第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级(下) Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练

八年级（下） 教材 严单词与拓展 (n.)田野，田地：场地：领域 2. (ad.)正确的，恰当的 (ad.)正确地；恰当地 3. (n.)价格，价钱 ★ 价格高昂 价格低廉 ad,)总的，全部的(n.)总数；总计 (ad.)完全，全部地，整个地 总共；合计 5 (n.)搭档，同伴新 6 (.)付费，付酬 (过去式/过去分词) 为…付款 7. (n.)宾馆，旅馆，饭店 8 (n.)冰箱 9. (ad.)标准的(n.)标准 10. (ad)单一的，单个的 11. (n.)条件，状况 12. (ad,)舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的 (ad.)舒服地；安逸地 (反义词)使人不舒服的：令人不 适的 13. (u.)筹集：使升高：饲养 并 筹钱 14. (n)国王，君主 15. (n.)女王；王后 16. (ad)加拿大的：加拿大人的 (n.)加拿大人 17. (ad.)普通的，一般的：共有的 ★ 在…有共同之处 18.dollar(n.)(美国、加拿大等货币单位)元 19 (n.)生意：公事：职责 ★ 出差 64 词汇分层 Unit 6-Topic 1 词句自测 20. (prom.)某人 21. （ad.)向前；前进新 ★ 期待 22. (n.)顶部；（物体的）上面 (a.)位置、级别或程度，最高的 ￥ 在…顶部或顶端 飞短语归纳 查明 2 出发 去爬山 4 去…参观 5. 想出 6. 收到某人来信 7 算出：制订；完成 6 空调 翻译与句型 1.但骑自行车到那里将花费我们几天时间。 But it will take us a few days there by bike. 2.我有一些激动人心的消息要告诉你。3D打印房屋 即将问世。 舒 I have some exciting news you. 3D-printed houses will come out. 3.你为什么不举行一场演出为那个可怜的女孩募 捐呢？ Why don't you put on a show money for the poor girl? 4.那里太远了以至于不能骑自行车，但我们可以选择 合适的交通工具。 It's far cycle,but we can choose proper vehicles. 5.在我们毕业后，我盼望收到你的来信。 I'm looking forward to you after we graduate. ·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教八上Unit6改编]Do you know what a resolution is?It's a kind of promise.Most of the time,we make promises to other people.However,promises you make to 1. you)are resolutions,and the most common kind is New Year's resolutions.The start of the year 2. (be)often a time for making resolutions.When we make resolutions at the 3. (begin)of the year,we look forward to 4. (improve）our lives.. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year.This helps them to remember their resolutions.Others tell their family and friends about their 5. wish)and plans. There are different 6. kind)of resolutions.Some are about 7. (physic)health.For example,some people promise themselves they are going to start an exercise program or eat 8. (little)fast food.Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement.These are about making yourself a better person.Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos,or learn 9 (play）the guitar.Some resolutions have to do with better planning,like making a 10. week)plan for schoolwork. For example,a student may have to find more time to study. 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic2 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 (n.)女服务员 (.)收到，得到 等待 2. (n.)明信片 迫不及待做某事 3. (n.)假期 12. (n.)自行车 度假 13. (u.&n.)推 暑假/寒假 14. (n.)士兵 (.)考察；探索；勘察新 15. (pre吧.)在…旁边 5 (.)野营，度假(n.)度假营 16. (n.)旅游，旅行：观光，游览 ★ 去野营 (n.)旅行者；观光者 夏令营 17 (n.)经历：经验（注：作“经验”讲时为不 (n.)北，北方 可数名词：作“经历”讲时为可数名词)》 (ad,)北方的，北部的 (.)体验；经历[2次] 7 (n.)东，东方（ad.)东方的；向东的东 18. (ad.)处处，到处，各个地方 部的 区短语归纳 (ad.)向东，朝东 和某人一起来 → (ad)东方的 2 进来 d (n.)西，西方(a.)西方的：向西的：西 3. 拿出 部的(ad.)向西，朝西 4. 抬头 (ad山)西方的 5. 停车场 9. (.)建立，兴建：创办新 6 在…的中心 10. (a.)重要的，重大的：意味深长的 1 最后 11. (.)等，等待 8 对…感到惊讶 (n.)等候者；侍者；男服务员 9. …就… 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 65 区翻译与句型 He raise his head someone 1.当你正在享受你的旅行时，我正在忙于准备我的考试。 called him. you were enjoying your trip,I was busy 4.那三个男孩一看到彼此，都快乐地跳来跳去。 for my exams as the three boys saw each 2.当我的叔叔到达时，我想要你和我去接他。 other,they all jumped around happily I'd like you to meet my uncle with me 5.随着他们快乐地探索，越来越多人来到了广场。 As they happily,more and more 3.直到有人叫他，他才抬起他的头。 people came to the square. 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My friend Thomas and I visited the Alps in Austria last August.Austria is not far from France.It is not big,but it's an 1. (amaze)country for us.We 2. (stay)there for two weeks until it was time for the new term.The best memories and feelings are still in my mind. We were in a wonderful place in the mountains.There were hills around us.3. (many）of them were over 3,000 meters high.The best was from the top of one mountain.I admired the beautiful scenery in all 4. (direct).I think it was the most fantastic view in my life. We were skiing all day.In the end,we were very tired but 5. excite).We had many new 6. (experience).They made our life 7.(mean).But it was a pity that I forgot 8. (take)my camera.The weather was 9. (sun).My skin was getting darker after the visit. The Alps are one of the most famous mountains in the world.Millions of 10. (tour)go sightseeing there.If you are free,it's a good place to take holidays. 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic3 教材词句自测 应单词与拓展 9 (n.)安全，平安 1. (n.)乘客 10. (n.)卡车，载重汽车 2. (ad.)疯狂的 11. (u.)看（或听）到，注意到 → (ad.)不理智地：疯狂地 (n.)注意，理会：通知；通告；公告牌 ★ 对…疯狂 注意到某人做某事（全过 3. (ad.)任何地方 程) 4 (n.)污染[2024.42] ★ 空气污染 注意到某人正在做某事（正 噪音污染 在进行) 水污染 12 (n.)情况：事例新 5 (n.)优点；优势 ★ 如果，假使 (反义词)缺点；不利因素 既然那样：假使那样的话 6. (.)不同意，有分歧 13 ￥ (ad.)空的(u)倒空；（河流）流入， 不同意，持不同意见 个 (n.)空间：空地 注入 8. (ad.)不小心的，不仔细的 14 (n.)亚洲 → (ad.)粗心地；不小心地 (ad.&n.)亚洲（人）的：亚洲人 66 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 15. (pre卿.)在…中 3. 受伤 16. (n.)法国 4 注意 17. (ad.)法国的；法国人的：法语的 5 小心，当心 (n.)法国人；法语 6. 醒来；唤醒 18. (n.)英里 7. 向左转 19. (n.)阶段：舞台新 6 撞上 20. (a.)中心的，中央的 9. 交通事故 21. (n.)优胜者，获胜的人 10. 交通规则 22. (u.)解释；说明：阐明 11 交通站 ★ 向某人解释某事 12. 交通信号 23. (n.)欧洲 13. 在马路的左手边 (ad.&n.)欧洲（人）的：欧洲人 14 简言之，一句话，总之 24. (n.)镇，市镇 15. 对…有益 25. (n.)乡村，村庄 6 等等 (n.)村民 飞翻译与句型 26. (n.)死，死亡[2023省一模44题]霸 1.如果人们遵守交通规则，事故将会更少。 (ad)死的 If people obey the traffic rules,there 27. (.)放慢速度，减缓（ad.)缓慢的 fewer accidents. (ad.)缓慢地；迟缓地 2.如果我们违反交通规则，我们可能会被罚款，甚至 ★ 减速 陷入危险。 28. (ad.)相反的；对面的 we the traffic rules,we may get (prep.)与…相对：在…对面 a fine and even be in danger. 29. (n.)方向，方位 3.这里的天气变化很快，但我相信你会很快适应它。 ★ 四面八方 The weather here changes quickly,but I believe you'll 30. (.)冲，奔跑 to it soon. 配短语归纳 4.在你过马路之前要当心，并且一直要仔细。 1 节约能源 and always be careful before you 2 看一看 cross the road 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street.Electric bikes are easy to ride.They run fast and make no 1. (pollute),so they have become very popular,but electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents.So China plans 2. (make)a new rule for the electric bike riders.If an electric bike is 3. (heavy)than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour,its rider must get a license.It 4. (mean)riders have to pass driving tests before they ride 5.(they)electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas after hearing the plan.Some welcome the plan.A bus driver said happily,"What a good plan!I think it will bring many 6.(advantage)and make the street much safer."Some 7. (agree)with the new rules.One 8.(ride)said sadly,"I don't want to get a license.That's not 9. (convenience)for me to get one."Some don't care about it.A young rider said 10.(calm),"I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular among young people in China now.I hope they can come to my city earlier." 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 67短语归纳 1.put on 2.get together with...3.think over 4.fall off 5.do well in...6.take part in 7.belong to 8.full moon 10.in a bad/good mood 语法填空专练 1.our 2.especially 3.is 4.feelings 5.confidence 6.energetic 7.active 8.noisy 9.sleeping 10.to live 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.field 2.proper;properly 3.price;at a high price/at high prices;at a low price/at low prices 4.total;totally;in total 5.partner 6.pay;paid;pay for 7.hotel 8.fridge/ refrigerator 9.standard 10.single 11.condition 12.comfortable;comfortably:uncomfortable 13.raise:raise money 14.king 15.queen 16.Canadian 17.common; have...in common 19.business;on business 20.somebody 21.forward;look forward to 22.top;at the top of... 短语归纳 1.find out 2.start out 3.go climbing 4.go on a visit to.. 5.think of 6.hear from 7.work out 8.air conditioner 翻译与句型 词 1.to;get/arrive 2.to ;tell 3.to;raise 4.too;to 分 5.hearing;from 语法填空专练 1.yourself 2.is 3.beginning 4.improving 5.wishes 6.kinds 7.physical 8.less 9.to play 10.weekly 八年级（下）Unit6-Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.receive 2.postcard 3.vacation;on vacation;summer vacation/winter vacation 4.explore 5.camp;go camping; summer camp 6.north;northern 7.east;eastern 8.west; westem 9.found 10.meaningful 11.wait;waiter;waitress; wait for;can't wait to do sth.12.bicycle 13.push 14.soldier 15.beside 16.tour;tourist 17.experience 18.everywhere 短语归纳 1.come along with sb.2.come in 3.take out 4.raise one's head 5.parking lot 6.in the center of...7.at last 8.be surprised at...9.as soon as 翻译与句型 1.While;preparing 2.when;arrives 3.didn't;until 4.As;soon 5.were;exploring 语法填空专练 1.amazing 2.stayed 3.Most 4.directions 5.excited 6.experiences 7.meaningful 8.to take 9.sunny 10.tourists 八年级（下）Unit6一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.passenger 2 crazy;crazily;be crazy about 3.anywhere 4.pollution;air pollution;noise pollution;water pollution 5.advantage;disadvantage 6.disagree;disagree with sb. 7.space 8.careless;carelessly 9.safety 10.truck 11.notice:notice sb.do sth.;notice sb.doing sth.12.case;in 32 参考答案及解析· case of;in that case 13.empty 14.Asia;Asian 15.among 16.France 17.French 18.mile 19.stage 20.central 21.winner 22.explain;explain sth.to sb. 23.Europe:European 24.town 25.village:villager 26.death:dead 27.slow;slowly;slow down 28.opposite 29.direction:in all directions 30.rush 短语归纳 1.save energy 2.have a look 3.get hurt 4.pay attention to 5.look/watch out 6.wake up 7.turn left 8.run into 9.traffic accident 10.traffic rules 11.traffic station 12.traffic signal 13.on the left-hand side of the road 14.in a word 15.be good for 16.and so on 翻译与句型 1.will;be 2.If;break 3.get;used 4.Look/Watch;out 语法填空专练 1.pollution 2.to make 3.heavier 4.means 5.their 6.advantages 7.disagree 8.rider 9.convenient 10.calmly 八年级（下）Unit7一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.task 2.touch;get in touch with;keep in touch with 3.success;succeed;successful;successfully 4.imagine; imagination;imagine doing sth.5.soup 6.cheese 7.cookie 8.pancake 9.set;set;setting;set off;set up;set the table 10.blind 11.western;westerner 12.southern 13.Indian 14.African 15.Russian 16.regret;regretted; regretting;regretful;regret to do sth.;regret doing sth. 17.group;a group of;in a group/in groups 18.member 19.purpose;on purpose 短语归纳 1.tum to sb.2.do/try one's best 3.come/be from 4.think about 5.make a change 6.come true 7.instead of 8.at the age of 9.in order to 10.all day 11.later on 翻译与句型 1.think:that 2.sure;that 3.invite;to 语法填空专练 1.selling 2.held 3.activity 4.groups 5.themselves 6.customers 7.pleased 8.truly 9.successful 10.to develop 八年级（下）Unit7-Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.oil 2.add 3.slowly 4.pot 5.pork 6.onion 7.noodle 8.bowl;a bowl of 9.quick;quickly 10.snack 11.butter 12.pear 13.piece;a piece of 14.polite;politely 15.impolite 16.manner;good manners;bad manners;table manners 17.fork 18.dish;dishes;do the dishes 19.spoon 20.chopstick 21.quietly 22.finger 23.pick;pick up 短语归纳 1.cut up 2.come on 3.help oneself to sth.4.start/begin with 5.eat up 6.drink to sb./sth.7.point at 8.junk food 9.for the first time 10.be far away from 11.had better 翻译与句型 1.sure;whether/if 2.whether;or 3.mind;if 4.too;much 贵州英语（课标版）