精品解析：2025年四川省广元市利州区九年级第一次学业水平质量监测英语

2025年利州区九年级第一次学业水平质量监测 英语 说明： 1. 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共四部分。 3. 考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 4. 考试结束，将答题卡和试卷一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共三部分；100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does the girl learn English every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How much is the T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where is the woman’s grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How does Kevin keep healthy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the girl have? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Duck. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 9. What course did Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 10. How often did Mary practice? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who hurt the boy’s back? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. The boy himself. 12. What did the doctor help the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Get an X-ray. C. Put some medicine. 13. What should the boy do in the following week? A. Practice soccer. B. Go to school as usual. C. Lie down on the bed. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What do volunteers need to do? ①help organize events ②spread community projects ③offer support to people in need ④provide services for the community A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 15. How many requirements (要求) are there for volunteers? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. How can one apply to be a volunteer? A. Send an email. B. Call at any time. C. Fill out an online form. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Eric from? A. China. B. New Zealand. C. England. 18. When did Eric and Lin Tao arrive at the tea house? A. 3:50PM. B. 4:10PM. C. 10:04PM. 19. What did Eric think of Beijing Opera at first? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 20. How long did Eric and Lin Tao stay in the tea house? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________? —No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself 22. —According to the traffic rules, people ________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes. —Yes. Or they will be punished. A. must B. can C. may D. need 23. —Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best 24. —Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ______ the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 25. —There has been less and less pollution in Guang Yuan these years. —The government has made a great effort on it. I’m sure this problem ________ one day in the future. A. was solved B. solves C. will be solved D. solve 26. —Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the “Touching China” honorees (感动中国人物)? —Yes. ________ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Whether 27. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. ability 28. —Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Zhaohua Ancient City last Sunday? —Of course. I bought some Fried dough twists (麻花) for my parents. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something 29. ________ useful advice on learning online the teachers gave us! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 30. —I just went back from Chengdu. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you visited the museum with your family. A. how did I get there B. when I get there C. how I got there D. what I did there 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 (A) During the Tang Dynasty (朝代) , there was an officer in Yunnan who wanted to show his respect for the emperor Taizong, so he sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the ____31____ was a beautiful white swan. Mian had to travel from Yunnan to Chang’an. It was a long way. He took good care of the swan ____32____ it was a very important gift at that time. He kept it in a cage to make sure that it didn’t fly away. One day, Mian passed by a river and drank some water, ____33____ he decided to feed some water to the swan. But when he came close to the cage, he found the swan became very ____34____ during the trip. Its beautiful feathers weren’t ____35____ anymore. Mian carefully let it out of the cage. He brought it over to the river, so he could quickly wash it. However, as soon as he finished washing the swan, it flew away. Mian tried to ____36____ the swan, but only got a feather. He was very worried. However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he decided to tell the emperor ____37____ happened. So he kept going on his trip. When Mian finally ____38____ in Chang’an he met Emperor Taizong and showed him the feather. Everyone was shocked. Mian told the emperor the whole story and said: “The swan feather is ____39____ but it carries the deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy with Mian’s ____40____ and rewarded him. Today, people use the story to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. What matters is the love it carries. 31. A. gifts B. animals C. thanks D. promises 32. A. also B. instead C. because D. although 33. A. then B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however 34. A. dirty B. clean C. tidy D. cute 35. A. black B. white C. green D. colorful 36. A. touch B. reach C. watch D. catch 37. A. which B. where C. what D. that 38. A. left B. returned C. arrived D. reached 39. A. heavy B. light C. strange D. silent 40. A. patience B. appearance C. creativity D. honesty (B) Mount Heng in Hengyang, Hunan province will offer free tickets to Zhu Wei, a young man. What did he do? Let’s have a look! Zhu Wei is a college student. He ____41____ to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days during the National Day holiday last year. So he bought 15 train tickets to start the ____42____. His first stop was Mount Hua. However, something happened and he had to ____43____ his plan. Zhu met a tourist named Li Han on the tour bus on October 1st. They decided to climb the mountain ____44____. Li Han didn’t feel well that morning. Around 7 a.m., he ____45____ fell to the ground and passed out (失去意识). Zhu called Li’s family and sent him to the hospital with the help of the workers of Mount Hua. Then Zhu paid 1,500 yuan for him. He didn’t ____46____ until Li’s family came to the hospital later that afternoon. He ____47____ the train to the next station. So he had to stop his journey of climbing the Five Great Mountains. After that, Li Han’s brother, Li Chun, went to Zhu’s college to show his thanks. He gave Zhu a banner (锦旗) ____48____ saving his brother’s life. “At that moment, I didn’t think about ____49____ else. I can always climb the Five Great Mountains later on. So I must save him.” Zhu said. Other areas of the Five Great Mountains have also ____50____ Zhu free tickets. They hope he can finish his Five Great Mountains challenge. Zhu said he might continue the challenge during next holiday. 41. A. suggested B. planned C. needed D. invited 42. A. journey B. exercise C. adventure D. practice 43. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out 44. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. separately 45. A. quietly B. directly C. differently D. suddenly 46. A. leave B. come C. run D. move 47. A. entered B. missed C. got D. bought 48. A. of B. from C. about D. for 49. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 50. A. offered B. trained C. admired D. picked 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the world with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. His work brings innovation (创新) and convenience to our daily life, and is also important for the development of AI technology, more and more things in our life are becoming smart and convenient. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Shanghai University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great efforts to push the development of the robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “Yang Bot” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), it attracted many people’s attention. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is very popular. He uses wonderful special effects in his movies and tells really touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience, but also encourage the development of the cartoon movie industry. Because of his movies, more people around the world are starting to know and like Chinese cartoon movies. 51. What does Liang Wenfeng’s work bring to our life? A. Fashion and beauty. B. Innovation and convenience. C. Health and happiness. D. Knowledge and wisdom. 52 What made Unitree Robotics attract many people’s attention in 2025? A. The 2-legged robot products. B. The appearance at a technology show. C. The “Yang Bot” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala. D. The teamwork with a famous company. 53. What is special about Jiaozi’s movies? A. They are mainly about historical events. B. They have funny characters and simple stories. C. They are made with traditional hand-drawn methods. D. They use wonderful special effects and tell touching stories. 54. What are these young people like in the passage? A. Not mentioned. B. Confident and never give up. C. Shy and afraid to try new things. D. Seldom get in touch with new things. 55. How does the author feel about these young people? A. A good education is the key to success. B. Young people should only work on high-tech projects. C. Chinese young people are leading in many industries through their efforts. D. AI and robotics are more important than the cartoon movie industry. (B) Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving (广元白花石刻) is a great art form in Guangyuan, Sichuan. It dates back to ancient times. In 2008, Baihua Stone Carving became a part of National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). The materials for Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving come from a kind of red (or green) and white stone This stone is found in the deep mountains in Guangyuan. The base (基底) of the stone is dark. There is natural white color on it that looks like beautiful flowers. This makes each stone like a special drawing cloth for artists. The process of creation is very difficult. Artists first carefully choose high-quality stones, then, they add natural pictures into different themes, such as lifelike dragons, flowers, birds, insects and fish. Carving is really hard and needs a lot of skills. By using special tools, artists are able to carefully cut away small pieces of the stone bit by bit. Slowly, the design on the stone starts to look real. Then they turn the stone into a beautiful work of art that seems to be alive. Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving not only shows the beauty of nature but also the wisdom and creativity of the local people. Today, people are trying hard to make Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving more popular. Local artists hold classes for young people to teach them how to carve. Also, more shows are set up to show these beautiful artworks. This helps to let more people know about this special heritage. 56. Which of the following statements about the stone is true? A. They are mainly red or green all over. B. The white color on the stones is man-made. C. They are found in the city center of Guangyuan. D. They have a dark base with natural white color. 57. What’s the first step for artists in creating Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving? A. Use special tools to cut the stone. B. Add natural color into themes. C. Choose high-quality stones carefully. D. Turn the stone into a work of art. 58. What kind of themes can be seen in Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving? A. Only animals like lions and tigers. B. Dragons, flowers, birds, insects and fish. C. Famous buildings around the world. D. Modern inventions. 59. Why are local artists holding classes and setting up more shows? A. To make more money from the artworks. B. To encourage young people to give up other hobbies. C. To pass on the carving skills and spread the cultural heritage. D. To compete with other art forms. 60. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. A culture magazine. (C) Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning goes through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles (南北极) sometimes can see the aurora (极光) in the sky. Some animals like fireflies (萤火虫) and many sea animals are able to give off light from themselves. Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light. However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Street lights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It makes us have fun activities such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another. Take a moment to notice light and enjoy its beauty and wonder. Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors count the number of artificial lights that you and your family use. 61. Which of the following gives off its own light? A. The Moon. B. The Sun. C. Storm clouds. D. The Earth. 62. How do fireflies and many sea animals make light? A. By looking at the stars. B. By reflecting the moonlight. C. By living near the poles. D. By using the chemicals in their bodies. 63. What does the underlined the word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Bright. B. Special. C. Man-made. D. Handmade. 64. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Light from street lights comes from nature. B. Artificial light is the most important of all. C. Natural light can be used to carry information. D. Artificial light is important and makes our life better. 65. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Wonder of Light B. The Use of Artificial Light C. Different Kinds of Light D. The Importance of Natural Light 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are between thirteen and nineteen years old. ____66____ For example, you used to be happy with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to make decisions on your own. In fact, these changes are completely normal. But it’s important to remember that they influence your relationship with your parents. ____67____ First, let your parents know you love them all the time. ____68____ Although they may not express it, they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly ____69____ You might think these rules are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. Therefore, try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like trouble to always remember to call them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Finally, communication is very important. ____70____ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they will trust you. A. Follow your family rules. B. Keep talking to your parents. C. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. D. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. E. So, how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共三节；50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 With the rapid development of the world, we can see more and more things that look like science fiction novels and fewer traditional jobs. For example, cars can drive themselves, so we need ____71____ (few) drivers. Meanwhile, there may be some new jobs in ____72____ (we) future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know ____73____ to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with a robot and ____74____ (help) it get better. Imagine going on vacation to space. In the future, more people might be interested in space travel, so we may need ____75____ (guide) to show tourists around the stars and planets. School might look different in the future, with lessons ____76____ (design) just for us. Then we’ll need ____77____ (person) learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans ____78____ each student, so that everyone could get what he or she needs to succeed. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for ____79____ (this) future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop learning. Knowledge will remain important, and problem-solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be needed for our future ____80____ (educate) and work. 第二节 信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。 We know elephants never get lost. People find some other animals can easily find their ways home like elephants. How do they make it? The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction. It’s amazing, right? A kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场). While humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still unknown. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, a small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. It’s ____81____ for some animals to have special abilities for direction Some examples about the special animals *The ants ____82____ in the desert can’t get lost even though they travel as far as 110 meters because they can count their steps. *____83____ some fishes and some sea birds have an unbelievable sense of smell. *Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field. Environmental changes caused by human activities still make it ____84____ for animals with such unusual abilities to deal with Example: Many birds depend on stars for direction, but the city lights at night make them lose their way easily. ____85____: People should turn off some lights at night. A small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 86. 假如你是初三学生李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 写作要点： 1. 介绍做家务的理由； 2. 介绍做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间、烹饪等）； 3. 介绍你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加内容，不得出现真实姓名和地名； 2. 卷面整洁，书写工整，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 3. 全文字数80词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：wipe the furniture擦家具 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年利州区九年级第一次学业水平质量监测 英语 说明： 1. 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共四部分。 3. 考生必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔答题。 4. 考试结束，将答题卡和试卷一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共三部分；100分） 第一部分 听力测试（共2节；30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s raining outside and the wind is blowing strongly. B: But the weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. 2. How does the girl learn English every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your English is so good. Do you often watch English movies or listen to English songs? B: Neither. I keep reading English books every day. 3. How much is the T-shirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, I want to take this T-shirt. How much is it? B: It’s eighty-three yuan. 4. Where is the woman’s grandpa? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jenny, is your grandpa any better? B: Yes, thank you Peter. The doctor said he would be fine and could go home the day after tomorrow. A: If so, that’s too great. 5. How does Kevin keep healthy now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I do morning exercises to keep healthy every day. How do you keep healthy, Kevin? B: I used to play football but now I prefer to run in the morning to keep healthy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the girl have? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Duck. 7. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Waiter and customer. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: This is a very nice restaurant. W: Really? Could you give me some advice on their dishes? M: I’d like to advise you to have some beef. They cook beef in a special way. W: That will make it delicious, I guess. M: Of course. My brother likes it very much. W: I’m hungry. I can’t wait to have it. M: Me too. Let’s order dishes as quickly as we can. W: All right. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Mary feel at first? A. Tired. B. Lonely. C. Worried. 9. What course did Mary take? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Painting. 10. How often did Mary practice? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Mary. I heard you moved to a new community. What’s going on? B: Oh. I was feeling so lonely when I first moved here. I had no friends at all. A: That must have been terrible. So what did you do? B: I went to a college for old people. They offer all kinds of courses there like singing, dancing and more. A: Well, that’s really cool. Which course did you choose? B: I chose a painting course. I just couldn’t do it well at first, so I started practicing twice a week and one of my works won a prize last month. A: Congratulations. I’m so happy for you. You really made the best of the situation. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who hurt the boy’s back? A. Jack. B. Tom. C. The boy himself. 12. What did the doctor help the boy do? A. Drink some water. B. Get an X-ray. C. Put some medicine. 13. What should the boy do in the following week? A. Practice soccer. B. Go to school as usual. C. Lie down on the bed. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Doctor, there’s something wrong with my back. W: Let me see. Um, can you move? M: Not really. Yesterday, I was playing soccer with Jack and Tom. Jack ran so fast that he accidentally knocked me down. W: Well, lie down and let me have a look. M: Is it serious? Should I get an X-ray? W: Probably not. Let me help you put some medicine on your back. Well, you’d better keep lying in bed for at least one week. M: Thank you, doctor. 听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What do volunteers need to do? ①help organize events ②spread community projects ③offer support to people in need ④provide services for the community A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 15. How many requirements (要求) are there for volunteers? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. How can one apply to be a volunteer? A. Send an email. B. Call at any time. C. Fill out an online form. 【答案】14. B 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, I heard our community is looking for volunteers. B: Sounds interesting. What exactly do the volunteers need to do? A: Well. They have to help organize events, offer services to the community and support people in need. B: Oh, got it. What kind of people are they looking for? A: First, volunteers need to be patient when helping others. B: You’re absolutely right. Helping people often requires patience. A: Second, strong communication skills are necessary to talk with different people. B: True. Good communication is important in community work. A: And third, good organizational skills are needed to help with the planning of events. B: I see. How can I apply? A: If you’re interested, you can call them at any time. B: Great. Thanks for telling me about this. A: You’re welcome. Hope to see you as a volunteer soon. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where is Eric from? A. China. B. New Zealand. C. England. 18. When did Eric and Lin Tao arrive at the tea house? A. 3:50PM. B. 4:10PM. C. 10:04PM. 19. What did Eric think of Beijing Opera at first? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Boring. 20. How long did Eric and Lin Tao stay in the tea house? A 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C. 3 hours. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Eric, a student from New Zealand. Now I live in Beijing. My Chinese friend Lin Tao told me a person called Lao She ,a great writer,who is especially famous for his play Teahouse. Actually, last Sunday we visited Lao She Teahouse. We arrived at ten to four in the afternoon .We drank tea and watched Beijing Opera. The tea was so great .About Beijing opera, at first because of the difficult words .I felt a little board. But later, because of actors excellent performances ,I gradually understood what they were singing and I thought it was very interesting .We planned to watch it for an hour. But guess what? We stayed for another two hours in the end. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共2节；30分） 第一节 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21. —Amy, there is a book on the floor. Is it ____________? —No, it’s not mine. My book is on the desk. A. you B. yours C. your D. yourself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，地上有本书。它是你的吗？——不，不是我的。我的书在桌子上。 考查代词辨析。you你，人称代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yourself你自己，反身代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这本书是你的吗，故用名词性物主代词yours，指代your book。故选B。 22. —According to the traffic rules, people ________ wear helmets (头盔) when they ride e-bikes. —Yes. Or they will be punished. A. must B. can C. may D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——根据交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。——是的。否则他们会受到惩罚。 must必须；can能；may可能；need需要。根据“According to the traffic rules”以及答语“Or they will be punished”可知，交通规则规定的事情具有强制性，表示“必须”，应填must。 23. —Can you teach me how to improve spoken English? —The more you practice, ______ it becomes. A. the worse B. the worst C. the better D. the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能教我如何提高英语口语吗？——你练习得越多，口语就越好。 考查比较级。worse更差的；worst最差的；better更好的；best最好的。练习得越多，英语口语就会越好。此处是“The+比较级, the+比较级”句式，意为“越……，就越……”。故选C。 24. —Hi, Ethan. I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer. —Sorry, I ______ the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. am washing D. was washing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，伊森。我昨晚8点给你打电话，但你没有接。——抱歉，我当时正在洗碗。 考查动词时态。根据“at 8:00 last night”可知，此处指昨晚8点打电话时伊森正在洗碗，过去某一时间点正在做某事，应用过去进行时。故选D。 25. —There has been less and less pollution in Guang Yuan these years. —The government has made a great effort on it. I’m sure this problem ________ one day in the future. A. was solved B. solves C. will be solved D. solve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些年来广元的污染越来越少了。——政府在这方面付出了巨大的努力。我相信这个问题将来总有一天会被解决。 was solved一般过去时的被动语态；solves一般现在时第三人称单数；will be solved一般将来时的被动语态；solve动词原形。主语“this problem”是动作“solve”的承受者，二者构成被动关系；根据时间状语“in the future”可知句子应用一般将来时。因此此处需使用一般将来时的被动语态结构，应填will be solved。 26. —Do you know Zhang Guimei, one of the “Touching China” honorees (感动中国人物)? —Yes. ________ she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Whether 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道“感动中国人物”之一张桂梅吗？——知道。虽然她遇到了很多困难，但她成功地帮助了很多学生上大学。 Although虽然；Since自从，既然；If如果；Whether是否。分析句子可知，前后两句构成让步关系，表示“虽然遇到困难，但成功帮助学生”，用Although 引导让步状语从句。 27. —World Sleep Day falls on March 21st. Do you think sleep is important? —I think so. Sleeping well can give us enough ________. A. courage B. energy C. reason D. ability 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——世界睡眠日是3月21日。你认为睡眠重要吗？——我认为是的。睡好能给我们充足的能量。 courage勇气；energy能量；reason原因；ability能力。根据“Sleeping well can give us enough ... ”可知，良好的睡眠能给人提供充足的能量，应填energy。 28. —Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Zhaohua Ancient City last Sunday? —Of course. I bought some Fried dough twists (麻花) for my parents. A. anything special B. special anything C. something special D. special something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tina，上周日你去昭化古城的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给父母买了一些麻花。 anything常用于疑问句和否定句，something常用于肯定句；形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词之后。本句为一般疑问句，用anything，且形容词special需后置。 29. ________ useful advice on learning online the teachers gave us! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师们给我们的在线学习建议多有用啊！ 考查感叹句。本句是感叹句，句中的中心词是不可数名词advice，该句符合感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓+其他！”的结构，故选C。 30. —I just went back from Chengdu. Can you guess ________? —I suppose you visited the museum with your family. A. how did I get there B. when I get there C. how I got there D. what I did there 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我刚从成都回来。你能猜猜我在那里做了什么吗？——我猜你和家人一起参观了博物馆。 根据“Can you guess ...”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句需用陈述句语序，排除A；结合答语“you visited the museum with your family”可知，此处是让对方猜测具体活动内容，用what引导宾语从句，应填what I did there。 第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 阅读下面短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 (A) During the Tang Dynasty (朝代) , there was an officer in Yunnan who wanted to show his respect for the emperor Taizong, so he sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the ____31____ was a beautiful white swan. Mian had to travel from Yunnan to Chang’an. It was a long way. He took good care of the swan ____32____ it was a very important gift at that time. He kept it in a cage to make sure that it didn’t fly away. One day, Mian passed by a river and drank some water, ____33____ he decided to feed some water to the swan. But when he came close to the cage, he found the swan became very ____34____ during the trip. Its beautiful feathers weren’t ____35____ anymore. Mian carefully let it out of the cage. He brought it over to the river, so he could quickly wash it. However, as soon as he finished washing the swan, it flew away. Mian tried to ____36____ the swan, but only got a feather. He was very worried. However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he decided to tell the emperor ____37____ happened. So he kept going on his trip. When Mian finally ____38____ in Chang’an, he met Emperor Taizong and showed him the feather. Everyone was shocked. Mian told the emperor the whole story and said: “The swan feather is ____39____ but it carries the deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy with Mian’s ____40____ and rewarded him. Today, people use the story to show that a good gift doesn’t have to be expensive. What matters is the love it carries. 31. A. gifts B. animals C. thanks D. promises 32. A. also B. instead C. because D. although 33. A. then B. therefore C. meanwhile D. however 34. A. dirty B. clean C. tidy D. cute 35. A. black B. white C. green D. colorful 36. A. touch B. reach C. watch D. catch 37. A. which B. where C. what D. that 38. A. left B. returned C. arrived D. reached 39. A. heavy B. light C. strange D. silent 40. A. patience B. appearance C. creativity D. honesty 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了唐代云南官员派缅伯高向唐太宗进贡白天鹅，途中缅伯高为给天鹅清洗放飞后，天鹅飞走仅抓到一根羽毛，他没有逃跑，而是带着羽毛如实向唐太宗禀报，并称“天鹅毛虽轻，却承载着对陛下的深深敬意”，唐太宗因他的诚实十分欣慰并予以奖赏的故事。这个故事后来演变为典故，寓意礼轻情意重，好的礼物不必昂贵，其中蕴含的心意才是最重要的。 【31题详解】 句意：其中一件礼物是一只漂亮的白天鹅。 前文提及“send a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor(派缅伯高给皇帝送些礼物)”，本句“One of the…” 指代礼物中的一件，用gifts契合上下文的“送礼”语境；animals“动物”、thanks“感谢”、promises“承诺”均与前文衔接不当。 【32题详解】 句意：他精心照料这只天鹅，因为在当时它是一件非常重要的礼物。 前半句“他精心照料这只天鹅”，后半句“在当时它是一件非常重要的礼物”是前半句的原因，y用because引导原因状语从句；also“也”、instead“反而”、although“尽管”均不符合逻辑关系。 【33题详解】 句意：一天，缅伯高路过一条河喝了点水，然后他决定给天鹅也喂点水。 前半句“一天缅伯高路过一条河喝了点水”，后半句“他决定给天鹅也喂点水”是承接前文的顺承动作，用then表动作先后；therefore“因此”，表因果；meanwhile“同时”，表并列；however“然而”，表转折均不符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：可当他走近笼子时，发现这只天鹅在途中变得非常脏。 后文提及“他把天鹅带到河边想快速清洗它”，由此可知天鹅在途中变脏了，用dirty；clean“干净的”、tidy“整洁的”、cute“可爱的”均与“清洗”的动作矛盾。 35题详解】 句意：它漂亮的羽毛不再洁白了。 前文明确提到是“a beautiful white swan(漂亮的白天鹅)”，本句指天鹅脏了之后，漂亮的羽毛不再是白色的了，用white；black“黑色的”、green“绿色的”、colorful“色彩鲜艳”均与天鹅的原本特征不符。 【36题详解】 句意：缅伯高试图去抓那只天鹅，却只抓到了一根羽毛。 前半句“天鹅洗完澡就飞走了”，后半句“却只抓到一根羽毛”，说明缅伯高试图去抓飞走的天鹅，用catch；touch“触碰”、reach“够到”、watch“观看”均与“仅抓到一根羽毛”的结果衔接不当。 【37题详解】 句意：相反，他决定把发生的事情如实告诉皇帝。 “tell the emperor…happened”是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，用what指代“发生的事情”；which“哪一个”，需有选择范围；where“哪里”，表地点；that无实际意义，从句成分完整时用，均不符合语法要求。 【38题详解】 句意：当缅伯高最终抵达长安后，他觐见了唐太宗，并向他展示了那根羽毛。 arrive in大地点，长安是都城，属于大地点，本句为一般过去时，用arrived；left“离开”与语境相反；returned“返回”，前文未提及缅伯高离开长安，无“返回”之意；reached“到达”，及物动词，后直接接地点，无需加in。 【39题详解】 句意：这根天鹅毛虽轻，却承载着对陛下您的深深敬意。 根据常识，羽毛是轻飘飘的，且后文的转折“but it carries the deep respect” 形成“轻的物品，重的心意”的对比，用light；heavy“重的”与常识矛盾；strange“奇怪的”、silent“沉默的”均与语境无关。 【40题详解】 句意：唐太宗对缅伯高的诚实十分满意，于是奖赏了他。 缅伯高没有因天鹅飞走而逃跑，而是如实向皇帝禀报事情的全部经过，这一行为体现的是“诚实”，唐太宗因此对他的诚实感到满意并奖赏他，用honesty；patience“耐心”、appearance“外貌”、creativity“创造力”均未在文中体现。 (B) Mount Heng in Hengyang, Hunan province will offer free tickets to Zhu Wei, a young man. What did he do? Let’s have a look! Zhu Wei is a college student. He ____41____ to climb China’s Five Great Mountains in five days during the National Day holiday last year. So he bought 15 train tickets to start the ____42____. His first stop was Mount Hua. However, something happened and he had to ____43____ his plan. Zhu met a tourist named Li Han on the tour bus on October 1st. They decided to climb the mountain ____44____. Li Han didn’t feel well that morning. Around 7 a.m., he ____45____ fell to the ground and passed out (失去意识). Zhu called Li’s family and sent him to the hospital with the help of the workers of Mount Hua. Then Zhu paid 1,500 yuan for him. He didn’t ____46____ until Li’s family came to the hospital later that afternoon. He ____47____ the train to the next station. So he had to stop his journey of climbing the Five Great Mountains. After that, Li Han’s brother, Li Chun, went to Zhu’s college to show his thanks. He gave Zhu a banner (锦旗) ____48____ saving his brother’s life. “At that moment, I didn’t think about ____49____ else. I can always climb the Five Great Mountains later on. So I must save him.” Zhu said. Other areas of the Five Great Mountains have also ____50____ Zhu free tickets. They hope he can finish his Five Great Mountains challenge. Zhu said he might continue the challenge during next holiday. 41. A. suggested B. planned C. needed D. invited 42. A. journey B. exercise C. adventure D. practice 43. A. give in B. give up C. give away D. give out 44. A. alone B. lonely C. together D. separately 45. A. quietly B. directly C. differently D. suddenly 46. A. leave B. come C. run D. move 47. A. entered B. missed C. got D. bought 48. A. of B. from C. about D. for 49. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 50. A. offered B. trained C. admired D. picked 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述大学生朱伟在爬华山途中救助突发疾病游客而错过火车，未能完成五岳攀登挑战，事后获得景区免费门票奖励的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：他计划在去年国庆节期间五天之内爬完中国的五岳。 根据下文“So he bought 15 train tickets”可知，他事先有安排，planned“计划”符合语境。suggested（建议）、needed（需要）、invited（邀请）均与购票行为逻辑不符。 【42题详解】 句意：所以他买了15张火车票来开始这个旅程。 上文提到计划爬五岳，journey“旅程”指具体的行程，与start搭配合理。exercise（锻炼）、adventure（冒险）、practice（练习）均不适用于描述爬五岳的行程。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，发生了意外，他不得不放弃他的计划。 根据后文他未能继续爬山，give up“放弃”符合。give in（屈服）、give away（赠送）、give out（分发）均无“放弃计划”之意。 【44题详解】 句意：他们决定一起爬山。 前文说他们在旅游巴士上相遇，together“一起”表明结伴而行。alone（独自）、lonely（孤独的）、separately（分开地）均与相遇后共同行动的逻辑矛盾。 【45题详解】 句意：大约早上7点，他突然倒在地上失去意识。 描述突发状况，suddenly“突然”符合。quietly（安静地）、directly（直接地）、differently（不同地）均不能体现意外性。 【46题详解】 句意：直到那天下午晚些时候李涵的家人来到医院，他才离开。 根据“until...”结构，leave“离开”表示他一直在医院等待。come（来）、run（跑）、move（移动）均无法构成“直到...才离开”的逻辑。 【47题详解】 句意：他错过了去下一站的火车。 由于他在医院耽误，missed“错过”火车合理。entered（进入）、got（得到）、bought（买）均与错过火车的语境无关。 【48题详解】 句意：他给了朱伟一面锦旗，因为救了他弟弟的命。 介词for表示原因，用于“感谢/奖励某人因为某事”。of（属于）、from（来自）、about（关于）均不表示原因。 【49题详解】 句意：那一刻，我没有想别的任何事情。 否定句中使用anything，anything else“任何别的事”符合语法。nothing else本身否定，与didn’t连用造成双重否定；everything else用于肯定句；something else通常用于肯定句或疑问句。 【50题详解】 句意：五岳的其他景区也给朱伟提供了免费门票。 offered“提供”符合景区赠票的语境。trained（训练）、admired（钦佩）、picked（挑选）均与赠票行为无关。 第三部分 阅读理解（共2节；40分） 第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，然后从后面各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 (A) In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. They are not afraid to try new things and face challenges. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true. Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Zhejiang University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the world with DeepSeek’s advanced AI technologies. His work brings innovation (创新) and convenience to our daily life, and is also important for the development of AI technology, more and more things in our life are becoming smart and convenient. Name: Wang Xingxing Graduated from: Shanghai University Company: Unitree Robotics His company has developed advanced 4-legged animal products, which have made great efforts to push the development of the robot industry. In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “Yang Bot” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), it attracted many people’s attention. Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is very popular. He uses wonderful special effects in his movies and tells really touching stories. His movies not only bring joy to the audience, but also encourage the development of the cartoon movie industry. Because of his movies, more people around the world are starting to know and like Chinese cartoon movies. 51. What does Liang Wenfeng’s work bring to our life? A. Fashion and beauty. B. Innovation and convenience. C. Health and happiness. D. Knowledge and wisdom. 52. What made Unitree Robotics attract many people’s attention in 2025? A. The 2-legged robot products. B. The appearance at a technology show. C. The “Yang Bot” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala. D. The teamwork with a famous company. 53. What is special about Jiaozi’s movies? A. They are mainly about historical events. B. They have funny characters and simple stories. C. They are made with traditional hand-drawn methods. D. They use wonderful special effects and tell touching stories. 54. What are these young people like in the passage? A. Not mentioned. B. Confident and never give up. C. Shy and afraid to try new things. D. Seldom get in touch with new things. 55. How does the author feel about these young people? A. A good education is the key to success. B. Young people should only work on high-tech projects. C. Chinese young people are leading in many industries through their efforts. D. AI and robotics are more important than the cartoon movie industry. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在AI、机器人、动画电影领域做出贡献的中国年轻人，体现他们靠努力在多个行业发挥重要作用。 【51题详解】 根据文中对梁文峰的介绍“His work brings innovation and convenience to our daily life”，他的工作为我们的日常生活带来了创新与便利。 【52题详解】 根据文中对王星星的介绍“In 2025, when Unitree Robotics “Yang Bot” appeared on the Spring Festival Gala, it attracted many people’s attention.”，2025年，当宇树科技的“羊机器人”登上春晚时，它们吸引了许多人的关注。 【53题详解】 根据文中对饺子的介绍“He uses wonderful special effects in his movies and tells really touching stories.”，他在电影中运用精彩的特效，并讲述非常动人的故事。 【54题详解】 根据首段“These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do.”及“When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up.”，这些年轻人非常自信，他们知道自己想做什么。当他们致力于某件事时，会全力以赴，永不放弃。 【55题详解】 文章首段作者在夸年轻人：自信、努力、不放弃。然后作者写了三个不同领域的中国年轻人，都很厉害。 (B) Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving (广元白花石刻) is a great art form in Guangyuan, Sichuan. It dates back to ancient times. In 2008, Baihua Stone Carving became a part of National Intangible Cultural Heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产). The materials for Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving come from a kind of red (or green) and white stone. This stone is found in the deep mountains in Guangyuan. The base (基底) of the stone is dark. There is natural white color on it that looks like beautiful flowers. This makes each stone like a special drawing cloth for artists. The process of creation is very difficult. Artists first carefully choose high-quality stones, then, they add natural pictures into different themes, such as lifelike dragons, flowers, birds, insects and fish. Carving is really hard and needs a lot of skills. By using special tools, artists are able to carefully cut away small pieces of the stone bit by bit. Slowly, the design on the stone starts to look real. Then they turn the stone into a beautiful work of art that seems to be alive. Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving not only shows the beauty of nature but also the wisdom and creativity of the local people. Today, people are trying hard to make Guangyuan White Flower Stone Carving more popular. Local artists hold classes for young people to teach them how to carve. Also, more shows are set up to show these beautiful artworks. This helps to let more people know about this special heritage. 56. Which of the following statements about the stone is true? A. They are mainly red or green all over. B. The white color on the stones is man-made. C. They are found in the city center of Guangyuan. D. They have a dark base with natural white color. 57. What’s the first step for artists in creating Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving? A. Use special tools to cut the stone. B. Add natural color into themes. C. Choose high-quality stones carefully. D. Turn the stone into a work of art. 58. What kind of themes can be seen in Guangyuan Baihua Stone Carving? A. Only animals like lions and tigers. B. Dragons, flowers, birds, insects and fish. C. Famous buildings around the world. D. Modern inventions. 59. Why are local artists holding classes and setting up more shows? A. To make more money from the artworks. B. To encourage young people to give up other hobbies. C. To pass on the carving skills and spread the cultural heritage. D. To compete with other art forms. 60. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. A culture magazine. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四川广元白花石刻的历史、材料、雕刻工艺、艺术价值以及当下的传承与推广情况。 56题详解】 第二段指出：“The base of the stone is dark. There is natural white color on it…”，说明石头有深色基底和天然白色花纹。 【57题详解】 第三段指出：“Artists first carefully choose high-quality stones…”，说明创作第一步是仔细挑选优质石料。 【58题详解】 第三段指出：“…different themes, such as lifelike dragons, flowers, birds, insects and fish.”，明确雕刻主题包括龙、花、鸟、虫、鱼等。 【59题详解】 第四段指出：“Local artists hold classes for young people… more shows are set up to show these beautiful artworks. This helps to let more people know about this special heritage.”，说明目的是传承技艺、传播非遗文化。 【60题详解】 全文介绍广元白花石刻的历史、材料、工艺与传承，属于文化类内容。 (C) Light is wonderful and amazing. Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light. It can only reflect light from the Sun. Lightning goes through storm clouds, making a very bright light. People who live near the North and South Poles (南北极) sometimes can see the aurora (极光) in the sky. Some animals like fireflies (萤火虫) and many sea animals are able to give off light from themselves. Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light. However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light. Artificial light is important. It allows people to work and travel at night. Headlights on our cars allow us to see the road at night. Street lights help us to walk safely along the sidewalk. Airplanes take off and land on lighted runways. Artificial light makes our homes safer and more comfortable. It makes our lives easier and more fun. It makes us have fun activities such as movies, video games, and TV. Artificial light has another important job. It can be used to carry information from one place to another. Take a moment to notice light and enjoy its beauty and wonder. Go outside on a sunny day. Feel the warmth of the Sun on your skin. Look at the stars in the night sky. When staying indoors, count the number of artificial lights that you and your family use. 61. Which of the following gives off its own light? A. The Moon. B. The Sun. C. Storm clouds. D. The Earth. 62. How do fireflies and many sea animals make light? A. By looking at the stars. B. By reflecting the moonlight. C. By living near the poles. D. By using the chemicals in their bodies. 63. What does the underlined the word “artificial” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Bright. B. Special. C. Man-made. D. Handmade. 64. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. Light from street lights comes from nature. B. Artificial light is the most important of all. C. Natural light can be used to carry information. D. Artificial light is important and makes our life better. 65. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. The Wonder of Light B. The Use of Artificial Light C. Different Kinds of Light D. The Importance of Natural Light 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. D 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕光的奇妙与多样展开，先介绍自然界的光，说明其天然的形成与存在形式；再讲述人造光的重要性，介绍它在夜间工作出行、生活安全舒适、娱乐活动、信息传递等方面的作用；最后呼吁读者留意光、感受光的美好与神奇，全文既涵盖自然光与人造光的种类、成因，也凸显了光对自然和人类生活的重要意义。 【61题详解】 第一段第2-4句“Light from the Sun is the most important of all. Stars give off their own light. The Moon does not make its own light.”原文明确说明太阳、星星能自行发光，月亮不能，直接提取原文信息。 【62题详解】 第一段最后两句“Chemicals inside their bodies work together to make light.”直接说明这类生物能自己发光的原因是体内的化学物质共同作用产生光，直接提取原文信息。 【63题详解】 第二段第1句“However, plenty of light we see every day does not come from nature, it is artificial light.”划线词前的转折词However衔接前文的自然光，且句子明确说明这种光not come from nature“并非来自自然”，由此可推断词义为“人造的”。 【64题详解】 第二段首句直接说“Artificial light is important”，后续又介绍它让夜间工作出行成为可能、让家更安全舒适、让生活更便捷有趣、还能传递信息，均体现“让生活变得更好”，与原文内容完全契合，直接提取。 【65题详解】 文章开头直接点题“Light is wonderful and amazing”，后文既介绍自然光的多样奇妙，也讲人造光的重要作用，最后呼吁感受光的美好与神奇，“光的奇妙”能涵盖全文核心。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将其对应的字母代号涂黑。 Adolescence (青春期) is a difficult time for teenagers. It takes place when you are between thirteen and nineteen years old. ____66____ For example, you used to be happy with your parents, but now you need your own space. In the past, your parents made most decisions for you, but now you want to make decisions on your own. In fact, these changes are completely normal. But it’s important to remember that they influence your relationship with your parents. ____67____ First, let your parents know you love them all the time. ____68____ Although they may not express it, they’ll probably feel a sense of loss. Secondly ____69____ You might think these rules are unnecessary, but your parents’ main worry is just to keep you safe. Therefore, try your best to follow the rules and stick to them. It may feel like trouble to always remember to call them and let them know where you are, but make the effort anyway. Finally, communication is very important. ____70____ Tell them what you did today and let them know where you’re going. Besides, ask for advice if you need. All in all, the more you communicate with them, the more they will trust you. A. Follow your family rules. B. Keep talking to your parents. C. As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently. D. In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be. E. So, how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents? 【答案】66. C 67. E 68. D 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了青春期青少年身心发生的变化及其对亲子关系的影响，并给出了三点与父母友好相处的建议。 【66题详解】 前文介绍青春期的年龄段，后文举例说明青少年在心态和需求上的变化，需要一句引出心理变化的句子。“As your body changes, you also begin to think and feel differently.”既承接身体变化，又引出下文思想、感受的不同，符合语境。 【67题详解】 前文提到这些变化会影响你和父母的关系，后文开始给出具体建议，此处需要一个过渡句引出方法。“So, how can you make sure that you get on well with your parents?”用问句自然引出下文的相处建议，符合逻辑。 【68题详解】 前文建议要让父母知道你一直爱他们，后文提到父母可能会有失落感，此处需要解释父母失落的原因。“In their eyes, they have forever lost the little child you used to be.”说明父母觉得孩子长大了，不再是小时候的样子，与下文“a sense of loss”相呼应。 【69题详解】 后文反复提到“rules”，“follow the rules”，强调遵守规则的重要性，此处需要一句总起该段的主题句。“Follow your family rules.”直接点明本段建议，与下文内容高度契合。 【70题详解】 本段主题是沟通很重要，后文具体说要告诉父母日常行踪、征求建议，此处需要一句强调沟通的句子。“Keep talking to your parents.”呼应主题“communication”，并引出下文具体交流内容。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共三节；50分） 第四部分 写（共3节；50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 With the rapid development of the world, we can see more and more things that look like science fiction novels and fewer traditional jobs. For example, cars can drive themselves, so we need ____71____ (few) drivers. Meanwhile, there may be some new jobs in ____72____ (we) future. Let’s have a look at some of them. Robots will become more common in our homes and schools, so we’ll need people who know ____73____ to fix them. These workers will be like robot doctors, finding out what’s wrong with a robot and ____74____ (help) it get better. Imagine going on vacation to space. In the future, more people might be interested in space travel, so we may need ____75____ (guide) to show tourists around the stars and planets. School might look different in the future, with lessons ____76____ (design) just for us. Then we’ll need ____77____ (person) learning planners. These planners would create special learning plans ____78____ each student, so that everyone could get what he or she needs to succeed. These are just a few examples of the jobs we might have in the future. The best way to get ready for ____79____ (this) future jobs is to be open to new ideas and never stop learning. Knowledge will remain important, and problem-solving and critical (批判性的) thinking skills will be needed for our future ____80____ (educate) and work. 【答案】71. fewer 72. our 73. how 74. helping 75. guides 76. designed 77. personal 78. for 79. these 80. education 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着世界的快速发展，我们可以看到越来越多的东西看起来像科幻小说，越来越少的传统工作。与此同时，在我们未来可能有一些新的工作。 【71题详解】 句意：例如，汽车可以自己驾驶，所以我们需要的司机更少了。根据句意可知，表达“更少的”，此处为few的比较级。 【72题详解】 句意：与此同时，在我们的未来可能有一些新的工作。根据句意可知，表达“我们的”，此处为we的形容词性物主代词。 【73题详解】 句意：机器人将在我们的家庭和学校中变得更加普遍，所以我们需要知道如何修复它们的人。根据句意可知，表达“如何”，需用疑问副词。 74题详解】 句意：这些工人将像机器人医生，发现机器人出了什么问题，并帮助它变得更好。根据句意可知，表达“帮助”，空前有and，and前后的词性应该一致，此处为help的现在分词。 【75题详解】 句意：在未来，可能有更多的人会对太空旅行感兴趣，所以我们可能需要导游带领游客参观恒星和行星。根据句意可知，表达“导游”，此处表示泛指，用guide的复数形式。 【76题详解】 句意：学校在未来可能看起来不一样， 有专门为我们设计的课程。根据句意可知，表达“被设计”，用design的过去分词。 【77题详解】 句意：然后我们需要个人学习规划师。 根据句意可知，表达“个人的”，此处应为person的形容词。 【78题详解】 句意：这些规划师将为每个学生制定特别的学习计划，以便每个人都能得到他或她需要的东西来获得成功。根据句意可知，表达“为了”，需用介词。 【79题详解】 句意：为这些未来的工作做好准备的最佳方式是接受新思想，永不停止学习。根据句意可知，表达“这些”，此处为this的复数形式。 【80题详解】 句意：知识仍然重要，问题解决和批判性思维技能将是我们未来教育和工作的需要。根据句意可知，表达“教育”，此处为educate的名词形式。 第二节 信息提取（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，每空填一词。并把所填内容填写在答题卡上相应位置。 We know elephants never get lost. People find some other animals can easily find their ways home like elephants. How do they make it? The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction. It’s amazing, right? A kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert, so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It’s like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest. Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area. Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field (磁场). While humans can’t. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that? It is still unknown. Scientists have no good answers yet. However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night. To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, a small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. It’s ____81____ for some animals to have special abilities for direction Some examples about the special animals *The ants ____82____ in the desert can’t get lost even though they travel as far as 110 meters because they can count their steps. *____83____ some fishes and some sea birds have an unbelievable sense of smell. *Some animals can sense the earth’s magnetic field. Environmental changes caused by human activities still make it ____84____ for animals with such unusual abilities to deal with. Example: Many birds depend on stars for direction, but the city lights at night make them lose their way easily. ____85____: People should turn off some lights at night. A small act of humans may mean a lot to animals. 【答案】81. amazing 82. living 83. Both 84. difficult##hard 85. Solution##Advice##Suggestion 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一些动物天生具有辨别方向的特殊能力，以及人类活动对它们造成的影响。 【81题详解】 第一段指出：“The research shows that they are born with certain special abilities for direction. It’s amazing, right?”，直接表明一些动物天生具有辨别方向的特殊能力，这很令人惊奇，所以此处填“amazing”。 【82题详解】 第二段指出：“A kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert...”，直接表明生活在沙漠中的蚂蚁可以通过数步数来避免迷路，所以此处填“living”，作定语修饰ants。 【83题详解】 第三段指出：“Some fishes have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability.”，直接表明一些鱼类和海鸟都有令人难以置信的嗅觉，所以此处填“Both”。 【84题详解】 第四段指出：“However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities.”，直接表明由人类活动引起的环境变化仍然使具有这种特殊能力的动物难以应对，所以此处填“difficult/hard”。 【85题详解】 第五段指出：“To solve this problem, we should simply turn off some lights at night.”，直接表明解决鸟类在城市灯光下迷路问题的方法是人们应该在晚上关掉一些灯，所以此处填“Solution/Advice/Suggestion”。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 86. 假如你是初三学生李华，准备参加学校举办的以“感恩”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你以“A Special Birthday Gift”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿，讲述你在父（母）亲或其他长辈生日那天，送上的一份特殊生日礼物：家务劳动。 写作要点： 1. 介绍做家务的理由； 2. 介绍做家务的过程（扫地、擦家具、收拾房间、烹饪等）； 3. 介绍你的感受。 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含以上要点，可适当增加内容，不得出现真实姓名和地名； 2. 卷面整洁，书写工整，语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯； 3. 全文字数80词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：wipe the furniture擦家具 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 A Special Birthday Gift Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today, I’m very glad to have the chance to take part in this English speech contest. On my mother’s birthday, I wanted to give her a special gift. I know she is busy and tired every day, so I decided to do housework for her. I got up early. First, I swept the floor carefully. Then I wiped the furniture and tidied up the rooms. At last, I tried to cook simple meals. When my mother saw the clean and warm home, she was moved and smiled happily. I felt proud and learned that love is in small but warm actions. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意］ 确定文体：演讲稿，以记叙主，时态以一般过去时为主 明确要点：做家务的理由、做家务的过程、做家务的感受 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和地名，字数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出问候语，直接引入主题——在母亲生日当天送上一份特殊礼物 主体段：分别介绍送家务作为礼物的理由、做家务的具体过程 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题——爱体现在温暖的小事中 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：做家务的理由 表达方式：want to show my thanks/want to express my love/she always takes care of me/she works hard every day/want to give her a surprise等 要点二：做家务的过程 扫地：swept the floor carefully/cleaned the floor thoroughly等 擦家具：wiped the furniture/dusted the tables and chairs等 收拾房间：tidied up the rooms/organized the belongings等 烹饪：tried to cook simple meals/prepared breakfast/made a cake等 要点三：个人感受 情感表达：felt proud/was moved/realized the importance of family等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年，利州区九年级第一次学业水平质量监测英语听力测试。第一部分，听力测试。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3幅图片中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one, it's raining outside and the wind is blowing strongly, but the . weather report says IT will be Sunny tomorrow. It's raining outside and the wind is blowing strongly. but the weather report says IT will be Sunny tomorrow. Number two, your english is so good. Do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Your english is so good. Do you often watch english movies or listen to english songs? neither. I keep reading english books every day. Number three, excuse me, I want to take this t shirt. How much is IT? It's eighty three. UN. Excuse me, I want to take this t shirt. How much is IT? It's eighty three UN. Number four, hi, Jenny. Is your grandpa any Better? yes. Thank you, Peter. The doctor said he would be fine and could go home the day . after tomorrow. If so, that's too great. Hi, Jenny. Is your grandpa any Better? Yes, thank you, Peter. The doctor said he would be fine and could go home the day . after tomorrow. If so, that's too great. Number five, I do morning exercises to keep healthy everyday. How do you keep healthy? Kevin? I used to play football, but now I prefer to run in the morning to keep healthy. I do morning exercises to keep healthy everyday. How do you keep healthy? Kevin? I used to play football, but now I prefer to run in the morning to keep healthy. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六至第七小题。This is a very nice restaurant, really. Could you give me some advice on their dishes? I'd like to advise you to have some beef. They cook beef in a special . way that will make IT very delicious. I guess. of course, my brother likes IT very much. I am hungry and I can't wait . to have IT me too. Let's order dishes as quickly . as we can, all right? This is a very nice restaurant. really. Could you give me some advice on their dishes? I'd like to advise you to have some beef. They cook beef in a special way that . will make IT very delicious. I guess. of course, my brother likes them very much. I am hungry and I can't wait to have IT me too. Let's order dishes as quickly . as we can, all right? 听第七段材料回答第八至第十小题。Hey, mary, I heard you move to a new community. What's going on? Oh, I was feeling so lonely when I first moved here. I had no friends at all. That must have been terrible. So what did you do? I went to a college for old people. They offer all kinds of courses there, like singing. dancing and more. Wow, that's really cool. Which course did you choose? I chose a painting course. I just couldn't do IT well at first. So I started practicing twice a week. And one of my works won a prize . last month. congratulations. I'm so happy for you. You really made the best of the situation. Hey, mary, I heard you move to a new community. What's going on? Oh, I was feeling so lonely when I first moved here. I had no friends at all. That must have been terrible. So what did you do? I went to a college for old people. They offer all kinds of courses there, like singing. dancing and more. Wow, that's really cool. Which course did you choose? I chose a painting course. I just couldn't do IT well at first. So I started practicing twice a week. And one of my works won a prize . last month. congratulations. I'm so happy for you. You really made the best of the situation. 听第八段材料，回答第十一至第十三小题。Doctor, there's something wrong . with my bag. Let me see. Um, can you move? Not really. Yesterday I was playing soccer with jack and tom. Jack ran so fast that he accidentally knocked me down. Well, lie down and let me have a look. Is IT serious. Should I get an x ray? Probably not. Let me help you put some medicine on your back. Well, you'd Better keep lying in bed for at least one week. Thank you. doctor. Doctor, is something wrong . with my back. Let me see. Um can you move? Not really. Yesterday I was playing soccer with jack and tom. Jack ran so fast that he accidentally knocked me down. Well, lie down and let me have a look. Is IT serious? Should I get an x ray? Probably not. Let me help you put some medicine on your back. Well, you'd Better keep lying in bed for at least one week. Thank you, doctor. 听第九段材料，回答第十四至第十六小题。Hey, I heard our community is looking for volunteers. Sounds interesting. What exactly do the volunteers need to do? Well, they have to help organize events, offer services to the community and support people in need. Oh, got IT. What kind of people are they looking for? First, volunteers need to be patient when helping others. Your absolutely right, helping people often requires patients. Second, strong communication skill, those are necessary to talk with different people. True good communication is important in community work. And third, good organization skills are needed to help with the planning . of events. I see. How can I apply? If you're interested, you can call them . at any time. great. Thanks for telling . me about this. You're welcome. Hope to see you as a volunteer soon. Hey, I heard our community is looking for volunteers. Sounds interesting. What exactly do the volunteers need to do? Well, they have to help organize events, offer services to the community and support people in need. Oh, got IT. What kind of people are they looking for? First, volunteers need patient when helping others. You are absolutely right. Helping people often requires patients. Second, strong communication skills are necessary to talk with different people. True good communication is important in community work. And third, good organization skills are needed to help with the planning . of events. I see. How can I apply? If you're interested, you can call them . at any time. great. Thanks for telling . me about this. You're welcome. Hope to see you as a volunteer soon. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第二十小题。My name is erik, a student from new zealand. I live in beijing. My chinese friend in town told me a person called loche, a great writer who is especially famous for his play tea house. Actually, last sunday, we visited low show tea house. We arrived at ten to four in the afternoon. We drink tea in and watched beijing Opera. The tea was so great about beijing Opera. At first, because of the difficult words, I found a little bored, but later, because of actors excEllent performances, I gradually understood what they were singing, and I thought I was very interesting. We plan to watch IT for an hour. I guess what? We stayed for another two hours in the end. My name is erik, a student from new zealand. Now I live in beijing. My chinese friend in town told me a person called loche, a great writer who is especially famous for his play tea house. Actually, last sunday, we visited low show tea house. We arrived at ten to four in the afternoon. We drink tea and watched beijing Opera. The tea was so great about beijing Opera. At first, because of the difficult words, I found a little bored, but later, because of actors excEllent performances, I gradually understood what they were singing, and I thought I was very interesting. We plan to watch IT for an hour. I guess what? We stayed for another two hours in the end. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。