Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature同步练-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词（共6题） 1.It's__________(不寻常) to find a rainforest growing in such a cold climate. 2.The lake's water is so clear that you can see to the__________(底部) through it. 3.The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest natural__________(奇观) in the world. 4.The Nile River's water__________(高度) changes greatly during the rainy season. 5.Scientists use special tools to measure the__________(深) of the Mariana Trench. 6.Fish swim__________(在...下面) the surface of the deep ocean where sunlight never reaches. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（共5题） 1.I have__________(many) English books than my sister. 2.Mount Qomolangma is the__________(high) mountain in the world. 3.The Yellow River is the second__________(long) river in China. 4.We used simple tools for the__________(measure) of the tree's diameter. 5.In the dancing contest, Nancy danced as__________as Mary, but Lisa danced even__________than any other girl. (well) 三、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词（共5题） 1.I must be the happiest person__________earth! 2.You know the Amazon River,__________you? 3.There are living things__________2,500 metres deep. 4.She dived__________a swimming pool and swam for a whole day. 5.This kind of vessel dived deeper__________the water than other ones. 四、语法填空（共10题） My hometown is on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. The geography here is awesome. It is famous for the world's 1. __________ (high) mountain. But this area is also full 2. __________ the most amazing colours in nature. The colour white 3. __________ (meet) your eyes all around. The clouds are clean and soft, like our white sheep. The mountains shine 4. __________ (bright) in the sun, like white flowers. On the hills, we can often see some yaks and sheep 5. __________ (walk) slowly and eating grass freely. The lovely blue of the sky always gives 6. __________ (I) a calm feeling. It is like great sea above 7. __________ plateau, and words can't show my love for the rivers and lakes. There are so many kinds of blue in the water. Our grasslands, forests and fields are all green. 8. __________ green is not just the colour of nature now. Trains are running through the plateau. They come in this beautiful colour too. The plateau is quieter than the big cities. We have fewer 9. __________ (shop) and restaurants. But we have the best presents from nature. In my heart, it's better than any other place. I'm glad 10. __________ (say) that I'm from one of the most beautiful places in the world. 五、阅读理解（共4题） The Hutuo River is the mother river of Shijiazhuang, the capital city of Hebei Province. About 20 years ago, it was dirty and almost dried up. Thanks to the government's work, it becomes clean now. A 58-year-old villager lives near the river. "My friends and I often played with water, swam and caught fish in it when I was a child. I liked catching fish best," he said. He remembers that the villagers must cross the river by boat at that time. But later, it got dirty and started to dry up. To save the river, the government does a lot of things. They clean the river up and build levees. They plant trees, grass and flowers. They set up fences and stick "No Swimming" signs along the river to protect people. They ask people not to put dirty water into the river. They also have a long-term plan to protect the river. Now, there are more than 200 kinds of birds living around the river. It becomes a home for birds again. People can enjoy a day outdoors with the beauty of nature along the river. Villagers are happy to see the river looking good again. The Hutuo River's story tells us: When people work together to look after nature, good things can happen. ( ) 1. How does the writer start the text? 　[A] By telling a story.　[B] By giving a fact.　 [C] By asking a question.　[D] By using a saying. ( ) 2. What was the villager's favourite activity when he was a child? 　[A] Boating.　[B] Swimming.　 [C] Planting trees.　[D] Catching fish. ( ) 3. What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? 　[A] How the river looks.　[B] When people clean the river.　 [C] Why the river is important.　[D] What the government does for the river. ( ) 4. What do we know about today's Hutuo River? 　[A] Many birds live around it.　[B] People get water from it.　 [C] Over 200 kinds of fish live in it.　[D] Villagers make boats near it. 六、完形填空（共15题） Do you enjoy the natural world around you? Maybe you noticed colourful 1 on your way to school. Writing a diary is a way of recording the nature you 2 across. It provides us a chance to 3 writing. You might also find it helps you live 4 the moment. In the beginning, you can write a diary every day. Once a week 5 any time you feel like it. You can decide to record 6 is in a certain place and where you go. For 7 of the diaries, write the date and place. You can draw symbols for this, such as a(n) 8 for rain. What can you write in your diaries? First, describe your surroundings and then 9 some things that interest you. For example, what does the wind 10 like when it blows through the leaves? You can 11 write about how the things make you feel, or any questions you want to 12. You can even write a(n) 13 story to make your diary fun. You can 14 a picture of a flower, a leaf or both. You can look it up for more 15 online. You'll learn more about nature. ( )1. [A] books [B] clothes [C] flowers [D] lives ( )2. [A] imagine [B] come [C] protect [D] touch ( )3. [A] improve [B] hate [C] remember [D] finish ( )4. [A] with [B] of [C] on [D] in ( )5. [A] or [B] and [C] so [D] but ( )6. [A] where [B] what [C] when [D] how ( )7. [A] some [B] either [C] each [D] both ( )8. [A] hat [B] umbrella [C] glass [D] camera ( )9. [A] buy [B] put [C] choose [D] get ( )10. [A] sound [B] smell [C] taste [D] look ( )11. [A] still [B] often [C] also [D] ever ( )12. [A] find out [B] clean out [C] get out [D] sell out ( )13. [A] successful [B] interesting [C] common [D] strange ( )14. [A] give [B] change [C] take [D] use ( )15. [A] time [B] advice [C] practice [D] information 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $