Unit 7 Space exploration.综合过关练 -2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

Unit 7 Space exploration.综合过关练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The girls ________________(dance) while the tall boy ________________ (sing) at the party. 2. When I arrived home, my father ____________(cook) delicious food. 3. He ____________(drink) tea with a few old friends in a park when we arrived. 4.Mary ______________(draw) a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening. 5. Suzy ____________(tidy) her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn't go shopping. 二、按要求完成句子。 1. He made a model plane yesterday. (用at six o'clock yesterday afternoon 替换 yesterday) He ________ ________ a model plane at six o'clock yesterday afternoon. 2. The wind was blowing strongly outside at that time. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the wind ________ strongly outside at that time? 3. Were you reading books while your mother was cooking？(作否定回答) ________， I ________ ________. 4. A stranger rushed in. We watched a movie. (合并为一句) A stranger rushed in while we ________ ____________ a movie. 5. Timmy was sleeping when the earthquake started. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ Timmy doing when the earthquake started? 6. A letter was being written by him at eight yesterday evening. (改为主动语态) He ________ ________ a letter at eight yesterday evening. 三、完成句子。 1.飞机起飞后冲向云层。 The plane ______________ and rushed to the clouds. 2.你承担不起无证驾驶的后果。 You ______________________ drive without a license. 3.你可以在我们学校图书馆借不同类型的书。 You can borrow ________________________ books from our school library. 4. 我们经常讨论自己的日常生活安排。 We often talk about our _______________________. 5.我们坐下来休息片刻吧。 Let's sit down and take a rest _______________________. 6.结果证明他才是真正的赢家。 It __________________ that he was the real winner. 7. 当你参观故宫博物院的时候，我正在西湖划船。 ________ you were visiting the Palace Museum, I ________ ________ ________ on the West Lake. 四、根据短文内容，用合适的词填空。 Tools are 1. _____ important part of space station work. Two astronauts live and work 2. _____ space. During an easy repair, one astronaut put a tool in the wrong place 3. ______ mistake. He had to wait 4. _____ his partner to get it back. He started to worry 5. ______ the task. 6. ____ fact, his partner found the tool quickly. In the end, they finished the work very well. 五、短文填空。 she　happy　plan　show　space　prepare two　hard　astronaut　successful Wang Yaping is a great woman in China. She was born in January, 1980. Wang studied 1. ________ than ever after she dreamed to be an astronaut. She was always the class monitor in school. After finishing school, 2. ________ dream came true, Wang became the 3. ________ woman astronaut in China after the first woman astronaut Liu Yang in China. On 16th October, 2021, Shenzhou­13 spacecraft went into the Tiangong Space Station 4. ___________. Wang and the other two astronauts worked and lived in the Tiangong Space Station. Wang was the first woman space teacher as well. She gave lessons to students in China from 5. ________. She shared 6. ___________ life and work in Tiangong Space Station and did experiments, like “water ball”. In one experiment, Wang used a toy to 7. ________ how things fly in space. Shenzhou­13 came back home on the morning of 16th April, 2022. Wang was very 8. ________ to return to China after flying around the earth for about six months. On 6th March, 2025, Wang was asked by a reporter if she would 9. ________ to travel to the moon. Wang said she was 10. ___________ for it. We all look forward to the day when she reaches the moon. 六、阅读理解。 Dress like an Astronaut In a spaceship, you can wear a T­shirt, but outside? You need a space suit. A space suit looks thick because it usually has 16 layers. If you're working hard, you may get really hot. The 3 layers closest to your body can keep you cool and comfortable. The other layers protect you from fire, water and more. 1. ( )How many layers of a space suit are needed to protect you from fire? A. Two. B. Three. C. Thirteen. D. Sixteen. 2. ( )Which part of a space suit helps astronauts talk to others? A. The visor. B. The helmet. C. The control module. D. The life support system. 3. ( )What does the underlined word “flexible”mean? A. Can get used to a new environment. B. Able to move easily and freely. C. Can change into different shapes. D. For many different purposes. 4. ( ) What can you learn from the text? A. Hands will get very cold in a space suit. B. The control module controls all parts of a space suit. C. There's some air and water in the bag of a space suit. D. A space suit makes astronauts feel really hot and awful. 七、短文还原。 China's Tiangong Space Station is set to welcome its first foreign visitor—a Pakistani (巴基斯坦的) astronaut. 1. ________ According to the agreement signed on Feb. 28, 2025, the two countries will spend about a year looking for the best candidates (候选人) from Pakistan. 2. ________ First, they will need to learn Chinese because it is the language used at the station. 3. ________ After the trainees are ready, one of them will fly with the Chinese astronauts to the Tiangong Space Station. During their stay there, they will carry out at least one scientific experiment designed by Pakistani scientists, China Manned Space Agency said. This mission is a huge achievement for Pakistan. 4. ________ With China's support, Pakistan may one day launch its own space missions. 5. ________ It also sets a good example of space teamwork between developing countries. A. This cooperation(合作) will lead to new ideas. B. These candidates will later be sent to China for training. C. They will also need to train very hard to prepare themselves for a space mission. D. It will help the country learn more about space and train its own astronauts. E. This is part of a new program between China and Pakistan to work together in space. 参考答案 一、1.were dancing；was singing 2.was cooking 3.was drinking 4.was drawing 5.was tidying 二、1.was making 2.Was blowing 3.No was not 4.were watching 5.What was 6.was writing 三、1.took off 2.can't afford to 3.different types/kinds of 4.daily routine 5.for a while 6.turned out 7.While was going boating 四、1.an 2.in 3.by 4.for 5.about 6.In 五、1.harder 2.her 3.second 4.successfully 5.space 6.astronauts' 7.show 8.happy 9.plan 10.preparing 六、CBBC 七、EBCDA 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $