精品解析：湖南长沙市长郡教育集团2025-2026学年九年级下学期第一次学情分析英语试题

九年级第一次学情分析 英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl buy for her mother on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. Flowers. C. A book. 2. How did Tom use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 3. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy: 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 5. When will the two speakers leave for the graduation ceremony? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:45. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is Linna good at? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 7. How often does Linna play the sport? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the girl go during her winter vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Changsha. 9. How does Li Ming like his trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the matter with Jenny? A. She didn’t sleep well. B. She had a bad cold. C. She lost her coat. 11. What advice does the boy give? A. Keep warm and study hard. B. Put on a coat and go out. C. Drink hot water and rest. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When is the English exam? A. This Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. This Wednesday. 13. What are the biggest challenges for Nancy? A. New words and grammar. B. Listening and speaking. C. Reading and writing. 14. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At Nancy’s home. 听材料，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who will John go to the village with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His teachers. 16. What does John like best about the village? A. The tasty food. B. The kind people. C. The fresh air. 17. What does Betty think of paper cutting? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why will the school invite an expert to give a speech? A. To ask students to study harder. B To help students deal with pressure. C. To teach students how to take notes. 19. What can students take to the hall? A. A notebook. B. Some snacks. C. Some drinks. 20. What can students do during the speech? A. Make the study plans. B. Ask some questions. C. Talk with friends freely. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed many kinds of amazing robots. They have different skills and can help people in many ways. The table below shows three popular robots from the gala. Let’s take a look. Name Picture Type Ability Price SongYan (松延) Companion Robot Talk with people, tell stories, help old people ¥69,990 YuShu (宇树) Sports Robot Do kung fu, run fast, play ball games ¥208,850 MagicBot (魔法原子) Dancing Robot Talk with people, take photos, clean the room ¥178,000 These robots are just a small part of the wonderful technologies. At present, they are so expensive that common people can’t afford them. However, in the near future, with the rapid development of AI, we will see more and more smart robots in our daily life. Experts predict that by 2030 to 2035, basic home robots will become affordable for families. 21. What can MagicBot do? A. Tell stories. B. Play ball games. C. Help with housework. 22. Scientists from a research center want to study how robots talk with people and they have 80,000 yuan. Which robot can they buy? A. SongYan. B. YuShu. C. MagicBot. B The 12-year-old Sydney boy Jarvis has watched a movie about a young British ski jumper again and again. Deeply touched by the hero’s journey to the Winter Olympics, he now dreams of his own great sporting moment: taking part in snowboarding at the 2030 Winter Paralympics (残奥会) in France. He shared his dream in a heart-warming online video called Jarvis’s Ability, which is quickly getting attention from people all over the world. It aims to show that people with disabilities can achieve their dreams, no matter how big they seem. Jarvis’s goal is very difficult to achieve because of his poor health. He has a serious disease that affects only about three in every 10,000 people. It has caused many physical problems for him, making even simple daily activities a real challenge. However, these difficulties haven’t deterred Jarvis, who has loved team sports since he was four. After trying many kinds of sports over the years, Jarvis felt much healthier last year and decided to focus on snowboarding. His parents and younger brother have supported him every step of the way. Besides, his coaches and local community have always been an “amazing” help. “We are so thankful for this community,” his mother said. “Without the dads, the moms and the local kids, he would not be the kid he is today. They’ve given him so much support and confidence.” With this strong backing, Jarvis keeps training hard every day, hoping to turn his Paralympic dream into a beautiful reality. 23. What is Jarvis’s purpose in making the online video Jarvis’s Ability? A. To tell people about his favorite sport—snowboarding. B To show that disabled people can also realize their dreams. C. To ask more people to take part in the Winter Paralympics. 24. What does the underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Prevented. B. Encouraged. C. Punished. 25. What can we know about Jarvis from the passage? A. He only gets support from his family. B. He is a confident and hardworking boy. C. He will surely win in the Winter Paralympics. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Health Leads to a Wonderful Life B Interest is the First Step of Success C. Dreams Count in Everyone’s Life C A park in Shenzhen has drawn wide attention for refusing to add more streetlights. Recently, some visitors hoped to have more lights along the street. They said it was not safe to walk in the park at night, especially when it was dark. However, the park made a special decision and said no to more lighting in order to protect the migratory birds (候鸟). Shenzhen Bay Park is on the East Asia-Australia Flyway, one of the most important bird migration routes (路线) in the world. Every year, between October and May, more than 100,000 migratory birds fly here to rest and look for food. These birds need a quiet and natural environment to live well. The park becomes their warm and safe home during the long trip. Too much bright light is really harmful to birds. It can influence their rest, change their living habits, and even bring danger to them. Bright lights may also make birds lose their way during long flights. If the environment gets worse, the lovely birds will not come again. To protect the birds and keep the natural balance, the park has taken many useful steps. It sets up several signs to tell visitors about the importance of bird protection. The workers also give advice and help to keep the park clean and quiet. The park keeps only soft, basic lighting at main entrances and key roads. After 11 p.m., most lights are turned off. In this way, the park tries to give the quiet night back to nature. Most people support this decision. A visitor says, “It is great for the park to care so much about nature.” Another person says, “We should follow the rules and protect wild birds.” People also say, “It’s important for us to live peacefully with nature. Small actions can make a big difference to the environment around us.” 27. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. Ways to keep safe in the park at night. B. Visitors’ worry and the park’s decision. C. The danger of walking at night in the park. 28. What is TRUE about migratory birds in Shenzhen Bay Park? A. They stay in the park all year round. B. They lose their way because of the darkness. C. They fly here to look for food and rest. 29. What does the park do to balance people’s safety and nature protection? A It keeps basic lighting at key places. B. It turns off all the lights after 11 p. m. C. It asks visitors not to come at night. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bright light is the biggest danger to migratory birds’ life. B. Most people know the importance of living in peace with nature. C. The park only cares about protecting the migratory birds. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 How to Have an Attractive Personality Being attractive (吸引人的) comes more from your personality than your appearance, and showing an attractive personality is key to having lasting relationships. ____31____ The following tips help to make more people like you. Laugh at yourself. If you look silly sometimes, laugh at yourself instead of feeling embarrassed. It shows that you’re relaxed. A sense of humor makes you more welcome and pleasant to be with. ____32____ It can both break the ice and lower the stress, but don’t destroy a serious conversation with unsuitable jokes. Speak sincerely. Tell people the truth. If you can’t do something, it’s better to be honest about it than to say “no” at the last minute. When people ask for your idea, you should be honest. ____33____ For example, if you don’t like your friend’s shirt, you can say, “I really like you in blue instead,” rather than, “I hate it, because it’s ugly.” ____34____ If you are always trying to make others laugh and keep yourself positive, you’ll be a happier person, and others may like you better. A great way to remind you to laugh more is to have daily jokes on your phone or e-mail. And set them to show up at a time of the day when you usually notice yourself start to feel tired. Have confidence in your body shape. You don’t have to have the “perfect body” to be confident. People will like you more if you dress well and act well. If you need a little encouragement, put notes on your mirror to remind you of the advantages of your body. ____35____ A. Laugh more in daily life. B. Remember to stay humorous sometimes or somewhere. C. There is a difference between being honest and rude, though. D. Pay attention to these instead of your weak points. E. Actually, developing a pleasant personality is not that difficult. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Wake up!” Sam cheered as he shook his ____36____ father. Sam loved Father’s Day because they always spent it together doing fun things. Last year, they rode roller coasters at an amusement park. The year before, they watched a football match. He ____37____ to have another special day, together this year. “Alright,” Dad yawned (打哈欠) as he got out of the bed and went into his wheelchair. “Hurry, Dad,” said Sam. “Mum made your favourite blueberry pancakes!” In the kitchen, Mum was preparing for the pancakes. “What will the great fun be today?” she asked. “Maybe fishing,” Dad said. “Or the new superhero movie?” ____38____ Sam. “Great idea!” Dad agreed. They both loved superhero films. Just then, the phone rang. Sam heard his dad say, “Right now? Keep calm, I’ll be there.” Sam’s heart fell ____39____. He knew the same old situation—his dad always got called to work at the worst moments. “I’m sorry, I have to go to work,” Dad said gently. “But Dad! It’s Father’s Day!” Sam argued, and his voice was filled with ____40____. “I know, son, but this is a serious situation.” Sam’s shoulders lowered down. “I have an idea,” Dad’s eyes lit up. “Why not come with me?” “Really?” Sam’s face brightened. “I’d love to!” He ran to get ready. ____41____ it wasn’t the fun activity they planned, being with Dad was all that mattered. They entered a room through the front door. Nurses and a zookeeper were waiting for them. A panda lay on her side, groaning (呻吟) in pain. “This is my ____42____, Sam,” Dad said calmly, taking his medical bag. Dad gave the panda medicine and touched her fur softly. Sam felt ____43____—his dad, in a wheelchair, was acting like a real superhero. After an hour, Dad held three tiny pink baby pandas, washing and feeding them carefully. “Sam, meet the zoo’s new ____44____,” he said, handing Sam a baby panda and a bottle. Sam ____45____ it the best Father’s Day ever. “Not only do I have a chance to hold a baby panda, but I also realize that true heroes are sometimes right beside us!” 36. A. sleeping B. smiling C. walking 37. A. wondered B. noticed C. expected 38. A. suggested B. announced C. doubted 39. A. safely B. suddenly C. recently 40. A. embarrassment B. excitement C. disappointment 41. A. Even though B. As long as C. In case 42. A. guest B. patient C. customer 43. A. proud B. nervous C. scared 44. A. pressure B. zookeeper C. treasure 45. A. considered B. complained C. controlled 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an important part of Chinese culture, lantern shows light up people’s lives and win great love across China. They mix traditional ____46____ (moment) with local styles; on the Mid-Autumn Festival, lanterns ____47____ (hang) in Datong’s old city, where families chat and enjoy the bright moon together; on the Lantern Festival, Harbin’s cold nights come alive with ice lanterns shining in the snow. Among all these shows, the Zigong Lantern Show is the ____48____ (famous)—it catches people’s eyes with beautiful lights and creative designs. It ____49____ (be) well-known for over 800 years. New technology adds more fun to the show. At 2026 Zigong Lantern Show, a 22-meter-tall smart AI lantern called “Nian Nian Zhao Cai” stands out proudly. Wave your hand to ____50____ lantern, and it will face you and talk to you in a cute voice. There’s also a lovely “Childlike Eye” lantern: it provides cute expressions ____51____ visitors to enjoy and makes them smile. These new technologies breathe new life into traditional lantern arts. They make the lanterns ____52____ (color) and lively, allowing visitors to experience the festival in ways they have never seen before. Another special and warm part is the children’s painting activity. In 2026, Zigong held its 3rd Children’s Lantern Creative Collection, receiving nearly 6,000 paintings from over 40 countries. 10-year-old Ma Sirui drew “Sailing in the Sea of Books”. Skilled workers carefully turned ____53____ (she) work into a big, beautiful lantern. Felix, an 8-year-old boy from England, also realized his dream because his “dinosaur-themed” lantern work was chosen and became a lovely lantern. Here, kids’ dreams come true, and Chinese culture spreads to every corner of the world. The Zigong Lantern Show ____54____ (perfect) mixes traditional beauty with new ideas. It is seen as a bright window ____55____ shows Chinese culture to the world and connects kids from different countries warmly. 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well. They feel embarrassed to start a short talk with them in daily life. As a result, they may often feel lonely. However, small and warm talks with people around us can bring us much happiness. A study called Gallup National Health and Well Being Index (幸福感指数) shows clear results. It studied over 4,500 people. People who greeted six neighbors daily got a wellbeing score of 64.1, while those who greeted no one only got 51.5. Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits. These short and light connections with neighbors or people we don’t know well are called “weak ties”. They are just as important as close relationships with family and friends. They help us feel less lonely and more connected to our community. Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death. Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases. But a study from the University of Chicago tells us that people feel happier when talking to the person sitting next to you on the train instead of staying alone. Such small talks bring no heavy pressure. Even a simple “hello” or “thank you” works well. As middle school students, we can easily build such weak ties in daily life. We can say “good morning” to our neighbors. We can smile and say “hi” to classmates we seldom talk with. We can also thank the bus driver when getting off. These small acts are easy to do. Weak ties do not take much time or energy, but they can bring us great happiness and warmth. If we open our heart and talk a little more with others, we will feel better and enjoy a more wonderful life. 56. Where are neighbors greeted more often according to Paragraph 1? ____________________________________ 57. What benefits can regular greetings bring to people? ____________________________________ 58. Are people with fewer weak ties healthier according to the studies? ____________________________________ 59. Why do many people feel afraid of talking to unfamiliar ones? ____________________________________ 60. How will you build the weak ties after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 阅读以上材料可知，与身边人进行简单温暖的日常交流，能让我们减少孤独，收获更多幸福感。幸福是我们成长中重要的一部分。据研究，幸福感主要来自三个方面：自我实现、良好的人际关系、健康的生活。 请以“How to Get Happiness?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们怎样才能拥有幸福。 要求：（1）根据思维导图，阐述幸福的来源； （2）联系你的生活日常，谈谈平时你是怎么做来获取幸福的。 How to Get Happiness? Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级第一次学情分析听力测试正式开始，本部分分为第一第二两节。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷上本部分录音内容全部结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卡上。听力材料以中速朗读两遍，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One mother's day is coming. What will you get for your mom? I think flowers are nice. I'm going to buy some for her. Mother's day is coming. What will you get for your mom? I think flowers are nice. I'm going to buy some for her. Two, do you still walk to school every day? Tom. I used to do that, but now I usually ride my bike. It's much faster. Do you still walk to school every day? Tom. I used to do that, but now I usually ride my bike is much faster. Three, look, it's so cloudy today. Is that going to rain? I don't . think so. The sun will come out soon. Look, it's so cloudy today. Is that going to rain? I . don't think so. The sun will come out soon. For good afternoon. Can I help you? Yes. i'd like to borrow some books about chinese history. Good afternoon. Can I help you? Yes, i'd like to borrow some books about chinese history. five. Hello, it's Linda speaking. When shall we leave for the graduation ceremony? Hello, lynda, it's a quarter past ten. Now let's leave fifteen minutes later. Hello, it's Linda speaking. When shall we leave for the graduation . ceremony? Hello, Linda. It's a quarter past ten. Now let's leave fifteen minutes later. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七小题。Ola, what's your favourite sport after school? I like volleyball best, and i'm also good added. do you play IT every day? Now i'm busy with my study. I just play IT every wednesday and saturday. hi. Lina, what's your favourite sport after school? I like volleyball best, and i'm also good added. Do you play IT every day? Now i'm busy with my study. I just play IT every wednesday and saturday. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九小题。I had great fun traveling to shanghai on winter vacation. Where did you go? liming? I went to chang sha with my cousin. IT is really an amazing city to travel. What did you do there? We visited many places of interest and tried the local food. We had a wonderful time. I had great fun traveling to shanghai on winter vacation. Where did you go? liming? I went to chang sha with my cousin. IT is really an amazing city to travel. What did you do there? We visited many places of interest and tried the local food. We had a wonderful time. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一小题。You look terrible. Are you? OK, Jenny. I don't feel well. I caught a bad cold. Did you go out without warm clothes in the cold, windy . yesterday? Yes, I didn't have my coat on. You should drink lots of hot water and have a good rest. You look terrible, are you? OK, Jenny. I don't feel well. I caught a bad cold. Did you go out without warm clothes in the cold, windy yesterday? Yes, I didn't have my coat on. You should drink lots of hot water and have a good rest. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。I Nancy, it's only monday. today. You look so tired. Didn't you have a rest on weekends? I was busy preparing for the english exam the day after tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't do well. Take IT easy. You can get a good grade if you review carefully. but I am still poor at new words and grammar. They are the most chAllenging. Don't worry, we can study together after school. great. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet in the school library at four o'clock. Okay, i'll bring my notebook to take notes. I Nancy, it's only monday. today. You look so tired. Didn't you have a rest on weekends? I was busy preparing for the english exam the day after tomorrow. I'm afraid I can't do well. Take IT easy. You can get a good grade if you review carefully. But I am still poor at new words and grammar. They are the most chAllenging. Don't worry, we can study together after school. great. When and where shall we meet? Let's meet in the school library at four o'clock. Okay, i'll bring my notebook to take notes. 听第十段材料回答第15至17小题。Chin ming festival is coming soon. Do you have any plans for IT? john? Yes, I want to go to a quiet and beautiful village with my parents and my sister. Why do you choose a village? Because the life there is very slow and comfortable. What do you like most about the village. the fresh air there? What about you, Betty? I plan to learn paper cutting. This holiday is . IT difficult to learn paper cutting. It's a little difficult, but very interesting. IT is a wonderful traditional chinese school. Ching ming festival is coming soon. Do you have any plans for IT? john? Yes, I want to go to a quiet and beautiful village with my parents and my sister. Why do you choose a village? Because the life there is very slow and comfortable. What do you like most about the village? The fresh air there. What about you, Betty? I plan to learn paper cutting. This holiday . is IT difficult to learn. Paper cutting is a little difficult, but very interesting. IT is a wonderful traditional chinese skill. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。Dear grade nine students, the high school entrance examination is coming soon. We know some of you may feel tired, nervous or even stressed out. To help you solve these problems, our school will invite an expert to give a speech this week. The speech will be in the school hall. IT will start at four fifteen on friday afternoon. Please don't take any snacks or drinks, but you can take a notebook and a pen so that you won't miss anything important. In the speech, the expert will give you useful advice. He will talk about how to plan your study time wisely, how to keep relax before exams, and how to stay confident when you are under pressure, and if you have any other questions, just feel free to ask the expert. Please arrive on time and listen carefully. I'm sure you will learn a lot from IT. Dear grade nine students, the high school entrance examination is coming soon. We know some of you may feel tired, nervous or even stressed out. To help you solve these problems, our school will invite an expert to give a speech this week. The speech will be in the school hall. IT will start at four fifteen on friday afternoon. Please don't take any snacks or drinks, but you can take a notebook and a pen so that you won't miss anything important. In the speech, the expert will give you useful advice. He will talk about how to plan your study time wisely, how to keep relaxed before exams, and how to stay confident when you are under pressure, and if you have any other questions, just feel free to ask the expert. Please arrive on time and listen carefully. I'm sure you will learn a lot from IT. 听力测试到此结束，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 九年级第一次学情分析 英语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the girl buy for her mother on Mother’s Day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A scarf. B. Flowers. C. A book. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Mother’s Day is coming. What will you get for your mom? W: I think flowers are nice. I’m going to buy some for her. 2. How did Tom use to go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you still walk to school every day, Tom? M: I used to do that. But now I usually ride my bike. It’s much faster. 3. What’s the weather like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy: 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! It’s so cloudy today. Is it going to rain? M: I don’t think so. The sun will come out soon. 4. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’d like to borrow some books about Chinese history. 5. When will the two speakers leave for the graduation ceremony? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:45. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, it’s Linda speaking. When shall we leave for the graduation ceremony? M: Hello, Linda. It’s a quarter past ten now. Let’s leave 15 minutes later. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What sport is Linna good at? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 7. How often does Linna play the sport? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Linna, what’s your favorite sport after school? W: I like volleyball best and I’m also good at it. M: Do you play it every day? W: No, I’m busy with my study. I just play it every Wednesday and Saturday. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did the girl go during her winter vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Changsha. 9. How does Li Ming like his trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I had great fun travelling to Shanghai on winter vacation. Where did you go, Li Ming? M: I went to Changsha with my cousin. It is really an amazing city to travel. W: What did you do there? M: We visited many places of interest and tried the local food. We had a wonderful time. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What was the matter with Jenny? A. She didn’t sleep well. B. She had a bad cold. C. She lost her coat. 11. What advice does the boy give? A. Keep warm and study hard. B. Put on a coat and go out. C. Drink hot water and rest. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You look terrible. Are you OK, Jenny? W: I don’t feel well. I caught a bad cold. M: Did you go out without warm clothes in the cold wind yesterday? W: Yes, I didn’t have my coat on. M: You should drink lots of hot water and have a good rest. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When is the English exam? A. This Monday. B. Next Tuesday. C. This Wednesday. 13. What are the biggest challenges for Nancy? A New words and grammar. B. Listening and speaking. C. Reading and writing. 14. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At Nancy’s home. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy. It’s only Monday today. You look so tired. Didn’t you have a rest on weekends? W: I was busy preparing for the English exam the day after tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t do well. M: Take it easy. You can get a good grade if you review carefully. W: But I am still poor at new words and grammar. They are the most challenging. M: Don’t worry. We can study together after school. W: Great! When and where shall we meet? M: Let’s meet in the school library at 4 o’clock. W: OK. I’ll bring my notebook to take notes. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Who will John go to the village with? A. His friends. B. His family. C. His teachers. 16. What does John like best about the village? A. The tasty food. B. The kind people. C. The fresh air. 17. What does Betty think of paper cutting? A. Easy and interesting. B. Difficult and boring. C. Difficult but interesting. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Qingming Festival is coming soon. Do you have any plans for it, John? M: Yes. I want to go to a quiet and beautiful village with my parents and my sister. W: Why do you choose a village? M: Because the life there is very slow and comfortable. W: What do you like most about the village? M: The fresh air there. What about you, Betty? W: I plan to learn paper cutting this holiday. M: Is it difficult to learn paper cutting? W: It’s a little difficult but very interesting. It is a wonderful traditional Chinese skill. 听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why will the school invite an expert to give a speech? A. To ask students to study harder. B. To help students deal with pressure. C. To teach students how to take notes. 19. What can students take to the hall? A. A notebook. B. Some snacks. C. Some drinks. 20. What can students do during the speech? A. Make the study plans. B. Ask some questions. C. Talk with friends freely. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Grade 9 students, The high school entrance examination is coming soon. We know some of you may feel tired, nervous or even stressed out. To help you solve these problems, our school will invite an expert to give a speech this week. The speech will be in the school hall. It will start at 4:15 on Friday afternoon. Please don’t take any snacks or drinks. But you can take a notebook and a pen so that you won’t miss anything important. In the speech, the expert will give you useful advice. He will talk about how to plan your study time wisely, how to keep relaxed before exams, and how to stay confident when you are under pressure. And if you have any other questions, just feel free to ask the expert. Please arrive on time and listen carefully. I’m sure you will learn a lot from it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed many kinds of amazing robots. They have different skills and can help people in many ways. The table below shows three popular robots from the gala. Let’s take a look. Name Picture Type Ability Price SongYan (松延) Companion Robot Talk with people, tell stories, help old people ¥69,990 YuShu (宇树) Sports Robot Do kung fu, run fast, play ball games ¥208,850 MagicBot (魔法原子) Dancing Robot Talk with people, take photos, clean the room ¥178,000 These robots are just a small part of the wonderful technologies. At present, they are so expensive that common people can’t afford them. However, in the near future, with the rapid development of AI, we will see more and more smart robots in our daily life. Experts predict that by 2030 to 2035, basic home robots will become affordable for families. 21 What can MagicBot do? A. Tell stories. B. Play ball games. C. Help with housework. 22. Scientists from a research center want to study how robots talk with people and they have 80,000 yuan. Which robot can they buy? A. SongYan. B. YuShu. C. MagicBot. 【答案】21. C 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章客观介绍了2026年央视春晚上的三款热门机器人及其功能、价格，并展望了家用机器人的未来普及趋势。 【21题详解】 表格中“MagicBot”的“Ability”一栏：“Talk with people, take photos, clean the room”，“clean the room”属于家务范畴。 【22题详解】 SongYan：“Talk with people”、“¥69,990”，该款机器人能和人交流，且价格在预算限制 (80,000元) 内；宇树机器人无“Talk with people”能力，且价格超预算，魔法原子机器人有“Talk with people”能力，但价格超预算。 B The 12-year-old Sydney boy Jarvis has watched a movie about a young British ski jumper again and again. Deeply touched by the hero’s journey to the Winter Olympics, he now dreams of his own great sporting moment: taking part in snowboarding at the 2030 Winter Paralympics (残奥会) in France. He shared his dream in a heart-warming online video called Jarvis’s Ability, which is quickly getting attention from people all over the world. It aims to show that people with disabilities can achieve their dreams, no matter how big they seem. Jarvis’s goal is very difficult to achieve because of his poor health. He has a serious disease that affects only about three in every 10,000 people. It has caused many physical problems for him, making even simple daily activities a real challenge. However, these difficulties haven’t deterred Jarvis, who has loved team sports since he was four. After trying many kinds of sports over the years, Jarvis felt much healthier last year and decided to focus on snowboarding. His parents and younger brother have supported him every step of the way. Besides, his coaches and local community have always been an “amazing” help. “We are so thankful for this community,” his mother said. “Without the dads, the moms and the local kids, he would not be the kid he is today. They’ve given him so much support and confidence.” With this strong backing, Jarvis keeps training hard every day, hoping to turn his Paralympic dream into a beautiful reality. 23. What is Jarvis’s purpose in making the online video Jarvis’s Ability? A. To tell people about his favorite sport—snowboarding. B. To show that disabled people can also realize their dreams. C. To ask more people to take part in the Winter Paralympics. 24. What does the underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Prevented. B. Encouraged. C. Punished. 25. What can we know about Jarvis from the passage? A. He only gets support from his family. B. He is a confident and hardworking boy. C. He will surely win in the Winter Paralympics. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Health Leads to a Wonderful Life B. Interest is the First Step of Success C. Dreams Count in Everyone’s Life 【答案】23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁的悉尼男孩Jarvis因身患罕见重病存在身体残疾，但受电影启发后立志参加2030年法国冬季残奥会单板滑雪项目的故事。 【23题详解】 第一段最后一句“It aims to show that people with disabilities can achieve their dreams, no matter how big they seem.”直接点明视频目的是向人们展示“残疾人也能实现自己的梦想，无论梦想看起来有多宏大”，直接提取原文信息。 【24题详解】 第二段“Jarvis’s goal is very difficult to achieve because of his poor health…However, these difficulties haven’t deterred Jarvis, who has loved team sports since he was four.”前文明确说明Jarvis因重病面临诸多身体困难，追梦目标难以实现，关键转折词However表语义反转，说明前文的困难并未对Jarvis产生负面的阻碍作用。 【25题详解】 第三段最后一句“Jarvis keeps training hard every day, hoping to turn his Paralympic dream into a beautiful reality.”每天坚持刻苦训练直接体现Jarvis的勤奋；第三段第六句“They’ve given him so much support and confidence.”明确提到这些支持者为Jarvis带来了很多信心，且Jarvis在诸多困难下仍坚持追梦，也从侧面印证了他的自信，答案将两点整合。 【26题详解】 Jarvis作为残疾人，因梦想支撑直面困难、坚持训练，还通过视频传递“残疾人也能实现梦想” 的信念，全文围绕“梦想”展开，凸显了梦想对普通人乃至身有残疾的人的重要意义，是最贴合主旨的标题。 C A park in Shenzhen has drawn wide attention for refusing to add more streetlights. Recently, some visitors hoped to have more lights along the street. They said it was not safe to walk in the park at night, especially when it was dark. However, the park made a special decision and said no to more lighting in order to protect the migratory birds (候鸟). Shenzhen Bay Park is on the East Asia-Australia Flyway, one of the most important bird migration routes (路线) in the world. Every year, between October and May, more than 100,000 migratory birds fly here to rest and look for food. These birds need a quiet and natural environment to live well. The park becomes their warm and safe home during the long trip. Too much bright light is really harmful to birds. It can influence their rest, change their living habits, and even bring danger to them. Bright lights may also make birds lose their way during long flights. If the environment gets worse, the lovely birds will not come again. To protect the birds and keep the natural balance, the park has taken many useful steps. It sets up several signs to tell visitors about the importance of bird protection. The workers also give advice and help to keep the park clean and quiet. The park keeps only soft, basic lighting at main entrances and key roads. After 11 p.m., most lights are turned off. In this way, the park tries to give the quiet night back to nature. Most people support this decision. A visitor says, “It is great for the park to care so much about nature.” Another person says, “We should follow the rules and protect wild birds.” People also say, “It’s important for us to live peacefully with nature. Small actions can make a big difference to the environment around us.” 27. What is Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. Ways to keep safe in the park at night. B. Visitors’ worry and the park’s decision. C. The danger of walking at night in the park. 28. What is TRUE about migratory birds in Shenzhen Bay Park? A. They stay in the park all year round. B. They lose their way because of the darkness. C. They fly here to look for food and rest. 29. What does the park do to balance people’s safety and nature protection? A. It keeps basic lighting at key places. B. It turns off all the lights after 11 p. m. C. It asks visitors not to come at night. 30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Bright light is the biggest danger to migratory birds’ life. B. Most people know the importance of living in peace with nature. C. The park only cares about protecting the migratory birds. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了深圳湾公园为保护迁徙候鸟，拒绝增加路灯，仅在关键位置保持基本照明，并得到公众理解与支持的故事。 【27题详解】 第一段指出“some visitors hoped to have more lights... However, the park made a special decision and said no to more lighting in order to protect the migratory birds”，该段先陈述游客的担忧，再说明公园的决定。 【28题详解】 第二段指出“Every year, between October and May, more than 100,000 migratory birds fly here to rest and look for food”，说明候鸟来此是为了休息和觅食。 【29题详解】 第四段指出“The park keeps only soft, basic lighting at main entrances and key roads. After 11 p.m., most lights are turned off”，说明公园在关键位置保持基本照明以兼顾安全。 【30题详解】 最后一段指出“Most people support this decision”并引用游客的话“It’s important for us to live peacefully with nature”，表明大多数人理解与自然和谐共处的重要性。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 How to Have an Attractive Personality Being attractive (吸引人的) comes more from your personality than your appearance, and showing an attractive personality is key to having lasting relationships. ____31____ The following tips help to make more people like you. Laugh at yourself. If you look silly sometimes, laugh at yourself instead of feeling embarrassed. It shows that you’re relaxed. A sense of humor makes you more welcome and pleasant to be with. ____32____ It can both break the ice and lower the stress, but don’t destroy a serious conversation with unsuitable jokes. Speak sincerely. Tell people the truth. If you can’t do something, it’s better to be honest about it than to say “no” at the last minute. When people ask for your idea, you should be honest. ____33____ For example, if you don’t like your friend’s shirt, you can say, “I really like you in blue instead,” rather than, “I hate it, because it’s ugly.” ____34____ If you are always trying to make others laugh and keep yourself positive, you’ll be a happier person, and others may like you better. A great way to remind you to laugh more is to have daily jokes on your phone or e-mail. And set them to show up at a time of the day when you usually notice yourself start to feel tired. Have confidence in your body shape. You don’t have to have the “perfect body” to be confident. People will like you more if you dress well and act well. If you need a little encouragement, put notes on your mirror to remind you of the advantages of your body. ____35____ A. Laugh more in daily life. B. Remember to stay humorous sometimes or somewhere. C. There is a difference between being honest and rude, though. D. Pay attention to these instead of your weak points. E. Actually, developing a pleasant personality is not that difficult. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了如何培养有吸引力的个性，核心是内在个性比外表更重要，并给出了具体建议。 【31题详解】 空格前文“and showing an attractive personality is key to having lasting relationships”及后文“The following tips help to make more people like you.”前文点明吸引人的人格的重要性，后文引出塑造人格的建议，E选项“事实上，培养讨喜的人格并没有那么难。”衔接上下文，符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 原文第二段“Laugh at yourself.”表明第二段围绕“自嘲、幽默感”展开，B选项“记得要在某些时候或某些场合保持幽默。”承接前文对幽默感的论述，引出后文幽默的作用和注意事项，符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 原文第三段“Speak sincerely.”围绕“真诚说话”展开，强调要诚实，后文举例说明委婉表达诚实的方式，C选项“不过，诚实和粗鲁是有区别的。”引出下文例子，符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 原文第四段“If you are always trying to make others laugh and keep yourself positive, ...”整段围绕“多笑、保持积极”展开，A选项“在日常生活中多笑。”是该段主旨句，放在段首契合内容。 【35题详解】 最后一段“Have confidence in your body shape.”围绕“接纳自己的身材”展开，前文提到要提醒自己身材的优点，D选项“关注这些优点，而不是你的弱点。”收尾总结，符合逻辑。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Wake up!” Sam cheered as he shook his ____36____ father. Sam loved Father’s Day because they always spent it together doing fun things. Last year, they rode roller coasters at an amusement park. The year before, they watched a football match. He ____37____ to have another special day, together this year. “Alright,” Dad yawned (打哈欠) as he got out of the bed and went into his wheelchair. “Hurry, Dad,” said Sam. “Mum made your favourite blueberry pancakes!” In the kitchen, Mum was preparing for the pancakes. “What will the great fun be today?” she asked. “Maybe fishing,” Dad said. “Or the new superhero movie?” ____38____ Sam. “Great idea!” Dad agreed. They both loved superhero films. Just then, the phone rang. Sam heard his dad say, “Right now? Keep calm, I’ll be there.” Sam’s heart fell ____39____. He knew the same old situation—his dad always got called to work at the worst moments. “I’m sorry, I have to go to work,” Dad said gently. “But Dad! It’s Father’s Day!” Sam argued, and his voice was filled with ____40____. “I know, son, but this is a serious situation.” Sam’s shoulders lowered down. “I have an idea,” Dad’s eyes lit up. “Why not come with me?” “Really?” Sam’s face brightened. “I’d love to!” He ran to get ready. ____41____ it wasn’t the fun activity they planned, being with Dad was all that mattered. They entered a room through the front door. Nurses and a zookeeper were waiting for them. A panda lay on her side, groaning (呻吟) in pain. “This is my ____42____, Sam,” Dad said calmly, taking his medical bag. Dad gave the panda medicine and touched her fur softly. Sam felt ____43____—his dad, in a wheelchair, was acting like a real superhero. After an hour, Dad held three tiny pink baby pandas, washing and feeding them carefully. “Sam, meet the zoo’s new ____44____,” he said, handing Sam a baby panda and a bottle. Sam ____45____ it the best Father’s Day ever. “Not only do I have a chance to hold a baby panda, but I also realize that true heroes are sometimes right beside us!” 36. A. sleeping B. smiling C. walking 37. A. wondered B. noticed C. expected 38. A. suggested B. announced C. doubted 39. A. safely B. suddenly C. recently 40. A. embarrassment B. excitement C. disappointment 41. A. Even though B. As long as C. In case 42. A. guest B. patient C. customer 43 A. proud B. nervous C. scared 44. A. pressure B. zookeeper C. treasure 45. A. considered B. complained C. controlled 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sam在父亲节原本期待和父亲共度欢乐时光，却因父亲临时接到工作任务而意外跟随父亲去救助熊猫，最终感悟到身边的英雄就是父亲的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：“醒醒！”Sam一边摇着他正在睡觉的父亲一边欢呼。由“Wake up!”和父亲打哈欠起床的语境可知，父亲当时正在睡觉，sleeping（正在睡觉的）符合语境，smiling（微笑的）和 walking（行走的）均不符合“叫醒”的逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：前一年他们一起看了足球赛，他期盼今年还能一起度过特别的一天。Sam喜爱父亲节，且回忆了去年的欢乐时光，因此他对今年的父亲节充满期待，expected（期盼）符合语境，wondered（想知道）和 noticed（注意到）均无法体现这种对未来的美好期待。 【38题详解】 句意：“或者去看新的超级英雄电影？”Sam提议道。父亲提出了钓鱼或看电影的选项，Sam对此表示赞同并回应“Great idea!”，说明他是在提出建议，suggested（提议）符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：Sam的心突然沉了下去。电话铃声打断了原本愉快的计划，父亲要去工作的消息来得很突然，suddenly（突然）能体现Sam心情的急转直下，safely（安全地）和recently（最近）均与语境无关。 【40题详解】 句意：Sam争辩道，声音里充满了失望。父亲节的欢乐计划被打破，Sam无法接受父亲要去工作的事实，因此内心充满失望，disappointment（失望）符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：尽管这不是他们计划的有趣活动，但和爸爸在一起才是最重要的。“不是计划的活动”与“和爸爸在一起最重要”构成转折关系，Even though（尽管）引导让步状语从句符合逻辑，As long as（只要）和 In case（以防）均无法体现转折含义。 【42题详解】 句意：“这是我的病人，Sam。”爸爸平静地说，拿起了他的医疗包。熊猫因疼痛呻吟，父亲要给它喂药、护理，说明熊猫是父亲的救治对象，即patient（病人）符合医疗场景。 【43题详解】 句意：Sam感到自豪——坐在轮椅上的爸爸，表现得像一个真正的超级英雄。父亲不顾身体不便，认真救助熊猫的模样让Sam心生敬佩与自豪，proud（自豪的）符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：“Sam，来见见动物园新的宝贝。”他说着，把一只熊猫宝宝和一个奶瓶递给Sam。刚出生的熊猫宝宝对动物园来说是珍贵的存在，treasure（宝贝、珍宝）能体现其珍贵性，pressure（压力）和 zookeeper（动物园管理员）均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：Sam认为这是有史以来最棒的父亲节。这次经历让Sam收获了意外的快乐与感悟，他从心底里认可这个父亲节，considered（认为、觉得）符合语境，complained（抱怨）和 controlled（控制）均与文意相悖。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an important part of Chinese culture, lantern shows light up people’s lives and win great love across China. They mix traditional ____46____ (moment) with local styles; on the Mid-Autumn Festival, lanterns ____47____ (hang) in Datong’s old city, where families chat and enjoy the bright moon together; on the Lantern Festival, Harbin’s cold nights come alive with ice lanterns shining in the snow. Among all these shows, the Zigong Lantern Show is the ____48____ (famous)—it catches people’s eyes with beautiful lights and creative designs. It ____49____ (be) well-known for over 800 years. New technology adds more fun to the show. At 2026 Zigong Lantern Show, a 22-meter-tall smart AI lantern called “Nian Nian Zhao Cai” stands out proudly. Wave your hand to ____50____ lantern, and it will face you and talk to you in a cute voice. There’s also a lovely “Childlike Eye” lantern: it provides cute expressions ____51____ visitors to enjoy and makes them smile. These new technologies breathe new life into traditional lantern arts. They make the lanterns ____52____ (color) and lively, allowing visitors to experience the festival in ways they have never seen before. Another special and warm part is the children’s painting activity. In 2026, Zigong held its 3rd Children’s Lantern Creative Collection, receiving nearly 6,000 paintings from over 40 countries. 10-year-old Ma Sirui drew “Sailing in the Sea of Books”. Skilled workers carefully turned ____53____ (she) work into a big, beautiful lantern. Felix, an 8-year-old boy from England, also realized his dream because his “dinosaur-themed” lantern work was chosen and became a lovely lantern. Here, kids’ dreams come true, and Chinese culture spreads to every corner of the world. The Zigong Lantern Show ____54____ (perfect) mixes traditional beauty with new ideas. It is seen as a bright window ____55____ shows Chinese culture to the world and connects kids from different countries warmly. 【答案】46. moments 47. are hung 48. most famous 49. has been 50. the 51. for 52. colorful##colourful 53. her 54. perfectly 55. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的灯笼文化，重点介绍了自贡灯会融合传统与新意，向世界展示中国文化，并将各国孩子联系在一起。 【46题详解】 句意：他们将传统时刻与当地风格融为一体；中秋节，大同古城挂灯笼，家人聊天，一起赏月。moment“时刻”，是可数名词，根据“with local styles”，可知此处用其复数形式moments。 【47题详解】 句意：他们将传统时刻与当地风格融为一体；中秋节，大同古城挂灯笼，家人聊天，一起赏月。hang“悬挂”，是动词，和主语“lanterns”之间是被动关系，因此句子是被动语态，被动语态的结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，根据上下文时态，可知此处陈述的是实际情况，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词用are，hang的过去分词是hung。 【48题详解】 句意：在所有这些节目中，自贡灯会是最著名的——它以美丽的灯光和创意的设计吸引人们的眼球。famous“著名的”，是形容词，根据“Among all these shows”和空前的定冠词“the”可知，此处用famous的最高级形式most famous。 【49题详解】 句意：它已经闻名了800多年。be“是”，根据“for over 800 years”可知，句子是现在完成时，现在完成时的结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语“ It”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。 【50题详解】 句意：向灯笼挥手，它就会面对你，用可爱的声音和你说话。根据前文的“At 2026 Zigong Lantern Show, a 22-meter-tall smart AI lantern called “Nian Nian Zhao Cai” stands out proudly.”可知，此处的“lantern”指的是前文提到的灯笼，再次提到要在其前加定冠词the。 【51题详解】 句意：还有一个可爱的“童稚的眼”灯笼：它为游客提供了可爱的表情，让他们微笑。根据句意，此处考查固定短语provides sth. for sb.，意为“给某人提供某物”，因此，此处用介词for。 【52题详解】 句意：它们让灯笼色彩斑斓，充满活力，让游客以前所未有的方式体验这个节日。color“颜色”，是名词，“make sb./sth.+形容词”是固定表达，意为“让某人/某物……”，形容词作宾语补足语，color的形容词是colorful或colourful。 53题详解】 句意：熟练的工人小心翼翼地把她的作品变成了一盏又大又漂亮的灯笼。she“她”，是人称代词主格，空后的“work”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词修饰，作定语，she的形容词性物主代词是her，意为“她的”。 【54题详解】 句意：自贡灯会完美地将传统之美与新理念融为一体。perfect“完美的”，是形容词，此处修饰动词“mixes”，用其副词形式perfectly。 【55题详解】 句意：它被视为一扇向世界展示中国文化的明亮窗户，将来自不同国家的孩子们热情地联系在一起。句子是定语从句，先行词“window”是物，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词that或which。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well. They feel embarrassed to start a short talk with them in daily life. As a result, they may often feel lonely. However, small and warm talks with people around us can bring us much happiness. A study called Gallup National Health and Well Being Index (幸福感指数) shows clear results. It studied over 4,500 people. People who greeted six neighbors daily got a wellbeing score of 64.1, while those who greeted no one only got 51.5. Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits. These short and light connections with neighbors or people we don’t know well are called “weak ties”. They are just as important as close relationships with family and friends. They help us feel less lonely and more connected to our community. Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death. Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases. But a study from the University of Chicago tells us that people feel happier when talking to the person sitting next to you on the train instead of staying alone. Such small talks bring no heavy pressure. Even a simple “hello” or “thank you” works well. As middle school students, we can easily build such weak ties in daily life. We can say “good morning” to our neighbors. We can smile and say “hi” to classmates we seldom talk with. We can also thank the bus driver when getting off. These small acts are easy to do. Weak ties do not take much time or energy, but they can bring us great happiness and warmth. If we open our heart and talk a little more with others, we will feel better and enjoy a more wonderful life. 56. Where are neighbors greeted more often according to Paragraph 1? ____________________________________ 57. What benefits can regular greetings bring to people? ____________________________________ 58. Are people with fewer weak ties healthier according to the studies? ____________________________________ 59. Why do many people feel afraid of talking to unfamiliar ones? ____________________________________ 60. How will you build the weak ties after reading the passage? ____________________________________ 61. 根据要求完成短文写作。 阅读以上材料可知，与身边人进行简单温暖的日常交流，能让我们减少孤独，收获更多幸福感。幸福是我们成长中重要的一部分。据研究，幸福感主要来自三个方面：自我实现、良好的人际关系、健康的生活。 请以“How to Get Happiness?”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们怎样才能拥有幸福。 要求：（1）根据思维导图，阐述幸福的来源； （2）联系你的生活日常，谈谈平时你是怎么做来获取幸福的。 How to Get Happiness? Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In towns. 57. Social wellbeing, physical health and the sense of community. 58. No, they aren’t. 59. Because of embarrassment. 60. I will say hello to a classmate I seldom talk to./ I will thank the bus driver when getting off. 61. How to Get Happiness? Happiness is very important in our life. We can achieve happiness in different ways. First, we can get happiness through self-realization. I study hard to get good grades and take up hobbies like reading, which makes me feel proud. Second, good relationships bring us warmth. I get on well with my family and friends, and I often say hello to my neighbors. Finally, living a healthy life helps. I do sports every day and keep a balanced diet. Small efforts can bring great happiness. Let's try our best to live a happy life. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章指出现代城市人因尴尬不愿与陌生人交流，常常感到孤独。研究证明，日常简单的“弱关系”交流能提升幸福感、有益身心健康。作者呼吁大家主动进行日常小交流，收获温暖与幸福。 【56题详解】 根据第一段第一句“In towns, people are used to saying hello to their neighbors. However, in modern cities, people may feel uncomfortable talking to neighbors they don’t know well.”可知，在城镇（towns）里，人们更常和邻居打招呼。 【57题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“Daily simple greetings can not only be good for our social wellbeing. Physical health and the sense of community are also parts of its benefits.”可直接得出答案。 【58题详解】 根据第三段最后一句“Studies also show that people with more weak ties are healthier and have a lower risk of early death.”可知，拥有更多弱关系的人更健康，因此“弱关系更少的人更健康”这一说法是错误的。 【59题详解】 根据第四段第一句“Embarrassment is the reason why many people fear to talk to neighbors or others we are unfamiliar with in most cases.”可知，人们害怕和陌生人交谈是因为感到尴尬。 【60题详解】 根据第五段内容，文中给出了具体做法，如向邻居问好、和很少交流的同学打招呼、感谢公交车司机等，任选其一或组合作答即可。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：第一，幸福的三个来源：自我实现（self-realization）、良好人际关系（good relationships）、健康生活（live a healthy life）；第二，联系中学生日常，说明具体做法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）结合第三人称说明 注意事项：词数约80词，内容积极向上，符合中学生身份 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构：  开头段：总起全文，点明幸福可以通过多种方式获得 主体段：分三点展开，用 First/Second/Finally 串联：自我实现，并说明感受；良好人际关系，体现温暖；健康生活，说明健康对幸福的作用 结尾段：总结升华，发出倡议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我实现：study hard to get good grades，take up hobbies like reading makes me feel proud，体现努力与爱好带来的成就感 要点二：良好人际关系：get on well with my family and friends，say hello to my neighbors，呼应材料中“弱关系”与亲密关系的重要性，传递温暖感 要点三：健康生活：do sports every day，keep a balanced diet，说明健康的生活习惯是幸福感的基础 要点四：过渡与总结：First/Second/Finally，Small efforts can bring great happiness.，使逻辑清晰，结构完整，结尾升华主题 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $