第一部分 教材词汇分层练 七年级(下) Unit 6-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·二轮复习·词汇分层练

一战成名新中考 七年级（下）Unit6一Topic1 教材词句自测 严单词与拓展 把…收起来 (ad.)美丽的 推迟 (ad.)美好地：漂亮地 穿上；增加（体重） (n.)花园 扑灭 w (n.)卧室 搭起：举起；张贴 4. (num.&ad.)第二（n.)秒 【更多短语见《晨读册》P71】 5. (n.)楼层；地板 21. (adh.)离开 ★ 扫地 【相关短语见《晨读册》P74】 在…层 22 (n)门 (n.)厨房 23. (n)东西；事情 7. (n.)浴室：洗手间 24. (n.)中心 8. （num.&ad.)第-[2024.33] (ad山.)中心的，中央的 起初；起先 在…中心 首先 运动中心 9. (n.)灯新 购物中心 10. (n.)钟 25. (n)院子 闹钟 ★ 庭院拍卖会 11. (prep.)在…附近(ad.)在附近 26. (n.)花[2025.76] (ad.)近的 27. (n.)房子 12. (prep.)在…下面；少于 28. (ad.)大的，巨大的 13. (n.)椅子 29. (n.)左，左边(ad.)向左(a,)左 14. (prep.)在…后面 边的 15. (n.)前面，前部(ad.)前面的，前部的 4 向左转 ★ 在前面 在左边 在…前面（在外部的前 30 (n.)模型：模特儿 面) ★ 飞机模型 在…前面（在内部的前 31 (ad.)仅仅，只有（ad.)仅有的，唯 面) 的 16. (n.)吉他 飞短语归纳 ★ 弹吉他 . 上楼 17. (n.)窗户 2. 看一看 18. (n.)桌子：表格 3. 和…玩；玩… 19. (n.)钥匙；关键；要诀 (ad.)关键的； 4. 照顾 主要的 5. 餐厅 ★ …的关键 6. 客厅，起居室 20 (u.)放 7. 在秋天 (过去式/过去分词) 8. 在树上（不属于树本身的东西） (现在分词) 9 等等 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 25 亚翻译与句型 without glasses. 1.我的卧室旁边有一间书房。 4.那儿有多少水？用来煮粥够吗？ a study next to my bedroom How much water Is that enough 2.你的书房里有一些英语书吗？ to cook porridge? any English books in your study? 5.不要把它放在这里。它对小孩来说有点儿危险。 3.桌子上是什么？我没戴眼镜，看不清楚它。 it here.It's a little dangerous for the table?I can't see it clearly little kids. 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Good morning!I'm Emma.I want 1. (introduce)my room to you. I have a new room.It is small but very 2. (comfort).I often clean it and put away my 3. (thing)in order,so it is very tidy.A yellow bed is in my room.A quilt is on the bed and it is blue.My mother 4. (think)that blue helps with sleep.The window is very big.The color of the curtain is pink.My desk is next to the bed.It's green.What's on my desk?Some 5.(flower)and a clock are on it.The telephone is white,and the clock is red.My books are in the desk.What's in the center of my room?Oh,it's my soccer ball.It's black and white.I also have a bookcase in my room.My model plane 6. (be)on the first floor of the bookcase.Many books are on the 7. (two)floor of the bookcase and I always read in the room every day. Is my schoolbag on my chair?No,it's on my bed.Two books,a pencil box,a set of 8. (key)and a dictionary are in it. My room is nice,and I like it very much.My classmates shared 9. (they)rooms with me.I also want to know what 10. you)room looks like.So what about yours? 七年级（下）Unit6一Topic2 教材词句自测 ☑单词与拓展 8 (n.)(大型)百货商店 (.)储藏；存储 (n.)农村：国家 0 (n.)银行；岸 → (pl.)） 10. (n.)街道 2. (n.)(美)公寓套房新 11. (n.)拐角；角 3. (.)租借：出租 ★ 在…的角落 出租 在附近：即将来临 (n.)月，月份 12. 4. (n.)邮件；邮政(u.)邮寄 5. (ad山.)安静的 4 邮局 (ad.)安静地 13. (n.)(美)书店 保持安静 14. (n.)超市 15. 6. (ad.)吵闹的 (n.)铁路 16. 个 (n.)邻居 (n.)车站；电（视）台 火车站 (n.)街区 电视台 26 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 17 (n.)尽头；结尾(u.)结束 29 (u.)搬（家）：移动：使感动 (n.)结尾，结局 (n.)行动；动作[2024.45] ★ 最终成为：最后处于 (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词) 最后 (ad.)感动的 在…尽头 (ad.)令人感动的 在（某时间点）以前 30. (n)乡村，农村 结束 ★ 在农村 18. (n.)路，道路，公路 31. (n.)城市 19. (pon.)这样的，那样的，类似的 (pl.) 20.as(prep.)像；如同(ad.)像一样，如同 32 (n.)交通 ★ 交通事故 (con.)因为；当…时；随着 交通灯 例如 33 (n.)费用，花费；成本；代价 21. (n.)社区 (u.)需付费 (pl.) (过去式/过去分词) 22 (n.)儿童，小孩 4 以…为代价 → (pl.)[2024省-模42题] sth.cost sb.+钱数某物花费某人…钱 34. (u.)思念：错过 23. (n.)体育运动 (ad.)丢失的 ★ 做运动 35 (n.)空气；空中 运动会 乘飞机 24. (ad.)接近；亲密的(u.)关，关闭 36 (ad.)新鲜的 (ad.）(距离上)接近地[2023.38] ☑短语归纳 (比较级)（在空间、时间上）更接近 存钱 (最高级)（在空间、时间上）最接近 2 停车场 3 乒乓球比赛 靠近：接近 4.a lot of许多，大量 离…近 飞翻译与句型 25. (ad.)远的 (ad.)远 1.有很多老人住在这里。他们通常在这里散步。 (比较级)更远；更远的 many old people living here. 最高级)最远；最远的 They usually take a walk here ★ 离…远 2.这附近有银行吗？我想要去取一些钱。 26. (n.)服务 a bank near here?I want to 27. (n.)地区：面积 withdraw some money 3.你住在什么类型的房子里？ 28. (u.&n.)睡觉 of home do you live in? (过去式/过去分词)》 4.你们的大楼有多少层？它看起来真的很高 (ad.)睡着的 How many floors in your (ad.)瞌睡的 building?It looks really tall. 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 27 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 I have two good friends,but neither of them lives in the same place as me.Dale lives in the Garden Community. There is a big supermarket near his house.1. (he)mother often goes shopping there.Across from the supermarket is a school.So he 2. (easy)arrives at school.There 3. (be)a library near the school.He enjoys 4. (read)there very much. Scott's living place is very 5. (noise).There are a lot of stores and restaurants in his neighborhood. So it's very 6. (convenience)for him to eat and shop.His house is on a street corner,so it is much 7. (quiet).There is a post office near it.And next to it is a police station. My name is Helen.There is a big park in my 8. (neighbor).Lots of parents go there to spend their free time having fun with their 9.(child)because there is fresh air and sunshine.I also like to play there. There is a restaurant on the left of the park.A bank is next to the restaurant.And some clothes 10. store)are in front of the bank. Although my friends and I live in different places,we have a good relationship. 七年级（下）Unit6-Topic3 教材词句自测 飞单词与拓展 11 (n.)车站(.)停止；阻止[2024.40] (prep.)沿着，顺着(ad.)(与某人)一道 (过去式/过去分词) 起 (现在分词) 沿着…走 ★ 停下来去做另外一件事 (u)转弯：（使）变成(n.)转弯：轮流 停止做某事 向左/右转 阻止某人做某事 12 接通（电流、煤气、水等）： (ad)公共的，公众的(n.)公众：公开 ★ 公开地：在别人（尤指生人） 打开 面前 关掉 13 (n.)灯；灯光；光线；光亮 调高（音量） (ad.)明亮的；浅色的；轻的 调低（音量）：拒绝 14 (n.)危险[2023.76] 【更多短语见《晨读册》P73】 (ad.)危险的 3 (n.)米 并 处于（极大的）危险之中 (prep.)横过；在对面 15. (ad)安全的 在对面 (n)安全：安全性 穿过 (反义词)有危险的：不安全的 5. (u.)穿过 16. (ad.)(身体上)受伤的(u.)受伤：感到 (n.)十字路口 疼痛 ￥ 过马路 (过去式/过去分词)》 6 (n)桥 (.)失去；丢失：输掉 3 (con.&prep.)直到…为止 (过去式/过去分词) ★ 直到…才… ★ 沉迷于… 8. (n.)千米，公里 迷路 9. (modal v..)应该 18 (n.)事故霸 10. (.)更换；改变(n.)找给的零钱：变化 ★ 偶然；意外地 28 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 19. (.)服从 29. (ad.)错误的：有问题的 20. (n.)规则 30. (n)地点，地方；名次 ★ 遵守规则 (.)放置[2023.41] 违反规则 31. (ad.)快，迅速(a)快的，迅速的 交通规则 32 (prep.)沿着；向下(ad.)向下 21. (n.)指示牌：符号；标志；信号 (ad.)悲哀；沮丧 (.)签字 【更多短语见《晨读册》P74】 22. (con.)在…以前(prep.)在…以 33. (n.)小山，山丘 前：在…前面 (ad.)以前[2024省一模33题] 34. (n.)休息；其余(v.)放松；休息 23. (pron.)两个，两个都 (ad.)其余的 ★ …和…都 休息 24. (num.)第三 35 (n.)故事，小说 25. (adh.)最后；最近(det.)最近的：最后 (pl.) 的 (u.)持续 ￥ 讲故事 ★ 姓 应短语归纳 最后；终于 到达 26. (a.)小心的；细致的；慎重的 2.take Bus No..+基数词/take the No.+基数词bus (比较级)更小心的；更细致的：更慎 乘…路公交车 重的 严翻译与句型 → (最高级)最小心的：最细致的：最慎 1.不要在街上踢足球。那是非常危险的。 重的 football on the street.That's very (ad.)细致地：小心地：谨慎地 (反义词)粗心的 dangerous. 2.沿着新华街直走，在第一个十字路口右转。 27. (n.)罚款单；票 Xinhua Street and turn right at 28. (.)超速行驶(n.)速度 the first crossing. 加速 高/低速 3.打扰一下，哪一条是去医院的路？ Excuse me, the way to the 以…的速度 hospital? 语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation.It is that they don't know the way in a new place,and they are too shy 1. (ask)people for the way.Here are two tips on how to ask for the way 2. (polite)for those who move to a new environment. 3. (one),you must know some important and useful expressions,such as "Could you please...", “Excuse me”and“Thanks a lot'”.For example,when we want to ask4. （stranger）or neighbors for the way,we should say "Excuse me."first.This is a very useful 5. (express)).Next,“Could you please.” is often 6. (use)while asking for the direction.We should say "Thanks"to 7. (other）after we know how to get to the place. Second,we often need to take some 8. (use)things with us.They usually include pens,special maps,photos and so on.Sometimes a pen can keep us from 9. (get)to the wrong place.We can write down the key words about the place.And we can show them to the stranger to avoid changing buses or taxis.Of course,we'll get 10. (close)and quicker to the right place with the help of a map.And it won't let us lose our way easily. 词汇分层练·贵州英语（课标版） 29语法填空专练 1.seventh 2.best 3.to learn 4.studies 5.physical 6.lessons 7.to do 8.is 9.her 10.artist 七年级（下）Unit6-Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.beautiful;beautifully 2.garden 3.bedroom 4.second 5.floor:sweep the floor;on the+序数词+floor6.kitchen 7.bathroom 8.first;at first;first of all 9.lamp 10.clock;alarm clock 11.near 12.under 13.chair 14.behind 15.front:in front:in front of:in the front of 16.guitar;play the guitar 17.window 18.table 19.key;the key to...20.put;put;putting;put away;put off; put on;put out;put up 21.away 22.door 23.thing 24.center;central;in the center of;sports center;shopping center 25.yard;yard sale 26.flower 27.house 28.large 29.left;turn left;on the left 30.model;model plane 31.only 短语归纳 1.go upstairs 2.have a look 3.play with 4.look after/take care of 5.dining room 6.living room 7.in autumn 8.in the tree 9.and so on 翻译与句型 1.There:is 2.Are;there 3.What's;on 4.is;there 5.Don't;put 语法填空专练 1.to introduce 2.comfortable 3.things 4.thinks 5.flowers 6.is 7.second 8.keys 9.their 10.your 七年级（下）Unit6一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.country;countries 2.apartment 3.rent;for rent 4.month 5.quiet;quietly;keep quiet 6.noisy 7.neighbor;neighborhood 8.store 9.bank 10.street 11.corner;in/at the corner of...;be around the comer 12.post;post office 13.bookstore 14.supermarket 15.railway 16.station;train/railway station;television station 17.end;ending;end up;in the end;at the end of;by the end of; come to an end 18.road 19.such 20.such as 21.community;communities 22.child;children 23.sport;do sports/play sports;sports meeting 24.close; closer;closest;close to;be close to 25.far;farther/further; farthest/furthest;be)far from 26.service 27.area 28.sleep;slept;asleep;sleepy 29.move;moved;moving; moved;moving 30.countryside;in the countryside 31.city;cities 32.traffic;traffic accident;traffic light 33.cost;cost;at the cost of 34.miss;missing 35.air;by air 36.fresh 短语归纳 1.keep money 2.parking lot 3.ping-pong game 翻译与句型 1.There:are 2.Is:there 3.What:kind 4.are:there 语法填空专练 1.His 2.easily 3.is 4.reading 5.noisy 6.convenient 7.quieter 8.neighborhood 9.children 10.stores 七年级（下）Unit6一Topic3 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.along;go/walk along 2.turn;tumn left/turn right;turn on; 参考答案及解析· 一就成名新中考 tum off;turn up;turn down 3.meter 4.across;across from; go across 5.cross;crossing;cross the road 6.bridge 7.until;not...until...8.kilometer 9.should 10.change 11.stop;stopped;stopping;stop to do sth.;stop doing sth.stop sb.from)doing sth.12.public;in public 13.light 14.danger;dangerous;be in great)danger 15.safe;safety;unsafe/dangerous 16.hurt;hurt 17.lose; lost;lose oneself in...;lose one's way 18.accident;by accident 19.obey 20.rule;follow/obey the rule;break the rule;traffic rule 21.sign 22.before 23.both:both...and... 24.third 25.last;last name;at last 26.careful;more careful;most careful;carefully;careless 27.ticket 28.speed; speed up;high/low speed;at the speed of...29.wrong 30.place 31.fast 32.down 33.hill 34.rest;have/take a rest 35.story;stories;tell a story/tell stories 短语归纳 1.get to 翻译与句型 1.Don't;play 2.Go;along/down 3.which;is 语法填空专练 1.to ask 2.politely 3.First 4.strangers 5.expression 6.used 7.others 8.useful 9.getting 10.closer 七年级（下）Unit7一Topic1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.writer 2.novel 3.was 4.were 5.born;be born with 6.January;February;March;April;May;June;July;August; 词汇分层练 September;October;November;December;in June 7.fan; movie fan 8.thousand;thousands of 9.birthday;birthday cake;Happy birthday (to you)!10.date 11.calendar 12.plan;planned;planning;make a plan/make plans (for...); plan to do sth.13.celebrate;celebration 14.party;parties; have/hold a party;birthday party 15.fourth 16.fifth 17.sixth 18.seventh 19.eighth 20.ninth 21.tenth 22.twelfth 23.twentieth 24.present;at present 25.shape;in the shape of...26.ball;soccer ball 27.afraid; be afraid of (doing)sth.;be afraid to do sth.28.star 29.mouse;mice 30.circle 31.square 33.cake;make a cake/make cakes 翻译与句型 1.When;was 2.Where;was 3.When;is 4.What's;date 5.How;wide 语法填空专练 1.countries 2.cakes 3.person's 4.blows 5.lucky 6.getting 7.to celebrate 8.are 9.their 10.meanings 七年级（下）Unit7一Topic2 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1.piano;pianist;play the piano 2.else 3.perform; performance;performer 4.smart 5.count 6.ago 8.age;at the age of 9.word 短语归纳 1.dance to 2.have a good time/enjoy oneself/have fun 3.outdoor activity 4.English song 5.in the past 6.with one's help/with the help of sb.7.not...any more 翻译与句型 1.can't;sing 2.Can;sing 3.could;dance 语法填空专练 1.am 2.pianist 3.well 4.her 5.hours 6.made 7.smartest 8.interesting 9.to perform 10.friends 贵州英语（课标版） 27