内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(下) Unit 5—Topic 1
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1. _____(n.)大门
★ ______________ 在……门口
gate
at the gate of
2.by(prep.)(表示方式,如乘车等);按照
(adv.)经过 [2025省一模34题]
★ ________ 乘公交车
___________ 靠某人自己
by bus
by oneself
3. ________(underground BrE)(n.)地铁
subway
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★ _______________ 地铁站
___________________________ 乘地铁
subway station
take the subway/by subway
4. ________(adv.)总是,一直
always
5. ______(n.)飞机
★ _____________________ 乘飞机
plane
by plane/take a plane
6. ______(n.)火车 (v.)培训
→ _________(n.)训练,培训
★ _____________ 火车站
__________________________________ 乘火车
train
training
train station
take a train/take the train/by train
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7. _____(n.)(大)船,舰
★ ___________________ 乘船
ship
by ship/take a ship
8. ______(n.)小船,舟
★ _________ 乘小船
boat
by boat
9. _________(n.)工作日
★ _____________ 在工作日
weekday
on weekdays
10. ______(adj.)早的;提早的 (adv.)早地;提早
→ _______(比较级)更早(的)
→ ________(最高级)最早(的)
early
earlier
earliest
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11. _____(adv.)晚,迟 (adj.)迟(的),晚(的)
★ ___________ 迟到
late
be late for
12. _____(n.)鸟
bird
13. ______(v.)捉住;接住;染疾;及时赶上;听清楚
→ ________(过去式/过去分词)
★ ____________ 赶公交车
_____________ 感冒
______________ 赶上;追上
catch
caught
catch a bus
catch a cold
catch up with
14. _______(n.)软体虫
worm
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15. ___________(adv.)有时
16. ________(adv.)很少
sometimes
seldom
17. ______(v. & n.)步行;散步
★ __________________________ 散步;走一走
walk
go for a walk/take a walk
18. ______(adv.)从不
never
19. _____(v.)骑(自行车、马等)
(n.)旅程;供乘骑的游乐设施
→ ______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
ride
rode
ridden
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→ _______(现在分词)
→ ______(n.)(骑自行车或马、摩托车)的人;骑手
★ ____________ 骑自行车
_______________ 捎某人一程
riding
rider
ride a bike
give sb. a ride
20. ______(n.)公园 (v.)停(车)
park
21. _______(v.)观看;当心 (n.)手表 [2024.43]
→ _________(pl.)
★ ___________ 小心;当心
___________ 看电视
watch
watches
watch out
watch TV
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22. ______________(n.)电视
TV=television
23.soccer(football BrE)(n.)足球(运动)(指足球这项运动)
★ ____________ 踢足球
___________ (英式)足球(指足球这个物体)
_____________ 足球运动员
play soccer
soccer ball
soccer player
24. ___________(n.)篮球(既可以指篮球这项运动,也可以指篮球这个物体)
★ _______________ 打篮球
_________________ 篮球运动员
basketball
play basketball
basketball player
25. _______(film BrE)(n.)电影
movie
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★ _________________ 去看电影
____________________________ 看电影
go to the movies
watch a movie/watch movies
26. ______(v.)开始
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ __________(现在分词)
→ __________(n.)开头;开端
★ ______________ 起初;开始
_______________________________ 开始做某事
begin
began
begun
beginning
beginning
to begin with
begin to do sth./begin doing sth.
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27. ______(prep.)在……后 (conj.)在……以后 [2025.33]
★ _________ 毕竟
after
after all
28. _____(n.)床
★ ___________ 去睡觉
___________________ 铺床
bed
go to bed
make one's/the bed
29. ______(v. & n.)游泳
→ _______(过去式)
→ _______(过去分词)
→ ___________(现在分词)
swim
swam
swum
swimming
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★ ______________________________________ 去游泳
go to swim/go swimming/go for a swim
30. ______(v.)(注意地)听 [2025省一模37题]
→ ________(n.)听众;倾听者
★ _________ (注意地)听;倾听
listen
listener
listen to
31. _______(n.)音乐
→ ________(adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
→ _________(n.)乐手,音乐家,乐师
★ _______________ 听音乐
______________ 乡村音乐
music
musical
musician
listen to music
country music
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32. ________(n.)图书馆
→ _________(pl.)
library
libraries
33. ______(n.)星期,周
→ ________(adj. & adv.)每周的(地)
week
weekly
34. ______(adv.)一次;曾经 (conj.)一旦
★ _____________ 一周一次
once
once a week
35. ______(adv.)两次;两倍
36. ______(adj.)伟大的;好极的 [2023省一模45题]
37. _____(n.)墙
twice
great
wall
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★ _______________ 长城
the Great Wall
38. ____(n.)生活;生命
→ _____(pl.)
★ ____________ 健康的生活
life
lives
healthy life
39. __________(adj.)美国的 (n.)美国人
American
40.or(conj.)或者;否则 [2024省一模81题]
41. _____(adv.)结束;穿过;多于 (prep.)在……上面
42. ______(det.)更多的 (adv.)更多
over
more
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43. _____(v. & n.)谈话
talk
★ ___________ 谈论
__________ 回嘴;顶嘴
________ 跟……说
__________ 和……谈话
talk about
talk back
talk to
talk with
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1. _________ 快点儿;加油;来吧
2. _______________________ 读书
3. ___________ 校车
4. ________ 步行
5. __________ 在学校;在上课
come on
read a book/read books
school bus
on foot
at school
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1.迈克尔,你工作日通常几点起床?
Michael, ______ ______ do you usually get up on weekends?
what
time
2.你多久来一次学校图书馆?
______ ______ do you come to the school library?
How
often
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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。
[人教七下Unit 3改编]How do you get to school? Are you used to
walking or 1. _______ (ride) a bike? Do you like to catch a bus or train?
For many students, it is easy 2. _______ (get) to school. But for the
students in one small village in China, it is difficult. There is a very big
river between their school and the village. There is no bridge and the
river runs too 3. ________ (quick) for boats. So these students go on a
ropeway 4. _________ (cross) the river to school.
riding
to get
quickly
to cross
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Liangliang, who 5. ___ (be) only 11 years old, crosses the river
every school day. And he has to get up 6. _______ (early) than many
students. But he is not afraid because he 7. ______(love) school. “I love
to play with my classmates. And I love my teacher. He's like a father to
me. 8. ________ (talk) with him makes me relaxed.”
Many of the students and 9. _________ (village) never leave the
village. It is really 10. ______(they) dream to have a bridge. Can the
dream come true?#1.3
is
earlier
loves
Talking
villagers
their
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