内容正文:
八年级下册
Unit 1 Past and present
Welcome to the unit
Lead in
What can you see in the picture?
(modern buildings, beautiful parks around lakes...)
Can you tell which city this is in the picture?
Shenzhen in the past
Shenzhen
Development is the key to success.
It is a plane.
take the plane
by plane/ by air
It is a bus.
take a bus
by bus
Lead in
What will you do in this unit?
in this unit,
we will
better understand the efforts behind great changes.
describe changes in our hometown;
learn about changes in China over the years;
read about how Shenzhen has changed;
02
04
01
03
It is a car.
take a car
by car
What is the picture about ?
It is about transport at different times.
What transport do you know ?
It is a train.
A high-speed train
[spiːd]
take the train
by train
It is a coach.
take the coach
by coach
Look and answer.
What are the differences between these means of transport now and in the past?
_________________
_________________
_________________
Pre-listening
02
coach
bus
taxi
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
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Then
Now
slow, uncomfortable, cheap
more comfortable, but still slower than trains
few buses, crowded, slow
more comfortable, convenient, affordable
rare, expensive
fast, private,but may have traffic jams
Read and guess
What is it?
It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off.
bus
It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.
Read and guess
What is it?
coach
It is a comfortable bus for carrying people over a long way.
coach
Guessing
Can you guess what transport ti is according to the descriptions below?
It has two wheels(轮子)and you can ride it to any place.
bike/bicycle
Look and answer.
What are the differences between these means of transport now and in the past?
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
Pre-listening
02
underground
train
plane
_________________
_________________
_________________
_________________
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Then
Now
not available in many cities
very fast, no traffic jams, but crowded during rush hours
slow, crowded, long journey time
faster, more comfortable, but slower than high-speed trains
very expensive,not popular
faster,more affordable, but needs to arrive early
_________________
_________________
_________________
Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times.
B. Millie and her dad are talking about transport at different times. Listen and finish the table.
Dad Millie
Go to school By ___________. By ________.
Why or Why not take a bus? There were ______ _____ _____buses, and they were always ________. They are ______________ and ___________.
few
bus
bike
a
crowded
only
convenient
comfortable
Listen and fill in the chart.
/ˈkraʊdid/
/kənˈviːniənt/
It travels along a fixed route and has many stops to let people get on and off
bus
Welcome to the unit
Unit 1 Past and present
a few
few
(1) There are a few buses at the station.
车站有几辆公交车。
他几乎没有故事书。
(2) He has few storybooks.
a few修饰可数名词复数,表示肯定意义,意为“一些;几个”。
few 也修饰可数名词复数,
表示否定意义,意为“很少;不多”。
It is the fastest way of travelling to a place far away, but it will cost you a lot of money.
plane
Listen the conversation and fill in the blanks.
Listen and fill.
While-listening
03
Millie: How did you _____________ when you were a student, Dad?
Dad: I used to go to school___________.
Millie: Why didn’t you___________________?
Dad: When I was young, there were only_____________, and they were always___________.
Millie: Really? But now they are _____________ and___________. I like going to school_____________.
go to school
by bike
take a bus
a few buses
crowded
comfortable
convenient
by bus
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Self-evaluation
Unit 1 Past and present
Do you know more about transport at different times?
Can you talk about your favourite type of transport?
Can you make a list of different types of transport you have used?
Millie: How did you go to school when you were a student, Dad?
Dad: I used to go to school by bike.
Millie: Why didn’t you take a bus?
Dad: When I was young, there were only a few buses, and they were always crowded.
Millie: Really? But now they are comfortable and convenient. I like going to school by bus.
While-listening
03
Read and take notes.
How did you...?:用于询问 “过去你是如何做某事的”
used to do sth.:“过去常常做某事”(现在不这样了)
Why didn’t you...?:用于询问 “过去你为什么没做某事”
When I was young, ...:“当我年轻时”,引导时间状语从句
a few:“一些;少量”(修饰可数名词复数,表肯定)
be crowded:“拥挤的”
comfortable and convenient:“舒适又便利的”
Thousands of people go to work on it every day. It is fast and it is under the ground.
underground/subway
Welcome to the unit
根据所给的汉语意思,完成下面的句子, 每空一词。
1. 乘地铁在城市里四处逛很方便。
It’s _______________ to ______ ________ the city ______ underground.
2. 车站里只有几个人,不拥挤。
There are only ______ ______ people at the station. It’s not ___________.
3. 以前这条街上挤满了人,现在安静多了。
The street ______ ______ ______ full of people, but now it’s much quieter.
4. 十五年前,他们通常骑自行车上班。
They usually went to work ______ ______ fifteen years ago.
convenient get around by
a few
crowded
used to be
by bike
Welcome to the unit
1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite type of transport.
2. Preview Reading on pages 8-11.
Bye-Bye!
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