第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级(下) Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练

七年级（下）Unit8一Topic1 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 20 (ad.)在外面，向外面（ad.)外面的 1. (n.)天气 (n.)外部：外（表） (n.)春天：泉水 (反义词)在里面：里面的 ★in+季节在…（季节），如： 21. (ad,)明亮的 在春天 → (ad.)明亮地 3 (n.)夏天 22. (n.)温度：气温；体温 4. (n.)秋天 量体温 5. (n.)冬天 23. (ad.)低的：矮的：沮丧的；低声的 (ad.)温暖的；热心的 (ad.)低：矮 (n.)温暖 → (反义词)高的：在高处：向高处 7 (n.)季节 24 (n.)假期 ★harvest season收获的季节 假期计划 (ad.)热的；辣的：激烈的；热门的 在度假 (比较级)更热的：更辣的 暑假 (最高级)最热的：最辣的 寒假 (u.)爬，攀登 度假 (n.)登山者：攀登者 25. (n.)伞 ★ 爬山 26. (n.)短裤 10. (ad.)冷的 (n.)寒冷； 27. (.&n.)旅行，旅游 感冒[2024省-模32题] (过去式/过去分词) 长 患感冒 (现在分词) 11. (.)下雨 (n.)雨 (n.)漂泊者：旅行者：游客 ★ 大雨 28. (.)穿，戴 12. (ad)阴雨的，多雨的 (过去式) 13. (.)下雪(n.)雪 14. (ad.)下雪多的 (过去分词)》 (n.)风 29. 15. (ad.)突然 强劲的风：大风 30. (u.)发光，照耀 ★ 16. (ad.)多风的，风大的 (过去式/过去分词) 17. (ad.)多云的，阴天的 (现在分词) (n.)云 31. (ad.&ad.)(good和well的比较级)较 18. (n.)太阳，阳光 好的（地）：更好的（地） (ad.)阳光充足的 32 (n.)澳大利亚 19 (u.)记得：记起[2025省一模44题] (n.)澳大利亚人 (反义词)忘记 (a.)澳大利亚（人）的 记得去做某事（未做） 33 (det.&pron.)大多数(ad.)最 记得做过某事（已做） 34. (ad.)猛烈地；在很大程度上；大量地 34 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 35」 (ad.)忙于（做某事），忙碌的 43 (n.)正午，中午 (比较级)更忙碌的 在中午 (最高级)最忙碌的 ☑短语归纳 (ad.)忙碌地 1. 堆雪人 (反义词)空闲的 2. 穿，戴 ★ 忙于… 3. 复苏；复活 忙着做某事 4. 开花：出版，发行 36 (n.)叶子 5. 与…不同 (pl.) 6. 后来 ★ 茶叶 区翻译与句型 37. (n.)冰 1.你的城市春天的天气怎么样？你喜欢春天吗？ 38. (n.)(常指带檐的)帽子 the weather in your city in 39. (n.)歌剧：歌剧剧本新 spring?Do you like spring? ★ 京剧 2.石家庄秋天的天气怎么样？天气冷吗？ 40. (prom.)我们自己 the weather in Shijiazhuang in 41. (.&n.)希望，期望 fall?Is it cold? → (a山.)有希望的 3.你最喜欢哪个季节，春天、夏天、秋天还是冬天？ (ad.)没有希望的 do you like best,spring, 希望做某事 summer,fall or winter? 42 (n.)旅行，旅游[2024.37] 4.你最好了解一下八月不同地方的天气。 ★ 校园旅行 know about the weather in 旅行 different places in August. 去旅行 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Weather affects not only humans,but also animals and plants.On bright and sunny days,people often feel good.But on dark and 1. (cloud)days,people often feel sad.Birds do not sing much on windy days and some insects may behave differently before it 2. (rain).Many plants even die at low 3. （temperature). Weather affects 4. (we)lives in many other ways.In thick fog,people have to close the highway (avoid)accidents.During big storms,6. (travel)have to change their travel plans and schools sometimes have to close to keep students safe. Weather also affeets farming 7.(great).Too much rain or too little rain is not good for 8. (farm).Besides 9. (day)life,weather can affect big events like the Olympic Games.A sudden change in the weather can stop an outdoor event. We can't change the weather,but we can prepare for it.Now,scientists are able to make 10. _good) weather forecasts.And it's easy to find out about the weather on the internet. 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 35 七年级（下）Unit8一Topic2 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 13 (ad.)有危险的 1. (ad.)一起，共同 14. (.&n.)待，停留（v.)保持 (n.)兴趣；趣味(y.)使感兴趣；使关注 ￥ 熬夜 (ad山.)感兴趣的 15. (ad.&ad.)独自；单独 (ad.)有趣的 16. (n.)高山 名胜 17. (u.)到达 对某物/（做）某事产生/有 ★ 到达…（小地方） 兴趣 到达…（大地方） 3. (n.)德国 18 (ad.)友好的 → (n.)德国人；德语 (比较级)更友好的 (ad.)德国的；德语的；德国人的 (最高级)最友好的 4 (n)印度 对…友好 (ad.)印度人的：印第安人的 19 (n.)礼物：赠品；天赋 (n.)印度人；印第安人 5. (n.)家乡，故乡 区短语归纳 6 (n.)照相机 回到 ? (n.)帐篷新 远离 (.)准备 一年到头 (过去式/过去分词)》 4 一双；一对 (现在分词) 区翻译与句型 (n.)准备：预备 1.如果我想去远足，我应该带上什么？ 为…作准备 I take with me if I want to go 准备做某事 hiking? 9 (.)分享，共用 2.不要去危险的地方。你的父母会担心你的安全。 和…分享… to dangerous places.Your 10. (n.)乐趣(ad.)有趣的；使人快乐的 parents will be worried about your safety. (ad.)滑稽的；好笑的 3.你不应该独自游泳，尤其是在深水里。那是十分危 玩得愉快 做某事很愉快 险的。 11 (.)携带：拿，提 You alone,especially in deep (过去式/过去分词)》 water.That's quite dangerous. 12. (u.)决定 4.我打算去澳大利亚度假。我喜欢那里的气候。 (n.)决定：抉择 I go to Australia for a holiday.I ★ 决定做某事 like the climate there. 36 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教八上Unit 1改编]I went on a vacation to Penang in Malaysia with my family.Wel. (arrive) there on Monday morning.It was sunny and hot,so we decided 2. (go)to the beach near our hotel.My sister and I tried paragliding.I felt like I was a bird.It was so 3. (excite)!And for lunch,we had special and delicious Malaysian yellow noodles.In the afternoon,we 4. (ride)bicycles to Georgetown.There were both new buildings and old buildings.Many people were taking photos with their 5. (camera).I really wanted to know what this town was like in the past.Maybe I can find the answer in the local magazines. On the second day,6.(I)father and I decided to go to Penang Hill.We wanted to walk up to the top,but then it started 7.(rain)a little so we decided to take the train.With too many people there,we waited over an hour for the train.When we got to the top,it was raining 8.(heavy).We were wet and cold because we forgot to take an umbrella.What was 9. bad),we didn't bring enough money,so we only had a bowl of rice and some fish.Though we experienced something bad,it's still an 10. (interest) trip!I would keep this holiday in mind. 七年级（下）Unit8一Topic3 教材词句自测 飞单词与拓展 8 (ad.)甜的；甜蜜的；含糖的（n.)糖果； (n.)节日[2024省-模35题] 甜食 ★ 艺术节 9 (n.)好运，幸运 春节 ★ 好运 10. 元宵节 (ad.)运气好的，幸运的[2025.44] (ad.)运气好地，幸运地 中秋节 (反义词)不幸的：不吉利的 端午节 (ad.)不幸地；不吉利地 (n.)圣诞节 ￥ 压岁钱 平安夜 11. (n.)果馅饼 圣诞树 12. (.)相信 (n.)感恩节 → (ad.)可信的 感恩节 (ad.)难以置信的 4. (n.)复活节 ★ 信任 5. (n.)饺子 13. (ad.)满的，充满的；吃饱的 6 (n.）龙新 ￥ 充满[2023省-模39题] 舞龙 14. (n.)月亮 龙舟比赛 15. (ad.)重要的 (n.)灯笼新 (n.)重要性；重要 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 37 16. (u.)打开 26. (ad)国际的 (ad.)开放的：敞开的[2023省-模82题] 27. (n.)劳动 → (反义词)关闭 国际劳动节 17. (ad.)特别的，专门的(n.)特色菜；特 28. (n.)竞赛，赛跑 价品 29. (ad.)国家的 18. (.)(和某人)打招呼（或问好）：迎接霸 ★ 国庆节 19. (n.)葡萄 30. (n.)旗 20. (n.)蜂蜜新 国旗 21. (n.)重要事情，大事；比赛项目霸 ☑短语归纳 22. (adi)吓人的 1 挂起：张贴 23. (u.&n.)敲 2. 捉弄… ★ 敲（门、窗等） 3. 上升 24. (u.&n.)呼喊[2025.42] 4. 舞狮 ★ 冲某人叫嚷（因为生气） 母亲节 向某人喊话（为了让对方听 6. 教师节 到) 7 除夕 25 (.&n.)款待，招待：治疗；看待 8.Tian'anmen Square天安门广场 请某人吃/喝某物 9 在…结尾；在…末端 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 [人教九全Unit2改编]Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries.Mooncakes 1. (be)in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry 2.(people)wishes to the families they love and miss. There are many 3. (tradition)folk stories about this festival.However,it 4. (believe) that the story of Chang'e is the most touching.Chang'e was Hou Yi's beautiful wife.After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine 5. (thank)him.Whoever took this could live forever,and Hou Yi6. (plan)to take it with Chang'e.7. (lucky),a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.She became very light and 8. (fly)up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see 9. (he)wife there.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and 10. (dessert)in the garden.How he wished that Chang'e could come back! After this,people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families. 38 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版）七年级（下）Unit7-Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.magic;magician;magical 2.enjoy;enjoyable;enjoyment; enjoy oneself;enjoy doing sth.3.himself 4.kung fu;Chinese kung fu 5.yesterday;the day before yesterday 6.matter 7.fall:fell:fallen:fall down:fall off:fall over 8.poor:rich/ wealthy 9.myself 10.wash;washes;wash hands;do some washing 11.forget;forgot;forgotten;remember;forget to do sth.forget doing sth.12.bring;brought;bring back;bring out;bring sb.sth./bring sth.to sb.bring sb./sth.to sp. 13.candle 14.wish;make a wish/make wishes:wish (sb.)to do sth.15.blow;blew;blown;blow out 16.everyone 17.sunny 18.delicious 19.everything 20.minute 21.start;start/begin with;start doing sth./start to do sth.;to start with 短语归纳 1.play a game/play games 2.come back 3.at once/right away 4.next time 翻译与句型 1.Did;sing 2.did;come/get/arrive 3.What's;matter 4.Don't;be 语法填空专练 1.sunny 2.playing 3.to have 4.is 5.himself 6.candles 7.brought 8.happily 9.blew 10.enjoyable 分层练 七年级（下）Unit8一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.weather 2.spring;in spring 3.summer 4.fall/autumn 5.winter 6.warm;warmth 7.season 8.hot;hotter;hottest 9.climb;climber;climb a mountain/climb mountains 10.cold;catch/have a cold 11.rain;heavy rain 12.rainy 13.snow 14.snowy 15.wind;strong wind 16.windy 17.cloudy;cloud 18.sun;sunny 19.remember;forget; remember to do sth.;remember doing sth.20.outside;inside 21.bright;brightly 22.temperature;take one's temperature 23.low;high 24.holiday;holiday plan;on holiday;summer holiday;winter holiday;take a holiday 25.umbrella 26.shorts 27.travel;travel(1)ed;travel(1)ing;travel(1)er 28.wear:wore:worn 29.suddenly 30.shine:shone:shining 31.better 32.Australia;Australian 33.most 34.heavily 35.busy;busier;busiest;busily;free;be busy with;be busy doing sth.36.leaf:leaves:tea leaves 37.ice 38.hat 39.opera;Beijing Opera 40.ourselves 41.hope;hopeful; hopeless;hope to do sth.42.trip;school trip;have/take a trip;go on a trip 43.noon;at noon 短语归纳 1.make a snowman/make snowmen 2.put on 3.come back to life 4.come out 5.be different from 6.later on 翻译与句型 1.What's;like 2.How;is 3.Which;season 4.You'd;better 语法填空专练 1.cloudy 2.rains 3.temperatures 4.our 5.to avoid 6.travel(1)ers 7.greatly 8.farming 9.daily 10.better 七年级（下）Unit8一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.together 2.interest;interested;interesting;place of interest; develop/have an interest in doing)sth.3.Germany;German 28 参考答案及解析· 4.India;Indian 5.hometown 6.camera 7.tent 8.prepare;prepared;preparing;preparation;prepare for;prepare to do sth.9.share:share...with...10.fun:funny:have fun; have fun (in)doing sth.11.carry;carried 12.decide; decision;decide to do sth.13.dangerous 14.stay;stay up 15.alone 16.mountain 17.arrive;arrive at;arrive in 18.friendly;friendlier/more friendly;friendliest/most friendly; be friendly to 19.gift 短语归纳 1.get back to 2.keep/stay away from 3.all the year round 4.a pair of 翻译与句型 1.What:should 2.Don't:go 3.shouldn't:swim 4.plan:to 语法填空专练 1.arrived 2.to go 3.exciting 4.rode 5.cameras 6.my 7.raining 8.heavily 9.worse 10.interesting 七年级（下）Unit8一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.festival;art festival;the Spring Festival;the Lantem Festival; the Mid-Autumn Festival;the Dragon Boat Festival 2.Christmas;Christmas Eve;Christmas tree 3.Thanksgiving;Thanksgiving Day 4.Easter 5.dumpling 6.dragon;dragon dance;dragon boat race 7.lantern 8.sweet 9.luck;good luck 10.lucky;luckily;unlucky; unluckily;lucky money 11.pie 12.believe;believable; unbelievable:believe in 13.full:be full of 14.moon 15.important;importance 16.open;close 17.special 18.greet 19.grape 20.honey 21.event 22.scary 23.knock:knock at/knock on 24.shout;shout at sb.;shout to sb.25.treat;treat sb.to sth.26.international 27.labor;Intemational Labor Day 28.race 29.national; National Day 30.flag;national flag 短语归纳 1.put up 2.play tricks on...3.go up 4.lion dance 5.Mother's Day 6.Teachers'Day 7.New Year's Eve 9.at the end of 语法填空专练 1.are 2.people's 3.traditional 4.is believed 5.to thank 6.planned 7.Unluckily 8.flew 9.his 10.desserts 八年级（上）Unit1一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.during 2.against 3.team;national team;team member 4.win;won;winning;winner 5.cheer;cheer up;cheer...on 6.football;play football;football player 7.practice;practice doing sth.8.prefer;preferred;prefer A to B;prefer doing A to doing B;prefer to do sth.prefer to do A rather than do B 9.row;in a row;row a boat 10.quite;quite a lot (of...) 11.join;join in;join sb.in doing sth.join a tennis club 12.skate;go skating 13.tennis;play tennis;table tennis 14.player;basketball player;tape player 15.dream;dreamed/ dreamt;dreamed/dreamt;dream of about sb./sth.;dream of doing sth.16.grow;grew;grown;grow up 17.scientist 18.future;in the future 19.musician 20.pilot 21.policeman;policemen 22.policewoman;policewomen 23.postman;postmen 24.fisherman;fishermen 25.jump; high jump;long jump 26.spend;spent;spend...on sth.; spend...(in)doing sth.spend time with sb.27.exercise;do/ 贵州英语（课标版）