Unit 1 Knowing Me, Knowing You Understanding ideas 语言点 课件-2025-2026学年外研版高中英语必修第三册

Unit 1 Understanding ideas Absolute agony ！ Our Agony Aunt answers your questions. 深陷痛苦！ 知心阿姨为你答疑解惑。 语言点课件 33002 　1. fit adj.合适的；健康的 v.合身，合适，安装 ① I wondered how I would ever fit in with my teenage friends. 我不知道自己怎样才能融入我那些少年朋友的圈子。 ②What kind of job is he fit for? ③She is not fit to look after children. ④We should keep fit that we will have a healthy body. P2 ①fit in with适应；符合；与……一致 ②be fit for 适合；胜任 ③be fit to do 适合做…… ④keep fit 保持健康 33002 1. I’m in a total mess here—hope you can help me out! 2. I’m 17, and a member of our school basketball team. I’m crazy about basketball, and pretty good at it too, which is probably why I was so mad when we lost our last match. We played well, but I felt the team were let down by one member, our point guard. 杂乱不堪，陷入困境 help sb out = give sb a hand帮一把 be crazy about.对……着迷，热衷于... be good at擅长= be skilled in adv.可能地 probable adj.= likely adj.生气的 be mad at 对...生气 n.比赛 = game = competition 使失望；辜负（被 拖累） 控球后卫 同：be keen on(doing) sth. 33002 　2. mess n.杂乱，麻烦 v.弄乱 ① What a mess! You’d better have your room cleaned. Mom will come back soon. ②You can cook cookiesif you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. P2 ② What a mess! 真乱！ ③make a mess 弄乱 messy adj.凌乱的 ①in a mess杂乱不堪，陷入困境 ④make a mess of sth.把某事弄得一团糟 33002 2. help out 帮一把 ①With the help of his classmate, he finnally scores 100 points. ②She couldn’t help smiling. ③Can you help me to carry these boxes? = give sb a hand with the help of 在……帮助下 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事/ 不禁做某事 help sb (to) do sth/ help sb with sth. 帮某人做某事 2. The point guard is a key player, but it was like he wasn’t even on the court! Disappointed by his behaviour, I said all this to my best friend. I was just letting off steam really, because I was so angry, but then my friend went and told everyone else what I’d said. adj.关键的 = critical n.球场；法院；法庭；宫廷 adj.失望的 n.行为，举止 behave v. 发泄怒火；宣泄情绪 ①His parents are extremely disappointed with him. ②He was disappionted at the result. be disappointed with sb.对某人失望 be disappointed at sth.对某事失望 33002 3. This is so totally awkward. I’m really angry with my friend—what should I say to him? And should I say anything at all to my teammate? 4. Embarrassed and ashamed, I can’t concentrate on anything. Please help! adv.完全地；整个地 adj.令人尴尬的 = embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 be angry with sb.对某人生气 adj.羞耻的；惭愧的 be ashamed of为...感到羞耻 集中注意于 = focus on专注于 33002 1. There is an old American saying, “Loose lips sink ships.” This means that if you speak too much about something, especially to people who you don’t know so well, it’ll cause all kinds of trouble. There is a saying (that) 有句谚语说... 口风不紧，船舰沉/ 祸从口出 v.引起；导致 n.原因 33002 2. The situation here is so much worse because the “loose lips” were your best friend’s. Treated this way, you’re sure to feel hurt—we should always be able to trust those closest to us, and it hurts even more when we find we can’t. v.对待；处理 be sure to do 一定会做... adj. 受伤的；痛苦的 v.伤害；受伤 33002 3. be sure to do 一定会做... ；务必要做... ①Be sure not (let) us down. ②Make sure (that) your car is not blocking their doorway. ③He said that he wasn’t completely sure of the answer. make sure (that)... 确保...，弄清楚... be sure of/ that... 对...有把握 n.门口，门道 to do 3. But I have to say that it’s partly your fault, isn’t it? You admit that you were “letting off steam”. It is understandable in that situation, but we should always think before we speak. it’s partly one’s fault有某人的部分责任 adj.可以理解的 admit doing sth. = admit having done sth. 承认做某事 例1: He admitted stealing her money. 例2：Due to his effort, he was finally admitted to Sichuan University. be admitted to 被录取； 被允许进入 33002 　4. fault/fɔːlt/ n. 责任，过错 ① Nobody lives without faults. ②It would be rude to find fault with others. ③In my opinion, both of the drivers were at fault. P3 ②find fault with 对……挑剔，指责 ③at fault 有过错；有责任 faulty adj. 有错误的；有缺陷的 [谚语]人无完人。 33002 4. Here’s what you need to do. First, apologise to your teammate. If you ever want to win any more basketball games (and I’m sure you do!), you need to work together, and that means communicating with each other clearly and resolving conflicts. So have a chat with your teammate. Tell him directly and honestly that you were talking without thinking. apologise to sb.向某人道歉 团结合作 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 communicate with sb.与某人交流 resolve conflicts 处理冲突 聊天 chat with sb (about sth) mean to do 打算做某事 mean v.意味着，打算，意思是 adj.吝啬的，小气的 meaning n.意思，含义 meaningful adj.有意义的 33002 　5. apologise v.道歉 ① I’m writing to apologize to you for my behaviour. ②He made an apology for his mistake.. ③She finnaly accepted an apology. P4 ①apologize to sb. for(doing) sth. 因（做）某事而向某人道歉 ②make an apology道歉 apology n.道歉，谢罪 ③accept/ refuse an apology接受/ 拒绝接受道歉 33002 　6. resolve v.解决，决定，决心 ① After careful consideration and long discussion with my parents, I resloved on studying abroad. ②I resolved to adjust my previous plan. ③They made a resolution to lose the weight gained during the Spring Festival. P4 ①reslove on (doing) sth.决定（做）某事 ②resolve to do 决定做某事 resolution n.(问题、分歧等的)解决,消除; 决定，决心 ③make a resolution to do sth.决定/ 决心做某事 同：handle, solve, work out解决 33002 5. Then, talk to your friend. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Again, your strategy is clear communication. Tell your friend you’re angry with him for repeating what you said and making the situation worse, but that you want to move on. Approached in this way, your friendship will soon be repaired. n.友谊 n.策略 v.重复；复述 继续前进；转变；改变 v.处理，对付 接近；临近 n.接近；方法 同：means， method， way 33002 6. Thirdly, and perhaps most importantly, think about your own behaviour. Don’t say too much when you’re angry! Filled with anger, you tend to say whatever comes to your mind. This gives people the wrong signal. Take a deep breath, calm down, and always remember: think first, speak later. If you feel one of your teammates isn’t pulling their weight, then raise your concerns in a professional way with your team coach. 思考；考虑 be full of= be filled with充满 往往会做某事 comes to one’s mind出现在某人的脑海里 n.信号，暗号 深呼吸 冷静下来 pull one’s weight做好分内事， 尽职尽责 raise one’s concerns提出某人的担忧 33002 ①When you go across the crossing, you should pay attention to the traffic signals. 过十字路口时，你应该注意交通信号灯。 ②He signalled to us to join him. 他示意我们加入他的行列。 7. signal/ˈsɪɡn(ə)l/ n. 信号;暗号 v. 发信号;示意 signal (to) sb to do sth. 示意某人做某事 signal, symbol, mark, sign 辨析 symbol n.象征，标志，符号 mark n.斑点，几号，分数 v.做标记 sign n.符号，姿势，指示牌 v.签署，签名 8. breath/breθ/ n. 一口气； 呼吸 breathe/briːð/ v. 呼吸 breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的 1.She was soon out of breath, but went on running. 她很快就气喘吁吁了，但仍继续跑。 2.He held his breath while the results were read out. 宣读结果时，他屏住了呼吸。 be out/short of breath 上气不接下气 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 take a breath 吸一口气 concern/kənˈsɜːn/ n. 忧虑，担心 v. 涉及；对……感兴趣 concerned adj. 有关的；担心的 concerning prep. 关于 ① Her job is something concerned with computers. ② I’m a bit concerned about her safety. ③As far as I'm concerned, you can go whenever you want. be concerned with ... 涉及/参与…… be concerned about 关心；挂念 As far as I'm concerned就我而言，我认为 raise one’s concern(s)(about)..提出某人(对....)的担心 21 7. If you think about other people’s feelings as well as your own, you'll soon find everything works out. 也，还，以及 解决 33002 　9. work out ① work out the problem ②work out the answer ③Things will work out. ④It took me some time to work out what was causing this. P4 解决 算出 好转 设法弄懂 解决，算出，制定；设法弄懂； 成功，顺利进行 33002 ① Don’t lose heart, and all will turn out to be well. ②War was soon to break out. ③We should carry out the plan as soon as possible. ④I saw a man giving out handbills(传单) in th estreet. ⑤His energy is running out. P4 爆发 执行；实施 give out分发；用完；耗尽 run out 用完，耗尽 结果是，证明是 33002 本课文重点掌握短语 in a mess let...down point guard let off steam be angry with be sure to do apologise to communicate with move on pull one’s weight 33002 Recite all the phrases we have learned. Homework 33002 $