精品解析：四川成都市金牛区2025-2026学年外研版（三起）上学期四年级英语嘉年华

四年级英语 选择正确的选项填入括号内。 1. —_______ did you go last winter holiday? ( ) —I went to Africa with my family. A. What B. Where C. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年寒假你去了哪里？我和家人去了非洲。What用于询问事物或动作，When用于询问时间，Where用于询问地点，选项B符合题意。 2. —What’s the weather like tomorrow? ( ) —It’s going to be ________. We need to take umbrellas. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—明天天气如何？—天气将会是________。我们需要带雨伞。sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的；rainy有雨的。有雨时需要携带雨伞。 3. My brother ________ to the Great Wall last month. He said it was amazing. ( ) A. go B. went C. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥上个月去了长城。他说长城很令人惊叹。go是动词原形，went是go的过去式，goes是go的第三人称单数形式。由last month可知句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。 4. —Are you going to ________ your mum in the kitchen? ( ) —Yes, I am. A. visit B. help C. draw 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你打算在厨房___你妈妈吗？—是的，我打算。visit参观、拜访；help帮助；draw画。根据句意可知在厨房应是帮助妈妈，help符合题意。 5. —How long did you stay in Brazil? ( ) —We stayed there for two ________. A. days B. day C. week 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你们在巴西待了多久？—我们在那里待了___。day天，其复数形式是days；week周，其复数形式是weeks。two后接可数名词复数，day和week都是可数名词单数，不符合，days符合题意。 读句子写出正确的单词。 6. We can see a great football stadium in _________ (Chile / Brazil). 【答案】Brazil 【解析】 【详解】句意：在_____我们可以看到一个很大的足球场。Chile智利，Brazil巴西。根据常识，巴西是足球王国，世界知名的超大足球场马拉卡纳体育场位于巴西。 7. _________ (Chinese / China) people invented paper. 【答案】Chinese 【解析】 【详解】句意： 人发明了纸。China中国，Chinese中国，该空用形容词修饰名词。 8. ________ (Do / Does) your father like traveling to different countries? 【答案】Does 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的爸爸喜欢去不同的国家旅游吗？句子为助动词引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数your father，助动词用Does。 9. The _________ (journalist / photographer) writes stories for newspapers. 【答案】journalist 【解析】 【详解】句意：__为报纸写故事。journalist记者；photographer摄影师。根据常识可知为报纸写故事的是记者，而摄影师主要工作是拍照。 10. We _________ (must / mustn’t) run in the classroom. 【答案】mustn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们___在教室里奔跑。must必须；mustn’t禁止。在教室里奔跑是危险且不被允许的行为，所以用mustn’t。 连词成句。 11. going, Are, to, you, the, visit, museum (?) ___________________________ 【答案】Are you going to visit the museum? 【解析】 【详解】Are going to打算，you你，visit the museum参观博物馆。根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：你打算去参观博物馆吗？ 12. walk, She, to, didn’t, school (.) ___________________________ 【答案】She didn’t walk to school. 【解析】 【详解】walk to school步行去学校，She她，didn’t没有。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句的否定形式。根据所给词义连成句子：她没有步行去学校。 13. did, When, home, you, get (?) ___________________________ 【答案】When did you get home? 【解析】 【详解】did助动词，When什么时候，get home到家，you你，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你什么时候到家？ 14. read, I’m, going, to, books, lots, of (.) ___________________________ 【答案】I’m going to read lots of books. 【解析】 【详解】read读，I’m我是，going to打算，books书，lots of许多。根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我打算读许多书。 15. him, please, the, camera, Give (, .) ___________________________ 【答案】Give him the camera, please. 【解析】 【详解】him他，please请，the camera照相机，Give给。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子：请把照相机给他。 选择正确的单词填空。 king museum treasure story map finds The children go to the ____16____, and tell Mr Davidson about their adventure. Mr Davidson ____17____ a symbol on the statue. And he shows the children a ____18____. The children see the symbol and read a rhyme on the map. The symbol is from an old ____19____. With this map the children can find more of the King’s ____20____. 【答案】16. museum 17. finds 18. map 19. story 20. treasure 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孩子们在Davidson先生的指引下寻找国王的宝藏的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：孩子们去_____，并且告诉Davidson先生他们的冒险。此处缺少地点，后文还提到了雕像，museum博物馆，符合句意。 【17题详解】 句意：Davidson先生在雕像上_____一个符号。此处缺少动词，finds找到，符合句意。 18题详解】 句意：然后他向孩子们展示了一张_____。此处缺少名词，后一句中提到了map，map地图，符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：这个符号来自一个古老的_____。此处缺少名词，story故事，符合句意。 20题详解】 句意：根据这张地图孩子们可以找到更多国王的_____。此处缺少名词，treasure宝藏，符合句意。 完形填空。 What does an onion look like? Layers (层) layers and layers! Dressing like an onion keeps us warm in ___21___. Each layer has a special job. The ___22___ layer is close to your skin. Its job is to take sweat away. Middle layer (中间层) is to keep ___23___. It holds warm air around your body. So you can wear a ___24___. The outer layer (最外层) is like a shield of your ___25___. It stops rain, snow and cold wind from coming in. So, you can wear a down coat. You can try this method in winter! 21. A. spring B. summer C. winter 22. A. one B. first C. outer 23. A. cold B. warm C. cool 24. A. sweater B. T-shirt C. hat 25. A. body B. hands C. feet 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季像洋葱一样穿衣的保暖方式。 【21题详解】 句意：在________，穿得像洋葱一样使我们保持温暖。spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据句意可知，冬天穿得像洋葱一样是温暖的。 【22题详解】 句意：________层紧贴着皮肤。one一；first第一；outer外表的。根据句意可知，第一层是紧贴着皮肤的，此处要用序数词first第一。 【23题详解】 句意：中间层是为了保持________。cold寒冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据后句“It holds warm air around your body.”可知中间层留住身体内的暖流，保持身体温暖。 【24题详解】 句意：所以你可以穿一件________。sweater毛衣；T-shirt T恤；hat帽子。根据前文可知，穿毛衣可以保持身体温暖。 【25题详解】 句意：最外层如同你的________的护罩。body身体；hands手；feet脚。根据后文可知，最外层是身体的护罩，可以防止雨、雪和寒风的进入。 阅读理解。 Passage A: A Happy Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people. Do you know the story of Nian, the beast? Legend says Nian, the beast, came out to hurt people long ago. People used red paper and fireworks to scare Nian away. Even today, people still post red couplets (对联) and light fireworks for the festival. During the Spring Festival, there is a special travel season called chunyun (春运). Families travel from all over to be together for the festival. The celebrations (庆祝) are colourful and start from xiaonian. People clean their houses, do the shopping and get ready for the big day. On New Year’s Eve, families share a delicious big dinner and stay up late to welcome the new year. Jiaozi is an important food at this time in northern China. After New Year’s Day, another important thing is bainian (拜年). This is to visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. There are also fun activities like dragon dance, lion dance and drum show. 26. What is the biggest festival for Chinese people? ( ) A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 27. How did people scare Nian away? ( ) A. By giving it food. B. By using red paper and fireworks. C. By running into the mountains. 28. What is “chunyun”? ( ) A. A kind of food. B. A travel season for families to get together. C. A traditional dance. 29. What do people NOT do before the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Clean houses. B. Do shopping. C. Row a dragon boat. 30. What is an important food in northern China during the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Zongzi. B. Tangyuan. C. Jiaozi. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的春节。 【26题详解】 句意：对中国人来说最大的节日是什么？Spring Festival.春节。Mid-Autumn Festival.中秋节。Dragon Boat Festival.端午节。根据文中“The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people.”可知对于中国人来说最大的节日是春节。 【27题详解】 句意：人们是如何吓跑年兽的？By giving it food.通过给它食物。By using red paper and fireworks.通过运用红纸和鞭炮。By running into the mountains.通过跑进山里。根据文中“People used red paper and fireworks to scare Nian away.”可知人们运用红纸和鞭炮吓跑年兽。 【28题详解】 句意：什么是“春运”？A kind of food.一种食物。A travel season for families to get together.一个家庭团聚的交通旺季。A traditional dance.一种传统舞蹈。根据文中“During the Spring Festival, there is a special travel season called chunyun (春运). Families travel from all over to be together for the festival.”可知“春运”时人们从各地回家过年，它是一个家庭团聚的交通旺季。 【29题详解】 句意：春节前人们不做什么？Clean houses.打扫房间。Do shopping.购物。Row a dragon boat.划龙舟。根据文中“People clean their houses, do the shopping and get ready for the big day.”可知春节前人们打扫房间、购物和为春节做准备，不划龙舟。 【30题详解】 句意：春节期间，中国北方一种重要的食物是什么？Zongzi.粽子。Tangyuan汤圆。Jiaozi.饺子。根据文中“Jiaozi is an important food at this time in northern China.”可知饺子是中国北方过年期间重要的食物。 阅读理解。 Tom’s holiday timetable. Winter holiday is coming. Tom makes a holiday plan. Read his holiday timetable and judge “T” or “F”. Time Activities Time Activities 8:00am Get up 2:00-2:40pm Do Chinese homework 8:30am Have breakfast 3:00-3:30pm Reading 9:00-9:40am Do English homework 3:30-5:30pm Outdoor activities 10:00-10:40am Do Maths homework 6:00pm Have dinner 11:00-12:00am Outdoor activities 7:00-8:30pm Free time 12:00am Have lunch 8:30pm Washing 12:30am-2:00pm Free time 9:00pm Go to bed Read and judge “T” or “F”: 31. Tom is going to get up at 8:00 in the holidays. （ ） 32. He is going to do English homework at 9:30 in the morning. （ ） 33. He is going to go out and play at 11:30 in the morning. （ ） 34. He is going to read some books at 4:00 in the afternoon. （ ） 35. He is going to watch TV at 9:00 pm. （ ） 【答案】31. T 32. T 33. T 34. F 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆的寒假计划。 【31题详解】 句意：汤姆打算在假期里八点起床。表格里8:00am的活动是Get up (起床)。句子与原文相符。 【32题详解】 句意：他打算在早上九点半做英语作业。表格里9:00-9:40am的活动是Do English homework (做英语作业)。句子与原文相符。 【33题详解】 句意：他打算在早上十一点三十分外出玩耍。表格里11:00-12:00的活动是Outdoor activities (户外活动)。句子与原文相符。 【34题详解】 句意：他打算在下午四点读一些书。表格里3:30-5:30pm的活动是Outdoor activities (户外活动)。而读书时间是3:00-3:30pm，句子与原文不符。 【35题详解】 句意：他打算在晚上九点看电视。表格里9:00pm是Go to bed (上床睡觉)，句子与原文不符。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语 选择正确的选项填入括号内。 1. —_______ did you go last winter holiday? ( ) —I went to Africa with my family. A. What B. Where C. When 2. —What’s the weather like tomorrow? ( ) —It’s going to be ________. We need to take umbrellas. A. sunny B. cloudy C. rainy 3. My brother ________ to the Great Wall last month. He said it was amazing. ( ) A. go B. went C. goes 4. —Are you going to ________ your mum in the kitchen? ( ) —Yes, I am. A. visit B. help C. draw 5. —How long did you stay in Brazil? ( ) —We stayed there for two ________. A. days B. day C. week 读句子写出正确的单词。 6. We can see a great football stadium in _________ (Chile / Brazil). 7 _________ (Chinese / China) people invented paper. 8. ________ (Do / Does) your father like traveling to different countries? 9. The _________ (journalist / photographer) writes stories for newspapers. 10. We _________ (must / mustn’t) run in the classroom. 连词成句。 11. going, Are, to, you, the, visit, museum (?) ___________________________ 12. walk, She, to, didn’t, school (.) ___________________________ 13. did, When, home, you, get (?) ___________________________ 14. read, I’m, going, to, books, lots, of (.) ___________________________ 15. him, please, the, camera, Give (, .) ___________________________ 选择正确的单词填空。 king museum treasure story map finds The children go to the ____16____, and tell Mr Davidson about their adventure. Mr Davidson ____17____ a symbol on the statue. And he shows the children a ____18____. The children see the symbol and read a rhyme on the map. The symbol is from an old ____19____. With this map the children can find more of the King’s ____20____. 完形填空。 What does an onion look like? Layers (层), layers and layers! Dressing like an onion keeps us warm in ___21___. Each layer has a special job. The ___22___ layer is close to your skin. Its job is to take sweat away. Middle layer (中间层) is to keep ___23___. It holds warm air around your body. So, you can wear a ___24___. The outer layer (最外层) is like a shield of your ___25___. It stops rain, snow and cold wind from coming in. So, you can wear a down coat. You can try this method in winter! 21. A. spring B. summer C. winter 22 A. one B. first C. outer 23. A. cold B. warm C. cool 24. A. sweater B. T-shirt C. hat 25. A. body B. hands C. feet 阅读理解。 Passage A: A Happy Spring Festival The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people. Do you know the story of Nian, the beast? Legend says Nian, the beast, came out to hurt people long ago. People used red paper and fireworks to scare Nian away. Even today, people still post red couplets (对联) and light fireworks for the festival. During the Spring Festival, there is a special travel season called chunyun (春运). Families travel from all over to be together for the festival. The celebrations (庆祝) are colourful and start from xiaonian. People clean their houses, do the shopping and get ready for the big day. On New Year’s Eve, families share a delicious big dinner and stay up late to welcome the new year. Jiaozi is an important food at this time in northern China. After New Year’s Day, another important thing is bainian (拜年). This is to visit relatives (亲戚) and friends. There are also fun activities like dragon dance, lion dance and drum show. 26. What is the biggest festival for Chinese people? ( ) A. Spring Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Dragon Boat Festival. 27. How did people scare Nian away? ( ) A By giving it food. B. By using red paper and fireworks. C. By running into the mountains. 28. What is “chunyun”? ( ) A. A kind of food. B. A travel season for families to get together. C. A traditional dance. 29. What do people NOT do before the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Clean houses. B. Do shopping. C. Row a dragon boat. 30. What is an important food in northern China during the Spring Festival? ( ) A. Zongzi. B. Tangyuan. C. Jiaozi. 阅读理解。 Tom’s holiday timetable Winter holiday is coming. Tom makes a holiday plan. Read his holiday timetable and judge “T” or “F”. Time Activities Time Activities 8:00am Get up 2:00-2:40pm Do Chinese homework 8:30am Have breakfast 3:00-3:30pm Reading 9:00-9:40am Do English homework 3:30-5:30pm Outdoor activities 10:00-10:40am Do Maths homework 6:00pm Have dinner 11:00-12:00am Outdoor activities 7:00-8:30pm Free time 12:00am Have lunch 8:30pm Washing 12:30am-2:00pm Free time 9:00pm Go to bed Read and judge “T” or “F”: 31. Tom is going to get up at 8:00 in the holidays. （ ） 32. He is going to do English homework at 9:30 in the morning. （ ） 33 He is going to go out and play at 11:30 in the morning. （ ） 34. He is going to read some books at 4:00 in the afternoon. （ ） 35. He is going to watch TV at 9:00 pm. （ ） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $