精品解析：2026年安徽阜阳市太和县双庙镇双庙中学等校中考一模英语试题

九年级测评·英语 ▶全一册◀ 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间为 120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do to lose weight? A. B. C. 2.How did the man go to Hefei? A. B. C. 3. What happened to Kevin? A. He failed the exam. B. He hurt his arm. C. He was late for the game. 4. How often does the woman use the Internet? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 5. Why does the woman often go to the art museum? A. Because it is not far from her home. B. Because the ticket is cheap. C. Because she lives in the city center. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. Which subject does the woman need the man to help her with? A. History. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the man plan to go for his holiday? A. To Thailand. B. To China. C. To Japan. 9. When will the man set out for his holiday? A. On October 1st. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 3rd. 10. Who will the woman go to visit Tian’ anmen Square with? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How long did the speaker stay at the local radio station? A. Two weeks. B. One month. C. Half a year. 12. Why did the mother get angry with the speaker? A. Because the speaker didn’t do anything interesting. B. Because the speaker played computer games a lot. C. Because the speaker spent much time watching TV. 13. Who were allowed to take part in the programme? A. Teenagers from 10 to 15. B. Teenagers from 12 to 16. C. Teenagers from 12 to 18. 14. How did the speaker feel about the radio station’s job at first? A. He thought it was very funny. B. He thought it was difficult. C. He wasn’t interested in it. 15. What did the speaker think of the work experience at the radio station? A. It made his vacation colourful. B. It was boring and tiring. C. It wasted his summer vacation. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to be happy What to do to keep us happy Results or effects Positive thinking: face difficulties and focus on the 16. ________ side. Help stay calm and solve 17. ________ easily. Helping others: do small acts like giving seats or sharing toys. Make us feel warm, know our 18. ________ and build good relationships. Keeping healthy: do sports and eat well. A strong body allows us to 19. ________ life well. Summary: Happiness is not hard to get if we keep in mind the 20. ________ points above. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To know what students think about school lunch, the school decided to do a ________ among the students. A. test B. survey C. lesson D. game 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了了解学生对学校午餐的看法，学校决定在学生中进行一次调查。 test测试；survey调查；lesson课；game游戏。lesson和game不能与do连用，而且语意不符。根据前句“To know what students think about school lunch”可知，了解学生看法需要进行“调查”；do a survey意为“做调查”。 2. With the development of AI, the number of smart factories in China may ________ in five years. A double B. cut C. check D. count 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着人工智能的发展，五年内中国智能工厂的数量可能会翻一番。 double加倍/翻一番；cut削减；check检查；count计数。根据“With the development of AI”（随着人工智能的发展）和“the number of smart factories”（智能工厂的数量）可知，发展会促进数量增长，double符合语境。 3. Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, worked hard ________ his team to feed more people. A. because of B. as for C. instead of D. along with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：杂交水稻之父袁隆平和他的团队一起努力工作以养活更多的人。 because of因为；as for至于；instead of代替；along with连同……一起。根据句意可知，袁隆平是和他的团队一起工作，along with符合语境。 4. How amazing! China’s space station has ________ labs for different tasks. Each part has its own special job. A. common B. separate C. familiar D. similar 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么令人惊叹啊！中国空间站有用于不同任务的独立实验室。每个部分都有自己特殊的任务。 common共同的/普通的；separate独立的/分开的；familiar熟悉的；similar相似的。根据后句“Each part has its own special job”可知，每个实验室有自己的任务，说明它们是“独立的”，应填separate。 5. We can’t visit the science museum this weekend ________ we finish our homework first. A. if B. since C. unless D. though 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：除非我们先完成作业，否则这个周末我们不能去参观科学博物馆。 if如果；since自从，既然；unless除非；though尽管。根据语境可知，“完成作业”是“能去参观科学博物馆”的条件，且这里表达的是否定条件，即“如果不完成作业就不能去”，也就是“除非完成作业才能去”，应填unless。 6. —Tom, can you help me ________ my notebook later? I left it on your desk. —No problem. A. bring back B. take off C. put away D. turn down 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你稍后能帮我把笔记本带回吗？我把它落在你的桌子上了。——没问题。 bring back带回；take off脱下；put away收起来；turn down调低。根据后句“I left it on your desk.”可知笔记本落在对方桌上，说话人希望对方把笔记本带回来，应填bring back。 7. Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A. was offered B. has offered C. offered D. is offered 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，现在农村地区的每个孩子都被提供平等的教育机会。 根据时间状语“now”可知句子时态为一般现在时，排除表示过去时态的A和C；主语“Every child”与动词“offer”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，排除主动语态的B。 8. Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster. A. afraid of B. thirsty for C. careful with D. proud of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人渴望航天技术知识以帮助我们的国家发展得更快。 afraid of 害怕；thirsty for 渴望；careful with 小心；proud of 自豪。根据“to help our country develop faster”可知，年轻人渴望航天技术知识来帮助国家发展，应填thirsty for。 9. —Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A. At last B. Since then C. First of all D. By the way 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我怎样才能学好剪纸？——首先，你需要有耐心并且多练习。 根据语境，爸爸在回答如何学好剪纸，需要给出第一条建议。At last用于表示最终结果，Since then用于表示时间起点，By the way用于引入新话题，First of all用于表示顺序的第一点。根据逻辑顺序，提出首要条件应用表示顺序第一的短语。 10. —May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A. You’re welcome B. Never mind C. Go ahead D. That’s too bad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用无人机拍长城的照片吗？——去做吧！但是你必须遵守安全规则。 You’re welcome不客气；Never mind没关系；Go ahead去做吧；That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据“But you must follow the safety rules.”可知，此处是允许对方用无人机拍长城的照片，应填Go ahead。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Li Ming and Wang Hao are good classmates. One Friday afternoon, they talked about their weekend plans. “What are you going to do this weekend?” Li Ming asked. “I’ll watch some knowledge videos at home,” Wang Hao answered with a ___11___. “They tell interesting historical stories. I can learn new things and open my ___12___.” Li Ming’s eyes lit up. “That sounds great! I like something more ___13___. I plan to listen to soft music and watch funny short videos. They help me ___14___ after a busy week at school.” “Why not try watching knowledge-based videos with me?” Wang Hao ___15___. “They’ re not boring at all.” Li Ming shook his head. “Maybe next time. I just want to laugh and ___16___ this weekend. But I’m happy to hear you talk about your favorite videos ___17___!” Wang Hao nodded. “Sure! We have different hobbies, ___18___ they all make our weekends colorful. That’s the best part.” In fact, young people have different ___19___ for entertainment (娱乐). Some like to learn through videos, while others love relaxing activities. No matter what we choose, hobbies bring us ___20___ and make life more meaningful. 11. A. smile B. cry C. shout D. worry 12. A. books B. bags C. doors D. eyes 13. A. tiring B. boring C. peaceful D. difficult 14. A. eat B. play C. spare D. relax 15. A. refused B. invited C. forgot D. agreed 16. A. cook B. work C. study D. rest 17. A. later B. ago C. before D. early 18. A. so B. but C. or D. because 19. A. advantages B. sides C. choices D. influences 20. A. sadness B. happiness C. anger D. fear 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了李明和王浩虽然爱好不一样，但都能让周末变得丰富多彩。 【11题详解】 句意：王浩面带微笑回答。with a smile 面带微笑，固定搭配；cry “哭”，shout “大喊”和worry“担心”都不符合语境。 【12题详解】 句意：我能学到新东西，开阔眼界。open one’s eyes 开阔眼界、增长见识，固定短语；books“书”，bags “包”和doors “门”都不合逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：我更喜欢更安静的事。根据“I plan to listen to soft music and watch funny short videos.”可知，此处指喜欢更安静的事，应用peaceful；tiring “累人的”，boring “无聊的”和difficult“困难的”都不符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：在学校忙碌一周后，它们能帮我放松。”根据“after a busy week at school”可知，此处指它们能帮我放松，应用relax；eat “吃”，play “玩”和spare“抽出，节省”都不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：“为什么不和我一起看知识视频呢？”王浩邀请道。根据“Why not try watching knowledge-based videos with me?”可知此处指王浩邀请道；refused“拒绝”，forgot “忘记”和agreed“同意”都不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：这个周末我只想笑一笑，休息一下。根据“I just want to laugh”可知此处指周末想休息，应用rest；cook“做饭”，work “工作”和study “学习”都不符合语境。 17题详解】 句意：但我很乐意稍后听你讲你最喜欢的视频！根据前面王浩邀请李明看视频，李明拒绝，可知此处指李明乐意稍后听王浩讲你最喜欢的视频，应用later；ago“以前”, before “在……之前”和early“早”不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：我们爱好不同，但它们都让我们的周末丰富多彩。前后分句是转折关系，应用but；so “所以”，or“或者，否则”和because“因为”不符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：事实上，年轻人有不同的娱乐选择。根据“Some like to learn through videos, while others love relaxing activities. ”可知此处指不同的娱乐选择，advantages“优点”，sides“边，方面”和influences“影响”不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：无论我们选择什么，爱好都能带给我们快乐，让生活更有意义。根据“hobbies bring us”和“and make life more meaningful”可知此处指爱好带给我们快乐；sadness“悲伤”，anger“愤怒”和fear“害怕”都不符合语境。 B The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of China’s most important traditional festivals. For centuries, Chinese people have celebrated it by ___21___ the full moon and sharing mooncakes with family. Mooncakes are round like the bright full moon on that night. They ___22___ people’s warm wishes for love and unity. Behind the festival, there are many wonderful folk stories, and the story of Chang’e is the most ___23___. Chang’e was the wife of Hou Yi. He was given some immortality elixir (长生不老药) as a ___24___ for shooting down the nine suns. Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e, but a bad man named Peng Meng tried to ___25___ it when Hou Yi was away. To protect the elixir, Chang’e drank it all and ___26___ to the moon. Hou Yi missed Chang’e ___27___ and called her name every night. One night, he saw her in the bright, round moon and he ___28___ her favorite food in the garden. This story has been ___29___ down, and people still keep the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes. It ___30___ us of the value of family love and cultural heritage (文化遗产). 21. A. comparing B. admiring C. checking D. accepting 22. A. carry B. buy C. break D. forget 23. A. strange B. easy C. quiet D. popular 24. A. gift B. problem C. task D. suggestion 25. A. share B. protect C. steal D. return 26. A. turned out B. cried out C. spoke up D. flew up 27. A. quickly B. suddenly C. deeply D. angrily 28. A. hid B. placed C. sold D. covered 29. A. passed B. blocked C. run D. written 30. A. warns B. cheats C. reminds D. asks 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了嫦娥奔月的传说。 【21题详解】 句意：几个世纪以来，中国人通过赏月和与家人分享月饼来庆祝这个节日。 根据常识和“the full moon”，这里说的是通过赏月庆祝中秋节，应用admiring“欣赏”。comparing“比较”，checking“检查”和accepting“接受”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：它们承载着人们对爱情与团圆的温馨祝愿。 句中“They”指的是月饼，它们带着祝愿，应用carry“携带”。buy“买”，break“打碎”和forget“忘记”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：这个节日背后有许多精彩的民间故事，其中最受欢迎的是嫦娥的故事。 根据“there are many wonderful folk stories”，这里是说嫦娥的故事最受欢迎，应用popular“受欢迎的”。strange“奇怪的”，easy“容易的”和quiet“安静的”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：后羿因射下九个太阳而被赐予长生不老药作为礼物。 根据“He was given some immortality elixir”，长生不老药是作为礼物而赐予后羿的，应用gift“礼物”。problem“问题”，task“任务”和suggestion“建议”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：后羿本打算与嫦娥一同服用，但一个名叫蓬蒙的坏人趁后羿不在时试图偷走长生不老药。 根据“when Hou Yi was away”，这里说的是趁后羿不在，试图偷走长生不老药，应用steal“偷”。share“分享”，protect“保护”和return“返回”均不符合语境。 26题详解】 句意：为了保护长生不老药，嫦娥将其全部喝下，随后飞上了月亮。 根据“to the moon”，这里是说飞到月亮上，应用flew up“飞升”。turned out“结果是”，cried out“大叫”和spoke up“发表意见”均不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：后羿非常思念嫦娥，每天晚上都会呼唤她的名字。 根据“Hou Yi missed Chang’e”，后羿非常想念嫦娥，应用deeply“深深地”。quickly“快速地”，suddenly“突然”和angrily“生气地”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：有一天晚上，他在皎洁的圆月中看到了嫦娥，便在花园里摆放了她最爱的食物。 根据“in the garden”，此处是说在花园里摆放食物，应用placed“摆放”。hid“藏”，sold“卖”和covered“覆盖”均不符合语境。 【29题详解】 句意：这个故事流传至今，人们仍然保留着赏月和分享月饼的传统。 根据“and people still keep the tradition of...”，这里是说这个故事流传下来，应用pass down“传递”。block down“阻止”，run down“逐渐耗尽能量”和write down“写下”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：它提醒我们家庭关爱和文化遗产的价值。 根据“of the value of...”，这里是说提醒我们这些价值，应用remind sb. of“提醒某人……”。warn sb. of“警告某人……”，cheat sb. of“欺骗某人……”和ask sb. of“询问某人……”均不符合语境。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Sarah, shall we go to the history museum tomorrow? ___31___ B: Okay. But I don’t know much about papermaking. ___32___ A: Yes, I think papermaking is the greatest invention ever. B: ___33___ A: I don’t know. But I know it was improved in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代). B: What was the paper like at that time? A: It was light and easy to carry, and it was easy to write on. B: ___34___ A: Maybe we could see some replicas (复制品) of it at the show. B: Great. ___35___ See you then. A: See you. A. I’m looking forward to it. B. Do you like this invention? C. There will be a papermaking show. D. Can we see the ancient paper this time? E. Then when was papermaking invented? F. Is it difficult to make paper by hand? G. Yes, the invention changed our daily life greatly. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话。主要讲述了两人计划去历史博物馆观看造纸术展览，并讨论了造纸术的伟大、发明时间、古代纸特点以及能否看到古代纸等相关话题。 【31题详解】 根据A的提议“shall we go to the history museum tomorrow?”和B的回应“Okay.”，此处需要A给出提议的具体理由。选项C“There will be a papermaking show.”说明了去博物馆的原因，与上下文逻辑衔接自然。 【32题详解】 根据B说“But I don’t know much about papermaking.”和A的回答“Yes, I think papermaking is the greatest invention ever.”，此处需要B询问A对造纸术的看法。选项B“Do you like this invention?”直接询问对方对发明的喜好，从而引出A的评价。 【33题详解】 根据A的回答“I don’t know. But I know it was improved in the Eastern Han Dynasty.”，此处需要B询问造纸术的发明时间。选项E“Then when was papermaking invented?”直接提问发明时间，与A的回答内容完全对应。 【34题详解】 根据A描述古代纸的特点“It was light and easy to carry...”和B的回应“Great.”，此处需要B询问能否看到这种古代纸。选项D“Can we see the ancient paper this time?”直接提问能否看到古代纸，与A后续回答“Maybe we could see some replicas...”完美衔接。 【35题详解】 根据B说“Great.”后紧接着道别“See you then.”，此处需要B表达对即将到来的展览的期待。选项A“I’m looking forward to it.”表示期待，符合对话结尾时的情感表达，使对话连贯结束。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Edinburgh: The World’s Festival City Edinburgh is known as the world’s “festival city”. It hosts 12 festivals every year, and 6 of them fall in July and August. Each summer, over 100,000 visitors come to this Scottish capital. Here are some of the festivals. The Edinburgh International Festival Started in 1947, this is the oldest festival here. Performers like actors, musicians and dancers from all over the world give shows. Most events are in city theatres and require tickets. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (艺穗节) As one of the world’s biggest art festivals, it has thousands of acts. Anyone can perform here. You can head to Princes Street, a busy main road, to see different kinds of interesting performances. But it’s always crowded with tourists and locals. The Edinburgh International Book Festival Founded in 1983, this world’s largest book festival is held in George Square Gardens. There are over 700 activities for book lovers of all ages. You can meet authors, chat with them, get books signed or listen to their stories. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music fans gather here for performances around the city. Artists wear bright clothes to perform street theatre, dancing and circus (马戏) shows. The city becomes a music paradise (乐园) that draws you in. 36. How many festivals does Edinburgh hold in July and August? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12. 37. When did the Edinburgh International Book Festival start? A. In 1947. B. In 1950. C. In 1983. D. In 1990. 38. What can you do at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival? A. Meet book authors. B. Watch opera shows. C. Enjoy jazz performances. D. Get tickets for theatre acts. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍苏格兰首都爱丁堡的著名节日，包括国际艺术节、艺穗节、书展以及爵士蓝调音乐节，并说明每个节日的特色活动。 【36题详解】 第一段提到“It hosts 12 festivals every year, and 6 of them fall in July and August”，说明7、8月有6个节日。 【37题详解】 第四段指出“Founded in 1983, this world’s largest book festival is held in George Square Gardens. ”，说明爱丁堡国际书展成立于1983年。 【38题详解】 第五段提到“Music fans gather here for performances around the city”，说明在爵士蓝调音乐节可以欣赏爵士音乐表演。 B I really enjoyed my student exchange (交换) program in Canada in 2025. I felt a little worried before coming, but those feelings quickly went away. My Canadian host family was so kind. They tried their best to make me feel at home. I taught my “Canadian mom” how to make Mapo tofu, and she taught me to make French snacks. It was such a fun way to share culture! At first, the school life was a new challenge. I joined a local middle school for three weeks of study. The classes were different from those in Chengdu, with open round-table discussions and interesting practice lessons. My Canadian classmates were friendly. We worked together on art projects and played sports, so language never stopped us from making friends. I also experienced many new things outside class. I visited a local farm and traveled to beautiful cities like Montreal and Toronto. The biggest surprise was joining the Chinese Embassy’s (大使馆) open day. We showed Chinese culture through calligraphy (书法) and dances, and everyone loved it! This exchange has helped me grow a lot. After learning about different cultures, I’m more self-confident. I’ll write soon to share more stories. Hope your school life is going well too! 39. What did the writer think of the student exchange program in Canada? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Difficult. D. Tiring. 40. How did the writer share culture with the host family? A. By teaching Mapo tofu and learning French snacks. B. By visiting a local farm together. C. By having round-table discussions at school. D. By showing calligraphy and dances. 41. What made the writer’s school life a new challenge at first? A. Poor language ability. B. Too many art projects. C. Unfriendly Canadian classmates. D. Different class forms from Chengdu. 42. What is the biggest benefit the exchange program brought to the writer? A. Becoming more self-confident. B. Learning to make French snacks. C. Traveling to Montreal and Toronto. D. Trying sharing more stories successfully. 【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在2025年参加加拿大交换生项目的经历，包括与寄宿家庭的互动、学校生活的挑战、课外活动以及文化交流等，最后作者表示这个交换项目让自己成长了很多，变得更加自信。 【39题详解】 根据文章第一段“I really enjoyed my student exchange (交换) program in Canada in 2025.”可知，作者认为在加拿大的交换生项目很有趣。 【40题详解】 根据文章第一段“I taught my ‘Canadian mom’ how to make Mapo tofu, and she taught me to make French snacks.”可知，作者通过教寄宿家庭的“加拿大妈妈”做麻婆豆腐，同时学习做法式小吃来分享文化。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段“At first, the school life was a new challenge...The classes were different from those in Chengdu...”可知，作者一开始觉得学校生活是一个新挑战是因为加拿大的课堂形式与成都的不同。 【42题详解】 根据文章最后一段“This exchange has helped me grow a lot. After learning about different cultures, I’m more self-confident.”可知，交换项目给作者带来的最大好处是变得更加自信。 C Gan Bolin was a great erhu player and music educator in China. Born in Changsha in 1935, his life changed at 8 years old when a big fire made him blind forever. But he didn’t give up hope. At a blind school, he met the erhu and fell in love with this instrument. With the teachers’ help, Gan worked hard and became very good at playing the erhu. At 15, he recorded music for Hunan Radio and got famous as a “young erhu talent”. He performed in many countries. Foreign media praised him as a “music star rising from darkness”. Besides (除了) playing the erhu, Gan spent 60 years teaching it. He created a special teaching method and trained many great musicians. What’s more, he started China’s first higher education college for disabled (残疾的) students. It helped thousands of disabled young people change their lives through education and music. Gan’s story shows that love for music and strong will can get over difficulties. His music and spirit still encourage people today, making him a true treasure of Chinese folk music. 43. How did Gan Bolin become blind? A. A big fire hurt him. B. He was born without sight. C. An accident happened at school. D. He got ill when playing the erhu. 44. What did Gan Bolin do when he was 15? A. He started teaching the erhu. B. He recorded music for Hunan Radio. C. He built a college for disabled students. D. He performed in the US for the first time. 45. What do we know about Gan Bolin from the text? A. He taught the erhu for 50 years. B. He only played the erhu in China. C. He created a special erhu teaching method. D. He was the first disabled erhu player in China. 【答案】43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了甘柏林的人生经历，他因火灾失明后爱上二胡，不仅成为了著名的二胡演奏家，还致力于二胡教学并创办了中国第一所残疾学生高等教育学院，其故事展现了音乐之爱与坚强意志的力量。 【43题详解】 第一段提到“his life changed at 8 years old when a big fire made him blind forever”，这直接说明甘柏林是在一场大火中受伤而失明的。 【44题详解】 第二段指出“At 15, he recorded music for Hunan Radio and got famous as a ‘young erhu talent’”，这直接说明甘柏林在15岁时为湖南电台录制音乐。 【45题详解】 第三段提到“He created a special teaching method and trained many great musicians”，这直接说明甘柏林创造了一种特殊的二胡教学方法。 D Our body clock mainly controls when we fall asleep, and taking a shower before bed is a great way to adjust (调整) this clock and improve sleep quality. My roommate used to take a hot shower every morning. She felt energetic during the day, but always found it hard to fall asleep at night. Later, I tried taking a warm shower about an hour before going to bed. I kept the water temperature between 38℃ and 40℃ and spent only 15 minutes or so each time. As the warm water ran down my body, the pain in my shoulders and neck slowly went away, and the stress from a busy day disappeared too. After the shower, drinking a cup of warm water made me feel totally relaxed. Many of my friends followed this method for a week. They all found they fell asleep much faster, slept better at night and woke up full of energy the next day. That’s because warm water draws blood to the body surface to give off heat, helping the body temperature drop naturally. And this sends a sleep signal (信号) to our body, letting us fall asleep more quickly. 46. What can our body clock mainly do according to the text? A. Control when we take a shower. B. Control when we fall asleep. C. Improve sleep quality. D. Release daily stress. 47. What did the writer’s roommate use to do? A. She drank cold water before bed. B. She slept too long during the day. C. She took a warm shower at night. D. She took a hot shower every morning. 48 How long did the writer spend on each warm shower before bed? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 40 minutes. 49. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. The balance of body temperature. B. The drop in body temperature. C. Waking up full of energy. D. Doing exercise before bed. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人体生物钟主要控制入睡时间，而睡前一小时洗38℃-40℃温水澡是调整生物钟、提升睡眠质量的好方法；作者分享了自己的洗澡实操方式和身体感受，且身边朋友尝试后也收获了更好的睡眠，最后解释了该方法有效的原理——温水让血液流向体表散热，使体温自然下降，向身体传递睡眠信号，帮助快速入睡。 【46题详解】 第一段第一句“Our body clock mainly controls when we fall asleep, and taking a shower before bed is a great way to adjust this clock and improve sleep quality.”直接点明生物钟的核心作用是控制我们的入睡时间，直接提取原文信息。 【47题详解】 第一段第二句“My roommate used to take a hot shower every morning.”说明室友的具体活动，直接提取原文信息。 【48题详解】 第二段第一句直接明确“I kept the water temperature between 38℃ and 40℃ and spent only 15 minutes or so each time.”时间信息，直接提取。 【49题详解】 最后一段最后两句“That’s because warm water draws blood to the body surface to give off heat, helping the body temperature drop naturally. And this sends a sleep signal to our body, letting us fall asleep more quickly.”代词this在文中通常指代前一句的核心内容，前一句的关键动作是让体温自然下降，因此this指代“体温的下降”。 E Basketball is a popular and exciting sport loved by Chinese teenagers. It helps them grow stronger and learn teamwork, making it a favorite activity in schools, parks and communities across the country. In August 2025, the first China Mini Basketball National Finals ended successfully in Xiamen. More than 2,200 young players from 297 teams took part in the game, showing great passion for basketball. The event also included the National U14 Youth Basketball League Finals, with 32 teams competing. These games are part of the China Basketball Association’s (CBA) Mini Basketball Development Plan, which started in 2017. Famous basketball stars like Zheng Haixia praised the young players’ skills and love for the sport. By 2025, the mini basketball events had covered nearly 25 provinces and cities, with over 1 million participants (参与者) in total. Around 100 million Chinese teenagers often play basketball, as it builds their bodies and teaches them to work together. These events give young players a chance to follow their dreams. Many look up to basketball heroes and hope to become great players one day. With more standardized games and training, Chinese youth basketball is growing fast, bringing a bright future for the sport. 50. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in English? A. Hobby. B. Love. C. Ability. D. Knowledge. 51. What do Chinese teenagers mainly learn from playing basketball according to the text? A. Teamwork. B. Foreign languages. C. How to win alone. D. How to be famous. 52. What’s the best title for the text? A. Zheng Haixia: A Famous Basketball Star B. The History of CBA’s Mini Basketball Development Plan C. China Mini Basketball: Growing Popular Among Youth D. How Basketball Helps Teenagers Build Strong Bodies 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了迷你篮球在中国青少年中日益流行的情况，包括2025年8月在厦门举行的首届中国迷你篮球全国总决赛、相关赛事情况、参与人数以及迷你篮球对青少年的积极影响等。 【50题详解】 第二段提到“More than 2,200 young players from 297 teams took part in the game, showing great passion for basketball”，超过2200名年轻球员参赛，展现出对篮球极大的“passion”，结合语境可知是对篮球的热爱，与“love”意思相符，所以“passion”意思是“Love”。 【51题详解】 第三段提到“Around 100 million Chinese teenagers often play basketball, as it builds their bodies and teaches them to work together”，说明中国青少年打篮球主要是能学会团队合作。 【52题详解】 文章围绕中国青少年篮球展开，介绍了迷你篮球赛事的发展、参与规模，以及篮球对青少年的积极影响，核心是迷你篮球在青少年中日益流行。 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 This is a touching story about lost and found. Li Na is a student in Guangzhou. She spent three years making an album (相册) for her grandma’s 70th birthday, with photos and drawings of their time together. Last Sunday, she lost it on the bus when she hurried to visit her grandma. The album was the most priceless gift for her grandma, so Li Na felt very sad. She went to the bus station to ask for help. Then she put up 50 flyers (传单) nearby, but found nothing. Her teacher advised her to post on the school’s message board. She wrote, “This album is full of my love for grandma. I can’t give up finding it.” Two days later, a bus driver named Mr. Zhang saw the post. Mr. Zhang found the album when he cleaned the bus. He noticed the handwritten words on each page and knew it was important. He kept it carefully and checked the group often. Finally, he got in touch with Li Na. Li Na thanked him again and again. Kindness is like a small light, yet it can brighten others’ days. When we choose to help, we pass love and make life more beautiful. We should all be ready to show kindness to others. 53. How long did Li Na spend making the album? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Li Na do first to find the album? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. She spent three years. 54. She went to the bus station to ask for help. 55. We should show kindness to others./Kindness can make the world warm. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李娜为奶奶制作的珍贵相册丢失后，通过多方努力最终在好心司机帮助下找回的暖心故事，并传达了善意的重要性。 【53题详解】 第一段提到李娜花了三年时间为奶奶制作相册“She spent three years making an album”，答案是原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第二段提到李娜首先去公交车站寻求帮助“She went to the bus station to ask for help”，答案是原文直接信息。 【55题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。需结合最后一段作者的观点“We should all be ready to show kindness to others”等，概括从故事中学到的道理，合理即可。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We ________ (很少) saw such a beautiful rainbow after rain, so we felt quite excited. 【答案】seldom 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们很少在雨后看到如此美丽的彩虹，所以我们感到非常兴奋。“很少”对应seldom。 57. It is our duty to keep p________ (公共的) places clean and tidy. 【答案】public##ublic 【解析】 【详解】句意：保持公共场所干净整洁是我们的责任。句中“places”为名词，前面需要形容词修饰，首字母为p，结合所给中文提示“公共的”，对应的单词为public，在句中作定语，故填public。 58. We should r________ (回收利用) paper and bottles to protect the environment. 【答案】recycle##ecycle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该回收利用纸张和瓶子来保护环境。句中“should”为情态动词，后接动词原形，首字母为r，结合中文提示“回收利用”，对应的单词为recycle，在句中作谓语，故填recycle。 59. I am t________ (感激的) to my teachers for their patient guidance. 【答案】thankful##hankful 【解析】 【详解】句意：我很感激老师们对我的耐心指导。根据首字母和提示词可推断这里表示“感激的”，thankful“感激的”，形容词作表语。 60. The l________ (水平) of our team’s cooperation has improved a lot this term. 【答案】level##evel 【解析】 【详解】句意：这学期我们团队的协作水平提升了很多。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，level作名词，表示“水平；水准；程度”，the level of...“……的水平”。 Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假设你是第三中学九年级学生李辉，即将毕业。学校将举行毕业典礼，你被选为学生代表发言。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1. 表达对学校、老师和同学的感谢; 2. 回顾初中三年的成长与收获; 3. 表达对自己和同学们的期望。 要求： 1. 词数80—100; 2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, It’s a great honor for me to stand here as the student representative to give a speech on our graduation day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】One possible version: Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, It’s a great honor for me to stand here as the student representative to give a speech on our graduation day. First of all, I want to say “thank you” from the bottom of my heart. We thank our school for giving us a wonderful place to learn. Thank our teachers for your patience and guidance. Thank my classmates for your friendship and support; we’ve shared joys and difficulties together over the past three years. I still remember when we first arrived at this school, we were shy and not sure of ourselves. But now, we’ve become confident young people. We’ve learned not only knowledge but also how to be kind. Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（演讲稿）。 明确时态：以一般现在时为主（表达感谢、期望），回顾过去经历使用一般过去时。 明确要点：1. 表达对学校、老师和同学的感谢；2. 回顾初中三年的成长与收获；3. 表达对自己和同学们的期望。 确定人称：第一人称（I, we）。 注意事项：词数80—100；开头“Good morning...”和结尾“Thank you for your listening!”已给出，不计入词数；文中不得出现真实人名、校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：直接使用题目给出的开头句，表明身份和场合。 主体段：分层次展开三个要点。可采用“总—分”结构，先总体致谢，再分别感谢学校、老师、同学；然后回顾过去变化；最后展望未来。 结尾段：直接使用题目给出的结尾句。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达感谢 感谢对象：school, teachers, classmates； 感谢原因：giving us a wonderful place to learn、patience and guidance、friendship and support。 要点二：回顾成长与收获 内容选择：过去与现在的对比（shy → confident）； 具体收获：knowledge, how to be kind。 要点三：表达期望 内容选择：呼吁共同努力，实现梦想。 具体说明：Let’s work hard to make our dreams come true! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级测评·英语 ▶全一册◀ 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间为 120分钟。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do to lose weight? A. B. C. 2.How did the man go to Hefei? A. B. C. 3. What happened to Kevin? A. He failed the exam. B. He hurt his arm. C. He was late for the game. 4. How often does the woman use the Internet? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 5. Why does the woman often go to the art museum? A. Because it is not far from her home. B. Because the ticket is cheap. C. Because she lives in the city center. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want to be in the future? A. A scientist. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. Which subject does the woman need the man to help her with? A. History. B. English. C. Maths. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. Where does the man plan to go for his holiday? A. To Thailand. B. To China. C. To Japan. 9. When will the man set out for his holiday? A. On October 1st. B. On October 2nd. C. On October 3rd. 10. Who will the woman go to visit Tian’ anmen Square with? A. Her friends. B. Her grandparents. C. Her parents. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How long did the speaker stay at the local radio station? A. Two weeks. B. One month. C. Half a year. 12. Why did the mother get angry with the speaker? A. Because the speaker didn’t do anything interesting. B. Because the speaker played computer games a lot. C. Because the speaker spent much time watching TV. 13. Who were allowed to take part in the programme? A. Teenagers from 10 to 15. B. Teenagers from 12 to 16. C. Teenagers from 12 to 18. 14. How did the speaker feel about the radio station’s job at first? A. He thought it was very funny. B. He thought it was difficult. C. He wasn’t interested in it. 15. What did the speaker think of the work experience at the radio station? A. It made his vacation colourful. B. It was boring and tiring. C. It wasted his summer vacation. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 How to be happy What to do to keep us happy Results or effects Positive thinking: face difficulties and focus on the 16. ________ side. Help stay calm and solve 17. ________ easily. Helping others: do small acts like giving seats or sharing toys. Make us feel warm, know our 18. ________ and build good relationships. Keeping healthy: do sports and eat well. A strong body allows us to 19. ________ life well. Summary: Happiness is not hard to get if we keep in mind the 20. ________ points above. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) Ⅴ. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. To know what students think about school lunch, the school decided to do a ________ among the students. A. test B. survey C. lesson D. game 2. With the development of AI, the number of smart factories in China may ________ in five years. A. double B. cut C. check D. count 3. Yuan Longping, the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, worked hard ________ his team to feed more people. A. because of B. as for C. instead of D. along with 4. How amazing! China’s space station has ________ labs for different tasks. Each part has its own special job. A. common B. separate C. familiar D. similar 5. We can’t visit the science museum this weekend ________ we finish our homework first. A. if B. since C. unless D. though 6. —Tom, can you help me ________ my notebook later? I left it on your desk. —No problem. A. bring back B. take off C. put away D. turn down 7. Every child in the countryside areas ________ equal educational opportunities in China now. A. was offered B. has offered C. offered D. is offered 8. Young people are ________ knowledge about space technology to help our country develop faster. A. afraid of B. thirsty for C. careful with D. proud of 9. —Dad, how can I learn paper-cutting well? —________, you need to be patient and practice more. A. At last B. Since then C. First of all D. By the way 10. —May I use the drone (无人机) to take photos of the Great Wall? —________! But you must follow the safety rules. A You’re welcome B. Never mind C. Go ahead D. That’s too bad Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Li Ming and Wang Hao are good classmates. One Friday afternoon, they talked about their weekend plans. “What are you going to do this weekend?” Li Ming asked. “I’ll watch some knowledge videos at home,” Wang Hao answered with a ___11___. “They tell interesting historical stories. I can learn new things and open my ___12___.” Li Ming’s eyes lit up. “That sounds great! I like something more ___13___. I plan to listen to soft music and watch funny short videos. They help me ___14___ after a busy week at school.” “Why not try watching knowledge-based videos with me?” Wang Hao ___15___. “They’ re not boring at all.” Li Ming shook his head. “Maybe next time. I just want to laugh and ___16___ this weekend. But I’m happy to hear you talk about your favorite videos ___17___!” Wang Hao nodded. “Sure! We have different hobbies, ___18___ they all make our weekends colorful. That’s the best part.” In fact, young people have different ___19___ for entertainment (娱乐). Some like to learn through videos, while others love relaxing activities. No matter what we choose, hobbies bring us ___20___ and make life more meaningful. 11. A. smile B. cry C. shout D. worry 12. A. books B. bags C. doors D. eyes 13. A. tiring B. boring C. peaceful D. difficult 14. A. eat B. play C. spare D. relax 15. A. refused B. invited C. forgot D. agreed 16. A. cook B. work C. study D. rest 17. A. later B. ago C. before D. early 18. A. so B. but C. or D. because 19. A. advantages B. sides C. choices D. influences 20 A. sadness B. happiness C. anger D. fear B The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of China’s most important traditional festivals. For centuries, Chinese people have celebrated it by ___21___ the full moon and sharing mooncakes with family. Mooncakes are round like the bright full moon on that night. They ___22___ people’s warm wishes for love and unity. Behind the festival, there are many wonderful folk stories, and the story of Chang’e is the most ___23___. Chang’e was the wife of Hou Yi. He was given some immortality elixir (长生不老药) as a ___24___ for shooting down the nine suns. Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e, but a bad man named Peng Meng tried to ___25___ it when Hou Yi was away. To protect the elixir, Chang’e drank it all and ___26___ to the moon. Hou Yi missed Chang’e ___27___ and called her name every night. One night, he saw her in the bright, round moon and he ___28___ her favorite food in the garden. This story has been ___29___ down, and people still keep the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes. It ___30___ us of the value of family love and cultural heritage (文化遗产). 21. A. comparing B. admiring C. checking D. accepting 22. A. carry B. buy C. break D. forget 23. A. strange B. easy C. quiet D. popular 24. A. gift B. problem C. task D. suggestion 25. A. share B. protect C. steal D. return 26. A. turned out B. cried out C. spoke up D. flew up 27. A. quickly B. suddenly C. deeply D. angrily 28. A. hid B. placed C. sold D. covered 29. A. passed B. blocked C. run D. written 30. A. warns B. cheats C. reminds D. asks Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Sarah, shall we go to the history museum tomorrow? ___31___ B: Okay. But I don’t know much about papermaking. ___32___ A: Yes, I think papermaking is the greatest invention ever. B: ___33___ A: I don’t know. But I know it was improved in the Eastern Han Dynasty (朝代). B: What was the paper like at that time? A: It was light and easy to carry, and it was easy to write on. B: ___34___ A: Maybe we could see some replicas (复制品) of it at the show. B: Great. ___35___ See you then. A: See you. A. I’m looking forward to it. B. Do you like this invention? C. There will be a papermaking show. D. Can we see the ancient paper this time? E. Then when was papermaking invented? F. Is it difficult to make paper by hand? G. Yes, the invention changed our daily life greatly. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Edinburgh: The World’s Festival City Edinburgh is known as the world’s “festival city”. It hosts 12 festivals every year, and 6 of them fall in July and August. Each summer, over 100,000 visitors come to this Scottish capital. Here are some of the festivals. The Edinburgh International Festival Started in 1947, this is the oldest festival here. Performers like actors, musicians and dancers from all over the world give shows. Most events are in city theatres and require tickets. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe (艺穗节) As one of the world’s biggest art festivals, it has thousands of acts. Anyone can perform here. You can head to Princes Street, a busy main road, to see different kinds of interesting performances. But it’s always crowded with tourists and locals. The Edinburgh International Book Festival Founded in 1983, this world’s largest book festival is held in George Square Gardens. There are over 700 activities for book lovers of all ages. You can meet authors, chat with them, get books signed or listen to their stories. The Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival Music fans gather here for performances around the city. Artists wear bright clothes to perform street theatre, dancing and circus (马戏) shows. The city becomes a music paradise (乐园) that draws you in. 36. How many festivals does Edinburgh hold in July and August? A. 6. B. 8. C. 10. D. 12. 37. When did the Edinburgh International Book Festival start? A. In 1947. B. In 1950. C. In 1983. D. In 1990. 38. What can you do at the Edinburgh Jazz and Blues Festival? A. Meet book authors. B. Watch opera shows. C. Enjoy jazz performances. D. Get tickets for theatre acts. B I really enjoyed my student exchange (交换) program in Canada in 2025. I felt a little worried before coming, but those feelings quickly went away. My Canadian host family was so kind. They tried their best to make me feel at home. I taught my “Canadian mom” how to make Mapo tofu, and she taught me to make French snacks. It was such a fun way to share culture! At first, the school life was a new challenge. I joined a local middle school for three weeks of study. The classes were different from those in Chengdu, with open round-table discussions and interesting practice lessons. My Canadian classmates were friendly. We worked together on art projects and played sports, so language never stopped us from making friends. I also experienced many new things outside class. I visited a local farm and traveled to beautiful cities like Montreal and Toronto. The biggest surprise was joining the Chinese Embassy’s (大使馆) open day. We showed Chinese culture through calligraphy (书法) and dances, and everyone loved it! This exchange has helped me grow a lot. After learning about different cultures, I’m more self-confident. I’ll write soon to share more stories. Hope your school life is going well too! 39. What did the writer think of the student exchange program in Canada? A. Boring. B. Enjoyable. C. Difficult. D. Tiring. 40. How did the writer share culture with the host family? A. By teaching Mapo tofu and learning French snacks. B. By visiting a local farm together. C. By having round-table discussions at school. D. By showing calligraphy and dances. 41. What made the writer’s school life a new challenge at first? A. Poor language ability. B. Too many art projects. C. Unfriendly Canadian classmates. D. Different class forms from Chengdu. 42. What is the biggest benefit the exchange program brought to the writer? A. Becoming more self-confident. B. Learning to make French snacks. C. Traveling to Montreal and Toronto. D. Trying sharing more stories successfully. C Gan Bolin was a great erhu player and music educator in China. Born in Changsha in 1935, his life changed at 8 years old when a big fire made him blind forever. But he didn’t give up hope. At a blind school, he met the erhu and fell in love with this instrument. With the teachers’ help, Gan worked hard and became very good at playing the erhu. At 15, he recorded music for Hunan Radio and got famous as a “young erhu talent”. He performed in many countries. Foreign media praised him as a “music star rising from darkness”. Besides (除了) playing the erhu, Gan spent 60 years teaching it. He created a special teaching method and trained many great musicians. What’s more, he started China’s first higher education college for disabled (残疾的) students. It helped thousands of disabled young people change their lives through education and music. Gan’s story shows that love for music and strong will can get over difficulties. His music and spirit still encourage people today, making him a true treasure of Chinese folk music. 43. How did Gan Bolin become blind? A. A big fire hurt him. B. He was born without sight. C. An accident happened at school. D. He got ill when playing the erhu. 44. What did Gan Bolin do when he was 15? A. He started teaching the erhu. B. He recorded music for Hunan Radio. C He built a college for disabled students. D. He performed in the US for the first time. 45. What do we know about Gan Bolin from the text? A. He taught the erhu for 50 years. B. He only played the erhu in China. C. He created a special erhu teaching method. D. He was the first disabled erhu player in China. D Our body clock mainly controls when we fall asleep, and taking a shower before bed is a great way to adjust (调整) this clock and improve sleep quality. My roommate used to take a hot shower every morning. She felt energetic during the day, but always found it hard to fall asleep at night. Later, I tried taking a warm shower about an hour before going to bed. I kept the water temperature between 38℃ and 40℃ and spent only 15 minutes or so each time. As the warm water ran down my body, the pain in my shoulders and neck slowly went away, and the stress from a busy day disappeared too. After the shower, drinking a cup of warm water made me feel totally relaxed. Many of my friends followed this method for a week. They all found they fell asleep much faster, slept better at night and woke up full of energy the next day. That’s because warm water draws blood to the body surface to give off heat, helping the body temperature drop naturally. And this sends a sleep signal (信号) to our body, letting us fall asleep more quickly. 46 What can our body clock mainly do according to the text? A. Control when we take a shower. B. Control when we fall asleep. C. Improve sleep quality. D. Release daily stress. 47. What did the writer’s roommate use to do? A. She drank cold water before bed. B. She slept too long during the day. C. She took a warm shower at night. D. She took a hot shower every morning. 48. How long did the writer spend on each warm shower before bed? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 40 minutes. 49. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. The balance of body temperature. B. The drop in body temperature. C. Waking up full of energy. D. Doing exercise before bed. E Basketball is a popular and exciting sport loved by Chinese teenagers. It helps them grow stronger and learn teamwork, making it a favorite activity in schools, parks and communities across the country. In August 2025, the first China Mini Basketball National Finals ended successfully in Xiamen. More than 2,200 young players from 297 teams took part in the game, showing great passion for basketball. The event also included the National U14 Youth Basketball League Finals, with 32 teams competing. These games are part of the China Basketball Association’s (CBA) Mini Basketball Development Plan, which started in 2017. Famous basketball stars like Zheng Haixia praised the young players’ skills and love for the sport. By 2025, the mini basketball events had covered nearly 25 provinces and cities, with over 1 million participants (参与者) in total. Around 100 million Chinese teenagers often play basketball, as it builds their bodies and teaches them to work together. These events give young players a chance to follow their dreams. Many look up to basketball heroes and hope to become great players one day. With more standardized games and training, Chinese youth basketball is growing fast, bringing a bright future for the sport. 50. What does the underlined word “passion” mean in English? A. Hobby. B. Love. C. Ability. D. Knowledge. 51. What do Chinese teenagers mainly learn from playing basketball according to the text? A. Teamwork. B. Foreign languages. C. How to win alone. D. How to be famous. 52 What’s the best title for the text? A. Zheng Haixia: A Famous Basketball Star B. The History of CBA’s Mini Basketball Development Plan C. China Mini Basketball: Growing Popular Among Youth D. How Basketball Helps Teenagers Build Strong Bodies 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 This is a touching story about lost and found. Li Na is a student in Guangzhou. She spent three years making an album (相册) for her grandma’s 70th birthday, with photos and drawings of their time together. Last Sunday, she lost it on the bus when she hurried to visit her grandma. The album was the most priceless gift for her grandma, so Li Na felt very sad. She went to the bus station to ask for help. Then she put up 50 flyers (传单) nearby, but found nothing. Her teacher advised her to post on the school’s message board. She wrote, “This album is full of my love for grandma. I can’t give up finding it.” Two days later, a bus driver named Mr. Zhang saw the post. Mr. Zhang found the album when he cleaned the bus. He noticed the handwritten words on each page and knew it was important. He kept it carefully and checked the group often. Finally, he got in touch with Li Na. Li Na thanked him again and again. Kindness is like a small light, yet it can brighten others’ days. When we choose to help, we pass love and make life more beautiful. We should all be ready to show kindness to others. 53. How long did Li Na spend making the album? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Li Na do first to find the album? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We ________ (很少) saw such a beautiful rainbow after rain, so we felt quite excited. 57. It is our duty to keep p________ (公共的) places clean and tidy. 58. We should r________ (回收利用) paper and bottles to protect the environment. 59. I am t________ (感激的) to my teachers for their patient guidance. 60. The l________ (水平) of our team’s cooperation has improved a lot this term. Ⅹ. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 假设你是第三中学九年级学生李辉，即将毕业。学校将举行毕业典礼，你被选为学生代表发言。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 1. 表达对学校、老师和同学的感谢; 2. 回顾初中三年的成长与收获; 3. 表达对自己和同学们的期望。 要求： 1. 词数80—100; 2. 演讲稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, It’s a great honor for me to stand here as the student representative to give a speech on our graduation day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $