkey, pumpkin pies, mashed potatoes and chocolate cookies on the table.”可知没有圣诞蛋糕。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题 根据句意或首字母填空。 37. Shirley is a_________. There are three tigers in front of her. 【答案】afraid##fraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：雪莉是___。在她前面有三只老虎。根据句意及首字母可知此处应填afraid害怕的。 38. Frank is so heavy. I can’t p_________ him. 【答案】push##ush 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克如此重。我不能____他。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词push，动词，推，情态动词can’t后面跟动词原形。 39. Let me s________ this email first. 【答案】send##end 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：让我先__________这份电子邮件。Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，所以该空填动词原形；根据句意及所给首字母s，可知考查动词send，意思是发送，故答案为send。 【点睛】 40. Today is Monday. T______ is Tuesday. 【答案】Tomorrow##omorrow 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期一。明天是星期二。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为tomorrow明天，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Tomorrow。 41. Lu Xun is a great w_________. 【答案】writer##riter 【解析】 【详解】句意：鲁迅是一位伟大的___。根据常识及首字母可知此处应填writer作家。 42. Jim is cold and w_________ in the rain. 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆在雨中又冷又湿。根据语境雨天应是又冷又湿wet。 根据中文提示填空。 43. Mr Wang is __________. (一名工厂工人) 【答案】a factory worker 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是____。factory worker工厂工人，factory是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a表示一个，根据is可知worker用单数。 44. There are __________ (三十个孩子) in the classroom. 【答案】thirty children 【解析】 【详解】句意：教室里有______。三十thirty，后跟可数名词复数，孩子child的复数是children。 45. __________ (等一会儿). Let me have breakfast first. 【答案】Wait a minute 【解析】 【详解】句意：等一会儿。让我先吃早饭。等一会儿，英文表达为Wait a minute，置于句首构成祈使句。 46. They __________ (过得愉快) on New Year’s Day. 【答案】have a good time 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们在新年过得愉快。have a good time过得愉快，句子可以是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。 47. Helen __________ (弹钢琴) at weekends. 【答案】plays the piano 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦周末弹钢琴。弹钢琴play the piano，句子是一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式plays 。 48. Mike likes __________ (在网上聊天) with his e-friends. 【答案】chatting online 【解析】 【详解】句意：迈克喜欢和他的网友____。在网上聊天chat online，like doing sth喜欢做某事，chat的动名词是chatting。 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 49. Are there _________ (some) pictures on the blackboard? 【答案】any 【解析】 【详解】句意：黑板上有___图片吗？问句中用any代替some表示任何。 50. My father is a taxi _________. He _________ his car every day. (drive) 【答案】 ①. driver ②. drives 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲是一名出租车____________。他每天____________他的汽车。根据句意和所给单词，可知第一个空需要drive驾驶的名词driver司机，前面有a修饰用名词单数形式；第二句时态是一般现在时，主语是He他是第三人称，可知谓语动词需要用第三人称单数形式drives。 51. Her _________ (hobby) are reading and _________. (write) 【答案】 ①. hobbies ②. writing 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的____是阅读和____。hobby名词，爱好，根据are可知hobby用复数hobbies。write动词，写，and连接两个动名词，write的动名词形式是writing。 52. Jack, _________ (not) shout in class! 【答案】don’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克，在课堂上______喊叫。根据所给单词和句意，do型祈使句的否定结构：don’t+动词原形。可知横线处需要用don’t不要。 53. Helen likes _________ (go) _________ (fish). 【答案】 ①. going ②. fishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦喜欢___________ ___________。like doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配go fishing去钓鱼，根据所给单词和句意可知go去，需要用动名词going，fish变fishing。 54. Nick lives in _________ now. He studies _________ at school. (China) 【答案】 ①. China ②. Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意：尼克现在住在____。他在学校学习____。根据句意及所给单词可知第一空是China中国，第二空是Chinese汉语。 句型转换。 55. He plays football well. (改为一般疑问句) _________ he _________ football well? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. play  【解析】 【详解】句意：他足球踢得很好。原句主语是He，时态是一般现在时，plays是动词第三人称单数形式，改为一般疑问句，要借助助动词does，放在句首，首字母大写，后面的动词plays变为原形play。 56. Paul does his homework after school. (改为否定句) Paul _________ _________ his homework after school. 【答案】 ①. doesn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：保罗放学后写作业。主语Paul是第三人称单数，句中does是实义动词，改否定句时，需要在实义动词前加助动词doesn’t，同时原来的实义动词does要变回原形do。 57. They are policemen. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ they do? 【答案】 ①. What ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们是警察。policemen名词，警察，对职业提问可以用句型What+do/does+主语+do?某人是做什么的？主语是they，助动词用do。 根据上下文或首字母提示，完成短文。 It’s Helen’s birthday today. She has a birthday p____58____ with her friends at home. First, they put the candles on the cake and light them. N____59____, they s____60____ birthday s____61____. T____62____, Helen makes a wish and blows out the candles. F____63____, they eat the cake together. They are very happy. 【答案】58. party##arty 59. Next##ext 60. sing##ing 61. song##ong 62. Then##hen 63. Finally##inally 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海伦的生日聚会。 【58题详解】 句意：她和她的朋友们在家举办生日____。birthday party名词词组，生日聚会。 【59题详解】 句意：____，她们____生日_____。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词next，副词，接下来。 【60题详解】 句意：接下来，她们____生日___。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词sing，动词，唱，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，动词sing用原形。 【61题详解】 句意：接下来，她们唱生日____。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词song，名词，歌曲，sing birthday song动词短语，唱生日歌。 【62题详解】 句意：_____，海伦许愿吹蜡烛。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词then，副词，然后。 【63题详解】 句意：_____，她们一起吃蛋糕。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词finally，副词，最后。 64. 书面表达。 请以“At weekends”为题，结合图片，用always等副词介绍 Mike的周末活动，要求语句通顺，书写规范，不少于五句话。 At weekends At weekends, Mike __________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： At weekends At weekends, Mike always plays ping-pong with his sister. He often flies a kite in the park. He usually goes on a picnic with his friend in the park. He sometimes sees a film. He really enjoys his happy weekends. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：题目用第三人称，时态用一般现在时。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时，play ping-pong打乒乓球，fly a kite放风筝，go on a picnic去野餐，see a film看电影 参考句型：Mike always…；He often…；He usually…；He sometimes… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $