第一部分 教材词汇分层练 九年级(上) Unit 3-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练

短语归纳 1.get lost/lose one's way 2.call sb.up 3.shopping center/ centre 4.central park 5.department store 6.living space 7.public transportation 8.movie theater 9.on the telephone/on the phone 10.thanks to 11.so far 翻译与句型 1.just;called 2.never;been 3.already;reached 4.Have:found 5.ever:been 语法填空专练 1.world's 2.mainly 3.countries 4.largest 5.is 6.took 7.increasing 8.society 9.to eat 10.their 九年级（上）Unit1一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.pollute;pollution 2.convenient;convenience;It's convenient (for sb.)to do sth.3.block 4.artist 5.visitor 6.industry;industries 7.chemistry 8.term 9.program 10.manage;manager;manage to do sth.11.training 12.immediately 13.secretary 14.club 15.engineer; computer engineer 16.wound 17.basic;base 18.human 19.value;valuable 20.period 21.whatever 22.effect 23.steal;stole;stolen 24.support 25.cruel 26.project 27.primary;primary school 28.contribution;make a 令 contribution to.../make contributions to... 29.encourage; encouragement;encourage sb.to do sth.30.development;with 分层练 the development of 31.respect 32.continue;continue to do sth./continue doing sth.33.college 34.method 35.plenty;plenty of 36.beach;beaches 37.volleyball;play volleyball 38.hardly 短语归纳 1.live a...life 2.work hard 3.surf the intemet 4.cultural park 5.for a long time 6.as a matter of fact 7.in need 8.on purpose 9.according to 10.millions of 11.be away 翻译与句型 1.been;in 2.has;improved 语法填空专练 1.has supported 2.contribution 3.building 4.encouragement 5.knows 6.central 7.libraries 8.are 9.be taken 10.its 九年级（上）Unit2一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.mess;in a mess 2.several 3.pour;pour out;pour...into.. 4.waste;a waste of 5.shame 6.bee 7.butterfly;butterflies 8.pain:painful 9.breath 10.breathe 11.produce:product 12.awful 13.bear;bore;bom 14.soil 15.harmful; hammless:be harmful to:do harm to 16.deaf 17.print 18.loss 19.recently 20.uncomfortable 21.including 22.sentence 23.technology 24.coal 25.lead;led;leader;lead to;lead sb.to sp.;lead sb.to do sth.26.blood;high blood pressure 28.planet 短语归纳 1.cut down 2.lose one's hearing 3.chemical factory 4.soil pollution 5.noise pollution 6.air pollution 7.breathing problem 8.environmental problem 9.sore eyes 10.be familiar with 翻译与句型 1.There:are 2.has:changed 3.was/is:reported 34 参考答案及解析· 语法填空专练 1.usually 2.to go 3.impossible 4.pollution 5.less 6.cities 7.painful 8.means 9.seen 10.our 九年级（上）Unit2一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.sand 2.desert 3.although 4.reduce 5.completely 6.none 7.rubbish 8.wild:wild animal 9.nobody 10.worst;worst of all 11.situation 12.punish;punishment; punish sb.for doing)sth.13.perhaps 14.everybody 15.hole 16.form;art form;in the form of 17.escape 18.rise;rose;risen;rising 19.avoid;avoid doing sth. 20.discover;discovery 21.thirsty;be thirsty for 22.nearly 23.law;lawyer;break/be against the law 短语归纳 1.change into 2.blow away 3.wash away 4.take away 5.refer to 6.water pollution 9.the greenhouse effect 10.sea water 11.water shortage 12.water resource 13.drinking water 14.waste paper 15.be short of 16.here and there 翻译与句型 1.None;of 2.Don't;spit 3.Everyone;should 4.do;everything 语法填空专练 1.southern 2.killing 3.dies 4.their 5.strongest 6.are caught 7.reduced 8.Environmental 9.laws 10.shown 九年级（上）Unit2一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.organization 2.recycle 3.plastic;plastic bag 4.nod; nodded;nodding 5.agreement;in agreement 6.hurry; hurried;hurry up 8.action;take action;action movie 9.require;require sb.to do sth.10.electric 11.wheel 12.inside 13.German:Germany 14.guide;tour guide 15.wave 16.deep;deeply 17.dry 18.insect 19.anybody 20.examine;examination 21.marry;marriage; marry sb.marry...to...;be/get married to sb. 22.weight;lose weight 23.product 24.video;videos;watch a video/watch videos 25.allow;allow sb.to do sth. 26.quality:air quality 短语归纳 1.shake the head 2.give up 3.shut off 4.run out 5.take over 6.environmental protection 7.paper cup 8.cloth bag 9.renewable source 10.garbage can 11.up to now 12.after all 13.all over the world/around the world 翻译与句型 1.and;it 2.while;some 3.we'll;be 4.but;it 语法填空专练 1.forms 2.action 3.them 4.technologies 5.broken 6.oceans 7.to create 8.rapidly 9.European 10.hopeful 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.cartoon 2.character 3.tonight 4.Spanish 5.Britain 6.British:British English 7.communicate;communication; communicate with...8.conversation;make up a conversation/ 贵州英语（课标版） make up conversations;have a conversation with sb./have conversations with sb.9.explain;explain (sth.to sb. 10.impossible 11.divide;divide...into.12.dig;dug digging 13.lay;laid;laying;lay out 14.speaker;English speaker 15.foreign;foreigner;foreign language 16.European 17.tourist 18.position;take the leading position 短语归纳 1.get on/along well with 2.play an important part in 3.hold different opinions 4.official language 5.mother tongue 6.from now on 7.on business 8.be pleased with... 9.be similar to 翻译与句型 1.is;enjoyed/loved/liked 2.and;work 3.divided;into 语法填空专练 1.widely 2.their 3.was spread 4.became 5.is 6.speakers 7.second 8.more 9.has 10.to communicate 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.stranger 2.whenever 3.board 4.silence;silent;in silence 5.praise;in praise of;praise sb.for doing)sth. 6.research;do some research 7.secret;the secret to doing) sth.8.victory 9.negative 10.positive 11.consider; consider doing sth.consider sth.to be adj.;consider sth.as... 12.honest;dishonest;to be honest 13.ancient 14.emperor 15.compare;compare...with...;compare...to...16.courage 17.difference;different;differently;make a difference 18.mistake;make a mistake/make mistakes;by mistake 19.pride:proud:take pride in/be proud of 20.pronounce 21.pronunciation 22.cent 短语归纳 1.see...off 2.ask for a ride 3.give sb.a ride 4.get on 5.send sb.an email 6.pick up 7.calm down 8.write back to sb.9.body language 10.American English 11.bus station 12.from side to side 13.at times 翻译与句型 1.is;meeting 2.see;off 语法填空专练 1.requests 2.less 3.correctly 4.strangers 5.different 6.impolite 7.longer 8.Compared 9.leading 10.to speak 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.sleepy 2.final;finally 3.real;really 4.granddaughter 5.dialog 6.copy;copied 7.notebook 8.diary;diaries; keep a diary/keep diaries 9.tape 10.aloud 11.object 12.ability;the ability to do sth.13.review 14.translate; translator;translation;translate...into...15.discussion 16.exactly 17.honor 18.achieve;achievement;achieve one's dream 19.easily 20.download 21.actually 22.company 23.bored;be bored with 24.pull;pull down; pull together 25.mention 短语归纳 1.take a breath 2.stick to doing)sth.3.hold a class meeting 4.join an English club 5.wave one's hand(s) 6.oral English/spoken English 7.English newspaper 10.body part 11.at least 12.be weak in 13.as...as possible 13.as long as 14.the number of... 参考答案及解析· 一战成名新中考 翻译与句型 1.what;to 2.where;to 3.How;to 语法填空专练 1.was 2.to ask 3.hid 4.called 5.funny 6.expressions 7.Finally 8.sentences 9.them 10.bored 九年级（上）Unit4一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.rocket 2.lock 3.laptop 4.digital 5.invention 6.list;make)a list of 7.crayon 8.thought 9.silly 10.balloon 11.gun 12.robot 13.keyboard 14.mark 短语归纳 1.come about 2.make a model of 4.computer desk 6.science museum 7.school library 8.at that time 10.long ago 11.be made from 12.be made of 翻译与句型 1.was:invented 2.It's;said 3.could;go 语法填空专练 Passage 1 1.invented 2.was 3.ruler 4.leaves 5.tasted 6.his 7.to make 8.finest 9.believed 10.national Passage 2 1.my 2.looks 3.created 4.were 5.development 6.faster 7.twentieth 8.powerful 9.forms 10.easily 九年级（上）Unit4一Topic2 词汇分层练 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.screen 2.describe 3.astronaut 4.admire 5.master 6.realize;realize one's dream(s)7.universe 9.storm 10.weigh;weight 11.generally;generally speaking 12.journey 13.beyond 短语归纳 1.land on 2.have/take a shower 3.space travel 4.outer space 5.space flight 6.computer skill 9.solar system 10.by chance 11.at a distance of...12.on the earth 13.be excited about 翻译与句型 1.will:be 2.be:discovered 3.will;be 语法填空专练 1.servants 2.dangerous 3.factories 4.Fewer 5.trying 6.them 7.disagree 8.others 9.scientists 10.to realize 九年级（上）Unit4一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.prove 2.electronic;electronic product 3.doubt;doubtful; doubtless;without doubt;no doubt 4.tiny 5.brain 6.cancel 7.connect;connection;connect...with... 8.besides 9.certain;certainly;for certain 10.warn; warning;warn sb.of/about sth.;warn sb.(not)to do sth. 11.might 12.housework;do housework 13.magazine 14.wife;wives 15.paint;painting;painter 16.struggle; struggle to do sth.17.palace;the Summer Palace 18.tower 短语归纳 1.set foot on 2.have a space walk 3.break down 4.national hero 5.space industry 6.computer technology 贵州英语（课标版） 35一战成名新中考 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic1 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 讲英语的人 1. (n.)漫画 15. (ad.)外国的 (n.)(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色； (n.)外国人 (汉)字，字体：品格新 ★ 外语 3. (ad.)在今晚 16. (ad.)欧洲的 4. (n.)西班牙语 (a.)西班牙人的； 17. (n.)旅游者；游客 西班牙的：西班牙语的 18 (n.)位置：方位新 5. (n.)英国；不列颠 ★ 占据领先地位 (ad.)英国的，英国人的 ☑短语归纳 ★ 英式英语 与…和睦相处；与…关系 (.)沟通，交流 良好 (n.)沟通，交流 2 在…中发挥重要作用 和…交流 3 持不同意见 (n.)对话；谈话 4 官方语言 ★ 编对话 5. 母语 与某人对话 6. 从今往后，从现在开始 (.)解释，说明 出差 ★ 向某人解释（某事） 8 对…感到高兴；满意于… 10. (a)不可能存在的：不可能的 与…相似，与…相像 11. (.)分，划分 ☑翻译与句型 ★ 把…分成… 1.迪士尼乐园受到全世界数百万人的喜爱。 12 (.)掘（地）：凿（洞）：挖（土） Disneyland by millions of people (过去式/过去分词) from all over the world. (现在分词) 2.从现在起尽你最大努力，并且工作更加努力。 (.)放置，安放，搁 Try your best much harder from (过去式/过去分词) now on. 现在分词) 3.生日蛋糕通常会被分成几块。每个人都会得到一块。 摆放；布置 A birthday cake is usually 14 (n.)讲（某种语言）的人；发言者 pieces.Everyone will get a piece. 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 There are more than 3,000 languages spoken in the world.Of all these languages,English is the most 1. (wide)used.Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as 2. (they) mother tongue. 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 85 From its roots in England,the language 3. (spread)around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands.One of these new lands 4. (become)the United States of America.The population of the United States 5. (be)309 million.It has the largest number of native English 6. (speaker). About 300 million people speak English as their 7. _（two）language.There are even&. (much)people,like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan,who study English as a foreign language. English 9. (have)become the base language for international business,for the world's airlines and even for the Internet.Whatever language people speak,they need 10. communicate)with others in English if they work in these fields.It is clear that the English language is becoming more important. 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic2 教材词句自测 飞单词与拓展 15 (u.)比较，对比 (n.)陌生人 ★ 把.…和…作比较 2. (co叫.)无论何时，在任何…的时候 把.…比作… 3 (,)上（船、火车、飞机等）；住宿 16. (n.)勇气；胆略 (n.)沉默：无声(x.)使安静：压制 17. (n.)差别：差异 (ad.)不说话的：沉默的 → (ad.)不同的 ★ 沉默：无声 (ad.)不同地 并 有影响：起作用 (.&n.)表扬，赞扬 18 (n.)错误，失误(.)误会，误解 ★ 赞扬 ★ 犯错误 因（做）某事而表扬某人 错误地：无意中 (n)研究，调查，探索(.)研究；调查 19 (n.)骄傲，自豪 做调查 (ad.)自豪的，骄傲的 (n.)秘密 (ad.)秘密的；保密的 为…感到自豪 ★ (做)某事的秘诀 20. (,.)发音，读（音）[2025省-模76题] 8. (n)胜利 21. (n.)发音 9 (ad.)负面的，消极的新 22 (n.)分 10. (ad)正面的；乐观的霸 短语归纳 11. (u.)认为，以为；考虑到 1. 为…送行；送别 考虑做某事 2. 搭乘，搭车 认为某物是… 让某人搭便车 认为某物是… 4. 上车 12 (ad.)诚实的，老实的；坦率的 给某人发一封邮件 honesty(n.)诚实；诚信 6. 捡起：接电话 (反义词)不诚实的；不老实的 7. 冷静下来 说实在的 8 给某人回信 13. (ad.)古代的；古老的 9 肢体语言 14. (n.)皇帝新 10. 美式英语 86 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 11. 公交车站 tomorrow afternoon. 12. 从一边到另一边 2.史密斯一家要搬到北京。莉莉和汤姆打算去给他 13. 有时：间或 们送行。 飞翻译与句型 The Smiths are going to move to Beijing.Lily and Tom 1.我叔叔打算明天下午来机场见我们。 are going to them My uncle us at the airport 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教九全Unit3改编]When you visit a foreign country,it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example,you may ask "Where are the restrooms?"or "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" These are similar 1. (request)for directions.Both are correct,but the first one sounds 2. (little)polite.That is because it is a very direct question.It is not enough to just ask a question 3. (correct).We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask 4. （stranger）for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in 5. (difference)situations.The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know them well.However,if you say to your teacher,"When is the school trip?",this might sound 6. (polite).But if you say,"Excuse me,Mr.West.Do you know when the school trip is?", this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are 7.(long).They include expressions such as "Could you please...?"or “May I ask..?”8. (compare)with "Peter,tell me your e-mail address",it sounds more polite to say, "Peter,could you please tell me your e-mail address?"Sometimes we even need to spend time 9.(lead) into a request.For example,we might first say to a stranger,"Excuse me,I wonder if you can help me"or "I'm sorry to trouble you,but..."before asking for help. It might seem more difficult 10 (speak)politely than directly.However,it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.This will help you communicate better with other people. 九年级（上）Unit3一Topic3 教材词句自测 飞单词与拓展 6: (u.)抄写：复印(n.)复印件 (ad.)想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 (过去式/过去分词) 7. (ad.)最终的，最后的 (n.)笔记本 (n.)决赛[2023.79 P (n.)记事簿：日记，日记簿 (pl.） (ad.)最后；最终，终于 ★ 写日记 3 (ad)真实的，实际存在的：真 9. (n.)磁带，录音带 正的2023省一模78题] 10. (ad.)大声地 → (ad.)答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶；真 11. (n.)物品，东西：目的，目标 正地 12. (n.)能力；才能 (n.)(外)孙女 做某事的能力 5 (n.)对话，对白 13 (u.)复习：回顾(n.)复习：复查；评论 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 87 14. (.)翻译 3 开班会 → (n.)译员；翻译者 4. 加入一个英语俱乐部 (n.)翻译 5 挥手 ★ 把…翻译成… 6. 英语口语 15. (n.)讨论，谈论，商讨 个 英文报纸 16. (ad.)精确地，确切地 8.study method学习方法 17. (n.)尊敬，荣幸(.)给予表扬（或者奖9.model rocket火箭模型 励、头衔、称号)：尊敬，尊重霸 10. 身体部位 18 (u.)达到，获得：成功 11. 至少 (n.)成就：成绩 12. 在…方面弱 ★ 实现某人的梦想 13. 尽可能地… 19. (ad.)容易地，轻易地 14. 只要 20. (.)下载新 15 …的数量 21. （ad.)的确，事实上霸 飞翻译与句型 22. (n.)公司新 1.我不知道要做什么。你能给我一些建议吗？ 23. (ad.)厌倦的，烦闷的 I don't know do.Can you give me ★ 对…厌烦 some advice? 24. (.)拉；拽：扯：拖 2.暑假即将来临。杰克在考虑要去哪儿。 ★ 拆下；摧毁 The summer holiday is coming.Jack is thinking about 齐心协力：通力合作 g0. 25 (.)提到，说到 3.如何提高我的英语口语是最大的问题。 飞短语归纳 improve my oral English is the 吸一口气 biggest problem. 坚持（做）某事 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教九全Unit1改编]Last year,I did not like my English class..Every class1. (be)like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid 2. (ask) questions because of my poor pronunciation.I just 3.(hide)behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie 4.(call)Toy Story.I fell in love with this exciting and (fun)movie!So I began to watch other English movies,too.Although I could not understand everything the characters said,their body language and the 6.(express)on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words.7. (final),my pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.I also learned useful 8. sentence)like "It's a piece of cake"or "It serves you right".I did not understand these sentences at first.But because I wanted to understand the story,I looked 9.(they)up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class and never feel 10. (bore)with it any more.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 88 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版）