内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal!单元自测·基础卷
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.After the storm, the park was a ________ with fallen leaves and branches everywhere.
A.sight B.fact C.tool D.mess
【答案】D
【详解】句意:暴风雨过后,公园一片狼藉,到处都是落叶和断枝。
考查名词辨析。sight景象;fact事实;tool工具;mess混乱。根据“fallen leaves and branches everywhere”可知,公园里到处都是落叶和断枝,说明环境很混乱,因此用“mess”最符合语境。故选D。
2.Mrs White has a very good ________. She can remember all her friends’ telephone numbers.
A.voice B.taste C.course D.memory
【答案】D
【详解】句意:怀特夫人有一个很好的记忆力。她能记住所有朋友的电话号码。
考查名词辨析。voice嗓音;taste品味;course课程;memory记忆力。根据后句“She can remember all her friends’ telephone numbers.”可知,前句应强调“记忆力好”。故选D。
3.I often drink ________ every day. I think drinking milk is good for my health.
A.two bottle of milk B.two bottles of milk
C.two bottle of milks D.two bottles of milks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我经常每天喝两瓶牛奶。我认为喝牛奶对我的健康有益。
考查不可数名词的表达。milk为不可数名词,表示数量时需借助量词“bottle”,且bottle需随数量“two”变为复数形式bottles,而milk为不可数名词,不加s。故选B。
4.Although they are twins, they have ________ bedrooms because they like different styles.
A.separate B.similar C.common D.beautiful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然他们是双胞胎,但他们有各自的卧室,因为他们喜欢不同的风格。
考查形容词辨析。separate分开的;similar相似的;common共同的;beautiful美丽的。根据“because they like different styles”可知,他们喜欢不同的风格,所以卧室应该是分开的、各自的。故选A。
5.—Dad, does Mom know that I will come back next Wednesday?
—No. Let’s keep it a(n) ________ and give her a surprise.
A.rule B.joke C.secret D.habit
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——爸爸,妈妈知道我下周三要回来吗?——不知道。我们保守这个秘密,给她一个惊喜吧。
考查名词辨析。rule规则;joke玩笑;secret秘密;habit习惯。根据“give her a surprise”可知,为了制造惊喜,应该把回来这件事当作秘密保守。故选C。
6.The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to _______.
A.get up B.clean up C.stand up D.warm up
【答案】D
【详解】句意:女子800米赛跑将在15分钟后开始,学生们还有时间热身。
考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;clean up清理;stand up站起来;warm up热身。根据“The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes.”可知,赛前学生们需要做的是“热身”。故选D。
7.Here are some tomatoes. You need to ________.
A.cut them down B.cut down them C.cut them up D.cut up them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这里有一些西红柿。你需要把它们切碎。
考查动词短语。cut down砍倒;cut up切碎。根据语境,处理西红柿应该是“切碎”,而不是“砍倒”,此外,cut up是动副词组,宾语是代词时,代词必须放在动词和副词之间。故选C。
8.—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents.
—But I think he should tell the truth.
A.secret B.visible C.lively D.separate
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——马克不小心打碎了玻璃盘子。他试图对父母隐瞒这件事。——但是我认为他应该说出真相。
考查形容词词义辨析。secret秘密的;visible看得见的;lively活泼的;separate分开的。根据“But I think he should tell the truth.”可知,此处是说马克想对父母隐瞒打碎盘子这件事,“keep sth. secret from sb.”表示“对某人隐瞒某事”,所以应该用secret。故选A。
9._________ exciting experience they had at the V-Day military parade (胜利日阅兵) last weekend!
A.What a B.What an C.How D.What
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上周末,他们在胜利日阅兵式上度过了多么激动人心的经历啊!
考查感叹句。感叹句结构有两种:“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语)!”和“How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!”。本句中心词为名词experience,应用what引导感叹句;experience“经历”是可数名词单数形式,exciting发音以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。
10.We need some ________ and ________ to make the fruit salad.
A.apple; honey B.apples; honey C.apple; honeys D.apples; honeys
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们需要一些苹果和蜂蜜来做水果沙拉。
考查名词的数。apple苹果,单数;honey蜂蜜,不可数名词;apples苹果,复数;honeys错误形式,honey不可数。根据“some”可知,此处用可数名词复数或不可数名词。apple为可数名词,此处应用复数apples;honey为不可数名词,没有复数形式。故选B。
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Li Lei and Tom are good friends, although they are very different. Li Lei wants to be a 11 in the future because he is interested in law. Tom loves 12 and hopes to become a musician. Last Saturday, they decided to cook a meal together.
They went to the supermarket to buy the ingredients. Tom picked up a bottle of tomato sauce, some 13 and a bag of flour. Li Lei found some vegetables. “We need to 14 the vegetables into small pieces,” Li Lei said.
Back in the kitchen, Tom followed the 15 . First, he mixed the flour with water to make the dough (面团). Then, he spread the tomato sauce on it. Li Lei added the vegetables and cheese. After that, they put the pizza into the 16 and waited.
Twenty minutes later, the pizza was ready. It looked and smelled wonderful. “What a 17 pizza!” Tom shouted. Li Lei smiled and said, “We did it together, although we are so different.”
This experience made them understand that 18 are not important in a friendship. What matters is that you are willing (愿意) to 19 everything with your friend. Also, you should always 20 dreams together.
11.A.teacher B.lawyer C.doctor D.photographer
12.A.music B.cooking C.sports D.maths
13.A.spoons B.bowls C.cheese D.pans
14.A.cut B.mix C.pour D.heat
15.A.forms B.dreams C.tasks D.instructions
16.A.oven B.hotel C.island D.bridge
17.A.terrible B.simple C.delicious D.classic
18.A.memories B.secrets C.meanings D.differences
19.A.separate B.introduce C.share D.achieve
20.A.stick to B.take up C.put out D.warm up
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.C 20.A
【导语】本文讲述了两个兴趣不同的朋友合作做披萨的经历,通过烹饪体验感受到了友谊的真谛。
11.句意:李雷将来想成为一名律师,因为他对法律感兴趣。
teacher老师;lawyer律师;doctor医生;photographer摄影师。根据“because he is interested in law.”可知,李雷对法律感兴趣,应该是想成为律师。故选B。
12.句意:汤姆热爱音乐,希望成为一名音乐家。
music音乐;cooking烹饪;sports运动;maths数学。根据“hopes to become a musician.”可知,希望成为音乐家,说明热爱音乐。故选A。
13.句意:汤姆拿起一瓶番茄酱,一些奶酪和一袋面粉。
spoons勺子;bowls碗;cheese奶酪;pans平底锅。根据“Li Lei found some vegetables.”以及后文做披萨可知,这里应该是买了一些做披萨的食材,奶酪符合语境。故选C。
14.句意:“我们需要把蔬菜切成小块,”李雷说。
cut切;mix混合;pour倒;heat加热。根据“the vegetables into small pieces”可知,把蔬菜切成小块,用cut符合语境。故选A。
15.句意:回到厨房,汤姆按照说明操作。
forms形式;dreams梦想;tasks任务;instructions说明。根据“First, he mixed the flour with water to make the dough (面团). Then, he spread the tomato sauce on it.”可知,这是按照做披萨的说明来操作的。故选D。
16.句意:之后,他们把披萨放进烤箱里等着。
oven烤箱;hotel酒店;island岛屿;bridge桥。根据“After that, they put the pizza into the...”以及常识可知,做披萨要把披萨放进烤箱里。故选A。
17.句意:“多么美味的披萨啊!”汤姆喊道。
terrible糟糕的;simple简单的;delicious美味的;classic经典的。根据“It looked and smelled wonderful.”可知,披萨看起来和闻起来都很棒,所以应该是美味的。故选C。
18.句意:这次经历让他们明白,在友谊中差异并不重要。
memories记忆;secrets秘密;meanings意义;differences差异。根据“Li Lei and Tom are good friends, although they are very different.”以及“are not important in a friendship”可知,他们虽然不同,但这次经历让他们明白友谊中差异不重要。故选D。
19.句意:重要的是你愿意和你的朋友分享一切。
separate分开;introduce介绍;share分享;achieve实现。根据“everything with your friend”可知,应该是和朋友分享一切。故选C。
20.句意:此外,你们应该始终坚持共同的梦想。
stick to坚持;take up占据;put out扑灭;warm up热身。根据“dreams together”可知,应该是坚持共同的梦想。故选A。
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Yummy Yummy Restaurant Main Dishes
·beef burger
·chicken rice
·vegetable and egg salad
·fish and carrot pie
£4.39
£3.99
£3.39
£5.69
·Special Pizzas (比萨饼)
•chicken pizza
•beef pizza
•fruit pizza
•vegetable pizza
£6.55
£5.99
£5.29
£3.29
Desserts and Drinks
•ice cream
•banana cake
•orange juice
•apple juice
£1.99 (strawberry/milk)
£2.39
£0.99
£0.99
※Opening hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m.
Saturday—Sunday 10:00 a. m—9:00 p. m.
※Contact us:
If you want to order delicious food before you arrive, please call us on 5289-4856. Welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library. You can take the No. 8 bus. The restaurant is across from the bus stop. You can also take Line 16 and walk for about five minutes.
21.How many kinds of special pizzas can you have in this restaurant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
22.If Julie wants to order a beef burger and strawberry ice cream, how much should she pay?
A.£1.99. B.£4.39. C.£6.38. D.£7.38.
23.When can you go to this restaurant to buy some food?
A.At 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B.At 9:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
C.At 11:00 p. m. on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday.
24.Where is the restaurant?
A.On Bridge Street. B.Across from the city library.
C.Across from the subway station. D.Next to the bus stop.
25.In which part of a magazine can you find the text?
A.Art. B.Weather. C.History. D.Food.
【答案】21.B 22.C 23.D 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是一则餐厅广告。主要介绍了Yummy Yummy Restaurant的菜品、价格、营业时间、联系方式及地址等信息。
21.细节理解题。根据菜单中“Special Pizzas”部分列出的“chicken pizza、beef pizza、fruit pizza、vegetable pizza”,可知有4种特色披萨。故选B。
22.推理判断题。根据菜单,beef burger价格是£4.39,strawberry ice cream价格是£1.99,两者总价为4.39+1.99=£6.38。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据营业时间“Monday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.;Saturday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.”可知,D选项“周日早10点”符合周末营业时间。故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据地址信息“We welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library.”可知餐厅在Bridge Street。故选A。
25.推理判断题。本文介绍餐厅的菜品、价格等信息,属于美食类内容,应出现在杂志的“Food(美食)”板块。故选D。
B
Xiaolongbao, also called steamed buns, is very popular in China. Many people love it for its soft skin (外皮), tasty fillings (馅) and fresh soup.
When it comes to xiaolongbao, some people easily associate it with Hangzhou, an important city in Zhejiang. They believe it is the birthplace of the food. Actually, the real birthplace of xiaolongbao is Shengzhou. The city is about 120 kilometers southeast of Hangzhou. Here’s how the misunderstanding started.
Long ago, the owner of the first xiaolongbao restaurant in Shengzhou wanted to draw more customers. Since Hangzhou was already famous at the time, he planned to write “Hangzhou Xiaolongbao” on his signboard. This trick worked, and more people came to his restaurant to try the snack. When the other restaurant owners saw this, they did the same thing. That’s why the name “Hangzhou” is still connected with the food today.
Now, around 50,000 people from Shengzhou run over 20,000 xiaolongbao shops across China, making fresh, handmade buns every day. But the process takes time and needs much work. To save time, some shop owners turn to new machines to make frozen (冷冻的) xiaolongbao. These frozen buns travel to supermarkets and homes across China, so everyone can enjoy Shengzhou’s special snack at any time.
26.What makes xiaolongbao so popular among people?
① Its soft skin. ② Its good price. ③ Its fresh soup. ④ Its tasty fillings.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
27.What does the underlined word “associate” mean?
A.Connect. B.Compare. C.Prepare. D.Decorate.
28.What does the underlined word “trick” refer to?
A.A funny joke. B.A clever plan. C.A magic show. D.A perfect recipe.
29.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.More people like eating handmade xiaolongbao.
B.Shengzhou xiaolongbao is less popular than before.
C.Frozen xiaolongbao is very unhealthy for people.
D.Now more people can enjoy Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
30.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To describe how to make xiaolongbao.
B.To introduce some popular snacks in China.
C.To explain food cultures in different places.
D.To tell the story of Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
【答案】26.B 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了小笼包的受欢迎原因、真正发源地及“与杭州关联”的由来。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Many people love it for its soft skin, tasty fillings and fresh soup.”可知,小笼包受欢迎的原因是软皮、鲜汤、美味的馅,未提及价格,故选B。
27.词句猜测题。根据“When it comes to xiaolongbao, some people easily associate it with Hangzhou”可知,“associate”表示“联系”,与“connect”含义一致,故选A。
28.词句猜测题。根据“he planned to write ‘Hangzhou Xiaolongbao’ on his signboard. This trick worked”可知,文中“this trick”指代前文“嵊州店主为吸引顾客,在招牌上写‘杭州小笼包’”的做法,可以看出这是一个“聪明的计划”,故选B。
29.主旨大意题。最后一段提到“These frozen buns travel to supermarkets and homes across China, so everyone can enjoy Shengzhou’s special snack at any time.”,所以核心是“现在更多人能享受嵊州小笼包”,故选D。
30.推理判断题。文章围绕“嵊州小笼包”展开,讲述了它的发源地、名字与杭州关联的由来、如今的发展,核心是“讲述嵊州小笼包的故事”,故选D。
C
The History of Pizza
Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out.
Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat (扁平的) bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings (配料) on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”.
Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil (橄榄油) on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce (酱) and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places.
Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes (运动员) with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions (竞争). Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long!
Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style?
31.How many pizzas do people eat every year around the world?
A.5 billion. B.2,000. C.1,700. D.1.9 billion.
32.Which of the following is NOT a pizza topping (配料)?
A.Bread. B.Cheese. C.Tomato sauce. D.Vegetables.
33.How long was the longest pizza according to the record in 2017 ?
A.1.9 meters long. B.19 meters long. C.190 meters long. D.Over 1900 meters long.
34.When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples?
A.Thousands of years ago. B.More than 2,000 years ago.
C.In the 1700s. D.In 2017.
35.What is the text mainly about?
A.How pizza spread around the world. B.The history and popularity of pizza.
C.Different pizza toppings. D.World Pizza Games.
【答案】31.A 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文是说明文,主要介绍了披萨的起源、发展历史以及它在全球的流行程度。
31.细节理解题。根据文章开头 “around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year” 可知,全球每年要吃掉 50 亿个披萨。故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据文中 “Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread.” 可知,面包是披萨的基底,而不是配料(toppings)。故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据文中 “in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long!” 可知,1.9 公里等于1900米。故选D。
34.细节理解题。根据文中 “In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy.” 可知,在18世纪,带番茄酱和芝士的披萨在那不勒斯流行起来。故选C。
35.主旨大意题。文章从披萨的古代起源、现代发展,讲到它在全球的流行和相关活动,整体是在介绍披萨的历史与受欢迎程度。故选B。
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.How a________ the Great Wall is for many people!
【答案】(a)mazing
【详解】句意:对许多人来说,长城是多么神奇啊!句中is后缺少表语,How后用形容词,结合“the Great Wall”及首字母a可知用amazing表示“令人惊叹的”。故填(a)mazing。
37.We usually warm u________ before we take exercise.
【答案】(u)p
【详解】句意:我们通常在锻炼前热身。根据“before we take exercise”和首字母可推断在锻炼前我们需要热身。warm up意为“热身”,动词短语。故填(u)p。
38.They need a________ least four people to finish the work in two hours.
【答案】(a)t
【详解】句意:他们至少需要四个人才能在两小时内完成这项工作。根据“They need...least four people...”及首字母提示可知,此处考查固定搭配:at least“至少”。故填(a)t。
39.She has such a sweet voice that we think she is a ________ (天生的) singer.
【答案】born
【详解】句意:她的声音如此甜美,以至于我们认为她是一个天生的歌手。此处修饰名词singer用形容词born“天生的”。故填born。
40.I have a ________ (秘密) that I can only tell my best friend.
【答案】secret
【详解】句意:我有一个只能告诉我最好的朋友的秘密。根据汉语提示可知,secret“秘密”,可数名词,根据“a”可知后应用名词单数。故填secret。
41.During the autumn party, we used many ________ (pumpkin) to make decorations.
【答案】pumpkins
【详解】句意:在秋季派对上,我们用了许多南瓜来制作装饰品。pumpkin“南瓜”,many修饰可数名词复数形式,故填pumpkins。
42.The teacher ________ (separate) the students into four groups last week.
【答案】separated
【详解】句意:上周老师把学生分成了四组。根据时间状语“last week”可知,句子用一般过去时,动词separate变为过去式separated,故填separated。
43.The ________ (wife) of the workers often get together to chat.
【答案】wives
【详解】句意:工人们的妻子们经常聚在一起聊天。根据“workers”和谓语动词“get”可知,此处应使用可数名词复数wives。故填wives。
44.The cook made a special ________ (mix) of spices for the dish.
【答案】mixture
【详解】句意:厨师为这道菜调配了一种特殊的香料混合物。根据“a special...of spices”可知,此处是指一种特殊的香料混合物,应用mix的名词形式mixture“混合物”,空前有不定冠词a,这里应用名词单数形式。故填mixture。
45.In the cooking show, the popular ________ (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy.
【答案】hostess
【详解】句意:在烹饪节目中,这位受欢迎的女主持人给孩子们做了饼干。她充满活力。根据“In the cooking show”和“She was full of energy.”可知,此处是指节目的女主持人,hostess“女主持人”,是一位女主持人,用单数形式。故填hostess。
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.把土豆放入锅中煮,直到它们变软。
___________ in a pot and boil them ________________.
【答案】 Put the potatoes until they are soft
【详解】根据句意可知,第一空表示“把土豆放入”,用动词短语“put the potatoes”,该短语为祈使句的开头部分,动词用原形且首字母大写;第二空表示“直到它们变软”,用连词“until”引导时间状语从句,从句中主语是“they”,be动词用“are”,“变软”用形容词“soft”作表语。故填Put the potatoes;until they are soft。
47.接下来用刀把蔬菜和肉切碎。
Next, ________ ________ the vegetables and meat with a knife.
【答案】 cut up
【详解】由中英文对比可知,此处缺少“切碎”;其英文表达为cut up;句子是祈使句的肯定形式,动词cut用原形。故填cut;up。
48.根据奶奶说,这张旧椅子是由竹子制成的。
________ ________ my grandma, this old chair is made of bamboo.
【答案】 According to
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺“根据”,即according to,介词短语,放句首首字母大写。故填According;to。
49.在和我们的同学们分别之后,是时候开始新的旅程了。
It’s time to set out on a new journey after ________ ________ our classmates.
【答案】 separating from
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“和……分别”。“和……分别”翻译为separate from,其中separate为动词,句中after为介词,介词后接动词时需用其动名词形式,separate的动名词形式为separating。故填separating;from。
50.画家把蓝色和白色混合,调出一种更柔和的颜色。
The painter ________ blue ________ white to create a softer color.
【答案】 mixed with
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“把……和……混合”。“mix ... with ...”是固定短语,意为“把……和……混合”。句子描述的是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,mix的过去式是mixed。故填mixed;with。
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is becoming popular in China now. What makes it special? For many, traditional tanghulu 51 (carry) sweet memories of childhood. The new kind mixes traditional tanghulu 52 a valuable dairy food (乳制品) made from fresh milk.
To make milk skin, people cook fresh milk slowly on low heat, stir many 53 (time) and leave it for hours. Then the milk skin forms on the top. It’s the 54 (good) part of milk. The snack pairs this tasty milk skin with fruits like strawberries. People 55 (create) this snack last year to bring a new taste experience to food lovers. Each bite of the milk skin tanghulu makes people feel 56 (amaze). Young people love it most 57 share photos and videos online.
Milk skin tanghulu is more than a tasty snack. It 58 (exact) shows how traditional culture shines in new ways with a little creativity.
However, there are also some worries. A single stick often costs 20 to 30 yuan, 59 (reach) up to 98 yuan in big cities. Besides, do you know 60 it is high in? Yes! Sugar and fat. So you can enjoy it, but don’t eat too much at once.
【答案】
51.carries 52.with 53.times 54.best 55.created 56.amazed 57.and 58.exactly 59.reaching 60.what
【导语】本文介绍了新式小吃“奶皮糖葫芦”的制作、特点及争议。
51.句意:对许多人来说,传统糖葫芦承载着童年的甜蜜回忆。根据主语traditional tanghulu为第三人称单数可知,谓语动词用一般现在时单数形式,故填carries。
52.句意:这种新品将传统糖葫芦与一种用鲜牛奶制成的珍贵的乳制品结合在一起。mix…with…为固定搭配,意为“把……和……混合”,故填with。
53.句意:为了制作奶皮,人们用小火慢煮鲜奶,搅拌很多次并放置数小时。many后接可数名词复数,故填times。
54.句意:这是牛奶中最好的部分。根据句中定冠词the及比较范围“of milk”可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式;good的最高级为best。故填best。
55.句意:人们去年创造了这种小吃。旨在为美食爱好者带来全新的味觉体验。根据时间状语last year可知,用一般过去时,故填created。
56.句意:每一口奶皮糖葫芦都让人感到惊叹。feel为感官动词,后接形容词;修饰人用-ed形式,故填amazed。
57.句意:年轻人最喜欢它,并在网上分享照片和视频。love与share为并列谓语,用and连接,故填and。
58.句意:它确切地展示了传统文化如何通过一点创意的新方式焕发光彩。修饰动词shows用副词,故填exactly。
59.句意:一串通常20到30元,在大城市甚至高达98元。分析句子结构可知,主句谓语为costs,空处应用现在分词形式作状语;reach变为reaching。故填reaching。
60.句意:此外,你知道它富含什么吗?根据“it is high in ...”可知,此处表示“富含什么”,用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
61.假如你是李明,最近你校英语角正在举行以“我是小厨师”为主题的征文活动,要求大家分享自己最拿手的食物(菜肴)的制作过程。请你以“How to Make...”为题写一篇英语短文,简单描述制作过程。
要求:1. 将题目补充完整;2. 词数80左右。
How to Make ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
How to Make Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes
I love scrambled eggs with tomatoes. First, wash and cut two tomatoes into small pieces. Then, beat two eggs in a bowl. Next, heat some oil in a pan and cook the eggs until they are done. After that, put the tomatoes into the pan and stir them for a few minutes. Finally, add a little salt and sugar. Now, the delicious dish is ready to serve. It’s not only easy to make but also healthy.
Why not try it yourself?
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏制作食物的过程,适当添加细节,并突出制作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。借用“介绍自己最喜欢的菜肴”来引出重点介绍的内容;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“准备食材、处理食材、烹饪过程等”几个方面重点介绍制作过程;
第三步,书写结语。鼓励读者尝试制作。
[亮点词汇]
①cut...into...把……切成……
②a little 一点
③not only...but also...不仅……而且……
[高分句型]
Why not try it yourself?(Why not句型,表示建议)
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$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal!单元自测·基础卷
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.After the storm, the park was a ________ with fallen leaves and branches everywhere.
A.sight B.fact C.tool D.mess
2.Mrs White has a very good ________. She can remember all her friends’ telephone numbers.
A.voice B.taste C.course D.memory
3.I often drink ________ every day. I think drinking milk is good for my health.
A.two bottle of milk B.two bottles of milk
C.two bottle of milks D.two bottles of milks
4.Although they are twins, they have ________ bedrooms because they like different styles.
A.separate B.similar C.common D.beautiful
5.—Dad, does Mom know that I will come back next Wednesday?
—No. Let’s keep it a(n) ________ and give her a surprise.
A.rule B.joke C.secret D.habit
6.The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to _______.
A.get up B.clean up C.stand up D.warm up
7.Here are some tomatoes. You need to ________.
A.cut them down B.cut down them C.cut them up D.cut up them
8.—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents.
—But I think he should tell the truth.
A.secret B.visible C.lively D.separate
9._________ exciting experience they had at the V-Day military parade (胜利日阅兵) last weekend!
A.What a B.What an C.How D.What
10.We need some ________ and ________ to make the fruit salad.
A.apple; honey B.apples; honey C.apple; honeys D.apples; honeys
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Li Lei and Tom are good friends, although they are very different. Li Lei wants to be a 11 in the future because he is interested in law. Tom loves 12 and hopes to become a musician. Last Saturday, they decided to cook a meal together.
They went to the supermarket to buy the ingredients. Tom picked up a bottle of tomato sauce, some 13 and a bag of flour. Li Lei found some vegetables. “We need to 14 the vegetables into small pieces,” Li Lei said.
Back in the kitchen, Tom followed the 15 . First, he mixed the flour with water to make the dough (面团). Then, he spread the tomato sauce on it. Li Lei added the vegetables and cheese. After that, they put the pizza into the 16 and waited.
Twenty minutes later, the pizza was ready. It looked and smelled wonderful. “What a 17 pizza!” Tom shouted. Li Lei smiled and said, “We did it together, although we are so different.”
This experience made them understand that 18 are not important in a friendship. What matters is that you are willing (愿意) to 19 everything with your friend. Also, you should always 20 dreams together.
11.A.teacher B.lawyer C.doctor D.photographer
12.A.music B.cooking C.sports D.maths
13.A.spoons B.bowls C.cheese D.pans
14.A.cut B.mix C.pour D.heat
15.A.forms B.dreams C.tasks D.instructions
16.A.oven B.hotel C.island D.bridge
17.A.terrible B.simple C.delicious D.classic
18.A.memories B.secrets C.meanings D.differences
19.A.separate B.introduce C.share D.achieve
20.A.stick to B.take up C.put out D.warm up
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Yummy Yummy Restaurant Main Dishes
·beef burger
·chicken rice
·vegetable and egg salad
·fish and carrot pie
£4.39
£3.99
£3.39
£5.69
·Special Pizzas (比萨饼)
•chicken pizza
•beef pizza
•fruit pizza
•vegetable pizza
£6.55
£5.99
£5.29
£3.29
Desserts and Drinks
•ice cream
•banana cake
•orange juice
•apple juice
£1.99 (strawberry/milk)
£2.39
£0.99
£0.99
※Opening hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m.
Saturday—Sunday 10:00 a. m—9:00 p. m.
※Contact us:
If you want to order delicious food before you arrive, please call us on 5289-4856. Welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library. You can take the No. 8 bus. The restaurant is across from the bus stop. You can also take Line 16 and walk for about five minutes.
21.How many kinds of special pizzas can you have in this restaurant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
22.If Julie wants to order a beef burger and strawberry ice cream, how much should she pay?
A.£1.99. B.£4.39. C.£6.38. D.£7.38.
23.When can you go to this restaurant to buy some food?
A.At 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B.At 9:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
C.At 11:00 p. m. on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday.
24.Where is the restaurant?
A.On Bridge Street. B.Across from the city library.
C.Across from the subway station. D.Next to the bus stop.
25.In which part of a magazine can you find the text?
A.Art. B.Weather. C.History. D.Food.
Xiaolongbao, also called steamed buns, is very popular in China. Many people love it for its soft skin (外皮), tasty fillings (馅) and fresh soup.
When it comes to xiaolongbao, some people easily associate it with Hangzhou, an important city in Zhejiang. They believe it is the birthplace of the food. Actually, the real birthplace of xiaolongbao is Shengzhou. The city is about 120 kilometers southeast of Hangzhou. Here’s how the misunderstanding started.
Long ago, the owner of the first xiaolongbao restaurant in Shengzhou wanted to draw more customers. Since Hangzhou was already famous at the time, he planned to write “Hangzhou Xiaolongbao” on his signboard. This trick worked, and more people came to his restaurant to try the snack. When the other restaurant owners saw this, they did the same thing. That’s why the name “Hangzhou” is still connected with the food today.
Now, around 50,000 people from Shengzhou run over 20,000 xiaolongbao shops across China, making fresh, handmade buns every day. But the process takes time and needs much work. To save time, some shop owners turn to new machines to make frozen (冷冻的) xiaolongbao. These frozen buns travel to supermarkets and homes across China, so everyone can enjoy Shengzhou’s special snack at any time.
26.What makes xiaolongbao so popular among people?
① Its soft skin. ② Its good price. ③ Its fresh soup. ④ Its tasty fillings.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
27.What does the underlined word “associate” mean?
A.Connect. B.Compare. C.Prepare. D.Decorate.
28.What does the underlined word “trick” refer to?
A.A funny joke. B.A clever plan. C.A magic show. D.A perfect recipe.
29.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.More people like eating handmade xiaolongbao.
B.Shengzhou xiaolongbao is less popular than before.
C.Frozen xiaolongbao is very unhealthy for people.
D.Now more people can enjoy Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
30.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To describe how to make xiaolongbao.
B.To introduce some popular snacks in China.
C.To explain food cultures in different places.
D.To tell the story of Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
C
The History of Pizza
Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out.
Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat (扁平的) bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings (配料) on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”.
Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil (橄榄油) on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce (酱) and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places.
Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes (运动员) with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions (竞争). Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long!
Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style?
31.How many pizzas do people eat every year around the world?
A.5 billion. B.2,000. C.1,700. D.1.9 billion.
32.Which of the following is NOT a pizza topping (配料)?
A.Bread. B.Cheese. C.Tomato sauce. D.Vegetables.
33.How long was the longest pizza according to the record in 2017 ?
A.1.9 meters long. B.19 meters long. C.190 meters long. D.Over 1900 meters long.
34.When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples?
A.Thousands of years ago. B.More than 2,000 years ago.
C.In the 1700s. D.In 2017.
35.What is the text mainly about?
A.How pizza spread around the world. B.The history and popularity of pizza.
C.Different pizza toppings. D.World Pizza Games.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.How a________ the Great Wall is for many people!
37.We usually warm u________ before we take exercise.
38.They need a________ least four people to finish the work in two hours.
39.She has such a sweet voice that we think she is a ________ (天生的) singer.
40.I have a ________ (秘密) that I can only tell my best friend.
41.During the autumn party, we used many ________ (pumpkin) to make decorations.
42.The teacher ________ (separate) the students into four groups last week.
43.The ________ (wife) of the workers often get together to chat.
44.The cook made a special ________ (mix) of spices for the dish.
45.In the cooking show, the popular ________ (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.把土豆放入锅中煮,直到它们变软。
___________ in a pot and boil them ________________.
47.接下来用刀把蔬菜和肉切碎。
Next, ________ ________ the vegetables and meat with a knife.
48.根据奶奶说,这张旧椅子是由竹子制成的。
________ ________ my grandma, this old chair is made of bamboo.
49.在和我们的同学们分别之后,是时候开始新的旅程了。
It’s time to set out on a new journey after ________ ________ our classmates.
50.画家把蓝色和白色混合,调出一种更柔和的颜色。
The painter ________ blue ________ white to create a softer color.
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is becoming popular in China now. What makes it special? For many, traditional tanghulu 51 (carry) sweet memories of childhood. The new kind mixes traditional tanghulu 52 a valuable dairy food (乳制品) made from fresh milk.
To make milk skin, people cook fresh milk slowly on low heat, stir many 53 (time) and leave it for hours. Then the milk skin forms on the top. It’s the 54 (good) part of milk. The snack pairs this tasty milk skin with fruits like strawberries. People 55 (create) this snack last year to bring a new taste experience to food lovers. Each bite of the milk skin tanghulu makes people feel 56 (amaze). Young people love it most 57 share photos and videos online.
Milk skin tanghulu is more than a tasty snack. It 58 (exact) shows how traditional culture shines in new ways with a little creativity.
However, there are also some worries. A single stick often costs 20 to 30 yuan, 59 (reach) up to 98 yuan in big cities. Besides, do you know 60 it is high in? Yes! Sugar and fat. So you can enjoy it, but don’t eat too much at once.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
61.假如你是李明,最近你校英语角正在举行以“我是小厨师”为主题的征文活动,要求大家分享自己最拿手的食物(菜肴)的制作过程。请你以“How to Make...”为题写一篇英语短文,简单描述制作过程。
要求:1. 将题目补充完整;2. 词数80左右。
How to Make ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页)
试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
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$
班级 姓名 学号 分数
Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal!单元自测·基础卷
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
第一部分 选择题
一、单项选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
1.After the storm, the park was a ________ with fallen leaves and branches everywhere.
A.sight B.fact C.tool D.mess
2.Mrs White has a very good ________. She can remember all her friends’ telephone numbers.
A.voice B.taste C.course D.memory
3.I often drink ________ every day. I think drinking milk is good for my health.
A.two bottle of milk B.two bottles of milk
C.two bottle of milks D.two bottles of milks
4.Although they are twins, they have ________ bedrooms because they like different styles.
A.separate B.similar C.common D.beautiful
5.—Dad, does Mom know that I will come back next Wednesday?
—No. Let’s keep it a(n) ________ and give her a surprise.
A.rule B.joke C.secret D.habit
6.The girls’ 800-metre race will start in 15 minutes. The students still have time to _______.
A.get up B.clean up C.stand up D.warm up
7.Here are some tomatoes. You need to ________.
A.cut them down B.cut down them C.cut them up D.cut up them
8.—Mark broke the glass plate by accident. He tried to keep it ________ from his parents.
—But I think he should tell the truth.
A.secret B.visible C.lively D.separate
9._________ exciting experience they had at the V-Day military parade (胜利日阅兵) last weekend!
A.What a B.What an C.How D.What
10.We need some ________ and ________ to make the fruit salad.
A.apple; honey B.apples; honey C.apple; honeys D.apples; honeys
二、完型填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Li Lei and Tom are good friends, although they are very different. Li Lei wants to be a 11 in the future because he is interested in law. Tom loves 12 and hopes to become a musician. Last Saturday, they decided to cook a meal together.
They went to the supermarket to buy the ingredients. Tom picked up a bottle of tomato sauce, some 13 and a bag of flour. Li Lei found some vegetables. “We need to 14 the vegetables into small pieces,” Li Lei said.
Back in the kitchen, Tom followed the 15 . First, he mixed the flour with water to make the dough (面团). Then, he spread the tomato sauce on it. Li Lei added the vegetables and cheese. After that, they put the pizza into the 16 and waited.
Twenty minutes later, the pizza was ready. It looked and smelled wonderful. “What a 17 pizza!” Tom shouted. Li Lei smiled and said, “We did it together, although we are so different.”
This experience made them understand that 18 are not important in a friendship. What matters is that you are willing (愿意) to 19 everything with your friend. Also, you should always 20 dreams together.
11.A.teacher B.lawyer C.doctor D.photographer
12.A.music B.cooking C.sports D.maths
13.A.spoons B.bowls C.cheese D.pans
14.A.cut B.mix C.pour D.heat
15.A.forms B.dreams C.tasks D.instructions
16.A.oven B.hotel C.island D.bridge
17.A.terrible B.simple C.delicious D.classic
18.A.memories B.secrets C.meanings D.differences
19.A.separate B.introduce C.share D.achieve
20.A.stick to B.take up C.put out D.warm up
三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Yummy Yummy Restaurant Main Dishes
·beef burger
·chicken rice
·vegetable and egg salad
·fish and carrot pie
£4.39
£3.99
£3.39
£5.69
·Special Pizzas (比萨饼)
•chicken pizza
•beef pizza
•fruit pizza
•vegetable pizza
£6.55
£5.99
£5.29
£3.29
Desserts and Drinks
•ice cream
•banana cake
•orange juice
•apple juice
£1.99 (strawberry/milk)
£2.39
£0.99
£0.99
※Opening hours: Monday—Friday 9:00 a. m.—8:00 p. m.
Saturday—Sunday 10:00 a. m—9:00 p. m.
※Contact us:
If you want to order delicious food before you arrive, please call us on 5289-4856. Welcome to our restaurant! It is on Bridge Street and next to the city library. You can take the No. 8 bus. The restaurant is across from the bus stop. You can also take Line 16 and walk for about five minutes.
21.How many kinds of special pizzas can you have in this restaurant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
22.If Julie wants to order a beef burger and strawberry ice cream, how much should she pay?
A.£1.99. B.£4.39. C.£6.38. D.£7.38.
23.When can you go to this restaurant to buy some food?
A.At 8:00 a. m. on Monday. B.At 9:00 p. m. on Wednesday.
C.At 11:00 p. m. on Saturday. D.At 10:00 a. m. on Sunday.
24.Where is the restaurant?
A.On Bridge Street. B.Across from the city library.
C.Across from the subway station. D.Next to the bus stop.
25.In which part of a magazine can you find the text?
A.Art. B.Weather. C.History. D.Food.
Xiaolongbao, also called steamed buns, is very popular in China. Many people love it for its soft skin (外皮), tasty fillings (馅) and fresh soup.
When it comes to xiaolongbao, some people easily associate it with Hangzhou, an important city in Zhejiang. They believe it is the birthplace of the food. Actually, the real birthplace of xiaolongbao is Shengzhou. The city is about 120 kilometers southeast of Hangzhou. Here’s how the misunderstanding started.
Long ago, the owner of the first xiaolongbao restaurant in Shengzhou wanted to draw more customers. Since Hangzhou was already famous at the time, he planned to write “Hangzhou Xiaolongbao” on his signboard. This trick worked, and more people came to his restaurant to try the snack. When the other restaurant owners saw this, they did the same thing. That’s why the name “Hangzhou” is still connected with the food today.
Now, around 50,000 people from Shengzhou run over 20,000 xiaolongbao shops across China, making fresh, handmade buns every day. But the process takes time and needs much work. To save time, some shop owners turn to new machines to make frozen (冷冻的) xiaolongbao. These frozen buns travel to supermarkets and homes across China, so everyone can enjoy Shengzhou’s special snack at any time.
26.What makes xiaolongbao so popular among people?
① Its soft skin. ② Its good price. ③ Its fresh soup. ④ Its tasty fillings.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④
27.What does the underlined word “associate” mean?
A.Connect. B.Compare. C.Prepare. D.Decorate.
28.What does the underlined word “trick” refer to?
A.A funny joke. B.A clever plan. C.A magic show. D.A perfect recipe.
29.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A.More people like eating handmade xiaolongbao.
B.Shengzhou xiaolongbao is less popular than before.
C.Frozen xiaolongbao is very unhealthy for people.
D.Now more people can enjoy Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
30.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To describe how to make xiaolongbao.
B.To introduce some popular snacks in China.
C.To explain food cultures in different places.
D.To tell the story of Shengzhou xiaolongbao.
C
The History of Pizza
Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? In fact, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so popular? Read on to find out.
Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started putting vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat (扁平的) bread. The ingredients depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings (配料) on some type of bread. This was the ancient form of “pizza”.
Our modern pizza goes back to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. They put cheese and olive oil (橄榄油) on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza with tomato sauce (酱) and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians brought the pizza to America, and then it became a popular food all over the world, with different pizzas from different places.
Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes (运动员) with pizza helped it become more and more popular, and that led to competitions (竞争). Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world records. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres long!
Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their own local pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style?
31.How many pizzas do people eat every year around the world?
A.5 billion. B.2,000. C.1,700. D.1.9 billion.
32.Which of the following is NOT a pizza topping (配料)?
A.Bread. B.Cheese. C.Tomato sauce. D.Vegetables.
33.How long was the longest pizza according to the record in 2017 ?
A.1.9 meters long. B.19 meters long. C.190 meters long. D.Over 1900 meters long.
34.When did the pizza with tomato sauce and cheese become popular in Naples?
A.Thousands of years ago. B.More than 2,000 years ago.
C.In the 1700s. D.In 2017.
35.What is the text mainly about?
A.How pizza spread around the world. B.The history and popularity of pizza.
C.Different pizza toppings. D.World Pizza Games.
第二部分 非选择题
四、词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.How a________ the Great Wall is for many people!
37.We usually warm u________ before we take exercise.
38.They need a________ least four people to finish the work in two hours.
39.She has such a sweet voice that we think she is a ________ (天生的) singer.
40.I have a ________ (秘密) that I can only tell my best friend.
41.During the autumn party, we used many ________ (pumpkin) to make decorations.
42.The teacher ________ (separate) the students into four groups last week.
43.The ________ (wife) of the workers often get together to chat.
44.The cook made a special ________ (mix) of spices for the dish.
45.In the cooking show, the popular ________ (host) made cookies for the kids. She was full of energy.
五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.把土豆放入锅中煮,直到它们变软。
___________ in a pot and boil them ________________.
47.接下来用刀把蔬菜和肉切碎。
Next, ________ ________ the vegetables and meat with a knife.
48.根据奶奶说,这张旧椅子是由竹子制成的。
________ ________ my grandma, this old chair is made of bamboo.
49.在和我们的同学们分别之后,是时候开始新的旅程了。
It’s time to set out on a new journey after ________ ________ our classmates.
50.画家把蓝色和白色混合,调出一种更柔和的颜色。
The painter ________ blue ________ white to create a softer color.
六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new snack called “milk skin tanghulu” is becoming popular in China now. What makes it special? For many, traditional tanghulu 51 (carry) sweet memories of childhood. The new kind mixes traditional tanghulu 52 a valuable dairy food (乳制品) made from fresh milk.
To make milk skin, people cook fresh milk slowly on low heat, stir many 53 (time) and leave it for hours. Then the milk skin forms on the top. It’s the 54 (good) part of milk. The snack pairs this tasty milk skin with fruits like strawberries. People 55 (create) this snack last year to bring a new taste experience to food lovers. Each bite of the milk skin tanghulu makes people feel 56 (amaze). Young people love it most 57 share photos and videos online.
Milk skin tanghulu is more than a tasty snack. It 58 (exact) shows how traditional culture shines in new ways with a little creativity.
However, there are also some worries. A single stick often costs 20 to 30 yuan, 59 (reach) up to 98 yuan in big cities. Besides, do you know 60 it is high in? Yes! Sugar and fat. So you can enjoy it, but don’t eat too much at once.
七、材料作文(本大题共20分)
61.假如你是李明,最近你校英语角正在举行以“我是小厨师”为主题的征文活动,要求大家分享自己最拿手的食物(菜肴)的制作过程。请你以“How to Make...”为题写一篇英语短文,简单描述制作过程。
要求:1. 将题目补充完整;2. 词数80左右。
How to Make ________
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Unit 3 What a Delicious Meal!单元自测·基础卷
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分)
(参考答案)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
D
D
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
B
A
C
A
D
A
C
D
C
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
B
C
D
A
D
B
A
B
D
D
题号
31
32
33
34
35
答案
A
A
D
C
B
36.(a)mazing
37.(u)p
38.(a)t
39.born
40.secret
41.pumpkins
42.separated
43.wives
44.mixture
45.hostess
46. Put the potatoes until they are soft
47. cut up
48. According to
49. separating from
50. mixed with
51.carries 52.with 53.times 54.best 55.created 56.amazed 57.and 58.exactly 59.reaching 60.what
61.
例文:
How to Make Scrambled Eggs with Tomatoes
I love scrambled eggs with tomatoes. First, wash and cut two tomatoes into small pieces. Then, beat two eggs in a bowl. Next, heat some oil in a pan and cook the eggs until they are done. After that, put the tomatoes into the pan and stir them for a few minutes. Finally, add a little salt and sugar. Now, the delicious dish is ready to serve. It’s not only easy to make but also healthy.
Why not try it yourself?
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