精品解析：河北沧州市盐山县2025-2026学年冀教版（三起）（2012）第一学期期末教学质量评估六年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估 六年级英语试卷 注意：本试卷答题时间为60分钟，满分100分。 笔试部分 (80分) 读一读，猜一猜，写一写。 1. It’s a room. We can read books and do homework in it. It’s a ______. 2. It’s an animal. It has long ears and two red eyes. It can jump. It’s a ______. 3. It’s a season. It’s cool and windy. We can eat many fruits in this season. It’s ______. 4. It’s a thing. People look at it and know what time it is. It’s a ______. 5. It’s a meal. We often eat it at 12:00. Some people like to have meat and vegetables for it. It’s ______. IV. 选择最佳答案。 6. There ______ some milk and tomatoes in the fridge. ( ) A. am B. are C. is 7. I wear my sunglasses ______ a sunny day. ( ) A in B. on C. at 8. I don’t like skirts. I ______ wear a skirt. ( ) A always B. never C. often 9 It’s too hot now. Please ______ your sweater. ( ) A. put on B. wear C. take off 10. I like to ______ in winter. ( ) A. fly a kite B. swim in the sea C. skate on the ice 11. They went to the shop and ______ a T-shirt. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. buying 12. Jenny always has her ______ to school. ( ) A. scarf B. toys C. school bag 13. Chinese food and Western food are ______ in many ways. ( ) A. difficult B. different C. same 14. Mrs. Sun is a friend of _______. ( ) A. Mary’s mother B. mother of Mary C. Mary’s mother’s 15. We will have a ______ holiday after the exam. ( ) A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s 选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Please wear your seat belts. （ ） 17. My sister likes to make snowmen. （ ） 18 It’s half past six. （ ） 19. Qiaoqiao is washing her hands. （ ） 20. Mr. Wood teaches a science lesson. （ ） [新情境]Mike在本周劳动课上学会了做饭。周末，他要为妈妈做一顿晚餐。选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 Mike: ____21____ Mum: It’s half past five. Time for dinner. What would you like for dinner, Mike? Mike: Let me make dinner today, Mum. Mum: Great! ____22____ Mike: I will cook meat and vegetables. Mum: ____23____ Mike: Sure. You can wash some tomatoes. After a while... Mike: ____24____ Let’s eat. Mum: Wow! ____25____ A. This dinner looks so good. B. What time is it? C. Dinner is ready! D. May I help you? E. What’s for dinner, Mike? 完形填空。 Amy and Annie are twin sisters. Annie is in London. But now Amy ___26___ in Beijing. The winter holiday is coming. Annie ___27___ to meet Amy with her parents tomorrow. Amy is very ___28___. She ___29___ at 6:30 ___30___ the morning. She ___31___ to the airport by bus. But it is ___32___. She has to go ___33___. When they meet, Annie says, “I’m happy to see you in China.” They eat lunch in a Chinese restaurant. “Look! People drive ___34___!” Annie says. “It’s different from the UK. You ___35___ look left first before crossing the road,” Amy says. 26. A. studies B. study C. studying 27. A. come B. comes C. will come 28. A. happy B. worried C. angry 29. A. goes to bed B. gets up C. goes to school 30. A. at B. in C. on 31. A. going B. is going C. go 32. A. snowy B. warm C. sunny 33. A. by plane B. by bike C. by subway 34. A. on the left side B. on the right side C. at the red light 35. A. are B. can’t C. should 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 There was an old man called Yu Gong in China. He had four children. They lived in a big house. There were two mountains in front of their house. The mountains were very big. It was difficult for them to move around. So they decided (决定) to move the two mountains away. They dug into the mountains and carried the dirt away every day. A man came and said, “It’s impossible for you to move them away. Please stop working now.” “I have four children. My children have their children. They can go on with the work. One day, we can move the mountains away,” said Yu Gong. Their hard work moved supernatural beings (神仙). They helped the family move the two mountains away. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) How many children did Yu Gong have? （ ） A. Four B. Five C. Two (2) Where were the two mountains? （ ） A. The two mountains were big. B. They were in front of Yu Gong’s house. C. It was difficult for them to move around. (3) Were the two mountains moved away (被移走) at last? （ ） A. Yes, they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know. 37. 用“______”在短文中画出问题的答案。 Why did Yu Gong think they could move the mountains away? 38. 请写出故事的中文名字。 __________________ 39. 书面来达。 请以“My Favourite _______ ”为题来描述你最喜欢的一件亦情吧！例如：食物、节日，季 节，运动等。要求：字迹工整，条理清晰，50词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量评估 六年级英语试卷 注意：本试卷答题时间为60分钟，满分100分。 笔试部分 (80分) 读一读，猜一猜，写一写。 1. It’s a room. We can read books and do homework in it. It’s a ______. 【答案】study 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个房间。我们可以看书和做作业。它是一个______。根据描述可知是书房，study书房，前面有a修饰，用单数。 2. It’s an animal. It has long ears and two red eyes. It can jump. It’s a ______. 【答案】rabbit 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一个动物。它有长耳朵和两只红眼睛。它会跳。它是一只______。根据描述可知是兔子，兔子rabbit，前面有a修饰，用单数。 3. It’s a season. It’s cool and windy. We can eat many fruits in this season. It’s ______. 【答案】autumn 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一个季节。天气凉爽多风。我们可以在这个季节吃很多水果。它是______。根据描述可知是秋天，autumn秋天。 4. It’s a thing. People look at it and know what time it is. It’s a ______. 【答案】clock 【解析】 【详解】句意：它是一种东西。人们看它，知道几点了。它是一个_______。根据描述可知是时钟clock，前面有a修饰，用单数。 5. It’s a meal. We often eat it at 12:00. Some people like to have meat and vegetables for it. It’s ______. 【答案】lunch 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一顿饭。我们经常在12点吃。有些人喜欢吃肉和蔬菜。它是______。根据描述可知是午餐，lunch午餐。 IV. 选择最佳答案。 6. There ______ some milk and tomatoes in the fridge. ( ) A. am B. are C. is 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些牛奶和西红柿。there be句型遵循就近原则，milk是不可数名词，be用is。 7. I wear my sunglasses ______ a sunny day. ( ) A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我_____晴天戴我的太阳镜。具体某一天前用介词on。 8. I don’t like skirts. I ______ wear a skirt. ( ) A. always B. never C. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这条短裙。我_____穿短裙。always总是，never从不，often经常，选项B符合题意。 9. It’s too hot now. Please ______ your sweater. ( ) A. put on B. wear C. take off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在太热了。请______你的毛衣。put on穿上，wear穿，take off脱掉，选项C符合题意。 10. I like to ______ in winter. ( ) A. fly a kite B. swim in the sea C. skate on the ice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢冬天________。fly a kite放风筝，swim in the sea在海里游泳，skate on the ice在冰上滑冰，选项C符合句意。 11. They went to the shop and ______ a T-shirt. ( ) A. buy B. bought C. buying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们去了商店，买了一件T恤衫。and连接的动词形式要一致，went是动词过去式，空处也填过去式bought。 12. Jenny always has her ______ to school. ( ) A. scarf B. toys C. school bag 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮总是带她的______去学校。scarf围巾，toys玩具，school bag书包，选项C符合句意。 13. Chinese food and Western food are ______ in many ways. ( ) A. difficult B. different C. same 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国食物和西方食物在很多方面是_______。difficult困难的， different不同的，same相同的，选项B符合句意。 14. Mrs. Sun is a friend of _______. ( ) A. Mary’s mother B. mother of Mary C. Mary’s mother’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：孙夫人是玛丽妈妈的一位朋友。本题考查名词所有格的双重所有格用法。a friend of＋名词所有格表示……的一个朋友，Mary’s mother’s是名词所有格形式，相当于Mary’s mother’s friends的省略，符合a friend of＋名词所有格的结构，故选C。 15. We will have a ______ holiday after the exam. ( ) A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：考试后我们将有一个两个月的假期。本题考查形容词的用法。两个月的可以用two-month来表达，中间用连字符连接，month用单数形式，在句中作定语修饰holiday；two month形式错误；two month’s错误，month需用复数months。故选B。 选择与句子相符的图片。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. Please wear your seat belts. （ ） 17. My sister likes to make snowmen. （ ） 18. It’s half past six. （ ） 19. Qiaoqiao is washing her hands. （ ） 20. Mr. Wood teaches a science lesson. （ ） 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：请戴你的安全带。选项E是戴安全带，与句子匹配。 【17题详解】 句意：我姐姐/妹妹喜欢堆雪人。选项D是堆雪人，与句子匹配。 【18题详解】 句意：现在是六点半。选项B显示是六点半，与句子匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：乔乔正在洗手。选项A是洗手，与句子匹配。 【20题详解】 句意：伍德先生教科学课。选项C是科学课的仪器，与句子匹配。 [新情境]Mike在本周的劳动课上学会了做饭。周末，他要为妈妈做一顿晚餐。选择合适的选项补全对话，将序号写在横线上。 Mike: ____21____ Mum: It’s half past five. Time for dinner. What would you like for dinner, Mike? Mike: Let me make dinner today, Mum. Mum: Great! ____22____ Mike: I will cook meat and vegetables. Mum: ____23____ Mike: Sure. You can wash some tomatoes. After a while... Mike: ____24____ Let’s eat. Mum: Wow! ____25____ A. This dinner looks so good. B. What time is it? C. Dinner is ready! D. May I help you? E. What’s for dinner, Mike? 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了迈克做晚饭。 21题详解】 下句说：现在是五点半。可知这句问时间，选项B“几点了？”符合语境，故选B。 【22题详解】 下句说：我会煮肉和蔬菜。可知这句问 晚饭吃什么，选项E“迈克，晚饭吃什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 下句说：当然。选项D“我可以帮助你吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【24题详解】 下句说：让我们吃吧。可知这句说晚饭准备好了，选项C“晚饭准备好了！”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 上句说：哇！选项A“晚饭看起来很好吃。”符合语境，故选A。 完形填空。 Amy and Annie are twin sisters. Annie is in London. But now Amy ___26___ in Beijing. The winter holiday is coming. Annie ___27___ to meet Amy with her parents tomorrow. Amy is very ___28___. She ___29___ at 6:30 ___30___ the morning. She ___31___ to the airport by bus. But it is ___32___. She has to go ___33___. When they meet, Annie says, “I’m happy to see you in China.” They eat lunch in a Chinese restaurant. “Look! People drive ___34___!” Annie says. “It’s different from the UK. You ___35___ look left first before crossing the road,” Amy says. 26. A. studies B. study C. studying 27. A. come B. comes C. will come 28. A. happy B. worried C. angry 29. A. goes to bed B. gets up C. goes to school 30. A. at B. in C. on 31. A. going B. is going C. go 32. A. snowy B. warm C. sunny 33. A. by plane B. by bike C. by subway 34. A. on the left side B. on the right side C. at the red light 35. A. are B. can’t C. should 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了安妮和父母来北京见艾米的事情。 【26题详解】 句意：但现在艾米在北京学习。根据now可知句子是一般现在时，主语Amy是单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式studies，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：安妮明天会和父母一起见艾米。根据tomorrow可知句子一般将来时，will+动词原形，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：艾米很高兴。A高兴的，B担心的，C生气的，根据短文语境可知是高兴的，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她早上6:30起床。A去睡觉，B起床，C去上学，根据morning可知是6:30起床，故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她早上6:30起床。in the morning在早上，固定搭配，故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：她坐公共汽车去机场。根据短文语境可知该句是一般将来时，用现在进行时表将来，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：但下雪了。A下雪的，B暖和的，C晴朗的，根据下文，可知是下雪的，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：她不得不坐地铁去。A坐飞机，B骑自行车，C坐地铁，根据短文语境可知是坐地铁，故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：请在右侧行驶。A在左侧，B在右侧，C在红灯处，根据常识可知在北京靠右行驶，故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：艾米说：“这和英国不同。过马路前你应该先向左看。”。look是动词原形，should应该，符合句意，故选C。 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 There was an old man called Yu Gong in China. He had four children. They lived in a big house. There were two mountains in front of their house. The mountains were very big. It was difficult for them to move around. So they decided (决定) to move the two mountains away. They dug into the mountains and carried the dirt away every day. A man came and said “It’s impossible for you to move them away. Please stop working now.” “I have four children. My children have their children. They can go on with the work. One day, we can move the mountains away,” said Yu Gong. Their hard work moved supernatural beings (神仙). They helped the family move the two mountains away. 36. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) How many children did Yu Gong have? （ ） A. Four B. Five C. Two (2) Where were the two mountains? （ ） A. The two mountains were big. B. They were in front of Yu Gong’s house. C. It was difficult for them to move around. (3) Were the two mountains moved away (被移走) at last? （ ） A. Yes they were. B. No, they weren’t. C. We don’t know. 37. 用“______”在短文中画出问题的答案。 Why did Yu Gong think they could move the mountains away? 38. 请写出故事的中文名字。 __________________ 【答案】36. ①. A ②. B ③. A 37. I have four children. My children have their children.   They can go on with the work. 38. 《愚公移山》 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了《愚公移山》的故事。 【36题详解】 (1)句意：愚公有多少个孩子？根据“He had four children.”，可知愚公有四个孩子。 (2)句意：两座山在哪里？根据“There were two mountains in front of their house.”，可知两座山在他们的房子前面。 (3)句意：最后两座山被移走了吗？根据“Their hard work moved supernatural beings (神仙). They helped the family move the two mountains away.”，可知最后两座山被移走了，答语为肯定回答。 【37题详解】 句意：为什么愚公认为他们可以移山？根据“A man came and said, “It’s impossible for you to move them away. Please stop working now.” “I have four children. My children have their children. They can go on with the work. One day, we can move the mountains away,” said Yu Gong.”，可知因为愚公认为他有四个孩子，他的孩子也有孩子，他们可以一直继续移山。 【38题详解】 根据故事内容可知讲的是《愚公移山》。 39. 书面来达。 请以“My Favourite _______ ”为题来描述你最喜欢的一件亦情吧！例如：食物、节日，季 节，运动等。要求：字迹工整，条理清晰，50词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is National Day. It’s on October 1st. It is a festival to celebrate the founding of new China. At this festival, the weather is usually cool and sunny. Students and office workers all have a holiday. People can travel some places. It is really a busy but happy festival. I like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以 “My Favourite _______ ” 为题写一件最喜欢的事情，可以从食物、节日、季节、运动等方面描写，时态为一般现在时，注意单词数量要求。 2.参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，festival节日，National Day国庆节，October十月，celebrate庆祝，weather天气，holiday假期，travel旅游，busy忙的 参考句型：My favourite festival is...；It’s on...；At the festival, the weather is...；People can...；It is... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $