第二讲 推理判断题-【领跑高中】2026年高考英语二轮专题复习教师用书配套课件（提升版）

第二讲　推理判断题 目录 命题点击 考点突破 即时演练 组合训练 命题点击 目 录 　　推理判断型试题属于高层次阅读理解题。做好该类题要从整体上 把握语篇内容， 在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁， 从字里行间体会作者的“弦外之音”。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 设题方式 考查角度 ①What can be inferred about ...？ ②What can we infer about ...？ 推断隐含意义 ①What is the author’s attitude to ...？ ②What does the author think of ...？ ③Which word best describes the author’s attitude to ...？ 推断观点态度 ①What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？ ②What message does the author seem to convey in the text？ ③Why does the author list/mention ...？ 推断写作意图 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 设题方式 考查角度 ①Where is this text most likely from？ ②In which section of a newspaper may this text appear？ ③From which is the text probably taken？ ④Where can the text be found？ ⑤Where does this text probably come from？ ⑥What is the text？ 推断文章出 处或类型 What might the author continue talking about？ 推断段落或 文章发展 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 考点突破 目 录 考查点一　隐含推断题 【解题思维】 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 【真题例析】 　　（2025·全国一卷阅读B节选）But things were different for their first essay， which was about the question：“Why is writing important？” Most of the essays filled less than one page， and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis （论点） statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could have written pages on the necessity of computers， but writing， in and of itself， simply didn’t strike them as important.This would have to change. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 25. Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay？ A. They were not given enough time. B. They had a very limited vocabulary. C. They misunderstood the question. D. They had little interest in the topic. 定位信息：根据题干的关键词perform poorly in writing their first essay 定位到节选段落。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 揣摩含义：原文关键句Most of the essays filled less than one page， and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis （论点） statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could have written pages on the necessity of computers， but writing， in and of itself， simply didn’t strike them as important.意思是： 大多数文章篇幅不足一页，几乎没有包含可被视 为论点的句子。我感到震惊。随后我意识到问题出在题目本身。他们 本可以就电脑的必要性写下数页内容，但写作本身根本没让他们觉得 重要。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 对比选项：对比选项可知， 学生们在写第一篇作文时表现不佳，是因 为他们对写作这个话题本身不感兴趣。 自主解答：D 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 考查点二　观点态度题 【解题思维】 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 【真题例析】 　　（2024·全国甲卷阅读C节选）The annual arrival of the Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the situation.For 10 months every year， the train stops at about eight stations over two weeks， before returning to the regional capital to refuel and restock （补给）.Then it starts all over again the next month.Most stations wait about a year between visits. 　　Doctors see up to 150 patients every day.The train’s equipment allows for basic checkups.“I was very impressed by the doctors and their assistants working and living in such little space but still staying focused and very concerned，” says Ducke.“They were the best chance for many rural people to get the treatment they want.” 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 31. What is Ducke’s attitude toward the Saint Lukas’ services？ A. Appreciative. B. Doubtful. C. Ambiguous. D. Cautious. 定：题干问的是Ducke对这种服务的态度。 找：定位到节选第二段Ducke说的话。 分析：根据Ducke的话可知，医生和他们的助手在这么小的空间里工 作和生活，但仍然保持专注，他们十分关心偏远地区的人，这给 Ducke留下了深刻的印象。由此可推知，Ducke对圣卢卡斯火车（上的 医疗团队）提供的服务持赞赏态度。 自主解答：A 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 考查点三　写作意图题 【解题思维】 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 【真题例析】 　　（2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读D节选）Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives， we all need to take action to deal with our AI- powered future， and this is where AI by Design： A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.This absorbing new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution （变革）. 　　... 　　AI will affect us all， and if you only read one book on the subject， this is it. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text？ A. To recommend a book on AI. B. To give a brief account of AI history. C. To clarify the definition of AI. D. To honor an outstanding AI expert. 定：题干关键词：the author’s purpose in writing the text。 找：确认第一段和最后一段是否有关键信息。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 分析：根据第一段和最后一段可知，本文主要介绍了Catriona Campbell所著的AI by Design： A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence一书，该书作为应对AI革命挑战的实用指南，以商业视角 阐述AI发展现状与前景，强调控制AI的重要性，呼吁各界协同确保人 工智能安全发展，以防潜在危机，所以作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐 一本关于人工智能的书。 自主解答：A 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 考查点四　文章出处/读者对象题 【解题思维】 1. 由内容判出处和类别 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 2. 三步确定读者对象 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 【真题例析】 　　（2023·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读C节选）Reading Art： Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book， represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.The image of the reader appears throughout history， in art made long before books as we now know them came into being.In artists’ representations of books and reading， we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 28. Where is the text most probably taken from？ A. An introduction to a book. B. An essay on the art of writing. C. A guidebook to a museum. D. A review of modern paintings. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 分析：根据节选段中Reading Art： Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book， represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world.及下文内容可知，本 文主要是对《阅读艺术：书籍爱好者的艺术》这本书的介绍。由此可 推知，本文可能选自对一本书的介绍。 自主解答：A 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 即时演练 目 录 A 　　（2025·山东潍坊三模）We don’t see many 17-year-olds who can list as many accomplishments as Eduardo Caiado.Edu， as he likes to be called， lives in Andolils， Brazil.He’s always been driven to help others.In fact， when he was just 15， he was named one of the 50 Young Inspirers of the United Nations for his project on reusing rainwater to provide drinking water in a village.He also bought gifts for 52 people living in a local nursing home， using his own money. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　These are all totally natural for Edu， who said he’s been actively trying to help others for most of his life.But right now he centers on saving stray animals.Since he was 9， he’s dreamed of the day he could open a shelter for the many forgotten pets he’s seen.Less than ten years later， he made that dream a reality by starting the EduPacoca Institute！ “The place where I live is cold， and many stray dogs were dying of extreme cold，” he said. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　The EduPacoca Institute depends on donations to help these animals in need.First， Edu rented a house； now， he’s using the money to cover food and their expenses.“I want these animals to know that even if they don’t have owners， they will be with me until they grow old and die，” he said. 　　After years of feeding animals on the streets， Edu understands that while they’re not human， animals have feelings of their own.Each has their own habits， personality， and preferences.Edu loves getting to know them.He’s already given about 30 dogs and cats a home， and the number keeps growing every day！ His main regret is that he doesn’t have enough room or money to take in every stray animal. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　“The Institute is a dream， but at the same time a great challenge，” he said.“But it has been so good to sleep every day knowing that everyone is warm and safe.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了17岁的巴西少年 Eduardo Caiado一直努力帮助他人，并实现了自己为流浪动物开设收 容所的梦想。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了17岁的巴西少年 Eduardo Caiado一直努力帮助他人，并实现了自己为流浪动物开设收 容所的梦想。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 1. How does the author introduce the topic？（　　） A. By providing one’s family background. B. By making some survey. C. By listing one’s amazing achievements. D. By putting forward a concept. 解析：　推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者通过介绍Eduardo Caiado令人惊奇的成就来引出话题。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 2. What inspired Edu to start the EduPacoca Institute？（　　） A. His inner quality. B. The desire for fame. C. His skill with animals. D. The experience in childhood. √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 解析：　推理判断题。根据第二段中的These are all totally natural for Edu ...by starting the EduPacoca Institute！可知，对Edu来说帮助别人 是自然而然的，他9岁时就梦想着为被遗忘的宠物开一个收容所，所 以创办了EduPacoca Institute。由此可推知，他创办EduPacoca Institute 是出于内在的善良品质。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 3. What is the biggest trouble to Edu？（　　） A. Lack of enough support. B. Poor physical conditions. C. Much pressure from his family. D. Too much time to put into. 解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段尾句可知，他最大的遗憾是他 没有足够的空间和钱来收留每一只流浪动物。因此，Edu缺少足够 的支持。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 4. What can we learn from the story？（　　） A. He who laughs last laughs best. B. Actions speak louder than words. C. Nothing is impossible to a kind heart. D. A good beginning makes a good ending. 解析：　推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了17岁的 巴西少年Eduardo Caiado一直努力帮助他人，并实现了自己为流浪动 物开设收容所的梦想。由此推知，只要怀有一颗善良的心，没有什么 是不可能的。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 B 　　（2025·山东泰安二模） Chances are that you don’t regularly lift weights.Nor do you likely have a resistance band exercise or do squats （深蹲） while watching TV. But you may need to reconsider.Strength training， whether performed with weights， bands， machines or your own body weight， is important for your long-term health.Also known as resistance training， it increases muscular strength， endurance and bone density.These exercises also decrease the risk of falls and breaks as you age， thus promoting independent living， according to the US Centers for 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 Disease Control and Prevention.That’s why the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans recommends adults do muscle-strengthening activities two or more days per week， working all major muscle groups with a higher level. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Unfortunately， a mere 30.2% of Americans meet these guidelines， according to a 2017 data analysis published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine.In the same study， nearly 60% of participants said they did no strength training at all.The guideline emphasizes that strength training is especially vital for those over 65， as it fights sarcopenia （肌 肉萎缩） and enhances daily functionality.It also notes that no equipment is inherently superior — effectiveness depends on individual goals.Short， intense sessions multiple times a week can get significant benefits. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Resistance training also varies by locale， according to a 2020 analysis of National Health Interview Survey data.Specifically， those living in larger metropolitan （大都市的） areas and in the West US Census Bureau region were more likely to meet the CDC’s physical activity guidelines than those in less populated areas and other regions. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　It’s not enough to advocate for exercise.We won’t reach those who are the most sedentary （久坐）.We need to build physical activity and exercise into the environment.We need to have green areas， and we need to have more outdoor gyms， maybe more physical activity in school.It has to be easier to take the stairs instead of the lift.That perspective is important if you really want to change public health. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了力量训练对长期健 康的重要性，包括其形式、益处，以及当前美国人进行力量训练的 现状，并提到了改善公共健康需要在环境方面做出的一些改变。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了力量训练对长期健 康的重要性，包括其形式、益处，以及当前美国人进行力量训练的 现状，并提到了改善公共健康需要在环境方面做出的一些改变。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 5. What can be inferred according to paragraph 1？（　　） A. Most Americans like to work out for strength training. B. Resistance training can be carried out in several forms. C. It’s not effective for you to exercise while watching TV. D. Muscle strengthening activities don’t need to be intense. 解析：　推理判断题。根据第一段第四句可知，阻力训练可以通过 多种形式进行。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 6. Why is strength training crucial for people over 65？（　　） A. It helps them lose weight faster. B. It directly extends their lifespan. C. It improves their physical function. D. It realizes their individual goal effectively. 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，力量训练对65岁以 上的人至关重要是因为它能对抗肌肉萎缩并改善他们的身体功能。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 7. What factor could improve public health outcomes？（　　） A. Banning lifts to force stair use. B. Transforming daily exercise in schools. C. Reducing healthcare costs for the elderly. D. Building more outdoor gyms and green spaces. 解析：　细节理解题。根据第四段第三、四句可知，建造更多的户 外健身房和绿色空间可以改善公共健康结果。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 8. What is the main purpose of the passage？（　　） A. To compare different strength-training methods. B. To criticize Americans for ignoring exercise guidelines. C. To stress the critical role of strength training in long-term health. D. To promote briefly the Physical Activity Guidelines for Americans. √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 解析：　推理判断题。文章开篇指出力量训练对长期健康很重要， 接着介绍了力量训练的形式、对不同人群的益处以及当前美国人进行 力量训练的情况，最后强调要将体育活动融入环境以改善公共健康， 整体围绕力量训练对长期健康的关键作用展开。所以本文的目的是强 调力量训练在长期健康中的关键作用。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 单 词 聚 焦 A accomplishment n.成就，成绩　　　　 shelter n.庇护所，收容所 vt.庇护，保护 donation n.捐赠物，捐款 expense n.费用；开支 B resistance n.阻力　　　　　　prevention n.预防　　　　　　 analysis n.分析 emphasize vt.强调 enhance vt.增强，提高 advocate vt.提倡 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 熟 词 生 义 A cover （常用义） vt.覆盖，遮盖　（文章义） vt.支付（费用） center （常用义） n.中心（文章义） vt.集中（精力）于 B meet （常用义） vt.遇见（文章义） vt.满足（要求） session （常用义） n.会议（文章义） n.（训练）时段 词 块 积 累 A make sth a reality 使…… 成为现实　 take in收留，收容；理解 B chances are that ...很可能……lift weights 举重 as you age随着年龄增长 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 难 句 解 码 B The guideline emphasizes that strength training is especially vital 宾语从句 for those over 65， [as it fights sarcopenia and enhances daily 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 原因状语从句 functionality]. 该指南强调，力量训练对65岁以上人群尤为重要，因为它能 对抗肌肉萎缩并增强日常功能。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 组合训练 目 录 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·山东潍坊二模） 3-DAY MASAI MARA SAFARI GROUP JOINING 　　Group-joining safaris （游猎） have increasingly become popular these days.It is a type of safari wherein a traveler or group of travelers are willing to join other like-minded adventurers.The 3-day wildlife tour is rich in diversity， including game drives with the five big wild animals， great plains， and awesome scenery. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　A maximum of 6－7 people share the safari vehicle guaranteeing each participant a window seat and access to the open-top for good game viewing & wildlife photography.Whether alone or many we will share you in the van with others and this makes the cost favorable.Masai village visit is among the highlight of the safari.Come explore Africa with us. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 Day 1： Nairobi — Masai Mara 　　You will get picked up at the central point in Nairobi before going to Masai Mara Game Reserve in our customized 7-seater safari minivan with a pop-up roof and make a brief stopover at a viral spot， the Great Rift Valley， for photography and then proceed to Narok Town and then to Masai Mara arriving for lunch.Later in the evening， you will return to the camp for dinner and your overnight stay. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 Day 2： Masai Mara 　　You will spend the whole day on an exciting game drive.Masai Mara offers wonderful scenery and plenty of games and it is perhaps the only region left in Kenya where a visitor may see animals in the same super- abundance as existed a century ago. Day 3： Masai Mara — Nairobi 　　Have a morning drive to try and search for what you have not sported before returning to the camp for breakfast and checkouts.Say “Kwa Heri”， a Swahili word for goodbye， to Masai as you depart for Nairobi to catch a flight at the airport on your way back home. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了3天马赛马拉野生生物园 拼团游的相关信息。 1. What ensures an ideal game viewing？（　　） A. Driving on the plains. B. Taking a safari vehicle. C. Finding a travel partner. D. Wandering through the village. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了3天马赛马拉野生生物园 拼团游的相关信息。 √ 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，乘坐游猎车可以确 保理想的野生生物观赏体验。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 2. Which destination includes a photography stop？（　　） A. Nairobi. B. Narok Town. C. Great Rift Valley. D. Masai Mara Game Reserve. 解析：　细节理解题。根据Day 1部分可知，行程第一天会经过大裂 谷并短暂停留以便拍照，所以包含摄影停留的目的地是大裂谷。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 3. What is unique about Masai Mara？（　　） A. Cultural events. B. Tasty food. C. Ancient language. D. Plentiful animals. 解析：　细节理解题。根据Day 2部分可知，马赛马拉的独特之处在 于有大量的野生动物。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 B 　　（2025·江西鹰潭二模）When it is the time of the year， London’s plant stores appear to be filled up with a lot of James Wong’s favorite old-school Victorian houseplants， which are now thought to be incredibly difficult to grow， thanks to the widespread adoption of central heating. 　　As so many of these cool-climate species look remarkably exotic， people tend to assume that plants decline soon after they bring them home due to their own failure to treat them with the steamy jungle conditions they are convinced plants must require. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Wong believes that knowing that reality is normally the polar opposite is comforting.With the current energy crisis causing a lot of people to consider reducing the number of rooms they heat as well as the temperature in every home generally being actually reduced to a decidedly colder level， a few species could begin to come into their own， as per The Guardian. 　　Plants rely on light to produce food， start the growing cycle， and ensure healthy development.Photosynthesis （光合作用） would just not occur with the deprivation of the absorption energy from sunlight， and there would be insufficient oxygen to support life. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Wong holds that while these light-loving species will handle a wide range of temperatures， the combination of warm temperatures driving up their metabolic rate （新陈代谢率） coupled with the lack of light （meaning they don’t have the solar energy to support this desire for growth） is kind of like making an emergency stop and speeding up at the same time on their biology.Any driver wouldn’t go through such a conflict in their driving experience. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　That’s why light-emitting diode （LED） lights， which can send out different wavelengths of light like the form of red and blue light used by plants for flowering， are frequently adopted to promote plant growth.They are not only effective at stimulating plant growth， but are also very energy-efficient.Basically， unlike most light bulbs， LEDs require very little power to generate light. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了维多利亚时代的室内植 物在现代供暖环境下的生长困境，结合植物生理学原理与能源危机 背景，提出了通过LED光照优化的解决方案。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了维多利亚时代的室内植 物在现代供暖环境下的生长困境，结合植物生理学原理与能源危机 背景，提出了通过LED光照优化的解决方案。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 4. What is people’s common assumption about exotic plants？（　　） A. They are highly sensitive to light. B. They are hard to survive outdoors. C. They can’t adapt to changeable weather. D. They need a hot and wet growing environment. 解析：　细节理解题。根据第二段可知，人们误以为这些来自凉爽 气候的植物需要“湿热的热带条件”。D项中的a hot and wet growing environment与文中the steamy jungle conditions意思相近。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 5. What can be inferred about the Victorian houseplants from paragraph 3？（　　） A. Victorian houseplants are becoming more popular in stores. B. Some Victorian houseplants grow better in cooler environments. C. Reducing home heating has harmed the majority of houseplants. D. The energy crisis has caused these plants to require more artificial heating. √ 解析：　推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知，由于能源危机，家 庭供暖减少，温度降低，而一些维多利亚时代的植物因此“开始适应 并生长良好”。这说明这类植物更适应较冷环境。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 6. What does Wong probably want to stress by mentioning car driving？ （　　） A. Inefficiency of photosynthesis’ function. B. Central heating’s negative effect on plants. C. Seriousness of plants’ metabolic disorders. D. Houseplants’ adaptation to various temperatures. √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 解析：　推理判断题。根据第五段中的Wong holds ...on their biology.可推知，“同时急刹车和加速”的驾驶比喻，强调中央供暖 导致的高温与光照不足的矛盾对植物新陈代谢的破坏。此比喻旨在说 明中央供暖对植物的负面影响。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 7. What are LED lights used to do for houseplants？（　　） A. Extend their growing cycles. B. Monitor their metabolic rates. C. Meet their additional energy demand. D. Offer appropriate room temperatures. 解析：　推理判断题。根据第六段第一句可知，LED灯通过提供植 物所需的光谱（红光和蓝光）促进光合作用，弥补因室内光照不足导 致的能量短缺，从而满足植物生长的额外能量需求。 √ 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·四川成都二模）In today’s interconnected society， the Chinese language is rapidly gaining importance， becoming valuable at both professional and individual levels.8.  　 　　China’s remarkable economic growth has played a critical role in the increasing interest in learning Chinese.Proficiency （精通） in Chinese has become advantageous for individuals seeking to engage with China’s vast market.9. 　　 Many individuals are eager to connect with China’s rich literature， appreciate arts， and interact with locals on a more profound level. 　　 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Various motivations for learning Chinese have given rise to diverse approaches to language acquisition.10. 　　 This provides structured learning and access to language teachers.Some prefer online courses or language apps.These offer flexibility and convenience.Immersive experiences are also highly effective for developing fluency and cultural understanding. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　The approach to Chinese language education varies significantly across different regions of the world.In countries with large Chinese communities， such as Singapore， Malaysia， and Thailand， Chinese is often taught as a second language in schools.11. 　　 In Europe and North America， Chinese is typically taught as a foreign language， with varying degrees of emphasis placed on language instruction in schools and universities. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　12.  　　 The tones of the language and the complex writing system can initially seem upset.However， with consistent effort and dedication， learners can overcome these barriers and harvest the benefits of Chinese proficiency.The ability to communicate in Chinese opens doors to a world of cultural exchange， personal connection， and professional advancement. A. Learning Chinese presents both challenges and rewards. B. Some individuals choose traditional classroom instruction. C. Besides， there is a growing fascination with Chinese culture. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 D. The world is welcoming the Chinese language with enthusiasm. E. As a result， people from all corners of the world are eager to learn it. F. Governments worldwide are encouraging and supporting language learning. G. This early exposure provides a solid foundation for further language learning. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉语越来越重要， 学习汉语的人越来越多，并介绍了学习汉语的方法。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了汉语越来越重要， 学习汉语的人越来越多，并介绍了学习汉语的方法。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 8. E　空前句提到汉语在当今社会变得愈发重要，在职业和个人层面 都有价值。E项中的As a result表明因果关系，因为汉语重要所以人们 渴望学习，承接上文，符合逻辑。 9. C　上文阐述了中国经济增长使得人们对学习汉语的兴趣增加，精 通汉语对参与中国市场有优势。下文说很多人渴望接触中国丰富的文 学、欣赏艺术并与当地人深入交流。C项中的Besides表示递进关系， 在经济因素之外，对中国文化的兴趣也是学习汉语的原因，很好地衔 接了上下文。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 10. B　空前句指出学习汉语的动机多样导致语言学习的方法多样， 下文提到提供了结构化的学习和接触语言教师的机会，并列举了在线 课程、语言应用程序等其他方法。B项中traditional classroom instruction属于学习汉语的一种方法，且能提供结构化学习和接触教师 的机会，与下文形成对比，符合语境。 11. G　上文提到在有大量华人社区的国家，如新加坡、马来西亚和 泰国，汉语常作为第二语言在学校教授。G项中的This early exposure 指代上文在学校作为第二语言学习汉语这种早期接触，为进一步学习 提供基础。C项承接上文，符合逻辑。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 12. A　下文先提到汉语的声调及复杂书写系统一开始可能令人沮 丧，接着又说通过努力，学习者能克服障碍并收获精通汉语的好处。 A项中的challenges对应下文的困难，rewards对应克服困难后的收获， 统领下文内容。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 Ⅲ.语法填空 　　（2025·湖北十堰二模）As the Chinese Year of the Horse approaches， Fu Zhao’e has been spending her days cutting and folding red paper 13. 　　　　　　 （create） horses， numbers and other decorative designs， making 14. 　　　 （she） in the joy of her craft. 　　The 65-year-old is a native of China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region， 15. 　　　　　　　 is a practitioner of the paper-cutting craft of the Hui ethnic group， which is acknowledged 16. 　　　　　　　 a national intangible cultural heritage. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　The Chinese folk art of paper cutting， or jianzhi， is 17. 　　　　　　　 （tradition） a craft mastered by women and used in ritual or home decoration.The art form has gained increased attention in recent decades and 18. 　　　　　　　 （include） on the UNESCO Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　Fu tells stories through her paper cuttings， including stories from mythology， Chinese literature classics and daily life.“Making paper cuttings 19. 　　　　　　　 （allow） me to express the things I see and the thoughts in my heart，” she said. 　　Fu’s grandson has been learning paper cutting from his grandmother 20. 　　　　　　　 he was 3 years old.He has been making paper cuttings inspired by the Year of the Horse in recent days， preparing for a family talent 21. 　　　　　　　 （compete） during the eight-day Spring Festival holiday. 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 　　“If someone is willing to learn， I am willing to teach，” said Fu.“I will keep making paper cuttings， 22. 　　　　　　　 （promote） the art form not only in China， but also to the world.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了回族剪纸艺人伏兆 娥传承非遗文化的故事。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了回族剪纸艺人伏兆 娥传承非遗文化的故事。 13. to create　考查非谓语动词。根据空前has been spending可知，空 处应用非谓语动词，cutting and folding red paper的目的是create horses， numbers and other decorative designs，所以用动词不定式作目 的状语。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 14. herself　考查代词。“make oneself＋介词短语”表示“使自己处 于某种状态”，这里主语是Fu Zhao’e，应用herself。 15. who　考查定语从句。先行词是a native of China’s Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who。 16. as　考查固定搭配。be acknowledged as ...是固定搭配，意为 “被认定为……，被公认为……”。 17. traditionally　考查词形转换。修饰句子应用副词traditionally。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 18. was included　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语in 2009 可知，事情发生在过去，且The art form与include之间是被动关系，应 用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用was。 19. allows　考查时态和主谓一致。动词-ing短语Making paper cuttings 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，句子描述的是一般情况，用 一般现在时。 20. since　考查连词。根据空前的has been learning ...可知，本句为 since引导的时间状语从句。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 21. competition　考查词形转换。空处需用名词形式作宾语， a提示用 单数形式。 22. promoting　考查非谓语动词。根据空前will keep可知，空处应用 非谓语动词，逻辑主语I与动词promote之间是主动关系，应用动词-ing 形式作状语。 高考专题辅导与测试·英语·提升版 目 录 THANKS 演示完毕 感谢观看 $